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编写说明:【2027版】山东省(春季高考)《英语一轮讲练测》内含复习讲义、复习课件、专项训练、综合训练,在编写中融入支架式教学理念,紧扣教材,将知识拆解整合为体系化专题清单,以挖空式讲解搭配知识再现型练习筑牢基础,再通过分层专项训练、综合进阶训练实现知识巩固与能力提升。针对性强,实操性好,为一轮复习搭建从知识梳理到能力突破的完整进阶路径,高效赋能备考提分。
本专题是【2027版】山东省(春季高考)《英语一轮讲练测》的第14个专题,内容为状语从句,对应基础模块3中Unit4的单元语法。
【2027版】山东省(春季高考)
《英语一轮讲练测》专项训练
专题14 状语从句(Unit4)
目录
01 系列考点夯实练
02 核心突破提升练
03 真题溯源过关练
【考点1 时间状语从句、条件状语从句】
1.The students will begin the experiment as soon as the teacher ________ the materials.
A.prepared B.prepares C.will prepare D.is preparing
2.You cannot enter the lab ________ you wear the safety glasses.
A.after B.if C.unless D.while
3.Lisa has kept the postcard ________ her cousin sent it to her last summer.
A.since B.until C.as soon as D.unless
4.If the weather ________ fine this weekend, our class will visit the farm.
A.will stay B.stayed C.is staying D.stays
5.________ Dad was washing the car, Mum was watering the flowers.
A.After B.While C.Since D.Unless
6.You may use my computer ________ you do not change any settings.
A.until B.as soon as C.as long as D.before
7.Remember to check the doors ________ you leave the classroom.
A.before B.after C.while D.since
8.The school trip will be canceled ________ the storm stops before noon.
A.if B.when C.as D.unless
9.We waited in the hall ________ the rain became lighter.
A.since B.until C.as long as D.unless
10.If you ________ any difficulty, ask the monitor for help.
A.will have B.had C.have D.are having
【考点2 原因状语从句、目的状语从句】
11.- Why did Emma turn off her phone?
- ________ she was taking an important exam.
A.Since B.So that C.Because D.Although
12.The guide spoke through a microphone ________ everyone at the back could hear clearly.
A.because B.so that C.since D.although
13.________ you have completed the report, you can email it to the manager now.
A.Until B.Although C.Unless D.Since
14.________ the audience might see the screen clearly, the lights were turned down.
A.In order that B.Because C.Since D.As
15.________ the road was closed for repairs, the bus had to take another route.
A.Unless B.So that C.As D.Although
16.Maya put a label on each box ________ she could find the files quickly.
A.because B.since C.as D.so that
17.The game was put off ________ the playground was covered with water.
A.because B.so that C.although D.before
18.Nina saved money in order ________ a new dictionary.
A.buy B.to buy C.buying D.bought
19.________ the museum is closed on Mondays, we need to choose another day.
A.Unless B.Although C.Since D.Until
20.He wrote the address down ________ he would not forget it.
A.so that B.because C.since D.while
【考点3 结果状语从句、让步状语从句】
21.________ the task was difficult, the team finished it on time.
A.Because B.Although C.Unless D.Until
22.It was ________ a noisy restaurant that we could hardly hear each other.
A.so B.too C.very D.such
23.Even if the train ________ late tomorrow, we will still arrive before noon.
A.is B.will be C.was D.being
24.There were ________ few seats left that some people had to stand.
A.such B.very C.so D.too
25.________ you choose the red one or the blue one, both are suitable for the show.
A.If B.Whether C.Although D.Because
26.The bag was so heavy that Lily could not lift it. The sentence can be changed into “The bag was ________ heavy for Lily ________ lift.”
A.so; that B.enough; to C.such; that D.too; to
27.________ happens, please keep calm and follow the instructions.
A.Whatever B.Whenever C.Wherever D.However
28.They made ________ useful suggestions that the plan was improved quickly.
A.so B.too C.such D.enough
29.________ he had little free time, he continued learning French every evening.
A.Because B.Though C.Until D.If
30.It was ________ moving a speech that the whole hall became quiet.
A.such B.too C.very D.so
【考点4 地点状语从句、方式状语从句】
31.Leave the parcel ________ the receptionist can easily see it.
A.when B.as C.where D.as if
32.He looked at me ________ he had never seen me before.
A.as if B.where C.unless D.so that
33.________ the rescue team goes, they carry enough drinking water.
A.Whenever B.However C.Whatever D.Wherever
34.Please arrange the chairs ________ the teacher showed you.
A.where B.as C.when D.although
35.The little boy talks about the moon ________ he had been there himself.
A.because B.where C.as if D.until
36.You can sit ________ you feel most comfortable.
A.where B.while C.as D.since
37.Keep the emergency number with you ________ you travel.
A.however B.whatever C.whoever D.wherever
38.The machine should be operated ________ the instructions explain.
A.where B.as C.because D.unless
39.The sky is getting very dark; it looks ________ a storm is coming.
A.where B.until C.as though D.since
40.The children stopped ________ the path became too narrow to continue.
A.where B.wherever C.as D.if
41.As soon as the bell ________, students will move to the next classroom.
A.will ring B.rings C.rang D.is ringing
42.The documentary was ________ interesting that several students watched it again.
A.such B.too C.very D.so
43.________ she wanted to save time, Mei ordered the tickets online.
A.So that B.Because C.Unless D.While
44.The dog waited ________ its owner had told it to stay.
A.when B.as C.where D.as if
45.You can join the club ________ you follow its rules.
A.until B.unless C.as soon as D.as long as
46.The nurse repeated the instructions ________ the old man could remember them.
A.because B.although C.so that D.since
47.________ tired he was, he finished reading the last page.
A.However B.Whatever C.Whenever D.Wherever
48.She smiled ________ nothing had happened, though she was actually worried.
A.where B.until C.as if D.because
49.________ the weather report says strong winds are coming, the match has been moved indoors.
A.Unless B.Although C.Since D.Until
50.I had not seen the old street ________ I returned to my hometown last winter.
A.since B.before C.while D.until
51.Put the notice ________ everyone entering the hall can see it.
A.where B.when C.as D.unless
52.It was ________ a pleasant surprise that nobody knew what to say at first.
A.so B.too C.such D.very
53.If he ________ free after class, he will help us move the books.
A.will be B.was C.is D.being
54.The speaker used simple examples ________ the idea would be easier to understand.
A.because B.so that C.since D.though
55.________ the plan succeeds or fails, we will learn something from the experience.
A.If B.Whether C.Because D.Unless
56. (2025年山东省普通高校招生考试(春季)第11题)- It’s my turn to do class report tomorrow, I’m a little nervous.
- Take it easy. There’s no problem ________ you prepare it carefully.
A.as long as B.such that C.so that D.unless
57. (2023年山东省普通高校招生考试(春季)第7题)________ he began the book, Su Jun spent five years on research.
A.So that B.Before C.As if D.Unless
58. (2022年山东省普通高校招生考试(春季)第10题)________ we don’t have classes tomorrow, why not go out for a picnic?
A.Until B.After C.Before D.Since
59. (2022年山东省普通高校招生考试(春季)第17题)My grandparents dance square dances every day ________ bad weather stops them.
A.when B.if C.unless D.once
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编写说明:【2027版】山东省(春季高考)《英语一轮讲练测》内含复习讲义、复习课件、专项训练、综合训练,在编写中融入支架式教学理念,紧扣教材,将知识拆解整合为体系化专题清单,以挖空式讲解搭配知识再现型练习筑牢基础,再通过分层专项训练、综合进阶训练实现知识巩固与能力提升。针对性强,实操性好,为一轮复习搭建从知识梳理到能力突破的完整进阶路径,高效赋能备考提分。
本专题是【2027版】山东省(春季高考)《英语一轮讲练测》的第14个专题,内容为状语从句,对应基础模块3中Unit4的单元语法。
【2027版】山东省(春季高考)
《英语一轮讲练测》专项训练
专题14 状语从句(Unit4)
目录
01 系列考点夯实练
02 核心突破提升练
03 真题溯源过关练
【考点1 时间状语从句、条件状语从句】
1.The students will begin the experiment as soon as the teacher ________ the materials.
A.prepared B.prepares C.will prepare D.is preparing
【答案】B
【详解】考查as soon as引导的时间状语从句及“主将从现”。句意:老师一准备好材料,学生们就会开始实验。主句使用一般将来时will begin,as soon as引导的时间状语从句表示将来意义时应用一般现在时;主语the teacher为第三人称单数,因此用prepares。故选B。
2.You cannot enter the lab ________ you wear the safety glasses.
A.after B.if C.unless D.while
【答案】C
【详解】考查unless引导的条件状语从句。句意:除非你戴上安全眼镜,否则你不能进入实验室。unless意为“除非;如果不”,相当于if...not,符合句中的条件关系。故选C。
3.Lisa has kept the postcard ________ her cousin sent it to her last summer.
A.since B.until C.as soon as D.unless
【答案】A
【详解】考查since引导的时间状语从句。句意:自从去年夏天她的表姐把这张明信片寄给她以来,Lisa一直保存着它。主句has kept为现在完成时,从句sent为一般过去时,表示动作从过去某一时间开始持续到现在,应用since“自从”。故选A。
4.If the weather ________ fine this weekend, our class will visit the farm.
A.will stay B.stayed C.is staying D.stays
【答案】D
【详解】考查if引导的条件状语从句及“主将从现”。句意:如果这个周末天气保持晴朗,我们班将去参观农场。主句使用一般将来时will visit,if引导的条件状语从句应用一般现在时表示将来;主语the weather为第三人称单数,因此用stays。故选D。
5.________ Dad was washing the car, Mum was watering the flowers.
A.After B.While C.Since D.Unless
【答案】B
【详解】考查while引导的时间状语从句。句意:爸爸洗车的时候,妈妈正在浇花。was washing与was watering都是过去进行时,表示两个延续性动作同时发生,while意为“当……时”,符合句意。故选B。
6.You may use my computer ________ you do not change any settings.
A.until B.as soon as C.as long as D.before
【答案】C
【详解】考查as long as引导的条件状语从句。句意:只要你不更改任何设置,就可以使用我的电脑。as long as意为“只要”,表示使用电脑必须满足的条件,符合句意。故选C。
7.Remember to check the doors ________ you leave the classroom.
A.before B.after C.while D.since
【答案】A
【详解】考查before引导的时间状语从句。句意:离开教室之前,记得检查门。根据动作发生的先后顺序,“检查门”发生在“离开教室”之前,before意为“在……之前”。故选A。
8.The school trip will be canceled ________ the storm stops before noon.
A.if B.when C.as D.unless
【答案】D
【详解】考查unless引导的条件状语从句。句意:除非暴风雨在中午之前停止,否则学校旅行将被取消。unless意为“除非;如果不”,相当于if the storm doesn’t stop before noon,符合句意。故选D。
9.We waited in the hall ________ the rain became lighter.
A.since B.until C.as long as D.unless
【答案】B
【详解】考查until引导的时间状语从句。句意:我们一直在大厅里等到雨变小。wait为延续性动词,表示动作一直持续到“雨变小”这一时间点,until意为“直到……为止”。故选B。
10.If you ________ any difficulty, ask the monitor for help.
A.will have B.had C.have D.are having
【答案】C
【详解】考查if引导的条件状语从句。句意:如果你遇到任何困难,就向班长求助。主句为祈使句ask the monitor for help,if引导的条件状语从句应用一般现在时,即“主祈从现”,因此用have。故选C。
【考点2 原因状语从句、目的状语从句】
11.- Why did Emma turn off her phone?
- ________ she was taking an important exam.
A.Since B.So that C.Because D.Although
【答案】C
【详解】考查because引导的原因状语从句。句意:——Emma为什么关掉了手机?——因为她正在参加一场重要的考试。why用于询问原因,回答直接原因时通常使用because。故选C。
12.The guide spoke through a microphone ________ everyone at the back could hear clearly.
A.because B.so that C.since D.although
【答案】B
【详解】考查so that引导的目的状语从句。句意:导游通过麦克风讲话,以便后面的每个人都能听清楚。使用麦克风的目的是让后面的听众听清楚,so that意为“以便;为了”,符合句意。故选B。
13.________ you have completed the report, you can email it to the manager now.
A.Until B.Although C.Unless D.Since
【答案】D
【详解】考查since引导的原因状语从句。句意:既然你已经完成了报告,现在就可以把它通过电子邮件发给经理了。完成报告是双方已知的事实,since意为“既然;由于”,常用于说明明显或已知的原因。故选D。
14.________ the audience might see the screen clearly, the lights were turned down.
A.In order that B.Because C.Since D.As
【答案】A
【详解】考查in order that引导的目的状语从句。句意:为了让观众能清楚地看到屏幕,灯光被调暗了。调暗灯光的目的是让观众看清屏幕,in order that意为“为了;以便”,且可以位于句首。故选A。
15.________ the road was closed for repairs, the bus had to take another route.
A.Unless B.So that C.As D.Although
【答案】C
【详解】考查as引导的原因状语从句。句意:由于道路因维修而封闭,公共汽车不得不改走另一条路线。道路封闭是公共汽车改道的原因,as可表示“由于;因为”,常说明较明显的原因。故选C。
16.Maya put a label on each box ________ she could find the files quickly.
A.because B.since C.as D.so that
【答案】D
【详解】考查so that引导的目的状语从句。句意:Maya在每个箱子上贴了一个标签,以便她能够快速找到文件。贴标签的目的是方便寻找文件,so that意为“为了;以便”。故选D。
17.The game was put off ________ the playground was covered with water.
A.because B.so that C.although D.before
【答案】A
【详解】考查because引导的原因状语从句。句意:比赛被推迟了,因为操场上都是积水。操场积水是比赛被推迟的直接原因,because用于说明直接原因。故选A。
18.Nina saved money in order ________ a new dictionary.
A.buy B.to buy C.buying D.bought
【答案】B
【详解】考查in order to do sth.结构。句意:Nina存钱是为了买一本新词典。in order to意为“为了”,to后接动词原形,因此应使用to buy。故选B。
19.________ the museum is closed on Mondays, we need to choose another day.
A.Unless B.Although C.Since D.Until
【答案】C
【详解】考查since引导的原因状语从句。句意:既然博物馆星期一闭馆,我们需要另外选择一天。博物馆星期一闭馆是已知的原因,since意为“既然;由于”,符合句意。故选C。
20.He wrote the address down ________ he would not forget it.
A.so that B.because C.since D.while
【答案】A
【详解】考查so that引导的目的状语从句。句意:他把地址写了下来,以免自己忘记。写下地址的目的是不忘记它,so that意为“以便;为了”,符合句意。故选A。
【考点3 结果状语从句、让步状语从句】
21.________ the task was difficult, the team finished it on time.
A.Because B.Although C.Unless D.Until
【答案】B
【详解】考查although引导的让步状语从句。句意:虽然任务很困难,但团队还是按时完成了。前半句“任务困难”和后半句“按时完成”之间构成让步关系,although意为“虽然;尽管”。故选B。
22.It was ________ a noisy restaurant that we could hardly hear each other.
A.so B.too C.very D.such
【答案】D
【详解】考查such...that...引导的结果状语从句。句意:那是一家如此嘈杂的餐馆,以至于我们几乎听不清彼此说话。空格后为a noisy restaurant,应使用“such + a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+that...”结构。故选D。
23.Even if the train ________ late tomorrow, we will still arrive before noon.
A.is B.will be C.was D.being
【答案】A
【详解】考查even if引导的让步状语从句及“主将从现”。句意:即使明天火车晚点,我们仍将在中午之前到达。even if引导让步状语从句,表示将来意义时从句通常用一般现在时,因此用is。故选A。
24.There were ________ few seats left that some people had to stand.
A.such B.very C.so D.too
【答案】C
【详解】考查so...that...引导的结果状语从句。句意:剩下的座位如此少,以至于一些人不得不站着。few前只能使用so,构成“so few +复数名词+that...”结构。故选C。
25.________ you choose the red one or the blue one, both are suitable for the show.
A.If B.Whether C.Although D.Because
【答案】B
【详解】考查whether...or...引导的让步状语从句。句意:无论你选择红色的还是蓝色的,两种都适合演出。whether...or...意为“不管……还是……;无论……还是……”。故选B。
26.The bag was so heavy that Lily could not lift it. The sentence can be changed into “The bag was ________ heavy for Lily ________ lift.”
A.so; that B.enough; to C.such; that D.too; to
【答案】D
【详解】考查so...that...与too...to...的句型转换。句意:这个包太重了,Lily搬不动。“so heavy that Lily could not lift it”可转换为“too heavy for Lily to lift”,too...to...意为“太……而不能……”。故选D。
27.________ happens, please keep calm and follow the instructions.
A.Whatever B.Whenever C.Wherever D.However
【答案】A
【详解】考查whatever引导的让步状语从句。句意:无论发生什么,请保持冷静并按照指示行动。whatever意为“无论什么”,whatever happens相当于no matter what happens。故选A。
28.They made ________ useful suggestions that the plan was improved quickly.
A.so B.too C.such D.enough
【答案】C
【详解】考查such...that...引导的结果状语从句。句意:他们提出了如此有用的建议,以至于计划很快得到了改进。suggestions为复数名词,应使用“such +形容词+复数名词+that...”结构,即such useful suggestions that...。故选C。
29.________ he had little free time, he continued learning French every evening.
A.Because B.Though C.Until D.If
【答案】B
【详解】考查though引导的让步状语从句。句意:虽然他的空闲时间很少,但他仍然每天晚上继续学习法语。前后存在让步关系,though意为“虽然;尽管”。故选B。
30.It was ________ moving a speech that the whole hall became quiet.
A.such B.too C.very D.so
【答案】D
【详解】考查so...that...引导的结果状语从句。句意:这是一次如此感人的演讲,以至于整个大厅都安静了下来。可数名词单数speech前可使用“so +形容词+a/an+名词+that...”结构,即so moving a speech that...。故选D。
【考点4 地点状语从句、方式状语从句】
31.Leave the parcel ________ the receptionist can easily see it.
A.when B.as C.where D.as if
【答案】C
【详解】考查where引导的地点状语从句。句意:把包裹放在接待员很容易看到的地方。空格后的从句说明放置包裹的地点,where意为“在……的地方”。故选C。
32.He looked at me ________ he had never seen me before.
A.as if B.where C.unless D.so that
【答案】A
【详解】考查as if引导的方式状语从句。句意:他看着我,好像以前从来没有见过我一样。as if意为“好像;仿佛”,用于说明他看我的方式。故选A。
33.________ the rescue team goes, they carry enough drinking water.
A.Whenever B.However C.Whatever D.Wherever
【答案】D
【详解】考查wherever引导的地点状语从句。句意:无论救援队去哪里,他们都会携带足够的饮用水。wherever意为“无论在哪里;无论到哪里”,表示地点不受限制。故选D。
34.Please arrange the chairs ________ the teacher showed you.
A.where B.as C.when D.although
【答案】B
【详解】考查as引导的方式状语从句。句意:请按照老师给你示范的方式摆放椅子。as意为“按照;如同”,表示按照某种方式做某事。故选B。
35.The little boy talks about the moon ________ he had been there himself.
A.because B.where C.as if D.until
【答案】C
【详解】考查as if引导的方式状语从句。句意:这个小男孩谈论月球,好像他自己去过那里一样。as if意为“好像;仿佛”,符合句意。故选C。
36.You can sit ________ you feel most comfortable.
A.where B.while C.as D.since
【答案】A
【详解】考查where引导的地点状语从句。句意:你可以坐在你感觉最舒服的地方。空格后的you feel most comfortable说明坐的位置,因此使用where。故选A。
37.Keep the emergency number with you ________ you travel.
A.however B.whatever C.whoever D.wherever
【答案】D
【详解】考查wherever引导的让步状语从句。句意:无论你去哪里旅行,都要随身携带紧急联系电话。wherever意为“无论在哪里;无论去哪里”,相当于no matter where。故选D。
38.The machine should be operated ________ the instructions explain.
A.where B.as C.because D.unless
【答案】B
【详解】考查as引导的方式状语从句。句意:这台机器应该按照说明书所说明的方式操作。as意为“按照;如同”,表示按照说明书的方法操作机器。故选B。
39.The sky is getting very dark; it looks ________ a storm is coming.
A.where B.until C.as though D.since
【答案】C
【详解】考查as though引导的方式状语从句。句意:天空变得非常暗,看起来好像暴风雨要来了。as though意为“好像;仿佛”,与looks搭配符合句意。故选C。
40.The children stopped ________ the path became too narrow to continue.
A.where B.wherever C.as D.if
【答案】A
【详解】考查where引导的地点状语从句。句意:孩子们在小路变得太窄、无法继续前进的地方停了下来。空格后的从句说明孩子们停止前进的地点,因此使用where。故选A。
41.As soon as the bell ________, students will move to the next classroom.
A.will ring B.rings C.rang D.is ringing
【答案】B
【详解】考查as soon as引导的时间状语从句及“主将从现”。句意:铃声一响,学生们就会前往下一间教室。主句使用一般将来时will move,as soon as引导的时间状语从句应用一般现在时;主语the bell为第三人称单数,因此用rings。故选B。
42.The documentary was ________ interesting that several students watched it again.
A.such B.too C.very D.so
【答案】D
【详解】考查so...that...引导的结果状语从句。句意:这部纪录片如此有趣,以至于几个学生又看了一遍。interesting为形容词,应使用“so +形容词+that...”结构。故选D。
43.________ she wanted to save time, Mei ordered the tickets online.
A.So that B.Because C.Unless D.While
【答案】B
【详解】考查because引导的原因状语从句。句意:因为Mei想节省时间,所以她在网上订了票。想节省时间是网上订票的直接原因,应使用because。故选B。
44.The dog waited ________ its owner had told it to stay.
A.when B.as C.where D.as if
【答案】C
【详解】考查where引导的地点状语从句。句意:这只狗在主人叫它待着的地方等待。空格后的从句说明狗等待的位置,where意为“在……的地方”。故选C。
45.You can join the club ________ you follow its rules.
A.until B.unless C.as soon as D.as long as
【答案】D
【详解】考查as long as引导的条件状语从句。句意:只要你遵守俱乐部的规定,就可以加入俱乐部。as long as意为“只要”,表示加入俱乐部需要满足的条件。故选D。
46.The nurse repeated the instructions ________ the old man could remember them.
A.because B.although C.so that D.since
【答案】C
【详解】考查so that引导的目的状语从句。句意:护士重复了这些说明,以便老人能够记住它们。重复说明的目的是让老人记住,so that意为“以便;为了”。故选C。
47.________ tired he was, he finished reading the last page.
A.However B.Whatever C.Whenever D.Wherever
【答案】A
【详解】考查however引导的让步状语从句。句意:无论他多么疲惫,他还是读完了最后一页。“However +形容词/副词+主语+谓语”表示“无论多么……”,因此用However tired he was。故选A。
48.She smiled ________ nothing had happened, though she was actually worried.
A.where B.until C.as if D.because
【答案】C
【详解】考查as if引导的方式状语从句。句意:她微笑着,好像什么事情都没有发生,尽管实际上她很担心。as if意为“好像;仿佛”,用于描述她微笑时表现出来的状态。故选C。
49.________ the weather report says strong winds are coming, the match has been moved indoors.
A.Unless B.Although C.Since D.Until
【答案】C
【详解】考查since引导的原因状语从句。句意:既然天气预报说将有强风,比赛已经移到室内进行。天气预报是比赛转移到室内的原因,since意为“既然;由于”。故选C。
50.I had not seen the old street ________ I returned to my hometown last winter.
A.since B.before C.while D.until
【答案】D
【详解】考查not...until...结构。句意:直到去年冬天我回到家乡时,我才再次看到那条老街。had not seen与until构成not...until...结构,表示“直到……才……”。故选D。
51.Put the notice ________ everyone entering the hall can see it.
A.where B.when C.as D.unless
【答案】A
【详解】考查where引导的地点状语从句。句意:把通知放在每个进入大厅的人都能看到的地方。空格后的从句说明放置通知的地点,应使用where。故选A。
52.It was ________ a pleasant surprise that nobody knew what to say at first.
A.so B.too C.such D.very
【答案】C
【详解】考查such...that...引导的结果状语从句。句意:这是如此令人惊喜的一件事,以至于起初没有人知道该说什么。空格后为a pleasant surprise,应使用“such + a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+that...”结构。故选C。
53.If he ________ free after class, he will help us move the books.
A.will be B.was C.is D.being
【答案】C
【详解】考查if引导的条件状语从句及“主将从现”。句意:如果他下课后有空,他会帮助我们搬这些书。主句使用一般将来时will help,if引导的条件状语从句应用一般现在时,因此用is。故选C。
54.The speaker used simple examples ________ the idea would be easier to understand.
A.because B.so that C.since D.though
【答案】B
【详解】考查so that引导的目的状语从句。句意:演讲者使用了简单的例子,以便这个观点更容易理解。使用简单例子的目的是使观点更容易被理解,so that意为“以便;为了”。故选B。
55.________ the plan succeeds or fails, we will learn something from the experience.
A.If B.Whether C.Because D.Unless
【答案】B
【详解】考查whether...or...引导的让步状语从句。句意:无论这个计划成功还是失败,我们都会从这次经历中学到一些东西。whether...or...意为“无论……还是……”,符合句意。故选B。
56. (2025年山东省普通高校招生考试(春季)第11题)- It’s my turn to do class report tomorrow, I’m a little nervous.
- Take it easy. There’s no problem ________ you prepare it carefully.
A.as long as B.such that C.so that D.unless
【答案】A
【详解】考查as long as引导的条件状语从句。句意:——明天轮到我做课堂报告了,我有点紧张。——放轻松。只要你认真准备,就没有问题。认真准备是“没有问题”的条件,as long as意为“只要”,符合句意。故选A。
57. (2023年山东省普通高校招生考试(春季)第7题)________ he began the book, Su Jun spent five years on research.
A.So that B.Before C.As if D.Unless
【答案】B
【详解】考查before引导的时间状语从句。句意:在开始写这本书之前,Su Jun花了五年时间进行研究。根据动作先后关系可知,“进行五年研究”发生在“开始写书”之前,before意为“在……之前”。故选B。
58. (2022年山东省普通高校招生考试(春季)第10题)________ we don’t have classes tomorrow, why not go out for a picnic?
A.Until B.After C.Before D.Since
【答案】D
【详解】考查since引导的原因状语从句。句意:既然我们明天没有课,为什么不出去野餐呢?“明天没有课”是提出“出去野餐”这一建议的原因,since意为“既然;由于”,符合句意。故选D。
59. (2022年山东省普通高校招生考试(春季)第17题)My grandparents dance square dances every day ________ bad weather stops them.
A.when B.if C.unless D.once
【答案】C
【详解】考查unless引导的条件状语从句。句意:我的祖父母每天都跳广场舞,除非恶劣天气阻止他们。unless意为“除非;如果不”,表示只有遇到恶劣天气时他们才不跳广场舞,符合句意。故选C。
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