Unit 1 Period 2 Using language（分层作业）英语外研版必修第一册

**基本信息** 该同步练习通过A、B、C组及拓展分层设计，实现从词汇句型到语篇应用的渐进巩固，适配新授课基础夯实与能力提升需求，培养语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |A组巩固过关|短语翻译、单词拼写、基础句型|单一知识点直接考查，如20个短语翻译、20个单词拼写，夯实语言能力基础| |B组能力进阶|句子补全、语法应用|词汇与句型结合，如根据汉语完成句子，提升语言综合运用能力| |C组思维拔高|语法填空、阅读理解|语篇层面分析推断，如语法填空（56-65题）、七选五，培养思维品质| |拓展链接高考|高考真题题型|选用辽宁、山西等地月考真题，如阅读理解（32-35题），衔接阶段测评|

分层作业 Unit 1 Period 2 Using language 目 录 A组 巩固过关 B组 能力进阶 C组 思维拔高 拓展 链接高考 一、将下列短语翻译为英文。 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. 基本句子结构___________ 2. 一位白发男子___________ 3. 使某人更加放松___________ 4. 惊慌地___________ 5. 深呼吸___________ 6. 结识新朋友___________ 7. 保持健康___________ 8. 每日练习___________ 9. 课后___________ 10. 喜欢表演___________ 11. 在舞台上___________ 12. 弹钢琴___________ 13. 在乐队里唱歌___________ 14. 加入辩论社___________ 15. 拍很棒的照片___________ 16. 课外活动___________ 17. 申请大学___________ 18. 占用大量时间___________ 19. 安排繁忙的日程___________ 20. 一次只做一件事____________ 【答案】 1. basic sentence structures 11. on stage 2. a white-haired man 12. play the piano 3. make sb a lot more relaxed 13. sing in a band 4. in panic 14. join the debate club 5. breathe deeply 15. take great pictures 6. meet new people 16. after-school activities 7. stay fit and healthy 17. apply to college 8. daily practice 18. take up a lot of time 9. after class 19. organise a busy schedule 10. love acting 20. do only one thing at a time 二、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词或短语。 1. I joined the ________（羽毛球）Club because I enjoy playing sports. 2. Our ________（戏剧）Club puts on a short play every term. 3. Tom plays the guitar in the school ________（乐队）. 4. The ________（辩论）Club discusses the week's hottest topics. 5. We do our daily practice in the school ________（体育馆）. 6. My sister has learned to play the ________（钢琴）for six years. 7. She felt nervous before walking onto the ________（舞台）. 8. ________（摄影）teaches us to notice details in everyday life. 9. The ________（科学）Club investigates questions about nature. 10. School ________（社团）are good places to meet people with similar interests. 11. After-school ________（活动）can help students develop new skills. 12. Volunteer work teaches students to ________（关心）others. 13. Good time management is an important ________（技能）for senior high students. 14. Some activities may help when students apply to ________（大学）. 15. A busy ________（日程）needs careful planning. 16. Before the weekend, I usually make a study ________（计划）. 17. As you listen, take ________（笔记）of key information. 18. Names, numbers and facts are examples of key ________（信息）. 19. Follow the teacher's ________（指示）before starting the activity. 20. We should ________（记录）how long each task takes. 【答案】 1. Badminton 11. activities 2. Drama 12. care about 3. band 13. skill 4. Debate 14. college 5. gym 15. schedule 6. piano 16. plan 7. stage 17. notes 8. Photography 18. information 9. Science 19. instructions 10. clubs 20. record 三、判断并写出下列句子的基本句型结构。 提示：S=主语；V=谓语；O=宾语；P=表语；A=状语；IO=间接宾语；DO=直接宾语；OC=宾语补足语。 1. I replied. ________ 2. I saw a white-haired man. ________ 3. He gave me a smile. ________ 4. I breathed deeply. ________ 5. I looked at them in panic. ________ 6. I was embarrassed. ________ 7. His words made me a lot more relaxed! ________ 8. She agreed. ________ 9. He wrote a long letter. ________ 10. I passed him a book. ________ 11. He talked loudly. ________ 12. She looked after her sister patiently. ________ 13. He was friendly. ________ 14. The exam made me quite nervous. ________ 15. Our club meets every Tuesday. ________ 16. We practise badminton after class. ________ 17. The director gave us useful advice. ________ 18. Taking notes helps me remember information. ________ 19. The school clubs are popular. ________ 20. Students discuss their plans carefully. ________ 【答案】 1. S+V 11. S+V+A 2. S+V+O 12. S+V+O+A 3. S+V+IO+DO 13. S+V+P 4. S+V+A 14. S+V+O+OC 5. S+V+O+A 15. S+V+A 6. S+V+P 16. S+V+O+A 7. S+V+O+OC 17. S+V+IO+DO 8. S+V 18. S+V+O+OC 9. S+V+O 19. S+V+P 10. S+V+IO+DO 20. S+V+O+A 四、根据汉语意思完成句子。 1. 我想加入羽毛球社，因为我想保持健康。 I want to join the Badminton Club because I want to ________ ________ and ________. 2. 我们每天放学后在体育馆训练。 We ________ every day after class ________ the school gym. 3. 如果你喜欢表演，戏剧社很适合你。 If you ________ ________, the Drama Club is a good choice for you. 4. 经验丰富的导演会帮助你发现内在的明星。 The experienced director will help you ________ your ________ ________. 5. 你想弹钢琴还是吉他？ Do you want to ________ ________ ________ or the guitar? 6. 你愿意在乐队里唱歌吗？ Would you like to ________ ________ a ________? 7. 辩论社讨论学校里最热门的话题。 The Debate Club discusses the school's ________ ________. 8. 科学社研究诸如此类的问题。 The Science Club ________ questions ________ these. 9. 摄影社欢迎喜欢拍照的同学。 The Photography Club welcomes students who like to ________ ________. 10. 课外活动能帮助我们获得更多技能。 After-school activities can help us ________ ________ ________. 11. 志愿工作也教会我们关心他人。 Volunteer work also teaches us to ________ ________ ________. 12. 一些课外活动会占用大量时间。 Some after-school activities can ________ ________ a lot of time. 13. 学生必须学会安排繁忙的日程。 Students have to learn to ________ their busy ________. 14. 首先列出我们打算做的事情。 First, ________ the things we are ________ ________ do. 15. 记录做每项活动需要多长时间。 ________ how long it ________ to do each activity. 16. 一次只做一件事。 Only do ________ ________ at a time. 17. 先做重要的事情。 Do the ________ things ________. 18. 听的时候记下关键信息。 As you listen, ________ ________ of key information. 19. 这次考试让我相当紧张。 The exam ________ me quite ________. 20. 老师给了我一条很有用的建议。 The teacher ________ me a very useful piece of ________. 【答案】 1. stay; fit; healthy 11. care; about; others 2. practise; in 12. take; up 3. love; acting 13. organise; schedule 4. find; inner; star 14. list; going; to 5. play; the; piano 15. record; takes 6. sing; in; band 16. one; thing 7. hottest; topics 17. important; first 8. investigates; like 18. take; notes 9. take; pictures 19. made; nervous 10. gain; more; skills 20. gave; advice 五、语法填空 （23-24高一上·辽宁滨城高中联盟·10月月考） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I still remember the first day of high school. As a freshman, I was extremely ____56____ (excite) and nervous. I was wondering ____57____ life was going to be like. Would it be greatly different from the life I had been looking forward ____58____? One of the biggest challenges I faced in high school was time management. I took part in several after-school activities and I found it difficult ____59____ (balance) my schoolwork with them. ____60____, over time, I learned how to manage my time. I discovered that by setting clear goals and creating a schedule I could accomplish everything I wanted without making a mess of my school life. Another important lesson I learned was the value of hard work. I had always been a good student, but in high school, I ____61____ (challenge) to push myself even further and strive for excellence in everything I did. Whether it was a difficult math problem ____62____ a challenging essay, I learned to face the difficulty and persevere through tough tasks. Also, high school was ____63____ (actual) a time of personal growth for me. I made new friends, explored my interests, and discovered who I was as a person. ____64____ (look) back, I have to say the happiness I gained from high school was beyond ____65____ (describe)! 【答案】 56. excited 61. was challenged 57. what 62. or 58. to 63. actually 59. to balance 64. Looking 60. However 65. description 【导语】 本文回顾作者的高中生活，重点涉及高中第一天、时间管理、课外活动、努力学习和个人成长，与本课 Making a plan 的时间管理主题高度契合。 【详解】 56. 考查形容词。空前有系动词 was 和程度副词 extremely，空处作表语，且主语为人，表示“感到兴奋的”，故填 excited。 57. 考查宾语从句。wonder 后接宾语从句，“what life was going to be like”表示“生活会是什么样子”，what 在从句中与 like 构成语义搭配，故填 what。 58. 考查介词。look forward to 为固定搭配，意为“期待”，关系代词省略后介词 to 仍需保留，故填 to。 59. 考查非谓语动词。find it difficult to do sth. 为固定结构，it 作形式宾语，不定式作真正宾语，故填 to balance。 60. 考查副词。上文说作者难以平衡学业与课外活动，下文说后来学会了管理时间，前后为转折关系，且空后有逗号，故填 However。 61. 考查时态和语态。主语 I 与 challenge 之间为被动关系，全文叙述过去经历，应用一般过去时的被动语态，故填 was challenged。 62. 考查连词。whether ... or ... 为固定搭配，表示“无论是……还是……”，故填 or。 63. 考查副词。空处修饰整个系表结构 was a time of personal growth，应用副词 actually，故填 actually。 64. 考查非谓语动词。look back 与句子主语 I 为逻辑上的主动关系，用现在分词作状语；位于句首首字母大写，故填 Looking。 65. 考查名词。beyond 为介词，其后应接名词；describe 的名词形式为 description，beyond description 意为“难以形容”，故填 description。 六、阅读理解 （25-26高一上·山西朔州怀仁大地学校·10月月考） The biggest challenge is the increase in homework and the difficulty of subjects. Physics is particularly tough for me. To deal with this, I’ve started a study group with three classmates. We meet twice a week to discuss problems. This way, we not only solve our homework but also improve our understanding. It feels great to learn from each other. Another exciting part is the clubs. I was hesitant between the Robot Club and the Basketball Team. I love both technology and sports. Finally, I chose the Robot Club because I thought it would be more relevant to my future goal of becoming an engineer. I don’t want to give up basketball completely, so I plan to play it with friends on weekends. High school is definitely busier than junior high, but I’m learning to plan my time carefully. I use a planner to schedule my study sessions, club activities, and yes, even relaxation. Finding this balance is the key to a happy and successful high school life. 32．Why did the author start a study group A．Because he doesn’t want to give up basketball completely. B．To make homework simple in his class. C．To deal with more difficult coursework(课程作业). D．Because his 3 classmates also want to study physics. 33．What was the author’s main consideration in choosing the Robot Club over the Basketball Team A．The Basketball Team was too tiring. B．The Robot Club had more members. C．It aligned(一致)with his career ambition. D．He want to make his future colorful(丰富多彩). 34．What’s the meaning of the word underlined in the last paragraph A．Can. B．Of course. C．Well. D．Differently. 35．What does the author believe is crucial(至关重要的)for a successful high school life A．Focusing on academic grades. B．Joining as many clubs as possible. C．Finding a balance between various activities. D．Spending more time relaxing. 【答案】 32. C 34. B 33. C 35. C 【导语】 本文以一名高中生的亲身经历为线索，讲述其面对学业难度增加、社团选择以及时间安排时所作的调整，突出“合理规划并保持平衡”这一核心。 【详解】 32. C 细节理解题。第一段先指出作业增加、学科难度提升，尤其是物理较难，随后说明作者通过与三名同学建立学习小组来应对，因此建立学习小组是为了处理更困难的课程学习。 33. C 细节理解题。作者最终选择 Robot Club，是因为它更符合自己未来成为工程师的目标，所以主要考虑因素是社团与职业理想的一致性。 34. B 词义猜测题。definitely 在句中强调“高中肯定比初中更忙”，语气相当于 certainly / of course，因此 B 项最接近。 35. C 细节理解题。文章末句明确把 finding this balance 视为快乐且成功的高中生活的关键，因此应在学习、社团活动与休息等不同事项之间取得平衡。 七、七选五 （24-25高一上·四川阆中中学·期中） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Choose Extracurricular Activities From sports to clubs to outside organizations, there are many activities to take part in outside the classroom. ____16____ Fortunately, it becomes quite easy once you figure out what you enjoy doing in general. With a little more careful thought, you can also choose an activity that interests you. Think about your interests and know your advantages. Before you start considering specific(具体的)activities, take a step back. Think about what excites you and find your passions(热情). ____17____ Now that you have a better idea of what you like to do in general, decide on those that you are good at. Ask yourself what skills they show. Then find activities that require the same ones. Make sure that you will enjoy yourself by choosing an activity that lets you shine. ____18____ In addition to your interests and advantages, know what you would like to improve about yourself. Use activities as a way to make yourself better. Find out new challenges, without the added stress of having to earn good grades at them. You can use activities to develop general skills that you may not have. Find out what activities are available(可用的)and look into each one. ____19____ If the website seems incomplete, talk with your teacher or parents. Also look for calendar details, such as start-and-end dates, plus event schedules, to make sure it won't get in the way of anything else going on in your life. Once you have a list of activities that match your interests, do a little research. ____20____ A. Think about skills you want to develop. B. This can make choosing one a little difficult. C. Use your freshman year to explore your choices. D. In this way, you will have a better idea of what to expect. E. Also make sure that their culture is a good match for your own personality. F. Use those to decide on activities that will keep you interested for a long time. G. Search your school’s website for a complete list of all the activities it provides. 【答案】 16. B 19. G 17. F 20. D 18. A 【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文，围绕高中生如何选择课外活动提出建议：先明确兴趣和优势，再考虑希望发展的技能，之后了解学校提供的活动并进一步调查。 【详解】 16. B 上文指出课堂外可参加的活动很多，下文用 Fortunately 转折并说一旦明确自己的喜好，选择就会变得容易。B 项“这会让选择其中一项变得有些困难”正好承接“活动很多”并与下文形成转折。 17. F 空前要求思考让自己兴奋的事并找到热情所在，F 项中的 those 指代这些兴趣和热情，并说明可据此选择能长期保持兴趣的活动，衔接自然。 18. A 本空位于段首，后文集中讨论“你想提升自己哪些方面”“利用活动发展尚未具备的技能”，因此 A 项“想想你想培养的技能”最能概括本段。 19. G 后一句出现“If the website seems incomplete”，说明空处必然先提到网站。G 项建议搜索学校网站上的完整活动清单，与下文形成直接照应。 20. D 空前建议对符合兴趣的活动做进一步调查，D 项“In this way”承接这一做法，说明调查后能更清楚地知道将会面对什么，逻辑完整。 八、阅读理解 （23-24高一上·湖北云学新高考联盟·10月联考） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Are you looking for some club suitable for you in the senior high school? Here are some introductions of popular clubs. Speech Club Do you enjoy talking? Do you think you can be a future lawyer? Try out for the school's speech team. Not only will you meet people and make new friends, you'll also get to practice public speaking, a valuable, important tool that you will use at every stage of your life. By researching, talking about, and debating hot-button political, social, cultural, and environment topics, you will also become more aware and up-to-date on current events. Band Club Are you in a band in junior high? If so, you probably remember always hanging around with your musical buddies(同伴). If you haven't joined one of these three high school clubs yet, you should! The beauty of these three classes is that they're not merely fine arts electives(选修课), they're also clubs! Most high school bands give shows, and even go on trips to Disneyland. Not sure? Did I mention that studies show that students with music education tend to receive higher grades? You read it right. Red Cross Club If you are interested in the medical field or planning to take a combined M.D. program, perhaps you should consider joining your school's American Red Cross Club. As part of the high school club working with the local Red Cross chapter, you can become a lifeguard, learn how to perform CPR, or become a trained instructor who teaches others. Language Clubs Are you a native Spanish, French, or German speaker? Or maybe you just really like the foreign language class! Either way, you should consider joining your school's language clubs and learn a new language during your pastime. Spanish, French and German clubs put on several charity and cultural events throughout the academic(学术)year. You could be helping others in need, and making new friends all at the same time! 21. What would be the best choice if you dream of becoming a lawyer? A. Speech Club. B. Band Club. C. Red Cross Club. D. Language Clubs. 22. What is the benefit of joining Band Club? A. It improves students' grades. B. It makes students' speaking ability better. C. It enables students to be aware of new events. D. It helps students to learn how to use medical facilities. 23. What do Red Cross Club and Language Clubs have in common? A. They both can make new friends. B. They allow you to support people in need. C. They make you a man of many gifts and languages. D. They can help you to be a person with first aid knowledge. 【答案】 21. A 22. A 23. B 【导语】 本文介绍高中阶段四类常见社团——演讲社、乐队社、红十字社和语言社，并说明各社团的活动内容及可能带来的收获。 【详解】 21. A 细节理解题。Speech Club 的介绍直接面向喜欢表达并有志成为律师的学生，同时强调公开演讲和辩论训练，因此梦想成为律师应优先选择 Speech Club。 22. A 细节理解题。Band Club 部分提到接受音乐教育的学生往往能取得更高的成绩，因此加入该社团的一个益处是有助于学业表现。 23. B 细节理解题。Red Cross Club 的核心是救生、CPR 等服务他人的活动；Language Clubs 也会组织慈善活动并帮助有需要的人，因此二者共同点是都能支持和帮助他人。 $分层作业 Unit 1 Period 2 Using language 目 录 A组 巩固过关 B组 能力进阶 C组 思维拔高 拓展 链接高考 一、将下列短语翻译为英文。 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. 基本句子结构___________ 2. 一位白发男子___________ 3. 使某人更加放松___________ 4. 惊慌地___________ 5. 深呼吸___________ 6. 结识新朋友___________ 7. 保持健康___________ 8. 每日练习___________ 9. 课后___________ 10. 喜欢表演___________ 11. 在舞台上___________ 12. 弹钢琴___________ 13. 在乐队里唱歌___________ 14. 加入辩论社___________ 15. 拍很棒的照片___________ 16. 课外活动___________ 17. 申请大学___________ 18. 占用大量时间___________ 19. 安排繁忙的日程___________ 20. 一次只做一件事____________ 二、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词或短语。 1. I joined the ________（羽毛球）Club because I enjoy playing sports. 2. Our ________（戏剧）Club puts on a short play every term. 3. Tom plays the guitar in the school ________（乐队）. 4. The ________（辩论）Club discusses the week's hottest topics. 5. We do our daily practice in the school ________（体育馆）. 6. My sister has learned to play the ________（钢琴）for six years. 7. She felt nervous before walking onto the ________（舞台）. 8. ________（摄影）teaches us to notice details in everyday life. 9. The ________（科学）Club investigates questions about nature. 10. School ________（社团）are good places to meet people with similar interests. 11. After-school ________（活动）can help students develop new skills. 12. Volunteer work teaches students to ________（关心）others. 13. Good time management is an important ________（技能）for senior high students. 14. Some activities may help when students apply to ________（大学）. 15. A busy ________（日程）needs careful planning. 16. Before the weekend, I usually make a study ________（计划）. 17. As you listen, take ________（笔记）of key information. 18. Names, numbers and facts are examples of key ________（信息）. 19. Follow the teacher's ________（指示）before starting the activity. 20. We should ________（记录）how long each task takes. 三、判断并写出下列句子的基本句型结构。 提示：S=主语；V=谓语；O=宾语；P=表语；A=状语；IO=间接宾语；DO=直接宾语；OC=宾语补足语。 1. I replied. ________ 2. I saw a white-haired man. ________ 3. He gave me a smile. ________ 4. I breathed deeply. ________ 5. I looked at them in panic. ________ 6. I was embarrassed. ________ 7. His words made me a lot more relaxed! ________ 8. She agreed. ________ 9. He wrote a long letter. ________ 10. I passed him a book. ________ 11. He talked loudly. ________ 12. She looked after her sister patiently. ________ 13. He was friendly. ________ 14. The exam made me quite nervous. ________ 15. Our club meets every Tuesday. ________ 16. We practise badminton after class. ________ 17. The director gave us useful advice. ________ 18. Taking notes helps me remember information. ________ 19. The school clubs are popular. ________ 20. Students discuss their plans carefully. ________ 四、根据汉语意思完成句子。 1. 我想加入羽毛球社，因为我想保持健康。 I want to join the Badminton Club because I want to ________ ________ and ________. 2. 我们每天放学后在体育馆训练。 We ________ every day after class ________ the school gym. 3. 如果你喜欢表演，戏剧社很适合你。 If you ________ ________, the Drama Club is a good choice for you. 4. 经验丰富的导演会帮助你发现内在的明星。 The experienced director will help you ________ your ________ ________. 5. 你想弹钢琴还是吉他？ Do you want to ________ ________ ________ or the guitar? 6. 你愿意在乐队里唱歌吗？ Would you like to ________ ________ a ________? 7. 辩论社讨论学校里最热门的话题。 The Debate Club discusses the school's ________ ________. 8. 科学社研究诸如此类的问题。 The Science Club ________ questions ________ these. 9. 摄影社欢迎喜欢拍照的同学。 The Photography Club welcomes students who like to ________ ________. 10. 课外活动能帮助我们获得更多技能。 After-school activities can help us ________ ________ ________. 11. 志愿工作也教会我们关心他人。 Volunteer work also teaches us to ________ ________ ________. 12. 一些课外活动会占用大量时间。 Some after-school activities can ________ ________ a lot of time. 13. 学生必须学会安排繁忙的日程。 Students have to learn to ________ their busy ________. 14. 首先列出我们打算做的事情。 First, ________ the things we are ________ ________ do. 15. 记录做每项活动需要多长时间。 ________ how long it ________ to do each activity. 16. 一次只做一件事。 Only do ________ ________ at a time. 17. 先做重要的事情。 Do the ________ things ________. 18. 听的时候记下关键信息。 As you listen, ________ ________ of key information. 19. 这次考试让我相当紧张。 The exam ________ me quite ________. 20. 老师给了我一条很有用的建议。 The teacher ________ me a very useful piece of ________. 五、语法填空 （23-24高一上·辽宁滨城高中联盟·10月月考） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I still remember the first day of high school. As a freshman, I was extremely ____56____ (excite) and nervous. I was wondering ____57____ life was going to be like. Would it be greatly different from the life I had been looking forward ____58____? One of the biggest challenges I faced in high school was time management. I took part in several after-school activities and I found it difficult ____59____ (balance) my schoolwork with them. ____60____, over time, I learned how to manage my time. I discovered that by setting clear goals and creating a schedule I could accomplish everything I wanted without making a mess of my school life. Another important lesson I learned was the value of hard work. I had always been a good student, but in high school, I ____61____ (challenge) to push myself even further and strive for excellence in everything I did. Whether it was a difficult math problem ____62____ a challenging essay, I learned to face the difficulty and persevere through tough tasks. Also, high school was ____63____ (actual) a time of personal growth for me. I made new friends, explored my interests, and discovered who I was as a person. ____64____ (look) back, I have to say the happiness I gained from high school was beyond ____65____ (describe)! 六、阅读理解 （25-26高一上·山西朔州怀仁大地学校·10月月考） The biggest challenge is the increase in homework and the difficulty of subjects. Physics is particularly tough for me. To deal with this, I’ve started a study group with three classmates. We meet twice a week to discuss problems. This way, we not only solve our homework but also improve our understanding. It feels great to learn from each other. Another exciting part is the clubs. I was hesitant between the Robot Club and the Basketball Team. I love both technology and sports. Finally, I chose the Robot Club because I thought it would be more relevant to my future goal of becoming an engineer. I don’t want to give up basketball completely, so I plan to play it with friends on weekends. High school is definitely busier than junior high, but I’m learning to plan my time carefully. I use a planner to schedule my study sessions, club activities, and yes, even relaxation. Finding this balance is the key to a happy and successful high school life. 32．Why did the author start a study group A．Because he doesn’t want to give up basketball completely. B．To make homework simple in his class. C．To deal with more difficult coursework(课程作业). D．Because his 3 classmates also want to study physics. 33．What was the author’s main consideration in choosing the Robot Club over the Basketball Team A．The Basketball Team was too tiring. B．The Robot Club had more members. C．It aligned(一致)with his career ambition. D．He want to make his future colorful(丰富多彩). 34．What’s the meaning of the word underlined in the last paragraph A．Can. B．Of course. C．Well. D．Differently. 35．What does the author believe is crucial(至关重要的)for a successful high school life A．Focusing on academic grades. B．Joining as many clubs as possible. C．Finding a balance between various activities. D．Spending more time relaxing. 七、七选五 （24-25高一上·四川阆中中学·期中） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Choose Extracurricular Activities From sports to clubs to outside organizations, there are many activities to take part in outside the classroom. ____16____ Fortunately, it becomes quite easy once you figure out what you enjoy doing in general. With a little more careful thought, you can also choose an activity that interests you. Think about your interests and know your advantages. Before you start considering specific(具体的)activities, take a step back. Think about what excites you and find your passions(热情). ____17____ Now that you have a better idea of what you like to do in general, decide on those that you are good at. Ask yourself what skills they show. Then find activities that require the same ones. Make sure that you will enjoy yourself by choosing an activity that lets you shine. ____18____ In addition to your interests and advantages, know what you would like to improve about yourself. Use activities as a way to make yourself better. Find out new challenges, without the added stress of having to earn good grades at them. You can use activities to develop general skills that you may not have. Find out what activities are available(可用的)and look into each one. ____19____ If the website seems incomplete, talk with your teacher or parents. Also look for calendar details, such as start-and-end dates, plus event schedules, to make sure it won't get in the way of anything else going on in your life. Once you have a list of activities that match your interests, do a little research. ____20____ A. Think about skills you want to develop. B. This can make choosing one a little difficult. C. Use your freshman year to explore your choices. D. In this way, you will have a better idea of what to expect. E. Also make sure that their culture is a good match for your own personality. F. Use those to decide on activities that will keep you interested for a long time. G. Search your school’s website for a complete list of all the activities it provides. 八、阅读理解 （23-24高一上·湖北云学新高考联盟·10月联考） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Are you looking for some club suitable for you in the senior high school? Here are some introductions of popular clubs. Speech Club Do you enjoy talking? Do you think you can be a future lawyer? Try out for the school's speech team. Not only will you meet people and make new friends, you'll also get to practice public speaking, a valuable, important tool that you will use at every stage of your life. By researching, talking about, and debating hot-button political, social, cultural, and environment topics, you will also become more aware and up-to-date on current events. Band Club Are you in a band in junior high? If so, you probably remember always hanging around with your musical buddies(同伴). If you haven't joined one of these three high school clubs yet, you should! The beauty of these three classes is that they're not merely fine arts electives(选修课), they're also clubs! Most high school bands give shows, and even go on trips to Disneyland. Not sure? Did I mention that studies show that students with music education tend to receive higher grades? You read it right. Red Cross Club If you are interested in the medical field or planning to take a combined M.D. program, perhaps you should consider joining your school's American Red Cross Club. As part of the high school club working with the local Red Cross chapter, you can become a lifeguard, learn how to perform CPR, or become a trained instructor who teaches others. Language Clubs Are you a native Spanish, French, or German speaker? Or maybe you just really like the foreign language class! Either way, you should consider joining your school's language clubs and learn a new language during your pastime. Spanish, French and German clubs put on several charity and cultural events throughout the academic(学术)year. You could be helping others in need, and making new friends all at the same time! 21. What would be the best choice if you dream of becoming a lawyer? A. Speech Club. B. Band Club. C. Red Cross Club. D. Language Clubs. 22. What is the benefit of joining Band Club? A. It improves students' grades. B. It makes students' speaking ability better. C. It enables students to be aware of new events. D. It helps students to learn how to use medical facilities. 23. What do Red Cross Club and Language Clubs have in common? A. They both can make new friends. B. They allow you to support people in need. C. They make you a man of many gifts and languages. D. They can help you to be a person with first aid knowledge. $ 分层作业 Unit 1 Period 2 Using language 目 录 A组 巩固过关 B组 能力进阶 C组 思维拔高 拓展 链接高考 一、将下列短语翻译为英文 1. basic sentence structures 11. on stage 2. a white-haired man 12. play the piano 3. make sb a lot more relaxed 13. sing in a band 4. in panic 14. join the debate club 5. breathe deeply 15. take great pictures 6. meet new people 16. after-school activities 7. stay fit and healthy 17. apply to college 8. daily practice 18. take up a lot of time 9. after class 19. organise a busy schedule 10. love acting 20. do only one thing at a time 二、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词或短语。 1. Badminton 11. activities 2. Drama 12. care about 3. band 13. skill 4. Debate 14. college 5. gym 15. schedule 6. piano 16. plan 7. stage 17. notes 8. Photography 18. information 9. Science 19. instructions 10. clubs 20. record 三、判断并写出下列句子的基本句型结构。 1. S+V 11. S+V+A 2. S+V+O 12. S+V+O+A 3. S+V+IO+DO 13. S+V+P 4. S+V+A 14. S+V+O+OC 5. S+V+O+A 15. S+V+A 6. S+V+P 16. S+V+O+A 7. S+V+O+OC 17. S+V+IO+DO 8. S+V 18. S+V+O+OC 9. S+V+O 19. S+V+P 10. S+V+IO+DO 20. S+V+O+A 四、根据汉语意思完成句子。 1. stay; fit; healthy 11. care; about; others 2. practise; in 12. take; up 3. love; acting 13. organise; schedule 4. find; inner; star 14. list; going; to 5. play; the; piano 15. record; takes 6. sing; in; band 16. one; thing 7. hottest; topics 17. important; first 8. investigates; like 18. take; notes 9. take; pictures 19. made; nervous 10. gain; more; skills 20. gave; advice 五、语法填空 【答案】 56. excited 61. was challenged 57. what 62. or 58. to 63. actually 59. to balance 64. Looking 60. However 65. description 【导语】 本文回顾作者的高中生活，重点涉及高中第一天、时间管理、课外活动、努力学习和个人成长，与本课 Making a plan 的时间管理主题高度契合。 【详解】 56. 考查形容词。空前有系动词 was 和程度副词 extremely，空处作表语，且主语为人，表示“感到兴奋的”，故填 excited。 57. 考查宾语从句。wonder 后接宾语从句，“what life was going to be like”表示“生活会是什么样子”，what 在从句中与 like 构成语义搭配，故填 what。 58. 考查介词。look forward to 为固定搭配，意为“期待”，关系代词省略后介词 to 仍需保留，故填 to。 59. 考查非谓语动词。find it difficult to do sth. 为固定结构，it 作形式宾语，不定式作真正宾语，故填 to balance。 60. 考查副词。上文说作者难以平衡学业与课外活动，下文说后来学会了管理时间，前后为转折关系，且空后有逗号，故填 However。 61. 考查时态和语态。主语 I 与 challenge 之间为被动关系，全文叙述过去经历，应用一般过去时的被动语态，故填 was challenged。 62. 考查连词。whether ... or ... 为固定搭配，表示“无论是……还是……”，故填 or。 63. 考查副词。空处修饰整个系表结构 was a time of personal growth，应用副词 actually，故填 actually。 64. 考查非谓语动词。look back 与句子主语 I 为逻辑上的主动关系，用现在分词作状语；位于句首首字母大写，故填 Looking。 65. 考查名词。beyond 为介词，其后应接名词；describe 的名词形式为 description，beyond description 意为“难以形容”，故填 description。 六、阅读理解 【答案】 32. C 34. B 33. C 35. C 【导语】 本文以一名高中生的亲身经历为线索，讲述其面对学业难度增加、社团选择以及时间安排时所作的调整，突出“合理规划并保持平衡”这一核心。 【详解】 32. C 细节理解题。第一段先指出作业增加、学科难度提升，尤其是物理较难，随后说明作者通过与三名同学建立学习小组来应对，因此建立学习小组是为了处理更困难的课程学习。 33. C 细节理解题。作者最终选择 Robot Club，是因为它更符合自己未来成为工程师的目标，所以主要考虑因素是社团与职业理想的一致性。 34. B 词义猜测题。definitely 在句中强调“高中肯定比初中更忙”，语气相当于 certainly / of course，因此 B 项最接近。 35. C 细节理解题。文章末句明确把 finding this balance 视为快乐且成功的高中生活的关键，因此应在学习、社团活动与休息等不同事项之间取得平衡。 七、七选五 16. B 19. G 17. F 20. D 18. A 【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文，围绕高中生如何选择课外活动提出建议：先明确兴趣和优势，再考虑希望发展的技能，之后了解学校提供的活动并进一步调查。 【详解】 16. B 上文指出课堂外可参加的活动很多，下文用 Fortunately 转折并说一旦明确自己的喜好，选择就会变得容易。B 项“这会让选择其中一项变得有些困难”正好承接“活动很多”并与下文形成转折。 17. F 空前要求思考让自己兴奋的事并找到热情所在，F 项中的 those 指代这些兴趣和热情，并说明可据此选择能长期保持兴趣的活动，衔接自然。 18. A 本空位于段首，后文集中讨论“你想提升自己哪些方面”“利用活动发展尚未具备的技能”，因此 A 项“想想你想培养的技能”最能概括本段。 19. G 后一句出现“If the website seems incomplete”，说明空处必然先提到网站。G 项建议搜索学校网站上的完整活动清单，与下文形成直接照应。 20. D 空前建议对符合兴趣的活动做进一步调查，D 项“In this way”承接这一做法，说明调查后能更清楚地知道将会面对什么，逻辑完整。 八、阅读理解 21. A 22. A 23. B 【导语】 本文介绍高中阶段四类常见社团——演讲社、乐队社、红十字社和语言社，并说明各社团的活动内容及可能带来的收获。 【详解】 21. A 细节理解题。Speech Club 的介绍直接面向喜欢表达并有志成为律师的学生，同时强调公开演讲和辩论训练，因此梦想成为律师应优先选择 Speech Club。 22. A 细节理解题。Band Club 部分提到接受音乐教育的学生往往能取得更高的成绩，因此加入该社团的一个益处是有助于学业表现。 23. B 细节理解题。Red Cross Club 的核心是救生、CPR 等服务他人的活动；Language Clubs 也会组织慈善活动并帮助有需要的人，因此二者共同点是都能支持和帮助他人。 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $