7.3 The Smartphone and the Internet-Language Practice（同步练习）-《英语 基础模块1》(高教版第三版）《上好课》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 练习围绕现在进行时，通过基础单选、进阶翻译、综合阅读三层设计，实现从语法到语篇的巩固路径，适配中职同步教学需求，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|现在进行时基础用法|单选聚焦be动词搭配与句式识别（如第1-5题）| |进阶层|现在进行时句型转换与语境应用|翻译结合生活情境（如“写邮件”“学中文”）| |综合层|现在进行时语篇理解与信息提取|阅读通过公园场景语篇考查细节与主旨（如第11-15题）|

《英语 基础模块1》(高教版第三版) Unit 7 The Smartphone and the Internet— Language Practice  同步练习 一、单项选择题（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 1. Look! The children ______ basketball on the playground. A. play  B. are playing  C. plays  D. is playing 2. My mother ______ dinner in the kitchen at the moment. A. cooks  B. is cooking  C. cook  D. are cooking 3. We ______ hard these days because the exam is coming. A. study  B. are studying  C. studies  D. is studying 4. — What is John doing? — He ______. He ______ every day. A. cooks; cooks  B. is cooking; cooks  C. is cooking; is cooking  D. cooks; is cooking 5. Be quiet! The baby ______. A. sleeps  B. is sleeping  C. slept  D. was sleeping 二、翻译题（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 6. 她正在写一封电子邮件给她的朋友。（汉译英） 7. 听！他们在唱什么歌？（汉译英） 8. I am looking for a new phone.（英译汉） 9. Today, people are spending more time on their phones.（英译汉） 10. 这些天我一直在学中文，因为我明年打算去北京工作。（汉译英） 三、阅读理解题（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 A Sunday Afternoon in the Park It is 3:00 p.m. on a sunny Sunday. The city park is full of life. People are spending their weekend here, and everyone seems to be enjoying the nice weather. Near the lake, a group of children are running after a football. Their parents are sitting on the grass nearby, watching them with smiles. A little girl is flying a kite. The kite is dancing in the wind, going higher and higher. She is trying to control it carefully. An old man is standing by the flowers, taking photos with his phone. He is wearing a big hat and seems very interested in every flower. On a bench not far from him, a young woman is reading a novel. She is so focused on her book that she does not even notice the people around her. Under a big tree, some young people are having a small party. One of them is playing the guitar, and the others are singing along. A few people are dancing to the music. Their laughter is filling the air. Near the coffee shop, two friends are sitting at a small table. They are drinking coffee and chatting happily. One of them is showing pictures on his phone, and the other is nodding with interest. They look like they have not seen each other for a long time. I am sitting on the grass, watching everything around me. I am not doing anything special, but I feel peaceful and happy. The sun is warm on my face, the birds are singing in the trees, and life feels just right. 11. What does the writer say about the young woman reading a book? A. She is reading a newspaper. B. She is waiting for her friends. C. She is very focused on her book. D. She is taking photos of flowers. 12. How does the writer describe the kite? A. It is broken. B. It is flying very low. C. It is dancing in the wind. D. It is falling down. 13. What can we infer about the two friends at the coffee shop? A. They are colleagues. B. They have not met for a long time. C. They are talking about work. D. They are both reading books. 14. Why does the writer feel peaceful and happy? A. Because he is doing something special. B. Because he is playing football with children. C. Because the weather is nice and he is enjoying the scene. D. Because he is drinking coffee with friends. 15. What is the main idea of this passage? A. People should do sports every weekend. B. A sunny Sunday in the park brings people joy in different ways. C. Old people like taking photos of flowers. D. Coffee shops are the best place to meet friends. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 《英语 基础模块1》(高教版第三版) Unit 7 The Smartphone and the Internet— Language Practice  同步练习 一、单项选择题（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 1. Look! The children ______ basketball on the playground. A. play  B. are playing  C. plays  D. is playing 【答案】B 【详解】考查现在进行时。句意：看！孩子们正在操场上打篮球。“Look!”提示动作正在发生，主语children为复数，be动词用are，故选B。 2. My mother ______ dinner in the kitchen at the moment. A. cooks  B. is cooking  C. cook  D. are cooking 【答案】B 【详解】考查现在进行时。句意：我妈妈此刻正在厨房做晚饭。“at the moment”意为“此刻”，表示现在正在进行的动作，主语my mother为第三人称单数，be动词用is，故选B。 3. We ______ hard these days because the exam is coming. A. study  B. are studying  C. studies  D. is studying 【答案】B 【详解】考查现在进行时。句意：这些天我们学习很努力，因为考试要来了。“these days”表示现阶段正在进行的动作，主语we为复数，be动词用are，故选B。 4. — What is John doing? — He ______. He ______ every day. A. cooks; cooks  B. is cooking; cooks  C. is cooking; is cooking  D. cooks; is cooking 【答案】B 【详解】考查现在进行时与一般现在时的区别。句意：“约翰在做什么？”“他正在做饭。他每天都做饭。”第一空问正在做什么，用现在进行时is cooking；第二空表示日常习惯，用一般现在时cooks，故选B。 5. Be quiet! The baby ______. A. sleeps  B. is sleeping  C. slept  D. was sleeping 【答案】B 【详解】考查现在进行时。句意：安静！婴儿正在睡觉。“Be quiet!”提示动作正在发生，应用现在进行时，故选B。 二、翻译题（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 6. 她正在写一封电子邮件给她的朋友。（汉译英） 【答案】She is writing an email to her friend. 【详解】考查现在进行时。表示正在进行的动作，用“be + doing”结构，主语she用is。 7. 听！他们在唱什么歌？（汉译英） 【答案】Listen! What song are they singing? 【详解】考查现在进行时。“Listen!”提示动作正在发生，主语they用are。 8. I am looking for a new phone.（英译汉） 【答案】我正在找一部新手机。 【详解】考查现在进行时。look for意为“寻找”。 9. Today, people are spending more time on their phones.（英译汉） 【答案】如今，人们花在手机上的时间越来越多。 【详解】考查现在进行时表现阶段持续发生的动作。 10. 这些天我一直在学中文，因为我明年打算去北京工作。（汉译英） 【答案】I am learning Chinese these days because I am going to work in Beijing next year. 【详解】考查现在进行时表现阶段动作和表将来。these days用现在进行时，be going to表将来计划。 三、阅读理解题（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 A Sunday Afternoon in the Park It is 3:00 p.m. on a sunny Sunday. The city park is full of life. People are spending their weekend here, and everyone seems to be enjoying the nice weather. Near the lake, a group of children are running after a football. Their parents are sitting on the grass nearby, watching them with smiles. A little girl is flying a kite. The kite is dancing in the wind, going higher and higher. She is trying to control it carefully. An old man is standing by the flowers, taking photos with his phone. He is wearing a big hat and seems very interested in every flower. On a bench not far from him, a young woman is reading a novel. She is so focused on her book that she does not even notice the people around her. Under a big tree, some young people are having a small party. One of them is playing the guitar, and the others are singing along. A few people are dancing to the music. Their laughter is filling the air. Near the coffee shop, two friends are sitting at a small table. They are drinking coffee and chatting happily. One of them is showing pictures on his phone, and the other is nodding with interest. They look like they have not seen each other for a long time. I am sitting on the grass, watching everything around me. I am not doing anything special, but I feel peaceful and happy. The sun is warm on my face, the birds are singing in the trees, and life feels just right. 11. What does the writer say about the young woman reading a book? A. She is reading a newspaper. B. She is waiting for her friends. C. She is very focused on her book. D. She is taking photos of flowers. 【答案】C 【详解】短文第三段提到：“She is so focused on her book that she does not even notice the people around her.”，说明她非常专注，故选C。 12. How does the writer describe the kite? A. It is broken. B. It is flying very low. C. It is dancing in the wind. D. It is falling down. 【答案】C 【详解】短文第二段提到：“The kite is dancing in the wind, going higher and higher.”，用“dancing”形象地描述了风筝在风中的状态，故选C。 13. What can we infer about the two friends at the coffee shop? A. They are colleagues. B. They have not met for a long time. C. They are talking about work. D. They are both reading books. 【答案】B 【详解】短文第五段最后提到：“They look like they have not seen each other for a long time.”，可推断他们很久没见了，故选B。 14. Why does the writer feel peaceful and happy? A. Because he is doing something special. B. Because he is playing football with children. C. Because the weather is nice and he is enjoying the scene. D. Because he is drinking coffee with friends. 【答案】C 【详解】短文最后一段提到，作者没有做特别的事（“not doing anything special”），但阳光温暖、鸟儿歌唱，他在欣赏周围的一切，故选C。 15. What is the main idea of this passage? A. People should do sports every weekend. B. A sunny Sunday in the park brings people joy in different ways. C. Old people like taking photos of flowers. D. Coffee shops are the best place to meet friends. 【答案】B 【详解】通读全文，文章描述了不同年龄段的人在公园里以各自的方式享受周日下午的美好时光，展现了公园里多样的快乐，故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $