内容正文:
编写说明:【2027版】内蒙古自治区(对口招生)《英语考纲百套卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份:第一部分是47份考点训练卷,第二部分是语音辨析、单项选择、完形填空、补全对话、阅读理解、句子改错、短语填空7大题型,以及微专题突破共38份专题训练卷,第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。
本试卷是【2027版】内蒙古自治区(对口招生)《英语考纲百套卷》的第64卷,是人物故事、生活经历类记叙文,部分篇章也涉及励志主题(阅读理解1)考点训练卷。
【2027版】内蒙古自治区(对口招生)《英语考纲百套卷》
第64卷 专项训练卷·阅读理解1·记叙文(人物故事、生活经历类)
考试时间:35分钟 满分:70分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、阅读理解(共七篇,每篇共5题,每题2分,满分70分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(一)
Lucy was a girl who lived in a small town. She loved to explore the forest near her home. Every weekend, she would take her dog, Max, and walk into the woods. She liked to look for different kinds of plants and flowers. Sometimes she would sit under a big tree and read books. Her mother always told her to be careful and not to go too deep into the forest. Lucy promised to follow her mother’s advice.
One day, Lucy found a small path she had never seen before. She felt curious and decided to follow it. After walking for a while, she saw a beautiful little garden. In the garden, there were many colorful flowers and a small pond with fish. Lucy was amazed. She spent the whole afternoon there. Before leaving, she picked some flowers to take home for her mother. Her mother was very happy when she saw the flowers. Lucy told her about the secret garden. From that day on, Lucy often went to the garden, but she always kept it a secret.
1.What did Lucy love to do on weekends?
A. She loved to stay at home. B. She loved to explore the forest.
C. She loved to go shopping. D. She loved to visit her friends.
2.What did Lucy’s mother warn her about?
A. Not to take Max with her. B. Not to read books in the forest.
C. Not to go too deep into the forest. D. Not to pick flowers.
3.What did Lucy find one day in the forest?
A. A big tree. B. A small path.
C. A lost dog. D. A new friend.
4.What was in the secret garden?
A. A small house. B. Many trees.
C. Colorful flowers and a pond. D. Some wild animals.
5.What did Lucy do before leaving the garden?
A. She took a nap. B. She swam in the pond.
C. She picked some flowers. D. She drew a picture.
(二)
Tom was a young man who worked in a bakery. He got up very early every morning to help make bread. He loved his job because he enjoyed making people happy with his delicious bread. He was especially good at making croissants. Many customers came to the bakery just to buy his croissants.
One day, an old lady came into the bakery. She looked very sad. Tom asked her what was wrong. She said it was her grandson’s birthday, but she didn’t have enough money to buy a cake. Tom felt sorry for her. He decided to make a small cake for her for free. The old lady was very thankful. She said Tom was a kind young man. Later, the old lady’s grandson came to the bakery to thank Tom. He said it was the best birthday cake he had ever had. Tom felt very happy that he could help someone.
6.What job did Tom do?
A. He was a teacher B. He was a baker. C. He was a driver. D. He was a doctor.
7.What was Tom especially good at making?
A. Bread. B. Cookies. C. Croissants. D. Cakes.
8.Why was the old lady sad?
A. She lost her money. B. She couldn’t find her grandson.
C. She didn’t have enough money to buy a cake. D. She was not feeling well.
9.What did Tom do for the old lady?
A. He gave her some money. B. He made a free cake for her.
C. He drove her home. D. He called her grandson.
10.How did Tom feel at the end of the story?
A. Sad. B. Tired. C. Happy. D. Angry.
(三)
Mike was a student at a vocational school. He studied car repair. He was very interested in cars. Every day after class, he would stay in the workshop to practice fixing cars. His teacher, Mr. Smith, was very proud of him.
One day, Mr. Smith told the class that there would be a car repair competition next month. Mike wanted to join. He practiced very hard every day. He learned how to fix different kinds of problems. His classmates often asked him for help, and he was always happy to help them.
On the day of the competition, Mike was a little nervous. But when he started working, he felt calm. He fixed the car very quickly and correctly. At the end, he won the first prize. His teacher and classmates were all very happy for him. Mike said he would continue to learn and become a better car repairman.
11.What did Mike study at the vocational school?
A. Cooking. B. Car repair C. Computer science. D. Nursing.
12.What did Mike do after class every day?
A. He went home. B. He played basketball.
C. He practiced fixing cars. D. He read books in the library.
13.What competition was coming next month?
A. A cooking competition. B. A singing competition.
C. A car repair competition. D. A sports competition.
14.How did Mike feel on the day of the competition?
A. Confident. B. A little nervous. C. Very excited D. Very sad.
15.What prize did Mike win in the competition?
A. The second prize. B. The first prize. C. The third prize .D. No prize.
(四)
Anna was a nurse at a big hospital. She worked very hard every day. She took care of many patients. She was always kind and patient. Her patients all liked her very much. She often stayed late at work to make sure everyone was comfortable.
One night, a little boy was brought to the hospital. He had a high fever and looked very sick. Anna took care of him all night. She gave him medicine and checked his temperature every hour. The boy’s mother was very worried. Anna comforted her and told her everything would be fine.
The next morning, the boy’s fever went down. He opened his eyes and smiled at Anna. He said, “Thank you, nurse.” Anna felt very warm inside. She knew that helping others was the best part of her job. The boy’s mother also thanked Anna many times. Anna said she was just doing her duty.
16.Where did Anna work?
A. At a school. B. At a hospital. C. At a bakery. D. At a shop.
17.How did Anna’s patients feel about her?
A. They didn’t like her. B. They were afraid of her.
C. They liked her very much. D. They didn’t care about her.
18.What was wrong with the little boy who was brought to the hospital?
A. He had a broken leg. B. He had a high fever.
C. He had a stomachache. D. He had a cut on his hand.
19.What did Anna do to comfort the boy’s mother?
A. She gave her some medicine. B. She told her everything would be fine.
C. She asked her to go home. D. She called the doctor.
20.How did Anna feel when the boy thanked her?
A. Surprised. B. Proud C. Warm inside D. Tired.
(五)
Peter was a young man who loved to travel. He saved money from his part-time job to go on trips. Last summer, he decided to visit a small village by the sea. He wanted to see the beautiful beaches and try fresh seafood.
When he arrived, he found a small hotel to stay in. The owner of the hotel was a friendly old man named Mr. Chen. Mr. Chen told Peter about the best places to visit. The next day, Peter went to the beach. He swam in the sea and walked on the sand. He also tried some local seafood, which was very delicious.
On his last day, Peter wanted to buy some gifts for his family. Mr. Chen took him to a local market. There were many interesting things to buy. Peter bought some seashells and a small painting for his mother. He also bought a model ship for his father. He was very happy with his trip. He said he would come back again next year.
21.What did Peter love to do?
A. He loved to cook B. He loved to travel.
C. He loved to read .D. He loved to draw.
22.How did Peter get money for his trips?
A. He asked his parents for money. B. He saved money from his part-time job.
C. He won a prize. D. He borrowed money from friends.
23.Where did Peter stay when he arrived at the village?
A. At a friend’s house. B. At a small hotel. C. At a big hotel. D. At a camp.
24.What did Peter do on his last day?
A. He went swimming again. B. He went to a local market.
C. He stayed in the hotel. D. He visited another village.
25.What did Peter buy for his father?
A. Some seashells. B. A small painting.
C. A model ship. D. Some seafood.
(六)
Linda was a middle school student. She was very shy. In class, she never raised her hand to answer questions. She was afraid of making mistakes. Her teacher, Miss Wang, noticed this and wanted to help her.
One day, Miss Wang asked everyone to prepare a short speech. Linda was very worried. She didn’t know what to say. She practiced at home every night. She talked in front of the mirror. Her mother encouraged her and told her she could do it.
On the day of the speech, Linda was very nervous. When it was her turn, she walked to the front of the class. She took a deep breath and started to speak. At first, her voice was very low. But as she went on, she became more confident. When she finished, the whole class clapped. Miss Wang smiled at her. Linda felt very proud of herself. From that day on, she was no longer afraid to speak in class.
26.Why was Linda afraid to answer questions in class?
A. She didn’t know the answers. B. She was afraid of making mistakes.
C. She didn’t like her teacher. D. She was always sleepy.
27.What did Miss Wang ask the students to do one day?
A. To write a story. B. To prepare a short speech.
C. To read a book. D. To do a group project.
28.How did Linda practice for the speech?
A. She practiced with her friends. B. She practiced in front of the mirror.
C. She asked her teacher for help. D. She wrote down everything.
29.How did Linda feel when she started her speech?
A. Very confident. B. Very nervous. C. Very happy. D. Very bored.
30.What happened after Linda finished her speech?
A. She ran out of the classroom. B. The whole class clapped.
C. She forgot what to say. D. The teacher asked her to do it again.
(七)
Sam was a farmer. He lived in the countryside with his wife and two children. He grew vegetables and fruits on his farm. Every morning, he would get up early to water the plants and take care of the animals. He had a few cows and some chickens. He worked hard all day.
One year, there was a big drought. It didn’t rain for a long time. The crops started to dry up. Sam was very worried. He didn’t know what to do. He tried to save water, but it was not enough. His neighbors were also worried.
One day, Sam had an idea. He decided to dig a well (井) on his farm. He worked day and night. It was very hard work, but he didn’t give up. After two weeks, he finally found water. The well provided enough water for his farm. The crops started to grow again. Sam was very happy. His neighbors were also very happy for him. They all learned that hard work can solve problems.
31.What did Sam do on his farm?
A. He grew vegetables and fruits. B. He kept only cows.
C. He only grew flowers. D. He raised fish.
32.What problem did Sam face one year?
A. A flood. B. A big drought. C. A strong storm. D. A big fire.
33.What did Sam decide to do to solve the problem?
A. To move to a new place. B. To dig a well.
C. To buy water from others. D. To stop farming.
34.How long did it take Sam to find water?
A. One week .B. Two weeks. C. One month. D. Three days.
35.What did Sam’s neighbors learn from his story?
A. Water is very important. B. Hard work can solve problems.
C. Farming is a hard job. D. They should help each other.
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编写说明:【2027版】内蒙古自治区(对口招生)《英语考纲百套卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份:第一部分是47份考点训练卷,第二部分是语音辨析、单项选择、完形填空、补全对话、阅读理解、句子改错、短语填空7大题型,以及微专题突破共38份专题训练卷,第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。
本试卷是【2027版】内蒙古自治区(对口招生)《英语考纲百套卷》的第64卷,是人物故事、生活经历类记叙文,部分篇章也涉及励志主题(阅读理解1)考点训练卷。
【2027版】内蒙古自治区(对口招生)《英语考纲百套卷》
第64卷 专项训练卷·阅读理解1·记叙文(人物故事、生活经历类)
考试时间:35分钟 满分:70分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、阅读理解(共七篇,每篇共5题,每题2分,满分70分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(一)
Lucy was a girl who lived in a small town. She loved to explore the forest near her home. Every weekend, she would take her dog, Max, and walk into the woods. She liked to look for different kinds of plants and flowers. Sometimes she would sit under a big tree and read books. Her mother always told her to be careful and not to go too deep into the forest. Lucy promised to follow her mother’s advice.
One day, Lucy found a small path she had never seen before. She felt curious and decided to follow it. After walking for a while, she saw a beautiful little garden. In the garden, there were many colorful flowers and a small pond with fish. Lucy was amazed. She spent the whole afternoon there. Before leaving, she picked some flowers to take home for her mother. Her mother was very happy when she saw the flowers. Lucy told her about the secret garden. From that day on, Lucy often went to the garden, but she always kept it a secret.
1. What did Lucy love to do on weekends?
A. She loved to stay at home. B. She loved to explore the forest.
C. She loved to go shopping. D. She loved to visit her friends.
【答案】B
【详解】考查细节理解。根据原文第一段第二句“Every weekend, she would take her dog, Max, and walk into the woods.”可知,露西每周末都会带狗去森林散步,说明她喜欢探索森林。A项“待在家里”与原文“walk into the woods”矛盾;C项“购物”未提及;D项“拜访朋友”未提及。故B项正确。
2. What did Lucy’s mother warn her about?
A. Not to take Max with her. B. Not to read books in the forest.
C. Not to go too deep into the forest. D. Not to pick flowers.
【答案】C
【详解】考查细节理解。根据原文第一段最后一句“Her mother always told her to be careful and not to go too deep into the forest.”可知,母亲警告她不要进入森林太深。A项“不要带Max”与原文“take her dog, Max”矛盾;B项“不要在森林里读书”未提及;D项“不要摘花”与后文“picked some flowers”矛盾。故C项正确。
3. What did Lucy find one day in the forest?
A. A big tree. B. A small path.
C. A lost dog. D. A new friend.
【答案】B
【详解】考查细节理解。根据原文第二段第一句“One day, Lucy found a small path she had never seen before.”可知,她发现了一条从未见过的小路。A项“大树”是之前提到的;C项“走失的狗”未提及;D项“新朋友”未提及。故B项正确。
4. What was in the secret garden?
A. A small house. B. Many trees.
C. Colorful flowers and a pond. D. Some wild animals.
【答案】C
【详解】考查细节理解。根据原文第二段第三句“In the garden, there were many colorful flowers and a small pond with fish.”可知,花园里有五颜六色的花和一个小池塘。A项“小房子”、B项“许多树”、D项“野生动物”均未提及。故C项正确。
5. What did Lucy do before leaving the garden?
A. She took a nap. B. She swam in the pond.
C. She picked some flowers. D. She drew a picture.
【答案】C
【详解】考查细节理解。根据原文第二段倒数第三句“Before leaving, she picked some flowers to take home for her mother.”可知,她离开前摘了一些花。A项“小睡”、B项“在池塘里游泳”、D项“画画”均未提及。故C项正确。
(二)
Tom was a young man who worked in a bakery. He got up very early every morning to help make bread. He loved his job because he enjoyed making people happy with his delicious bread. He was especially good at making croissants. Many customers came to the bakery just to buy his croissants.
One day, an old lady came into the bakery. She looked very sad. Tom asked her what was wrong. She said it was her grandson’s birthday, but she didn’t have enough money to buy a cake. Tom felt sorry for her. He decided to make a small cake for her for free. The old lady was very thankful. She said Tom was a kind young man. Later, the old lady’s grandson came to the bakery to thank Tom. He said it was the best birthday cake he had ever had. Tom felt very happy that he could help someone.
6.What job did Tom do?
A. He was a teacher B. He was a baker. C. He was a driver. D. He was a doctor.
【答案】B
【详解】考查细节理解。根据原文第一段第一句“Tom was a young man who worked in a bakery.”可知,他在面包店工作,是一名面包师。A项“老师”、C项“司机”、D项“医生”均与原文不符。故B项正确。
7.What was Tom especially good at making?
A. Bread. B. Cookies. C. Croissants. D. Cakes.
【答案】C
【详解】考查细节理解。根据原文第一段第四句“He was especially good at making croissants.”可知,他特别擅长做羊角面包。A项“面包”、B项“饼干”、D项“蛋糕”均不是他特别擅长的。故C项正确。
8.Why was the old lady sad?
A. She lost her money. B. She couldn’t find her grandson.
C. She didn’t have enough money to buy a cake. D. She was not feeling well.
【答案】C
【详解】考查细节理解。根据原文第二段第三句“She said it was her grandson’s birthday, but she didn’t have enough money to buy a cake.”可知,她难过的原因是钱不够买蛋糕。A项“丢钱”、B项“找不到孙子”、D项“身体不舒服”均与原文不符。故C项正确。
9.What did Tom do for the old lady?
A. He gave her some money. B. He made a free cake for her.
C. He drove her home. D. He called her grandson.
【答案】B
【详解】考查细节理解。根据原文第二段第五句“He decided to make a small cake for her for free.”可知,汤姆免费为她做了一个小蛋糕。A项“给她钱”、C项“开车送她回家”、D项“打电话给她的孙子”均未提及。故B项正确。
10.How did Tom feel at the end of the story?
A. Sad. B. Tired. C. Happy. D. Angry.
【答案】C
【详解】考查细节理解。根据原文最后一句“Tom felt very happy that he could help someone.”可知,汤姆为自己能帮助别人感到高兴。A项“伤心”、B项“疲惫”、D项“生气”均与原文不符。故C项正确。
(三)
Mike was a student at a vocational school. He studied car repair. He was very interested in cars. Every day after class, he would stay in the workshop to practice fixing cars. His teacher, Mr. Smith, was very proud of him.
One day, Mr. Smith told the class that there would be a car repair competition next month. Mike wanted to join. He practiced very hard every day. He learned how to fix different kinds of problems. His classmates often asked him for help, and he was always happy to help them.
On the day of the competition, Mike was a little nervous. But when he started working, he felt calm. He fixed the car very quickly and correctly. At the end, he won the first prize. His teacher and classmates were all very happy for him. Mike said he would continue to learn and become a better car repairman.
11.What did Mike study at the vocational school?
A. Cooking. B. Car repair C. Computer science. D. Nursing.
【答案】B
【详解】考查细节理解。根据原文第一段第二句“He studied car repair.”可知,迈克学习的是汽车修理。A项“烹饪”、C项“计算机科学”、D项“护理”均与原文不符。故B项正确。
12.What did Mike do after class every day?
A. He went home. B. He played basketball.
C. He practiced fixing cars. D. He read books in the library.
【答案】C
【详解】考查细节理解。根据原文第一段第三句“Every day after class, he would stay in the workshop to practice fixing cars.”可知,他每天放学后都留在车间练习修车。A项“回家”、B项“打篮球”、D项“在图书馆看书”均与原文不符。故C项正确。
13.What competition was coming next month?
A. A cooking competition. B. A singing competition.
C. A car repair competition. D. A sports competition.
【答案】C
【详解】考查细节理解。根据原文第二段第一句“One day, Mr. Smith told the class that there would be a car repair competition next month.”可知,下个月有一场汽车修理比赛。A项“烹饪比赛”、B项“歌唱比赛”、D项“体育比赛”均与原文不符。故C项正确。
14.How did Mike feel on the day of the competition?
A. Confident. B. A little nervous. C. Very excited D. Very sad.
【答案】B
【详解】考查细节理解。根据原文第三段第一句“On the day of the competition, Mike was a little nervous.”可知,比赛当天迈克有点紧张。A项“自信”、C项“非常兴奋”、D项“非常伤心”均与原文不符。故B项正确。
15.What prize did Mike win in the competition?
A. The second prize. B. The first prize. C. The third prize .D. No prize.
【答案】B
【详解】考查细节理解。根据原文第三段第三句“At the end, he won the first prize.”可知,他赢得了一等奖。A项“二等奖”、C项“三等奖”、D项“没有获奖”均与原文不符。故B项正确。
(四)
Anna was a nurse at a big hospital. She worked very hard every day. She took care of many patients. She was always kind and patient. Her patients all liked her very much. She often stayed late at work to make sure everyone was comfortable.
One night, a little boy was brought to the hospital. He had a high fever and looked very sick. Anna took care of him all night. She gave him medicine and checked his temperature every hour. The boy’s mother was very worried. Anna comforted her and told her everything would be fine.
The next morning, the boy’s fever went down. He opened his eyes and smiled at Anna. He said, “Thank you, nurse.” Anna felt very warm inside. She knew that helping others was the best part of her job. The boy’s mother also thanked Anna many times. Anna said she was just doing her duty.
16.Where did Anna work?
A. At a school. B. At a hospital. C. At a bakery. D. At a shop.
【答案】B
【详解】考查细节理解。根据原文第一段第一句“Anna was a nurse at a big hospital.”可知,她在一家医院工作。A项“学校”、C项“面包店”、D项“商店”均与原文不符。故B项正确。
17.How did Anna’s patients feel about her?
A. They didn’t like her. B. They were afraid of her.
C. They liked her very much. D. They didn’t care about her.
【答案】C
【详解】考查细节理解。根据原文第一段第四句“Her patients all liked her very much.”可知,她的病人都非常喜欢她。A项“不喜欢她”、B项“害怕她”、D项“不在乎她”均与原文矛盾。故C项正确。
18.What was wrong with the little boy who was brought to the hospital?
A. He had a broken leg. B. He had a high fever.
C. He had a stomachache. D. He had a cut on his hand.
【答案】B
【详解】考查细节理解。根据原文第二段第二句“He had a high fever and looked very sick.”可知,小男孩发高烧。A项“腿断了”、C项“胃痛”、D项“手割伤了”均与原文不符。故B项正确。
19.What did Anna do to comfort the boy’s mother?
A. She gave her some medicine. B. She told her everything would be fine.
C. She asked her to go home. D. She called the doctor.
【答案】B
【详解】考查细节理解。根据原文第二段最后一句“Anna comforted her and told her everything would be fine.”可知,安娜安慰男孩的母亲,告诉她一切都会好的。A项“给她药”、C项“让她回家”、D项“打电话给医生”均未提及。故B项正确。
20.How did Anna feel when the boy thanked her?
A. Surprised. B. Proud C. Warm inside D. Tired.
【答案】C
【详解】考查细节理解。根据原文第三段第三句“Anna felt very warm inside.”可知,当男孩感谢安娜时,她内心感到温暖。A项“惊讶”、B项“骄傲”、D项“疲惫”均与原文不符。故C项正确。
(五)
Peter was a young man who loved to travel. He saved money from his part-time job to go on trips. Last summer, he decided to visit a small village by the sea. He wanted to see the beautiful beaches and try fresh seafood.
When he arrived, he found a small hotel to stay in. The owner of the hotel was a friendly old man named Mr. Chen. Mr. Chen told Peter about the best places to visit. The next day, Peter went to the beach. He swam in the sea and walked on the sand. He also tried some local seafood, which was very delicious.
On his last day, Peter wanted to buy some gifts for his family. Mr. Chen took him to a local market. There were many interesting things to buy. Peter bought some seashells and a small painting for his mother. He also bought a model ship for his father. He was very happy with his trip. He said he would come back again next year.
21.What did Peter love to do?
A. He loved to cook B. He loved to travel.
C. He loved to read .D. He loved to draw.
【答案】B
【详解】考查细节理解。根据原文第一段第一句“Peter was a young man who loved to travel.”可知,彼得热爱旅行。A项“烹饪”、C项“阅读”、D项“画画”均与原文不符。故B项正确。
22.How did Peter get money for his trips?
A. He asked his parents for money. B. He saved money from his part-time job.
C. He won a prize. D. He borrowed money from friends.
【答案】B
【详解】考查细节理解。根据原文第一段第二句“He saved money from his part-time job to go on trips.”可知,他靠兼职工作攒钱去旅行。A项“向父母要钱”、C项“赢得奖金”、D项“向朋友借钱”均与原文不符。故B项正确。
23.Where did Peter stay when he arrived at the village?
A. At a friend’s house. B. At a small hotel. C. At a big hotel. D. At a camp.
【答案】B
【详解】考查细节理解。根据原文第二段第一句“When he arrived, he found a small hotel to stay in.”可知,他住在一家小旅馆。A项“朋友家”、C项“大旅馆”、D项“营地”均与原文不符。故B项正确。
24.What did Peter do on his last day?
A. He went swimming again. B. He went to a local market.
C. He stayed in the hotel. D. He visited another village.
【答案】B
【详解】考查细节理解。根据原文第三段第一、二句“On his last day, Peter wanted to buy some gifts for his family. Mr. Chen took him to a local market.”可知,他最后一天去了当地市场。A项“再去游泳”、C项“待在旅馆”、D项“参观另一个村庄”均未提及。故B项正确。
25.What did Peter buy for his father?
A. Some seashells. B. A small painting.
C. A model ship. D. Some seafood.
【答案】C
【详解】考查细节理解。根据原文第三段第四句“He also bought a model ship for his father.”可知,他给父亲买了一艘模型船。A项“贝壳”是给母亲买的;B项“小画”也是给母亲买的;D项“海鲜”未提及是礼物。故C项正确。
(六)
Linda was a middle school student. She was very shy. In class, she never raised her hand to answer questions. She was afraid of making mistakes. Her teacher, Miss Wang, noticed this and wanted to help her.
One day, Miss Wang asked everyone to prepare a short speech. Linda was very worried. She didn’t know what to say. She practiced at home every night. She talked in front of the mirror. Her mother encouraged her and told her she could do it.
On the day of the speech, Linda was very nervous. When it was her turn, she walked to the front of the class. She took a deep breath and started to speak. At first, her voice was very low. But as she went on, she became more confident. When she finished, the whole class clapped. Miss Wang smiled at her. Linda felt very proud of herself. From that day on, she was no longer afraid to speak in class.
26. Why was Linda afraid to answer questions in class?
A. She didn’t know the answers. B. She was afraid of making mistakes.
C. She didn’t like her teacher. D. She was always sleepy.
【答案】B
【详解】考查细节理解。根据原文第一段第三句“She was afraid of making mistakes.”可知,她害怕犯错。A项“不知道答案”、C项“不喜欢老师”、D项“总是困”均与原文不符。故B项正确。
27.What did Miss Wang ask the students to do one day?
A. To write a story. B. To prepare a short speech.
C. To read a book. D. To do a group project.
【答案】B
【详解】考查细节理解。根据原文第二段第一句“One day, Miss Wang asked everyone to prepare a short speech.”可知,王老师要求大家准备一个简短的演讲。A项“写故事”、C项“读书”、D项“做小组项目”均与原文不符。故B项正确。
28. How did Linda practice for the speech?
A. She practiced with her friends. B. She practiced in front of the mirror.
C. She asked her teacher for help. D. She wrote down everything.
【答案】B
【详解】考查细节理解。根据原文第二段第四句“She talked in front of the mirror.”可知,她对着镜子练习。A项“和朋友一起练习”、C项“向老师求助”、D项“写下所有内容”均未提及。故B项正确。
29. How did Linda feel when she started her speech?
A. Very confident. B. Very nervous. C. Very happy. D. Very bored.
【答案】B
【详解】考查细节理解。根据原文第三段第一句“On the day of the speech, Linda was very nervous.”可知,她开始演讲时非常紧张。A项“非常自信”、C项“非常开心”、D项“非常无聊”均与原文不符。故B项正确。
30. What happened after Linda finished her speech?
A. She ran out of the classroom. B. The whole class clapped.
C. She forgot what to say. D. The teacher asked her to do it again.
【答案】B
【详解】考查细节理解。根据原文第三段第五句“When she finished, the whole class clapped.”可知,她演讲完后全班鼓掌。A项“跑出教室”、C项“忘记要说什么”、D项“老师让她再做一次”均与原文不符。故B项正确。
(七)
Sam was a farmer. He lived in the countryside with his wife and two children. He grew vegetables and fruits on his farm. Every morning, he would get up early to water the plants and take care of the animals. He had a few cows and some chickens. He worked hard all day.
One year, there was a big drought. It didn’t rain for a long time. The crops started to dry up. Sam was very worried. He didn’t know what to do. He tried to save water, but it was not enough. His neighbors were also worried.
One day, Sam had an idea. He decided to dig a well (井) on his farm. He worked day and night. It was very hard work, but he didn’t give up. After two weeks, he finally found water. The well provided enough water for his farm. The crops started to grow again. Sam was very happy. His neighbors were also very happy for him. They all learned that hard work can solve problems.
31. What did Sam do on his farm?
A. He grew vegetables and fruits. B. He kept only cows.
C. He only grew flowers. D. He raised fish.
【答案】A
【详解】考查细节理解。根据原文第一段第三句“He grew vegetables and fruits on his farm.”可知,他在农场种植蔬菜和水果。B项“只养牛”、C项“只种花”、D项“养鱼”均与原文不符。故A项正确。
32. What problem did Sam face one year?
A. A flood. B. A big drought. C. A strong storm. D. A big fire.
【答案】B
【详解】考查细节理解。根据原文第二段第一句“One year, there was a big drought.”可知,他遇到的是大旱灾。A项“洪水”、C项“暴风雨”、D项“大火”均与原文不符。故B项正确。
33. What did Sam decide to do to solve the problem?
A. To move to a new place. B. To dig a well.
C. To buy water from others. D. To stop farming.
【答案】B
【详解】考查细节理解。根据原文第三段第一、二句“One day, Sam had an idea. He decided to dig a well on his farm.”可知,他决定挖一口井。A项“搬到新地方”、C项“向别人买水”、D项“停止耕作”均未提及。故B项正确。
34. How long did it take Sam to find water?
A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. One month. D. Three days.
【答案】B
【详解】考查细节理解。根据原文第三段第四句“After two weeks, he finally found water.”可知,他花了两周时间找到了水。A项“一周”、C项“一个月”、D项“三天”均与原文不符。故B项正确。
35. What did Sam’s neighbors learn from his story?
A. Water is very important. B. Hard work can solve problems.
C. Farming is a hard job. D. They should help each other.
【答案】B
【详解】考查细节理解。根据原文最后一句“They all learned that hard work can solve problems.”可知,邻居们从中学到的是努力可以解决问题。A项“水很重要”、C项“农耕很辛苦”、D项“应该互相帮助”均与原文最后一句不符。故B项正确。
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