Unit 2 My week Lesson 3 课文要点（讲义）-2026-2027学年粤教沪外教版英语五年级上册

本小学英语讲义围绕“我的周计划”主题，系统梳理核心词汇（如finish完成、turn in上交、interesting有趣的等）、动词短语（make a plan制定计划、play football踢足球等）及一般将来时（be going to结构）、时间表达法（on Monday在周一、next Monday下周一等），构建从词汇理解到语法应用的学习支架。 资料通过词汇辨析（如interesting/interested）培养思维品质，多样练习（单选、完成句子、单词适当形式填空）提升语言能力，配备参考答案助力课后查漏补缺，培养学习能力。课中辅助教师系统授课，课后帮助学生自主复习巩固，强化知识运用。

Unit 2 My week Lesson 3: My week plan 【课文要点】 1. Taotao needs to ______ his poster this week. 陶陶这周需要完成他的海报。 - ______ v. 完成（第三人称单数：______）。 - this week 意为“这周”。 2. I need to ______ in my book ______ and computer ______ next Monday. 我需要下周一交我的读书报告和电脑项目。 - ______ ______ 意为“上交”（动词短语）。 - book ______ 读书报告；computer ______ 电脑项目。 - next Monday 意为“下周一”。 3. I am ______ a plan for it. 我正在为此制定计划。 - make a plan 意为“制定计划”。 4. find an ______ book in the library 在图书馆找一本有趣的书 - ______ adj. 有趣的（修饰物）。 【辨析】interesting / interested - interesting 意为“有趣的”（修饰物或事）； - interested 意为“感兴趣的”（修饰人）。 e.g. The book is very ______. 这本书很有趣。 e.g. I am ______ in reading. 我对阅读感兴趣。 5. read the book for an ______ 读书一小时 - ______ n. 小时（an hour 因为 hour 的 h 不发音，以元音音素开头）。 - for an hour 意为“持续一小时”。 6. read the book for ______ an hour 读书半小时 - ______ an hour 意为“半小时”（half = 一半）。 - half an hour = 30 minutes。 7. learn to ______ the book report 学习写读书报告 - learn to do sth. 意为“学习做某事”。 e.g. I am learning ______ (swim). 我在学游泳。 8. ______ the poster 制作海报 - ______ v. 制作（第三人称单数：______）。 9. ______ football with my friends 和朋友们踢足球 - play football 踢足球（球类前不加 the）。 - with my friends 和我的朋友们。 10. go ______ with Mum 和妈妈去购物 - go shopping 去购物。 11. I am reading Taotao's ______ list. 我正在看陶陶的待办事项清单。 - ______ list 意为“待办事项清单”（to-do = 要做的）。 12. He is going to make a poster and ______ a book report. 他打算制作一张海报并写一份读书报告。 - write a book report 写读书报告。 13. He also has a computer ______. 他还有一个电脑项目。 - project n. 项目，课题。 14. ______ the weekend, he is going to play football with his friends and go shopping with me. 在周末，他打算和他的朋友们踢足球，并和妈妈去购物。 - ______ the weekend 在周末（英式常用 at the weekend，美式常用 on the weekend）。 15. Taotao, what are you ______? 陶陶，你在做什么？ - 现在进行时：be + doing，表示正在进行的动作。 16. I am ______ with my new toys. 我在玩我的新玩具。 - play with 意为“玩……，和……一起玩”。 e.g. The cat is playing ______ a ball. 猫在玩球。 17. ______ are you going to write your book report? 你打算什么时候写你的读书报告？ - 询问时间用 When。 e.g. —______ are you going to visit your grandma? —This Sunday. —你打算什么时候去看奶奶？—这个星期天。 18. I am going to do it ______. 我打算明天做。 - ______ adv. 明天（表示将来的时间）。 19. You ______ do so many things in one day. 你不可能在一天里做这么多事情。 - can't = cannot，意为“不能，不可能”。 20. You ______ a plan! 你需要一个计划！ - ______ v. 需要（第三人称单数：______）。 【辨析】need to do / need + 名词 - need to do sth. 需要做某事； - need + 名词 需要某物。 e.g. I ______ to finish my homework. 我需要完成作业。 e.g. I ______ some help. 我需要一些帮助。 【重点语法归纳】 1. 一般将来时：be going to - 用法：表示“计划、打算做某事” - 结构：主语 + be (am/is/are) + going to + 动词原形 - 例句： - I ______ going to write a book report. 我打算写读书报告。 - She ______ going to visit her grandma. 她打算去看奶奶。 - They ______ going to play football. 他们打算踢足球。 2. 时间表达法 在周一 on Monday on + 星期 在下周一 next Monday next + 星期（不加介词） 在周末 at/on the weekend at/on 持续一小时 for an hour for + 时间段 明天 tomorrow 不加介词 3. 星期与日期（本课涉及） Tuesday, 15th October 10月15日，星期二 Wednesday, 16th October 10月16日，星期三 Thursday, 17th October 10月17日，星期四 Friday, 18th October 10月18日，星期五 Saturday, 19th October 10月19日，星期六 Sunday, 20th October 10月20日，星期天 next Monday, 21st October 10月21日，下周一 【高频短语汇总】（中英互译） 1. 完成海报 ______ 2. 上交读书报告 ______ 3. 电脑项目 ______ 4. 制定计划 ______ 5. 找一本有趣的书 ______ 6. 读书一小时 ______ 7. 读书半小时 ______ 8. 学习写读书报告 ______ 9. 制作海报 ______ 10. 踢足球 ______ 11. 去购物 ______ 12. 待办事项清单 ______ 13. 写读书报告 ______ 14. 在周末 ______ 15. 和朋友们踢足球 ______ 16. 和妈妈去购物 ______ 17. 玩新玩具 ______ 18. 需要计划 ______ 【综合练习】 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. Taotao needs to _______ his poster this week. A. finish B. finishes C. finishing D. to finish ( ) 2. I need to turn in my book _______ next Monday. A. report B. reports C. reporting D. reported ( ) 3. I am _______ a plan for it. A. make B. makes C. making D. to make ( ) 4. I am going to read the book for _______ hour. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 5. I am going to read the book for _______ an hour. A. half B. a half C. halfs D. the half ( ) 6. I am going to learn _______ the book report. A. write B. writes C. writing D. to write ( ) 7. I am going to _______ the poster. A. do B. make C. makes D. making ( ) 8. I am going to play football _______ my friends. A. for B. with C. to D. of ( ) 9. I am going to go _______ with Mum. A. shop B. shops C. shopping D. to shop ( ) 10. I am reading Taotao's _______ list. A. to-do B. todo C. to do D. do-to ( ) 11. _______ the weekend, he is going to play football. A. In B. On C. At D. Both B and C ( ) 12. Taotao, what are you _______? A. do B. does C. doing D. to do ( ) 13. I am playing _______ my new toys. A. for B. with C. to D. of ( ) 14. _______ are you going to write your book report? A. What B. Where C. When D. Who ( ) 15. I am going to do it _______. A. yesterday B. now C. tomorrow D. last week ( ) 16. You _______ do so many things in one day. A. can't B. don't C. aren't D. not ( ) 17. You _______ a plan! A. needs B. need C. to need D. needing ( ) 18. I need to turn in my computer _______ next Monday. A. project B. projects C. projecting D. projected ( ) 19. The book is very _______. A. interested B. interesting C. interest D. interests ( ) 20. I am _______ in reading. A. interested B. interesting C. interest D. interests 二、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 1. 陶陶这周需要完成他的海报。 Taotao needs to _______ his poster this week. 2. 我需要下周一交读书报告和电脑项目。 I need to _______ _______ my book report and computer project next Monday. 3. 我正在为此制定计划。 I am _______ a plan for it. 4. 在图书馆找一本有趣的书。 _______ an interesting book in the library. 5. 读书一小时。 Read the book for an _______. 6. 读书半小时。 Read the book for _______ an hour. 7. 学习写读书报告。 Learn to _______ the book report. 8. 制作海报。 _______ the poster. 9. 和朋友们踢足球。 _______ football with my friends. 10. 和妈妈去购物。 go _______ with Mum. 11. 我正在看陶陶的待办事项清单。 I am reading Taotao's _______ list. 12. 他打算写一份读书报告。 He is going to _______ a book report. 13. 在周末，他打算踢足球。 _______ the weekend, he is going to play football. 14. 陶陶，你在做什么？ Taotao, what are you _______? 15. 我在玩新玩具。 I am playing _______ my new toys. 16. 你打算什么时候写读书报告？ _______ are you going to write your book report? 17. 我打算明天做。 I am going to do it _______. 18. 一天做不了这么多事。 You _______ do so many things in one day. 19. 你需要一个计划！ You _______ a plan! 20. 这本书很有趣。 The book is very _______. 21. 我对阅读感兴趣。 I am _______ in reading. 22. 我们打算明天举办派对。 We _______ going to have a party tomorrow. 23. 她打算去看望奶奶。 She _______ going to visit her grandma. 24. 他们打算踢足球。 They _______ going to play football. 25. 我需要完成作业。 I _______ to finish my homework. 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Taotao needs _______ (finish) his poster this week. 2. I am _______ (make) a plan for it. 3. I am going to read the book for an _______ (hour). 4. I am going to learn _______ (write) the book report. 5. I am going to _______ (make) the poster. 6. He is going to _______ (play) football with his friends. 7. I am reading Taotao's _______ (to-do) list. 8. Taotao, what are you _______ (do)? 9. I am _______ (play) with my new toys. 10. I am going to do it _______ (tomorrow). 11. I _______ (need) a plan. 12. She _______ (be) going to visit her grandma. 13. They _______ (be) going to play football. 14. The book is very _______ (interest). 15. I am _______ (interest) in reading. 16. We are going to _______ (have) a party. 17. He _______ (go) to school from Monday to Friday. 18. She usually _______ (visit) her grandma on Sundays. 19. I often _______ (read) books in the library. 20. They _______ (play) football every Saturday. 【参考答案】 课文要点挖空答案 1. finish, finishes 2. turn in, report, project; turn in, report, project 3. making 4. interesting; interesting, interested, interesting, interested 5. hour; hour 6. half; half 7. write; to swim 8. Make; make, makes 9. Play; play 10. shopping 11. to-do 12. write 13. project 14. At/On; At/On 15. doing 16. playing; with 17. When; When 18. tomorrow 19. can't 20. need, needs; need, need, need 高频短语互译 1. finish one's poster 2. turn in a book report 3. computer project 4. make a plan 5. find an interesting book 6. read the book for an hour 7. read the book for half an hour 8. learn to write the book report 9. make the poster 10. play football 11. go shopping 12. to-do list 13. write a book report 14. at/on the weekend 15. play football with friends 16. go shopping with Mum 17. play with new toys 18. need a plan 单项选择 1. A 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. D 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. A 完成句子 1. finish 2. turn in 3. making 4. Find 5. hour 6. half 7. write 8. Make 9. Play 10. shopping 11. to-do 12. write 13. At/On 14. doing 15. with 16. When 17. tomorrow 18. can't 19. need 20. interesting 21. interested 22. are 23. is 24. are 25. need 用所给词填空 1. to finish 2. making 3. hour 4. to write 5. make 6. play 7. to-do 8. doing 9. playing 10. tomorrow 11. need 12. is 13. are 14. interesting 15. interested 16. have 17. goes 18. visits 19. read 20. play 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $