精品解析：辽宁鞍山市铁西区2025-2026学年辽师大版（三起）（2012）六年级下学期英语学科学业评价

铁西区六年英语学科学业评价 找出划线部分读音与众不同的一项。 1. A. tea B. bread C. eat 2. A. big B. bike C. time 3. A. food B. school C. good 4. A. thin B. that C. three 5. A. hear B. near C. bear 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 tea和eat中ea发音均为/iː/，bread中ea发音为/e/。 【2题详解】 bike和time中i发音均为/aɪ/，big中i发音为/ɪ/。 【3题详解】 food和school中oo发音均为/uː/，good中oo发音为/ʊ/。 【4题详解】 thin和three中th发音均为/θ/，that中th发音为/ð/。 【5题详解】 hear和near中ear发音均为/ɪə(r)/，bear中ear发音为/eə(r)/。 选择填空。 6. Tom and Bob ________ in the same community. ( ) A. live B. living C. lives 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆和鲍勃_____在同一个社区。根据句意可知时态为一般现在时，主语Tom and Bob两个人，是复数，谓语用动词原形。 7. I have a pen pal. His name is Liu Gang. He ________ a big mouth and big hands. ( ) A. have B. had C. has 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有一个笔友。他叫刘刚。他_____一张大嘴和一双大手。主语He他，是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语用动词第三人称单数形式has。 8. They ________ Beijing this summer vacation. ( ) A. is going to B. am going to C. are going to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们这个暑假_____去北京。固定搭配be going to将要，句子时态为一般将来时，主语They他们，是第三人称复数，be动词用are。 9. —I didn’t ________ school yesterday. ( ) —Me, neither. A. go B. go to C. went to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我昨天没_____上学。—我也没去。助动词didn’t后必须接动词原形。固定搭配go to school去上学。 10. ________ animal sign is Goat. ________ is dragon. ( ) A. My; her B. Mine; hers C. Her; Mine 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：_____生肖是羊。_____是龙。根据句意和逻辑，可知前后两句主语应不同。修饰名词animal sign生肖，用形容词性物主代词，her她的，符合题意。第二句需用名词性物主代词作主语，Mine我的，符合句意。 选词填空。 and at in with to 11. My father took us ________ the beach last Sunday. 12. Li Ming was born ________ March 2002. 13. I am good ________ playing basketball. 14. Drink more water ________ rest well. 15. What’s the matter ________ you? 【答案】11. to 12. in 13. at 14. and 15. with 【解析】 【11题详解】 句意：我父亲上周日带我们_____海滩。固定搭配took sb. to+地点，表示带某人去某地，to去，符合题意。 【12题详解】 句意：李明出生_____2002年3月。月份前用介词in，符合题意。 【13题详解】 句意：我擅长_____打篮球。固定搭配be good at擅长，at符合题意。 【14题详解】 句意：多喝水_____好好休息。连接两个并列的动作用and并且，符合题意。 【15题详解】 句意：_____你怎么了？这是固定句型表达，with后接对象，符合题意。 情景交际。有两个多余选项。 A: Hello, this is Ann. Is Jim at home, please? B: _____16_____ A: It doesn’t matter. I’ll call later. B: _____17_____ A: Yes, please. B: What’s the message? A: _____18_____ B: _____19_____ A: Can you remind him to bring the book to school tomorrow? B: Sure. A: _____20_____ A. Please tell Jim that I want to borrow his storybook. B. Can I help you? C. Can I take a message? D. Thanks. Goodbye. E. I’m sorry he’s not in. F. This is Jim speaking. G. OK. I’ll tell him. 【答案】16. E 17. C 18. A 19. G 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是安打电话找吉姆，但吉姆不在家，她请对方帮忙转达消息。 【16题详解】 根据上句请问吉姆在家吗？可知这句是回答是否在家。选项E“抱歉他不在家。”符合语境。 【17题详解】 根据上句没关系，我稍后再打。下句是的，请说。可知这句是询问是否需要留言。选项C“需要我捎个口信吗？”符合语境。 【18题详解】 根据上句什么口信？可知这句是要传达的消息内容。选项A“请告诉吉姆我想借他的故事书。”符合语境。 【19题详解】 根据上句请告诉吉姆我想借他的故事书。可知这句是对方接受了留言并会转告。选项G“好的，我会告诉他的。”符合语境。 【20题详解】 根据上句你能提醒他明天把书带到学校吗？当然。可知这句是道谢并结束通话。选项D“谢谢。再见。”符合语境。 完形填空。 Kate ____21____ a happy family. She lives in London ____22____ her parents. She ____23____ a school girl. Today is Kate’s birthday and she’s twelve years old. Her father is ____24____ teacher. He works in a school. Students think he is a good teacher. ____25____ mother is a nurse. She is a very good nurse. Kate has a brother and a sister, ____26____ they study in China. Her brother ____27____ Chinese very well and has many friends there. Her sister ____28____ Chinese very hard and she wants ____29____ a teacher of ____30____ in their country. 21. A. have B. haves C. has D. had 22. A. with B. of C. and D. for 23. A. be B. am C. are D. is 24. A. / B. a C. an D. the 25. A. She B. Her C. Hers D. Her’s 26. A. but B. and C. so D. or 27. A. says B. tells C. speaks D. talks 28. A. study B. studys C. studies D. studying 29. A. be B. is C. to D. to be 30. A. Chinese B. PE C. math D. music 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. B 26. B 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Kate的家庭成员及其基本情况。 【21题详解】 句意：Kate_____一个幸福的家庭。主语Kate是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语用动词第三人称单数形式has。 【22题详解】 句意：她_____父母一起住在伦敦。with和……一起，of……的，and和，for为了。with符合题意。 【23题详解】 句意：她_____一名女学生。主语She是第三人称单数，be应用is。 【24题详解】 句意：她的父亲是_____老师。teacher是可数名词单数，以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 【25题详解】 句意：_____母亲是一名护士。She她，Hers她的，Her’s错误拼写。修饰名词mother，用形容词性物主代词Her她的，符合题意。 【26题详解】 句意：Kate有一个哥哥/弟弟和一个姐姐/妹妹，_____他们在中国学习。but但是，and并且，so所以，or或者。前后是并列关系，and符合题意。 【27题详解】 句意：她的哥哥/弟弟中文_____得很好，在那里有很多朋友。says说，tells告诉，speaks讲，talks谈话。表示说某种语言用speaks。 【28题详解】 句意：她的姐姐/妹妹很努力地_____中文。主语Her sister是第三人称单数，谓语用动词第三人称单数形式studies学习。 【29题详解】 句意：她想_____一名老师。固定搭配want to do sth，to be成为，符合题意。 【30题详解】 句意：在她的国家教_____。结合前文提到姐姐/妹妹努力学习中文，Chinese中文，符合题意。 阅读短文，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。 My sister Mary had a class play last week, “Happy Prince”. Their teacher, Miss Wang rewrote (改编) it. Every student in the class played a role in it. Billy was the prince, Tom was the sick boy, Helen was the boy’s mom, Peter was the young man, Linda was the poor little girl, and my sister Mary was the swallow. She practiced (练习) a lot at home. On the evening of the play, we all came to see the play. It was a lot of fun! Everyone enjoyed it. My father took many photos for her. We were all excited. After the play, my father told her, “You are a helpful swallow. True happiness comes from helping others.” 31. Miss Wang is Mary’s teacher. （ ） 32. Billy played the role of the swallow in the play. （ ） 33. The word “swallow” in the story is a kind of bird. （ ） 34. Mary’s mother took many photos after the play. （ ） 35. Mary’s father thought helping others brings true happiness. （ ） 【答案】31. T 32. F 33. T 34. F 35. T 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了玛丽参加班级戏剧演出的经历，介绍了角色分配和演出后的感悟。 【31题详解】 句意：王老师是玛丽的老师。根据“Their teacher, Miss Wang rewrote it.”可知王老师是他们的老师，句子与原文相符。 【32题详解】 句意：比利在剧中扮演燕子的角色。根据“Billy was the prince, Tom was the sick boy, Helen was the boy’s mom, Peter was the young man, Linda was the poor little girl, and my sister Mary was the swallow. ”可知比利扮演的是王子，句子与原文不符。 【33题详解】 句意：故事中的“swallow”是一种鸟。根据常识及文中“Billy was the prince, Tom was the sick boy, Helen was the boy’s mom, Peter was the young man, Linda was the poor little girl, and my sister Mary was the swallow.”可知燕子是一种鸟类，句子与原文相符。 【34题详解】 句意：玛丽的妈妈在演出后拍了很多照片。根据“My father took many photos for her.”可知拍照的是爸爸，句子与原文不符。 【35题详解】 句意：玛丽的爸爸认为帮助别人带来真正的幸福。根据“True happiness comes from helping others.”可知真正的幸福来自帮助他人，句子与原文相符。 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Dragons in China and the West Most people in China like the dragon very much. They think dragons are very important. Dragons stand for power, luck and a good future. But in Western countries, some people are afraid of dragons. They think dragons are dangerous. Many Chinese festivals have dragons. You can see dragon dances at the Spring Festival. Some people have dragon boat races during the Dragon Boat Festival. My animal sign is Dragon. I feel very proud. I want to be strong and helpful, just like a dragon. 36. What is the main idea of the passage? ( ) A. Dragon boat races are fun. B. People in China and the West have different ideas about dragons. C. Dragons are dangerous animals. 37. What do dragons stand for in China? ( ) A. Fear and danger. B. Power, luck and a good future. C. Rain and wind. 38. How does the writer feel about having the animal sign Dragon? ( ) A. Afraid. B. Sad. C. Proud. 39. How are Western ideas about dragons different from Chinese ideas? ( ) A. Western people like dragons, but Chinese people don’t. B. Western people think dragons are dangerous, but Chinese people think they are important. C. Western people have dragon dances, but Chinese people don’t. 40. What does the word “proud” mean in the last paragraph? ( ) A. 骄傲的，自豪的 B. 害怕的 C. 生气的 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了龙在中国和西方文化中的不同象征意义。 【36题详解】 句意：这篇文章的主旨是什么？Dragon boat races are fun.​龙舟比赛很有趣。People in China and the West have different ideas about dragons.​中国和西方人对龙的看法不同。Dragons are dangerous animals.​龙是危险的动物。根据“Most people in China like the dragon very much.”和“But in Western countries, some people are afraid of dragons. They think dragons are dangerous.”可知文章核心是介绍中西方对龙的不同看法。 【37题详解】 句意：在中国，龙象征着什么？Fear and danger​.恐惧和危险。Power, luck and a good future​.力量、运气和美好的未来。Rain and wind​.风和雨。根据“Dragons stand for power, luck and a good future.”可知龙在中国代表力量、好运和美好未来。 【38题详解】 句意：作者对于自己属龙有什么感受？根据“My animal sign is Dragon. I feel very proud.”可知作者为自己属龙感到自豪。 【39题详解】 句意：西方对龙的看法和中国的有什么不同？Western people like dragons, but Chinese people don’t.​西方人喜欢龙，但中国人不喜欢。Western people think dragons are dangerous, but Chinese people think they are important.​西方人认为龙是危险的，而中国人认为龙很重要。Western people have dragon dances, but Chinese people don’t.​西方人有舞龙，但中国人没有。根据“Most people in China like the dragon very much. They think dragons are very important.”和“But in Western countries, some people are afraid of dragons. They think dragons are dangerous.”可知西方人认为龙很危险，而中国人认为龙很重要。 【40题详解】 句意：最后一段中的“proud”是什么意思？通读全文可知中国人很喜欢龙，龙象征美好寓意，作者对自己属龙是积极正面的感受，“proud”的意思是骄傲的、自豪的。 阅读短文，完成任务。 Hi, I’m a beautiful butterfly. I can fly, and I like flowers. But I looked very different before. When I was born, I was a small white egg. Some days later, I became a small worm. I ate leaves, and grew bigger. Then I built a hard house for myself. I was a cocoon. I lived in my house for some days. At last, I came out of the house and became a beautiful butterfly. How did I become a butterfly? Do you know now? 41. 选择正确答案。 (1) What did the butterfly look like when it was born? （ ） A. A small worm B. A small white egg C. A beautiful butterfly (2) The word “cocoon” in Paragraph 2 means ________. （ ） A.茧 B.翅膀 C.叶子 42. 请将蝴蝶的生长过程按正确顺序排列：(写字母) A. Became a small worm. B. Came out as a beautiful butterfly. C. Was a small white egg. D. Built a hard house. 正确顺序：________→________→________→________ 43. 请将下面句子翻译成中文：“I ate leaves, and grew bigger.” 翻译：________________________________________ 【答案】41. ①. B ②. A 42. ①. C ②. A ③. D ④. B 43. 我吃了树叶，长得更大了。 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了它从卵到幼虫、再到蛹、最后羽化成蝶的完整生长过程。 【41题详解】 (1)句意：蝴蝶刚出生时是什么样子的？根据“When I was born, I was a small white egg.”可知蝴蝶刚出生时是一个白色的小卵。 (2)句意：第二段中的“cocoon”一词意思是_____。根据“I built a hard house for myself. I was a cocoon.”可知蝴蝶为自己建造了一个硬房子，即茧。 【42题详解】 根据短文描述，蝴蝶的生长过程为：先是一个白色小卵，选项C排第一；然后变成小虫子，选项A排第二；接着建造硬房子成为茧，选项D排第三；最后破茧而出成为美丽的蝴蝶，选项B排第四。 【43题详解】 句子翻译：我吃了树叶，长得更大了。 44. 书面表达。 参考思维导图的结构，以“My vacation”为题，写写你在假期里打算要做的事情，希望方框里面的短语能够帮助到你。要求：结构完整，表达准确，时态合理，至少7句话。 •see animals in the zoo •climb mountains •go to the beach •go fishing •build sandcastles •eat tasty food •read books •help mom do chores •... ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My Vacation The summer vacation is coming soon. I am so excited! My vacation will start in July. The weather will be very hot and sunny, so I will go to the beach with my parents. We are going to swim in the sea and build sandcastles together. It will be great fun! Besides playing outside, I also have a study plan. I am going to read some interesting books in the library to learn more about the world. In the evening, I will help my mom do chores, such as washing the dishes. I think I will have a busy but meaningful vacation. I can’t wait! 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：主要用第一人称，时态为一般将来时。 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：summer vacation暑假，coming soon即将来临，weather天气，go to the beach去海滩，build sandcastles堆沙堡，play outside在外面玩，study plan学习计划，read books读书，learn about了解，do chores做家务，wash the dishes洗碗，meaningful有意义的 参考句型：I am…；My vacation will…；The weather will be...；I will...；We are going to...；I think I will... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 铁西区六年英语学科学业评价 找出划线部分读音与众不同的一项。 1. A. tea B. bread C. eat 2. A. big B. bike C. time 3. A. food B. school C. good 4. A. thin B. that C. three 5. A. hear B. near C. bear 选择填空。 6. Tom and Bob ________ in the same community. ( ) A. live B. living C. lives 7. I have a pen pal. His name is Liu Gang. He ________ a big mouth and big hands. ( ) A. have B. had C. has 8. They ________ Beijing this summer vacation. ( ) A. is going to B. am going to C. are going to 9. —I didn’t ________ school yesterday. ( ) —Me, neither. A. go B. go to C. went to 10. ________ animal sign is Goat. ________ is dragon. ( ) A. My; her B. Mine; hers C. Her; Mine 选词填空。 and at in with to 11. My father took us ________ the beach last Sunday. 12. Li Ming was born ________ March 2002. 13. I am good ________ playing basketball. 14. Drink more water ________ rest well. 15. What’s the matter ________ you? 情景交际。有两个多余选项。 A: Hello, this is Ann. Is Jim at home, please? B: _____16_____ A: It doesn’t matter. I’ll call later. B: _____17_____ A: Yes, please. B: What’s the message? A: _____18_____ B: _____19_____ A: Can you remind him to bring the book to school tomorrow? B: Sure. A: _____20_____ A. Please tell Jim that I want to borrow his storybook. B. Can I help you? C. Can I take a message? D. Thanks. Goodbye. E. I’m sorry he’s not in. F. This is Jim speaking. G. OK. I’ll tell him. 完形填空。 Kate ____21____ a happy family. She lives in London ____22____ her parents. She ____23____ a school girl. Today is Kate’s birthday and she’s twelve years old. Her father is ____24____ teacher. He works in a school. Students think he is a good teacher. ____25____ mother is a nurse. She is a very good nurse. Kate has a brother and a sister, ____26____ they study in China. Her brother ____27____ Chinese very well and has many friends there. Her sister ____28____ Chinese very hard and she wants ____29____ a teacher of ____30____ in their country. 21. A. have B. haves C. has D. had 22. A. with B. of C. and D. for 23. A. be B. am C. are D. is 24. A. / B. a C. an D. the 25. A. She B. Her C. Hers D. Her’s 26. A. but B. and C. so D. or 27. A. says B. tells C. speaks D. talks 28. A. study B. studys C. studies D. studying 29. A. be B. is C. to D. to be 30. A. Chinese B. PE C. math D. music 阅读短文，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。 My sister Mary had a class play last week, “Happy Prince”. Their teacher, Miss Wang rewrote (改编) it. Every student in the class played a role in it. Billy was the prince, Tom was the sick boy, Helen was the boy’s mom, Peter was the young man, Linda was the poor little girl, and my sister Mary was the swallow. She practiced (练习) a lot at home. On the evening of the play, we all came to see the play. It was a lot of fun! Everyone enjoyed it. My father took many photos for her. We were all excited. After the play, my father told her, “You are a helpful swallow. True happiness comes from helping others.” 31. Miss Wang is Mary’s teacher. （ ） 32. Billy played the role of the swallow in the play. （ ） 33. The word “swallow” in the story is a kind of bird. （ ） 34. Mary’s mother took many photos after the play. （ ） 35. Mary’s father thought helping others brings true happiness. （ ） 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Dragons in China and the West Most people in China like the dragon very much. They think dragons are very important. Dragons stand for power, luck and a good future. But in Western countries, some people are afraid of dragons. They think dragons are dangerous. Many Chinese festivals have dragons. You can see dragon dances at the Spring Festival. Some people have dragon boat races during the Dragon Boat Festival. My animal sign is Dragon. I feel very proud. I want to be strong and helpful, just like a dragon. 36. What is the main idea of the passage? ( ) A. Dragon boat races are fun. B. People in China and the West have different ideas about dragons. C. Dragons are dangerous animals. 37. What do dragons stand for in China? ( ) A. Fear and danger. B. Power, luck and a good future. C. Rain and wind. 38. How does the writer feel about having the animal sign Dragon? ( ) A. Afraid. B. Sad. C. Proud. 39. How are Western ideas about dragons different from Chinese ideas? ( ) A. Western people like dragons, but Chinese people don’t. B. Western people think dragons are dangerous, but Chinese people think they are important. C. Western people have dragon dances, but Chinese people don’t. 40. What does the word “proud” mean in the last paragraph? ( ) A. 骄傲的，自豪的 B. 害怕的 C. 生气的 阅读短文，完成任务。 Hi, I’m a beautiful butterfly. I can fly, and I like flowers. But I looked very different before. When I was born, I was a small white egg. Some days later, I became a small worm. I ate leaves, and grew bigger. Then I built a hard house for myself. I was a cocoon. I lived in my house for some days. At last, I came out of the house and became a beautiful butterfly. How did I become a butterfly? Do you know now? 41. 选择正确答案。 (1) What did the butterfly look like when it was born? （ ） A. A small worm B. A small white egg C. A beautiful butterfly (2) The word “cocoon” in Paragraph 2 means ________. （ ） A.茧 B.翅膀 C.叶子 42. 请将蝴蝶的生长过程按正确顺序排列：(写字母) A. Became a small worm. B. Came out as a beautiful butterfly. C. Was a small white egg. D. Built a hard house. 正确顺序：________→________→________→________ 43. 请将下面句子翻译成中文：“I ate leaves, and grew bigger.” 翻译：________________________________________ 44. 书面表达。 参考思维导图的结构，以“My vacation”为题，写写你在假期里打算要做的事情，希望方框里面的短语能够帮助到你。要求：结构完整，表达准确，时态合理，至少7句话。 •see animals in the zoo •climb mountains •go to the beach •go fishing •build sandcastles •eat tasty food •read books •help mom do chores •... ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $