Unit 1 Face Values 阶段练习-2025-2026学年高中英语外研版选择性必修第三册

**基本信息** 聚焦词汇语法基础到语篇综合应用的渐进式训练，通过多样化题型培养语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础练|品句填词10题、选词填空6题、语法填空5空、句型转换5题|考查词汇拼写与运用、固定搭配、名词性从句、特殊句式|从词汇积累到语法规则应用，构建“词-句-语法”基础链| |提能练|阅读理解2篇7题、七选五5题、完形填空15题、语篇填空10空|综合考查细节理解、推理判断、语篇衔接、语境词义、语法填空|从单篇理解到语篇逻辑分析，提升“读-填-写”综合语言能力|

Unit 1　Face Values 基础练 Ⅰ.品句填词 1.Reading good books helps us e　　　　　 our mind and broaden our views.  2.We should 　　　　　　　(承认) the efforts that others have made for us.  3.The twin brothers are almost i　　　　　　 in appearance,but they have different hobbies. 4.Taking exercise regularly is the best 　　　　　　(动机) for us to keep energetic every day. 5.Don’t b　　　　　 about small things;just keep moving forward with a positive attitude.  6.Many people prefer natural ways to keep fit instead of taking a 　　　　　　(药片) every day.  7.The school pays great attention to students’ mental and physical 　　　　　　(幸福).  8.Reading widely can improve our 　　　　　　(理解力) of different cultures and ideas.  9.A famous Chinese 　　　　　　(小说家) once said that reading enriches our life.  10.His strong local 　　　　　　(口音) doesn’t prevent him from expressing himself clearly.  Ⅱ.选词填空 a lack of,(a) desire for,be surprised at,make an effort to,have an impression on,attempt to 1.Many teenagers today have a strong 　　　　　　　　　　independence,hoping to make their own decisions.  2.The teacher was 　　　　　　　　　the rapid progress the shy student had made in such a short time.  3.We should 　　　　　　　　　　　　　protect the environment instead of just talking about it.  4.His excellent performance in the interview helped him 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　the interviewers,which increased his chance of getting the job.  5.The plan failed mainly because of 　　　　　　　　　　funding and human resources. 6.He 　　　　　　　　　climb the mountain despite the bad weather,but he had to give up halfway due to exhaustion.  Ⅲ.完成下面语段,尽可能多地使用本单元语法 Since he graduated from college,he had been in low spirits.1.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(使他沮丧的是) was that his mother was always complaining about something.His father had been out of work for a long time.It worried him 2.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(他们家将会负债) if he couldn’t find a suitable job.However,his parents didn’t understand 3.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(他正在考虑什么).They often urged him to look for a job as soon as possible.It was really a problem for him 4.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(他不知道如何和他父母交流).5.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(他是否将在当地的工厂找工作) was bothering him,for he planned to go to a bigger city.  Ⅳ.追型逐句 1.我从来就没见过对老板如此忠诚的年轻人。 Never 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　as is so loyal to his boss.  2.她被认为是世界上最好的网球运动员。 She 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　in the world.  3.这位小说家陷入沉思,差点撞上了他前面的汽车。 　　　　　　　　　　,the novelist almost ran into the car in front of him.  4.摩擦并不像你想的那样总是个坏东西。 Friction is not always a bad thing 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.  5.那个男孩太年轻,不知道如何处理如此令人悲伤的情况。 The boy was so young that he didn’t know 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.  提能练 Ⅴ.阅读理解 A (2026黑龙江黑河高二下月考) Every December,dictionaries worldwide pick their Words of the Year—terms(术语) that show how people talked and understood the world that year.In 2025,these chosen words are quite special.They cover topics like AI,and popular but meaningless online content.Here are some 2025 Words of the Year from different dictionaries. ·Oxford Word of the Year:Rage bait If you’ve spent the year being fooled into feeling angry by a headline,video,or image that is designed on purpose to ruin your mood,congratulations—you’ve been rage-baited.Oxford’s pick reflects the rise of content designed to annoy or divide people.In other words:the Internet’s favourite thing. ·Macquarie Dictionary Word of the Year:AI slop Slightly more abstract,but still perfect-fitting,Australia’s Macquarie Dictionary chose a term that could only have been created in 2025.“AI slop” describes generative-AI output that feels lazy,empty,or just wrong.If you clicked on that video of cats dancing,you’ve been a victim of AI slop. ·Cambridge Dictionary Word of the Year:Parasocial Cambridge went with a word that’s been slowly building up for years:“parasocial”.Originally an academic term,it now broadly describes the one-sided relationships we form with creators,celebrities,and influencers.It’s the perfect description for an era where you know your favourite YouTuber’s morning routine,or the personal details of a TikToker’s breakup,but they don’t know you exist. ·Dictionary.com Word of the Year:67 Honestly,we still don’t know what this means,but Dictionary.com did something different this year with “67”,a number that took on new meaning in 2025.While its specific meaning is context-dependent—originally coming from TikTok—this choice shows that language has developed far beyond just letters. 1.Which of the following is an example of “rage bait”? A.A video of cute cats dancing online. B.A headline designed to make readers angry. C.An AI-written story with no real meaning. D.A number that becomes popular on TikTok. 2.Which Word of the Year has an uncertain but context-based meaning? A.Rage bait. B.AI slop. C.Parasocial. D.67. 3.What is unusual about the 2025 Words of the Year? A.They focus on traditional culture. B.They are all from daily communication. C.They connect with AI and online content. D.They are created by major dictionaries. B (2026湖北黄冈高二下月考) It’s never too late to fulfill your dreams.After more than half a century since his last class at the University of Cincinnati(UC),Paul Blom,93,walked alongside other students at the university’s official graduation ceremony in December,2019,where he received an associate’s degree. The World War Ⅱ veteran(老兵) first enrolled at the university in 1946,after returning home from serving in the Navy for three years.“I came down to UC thinking I was going to go to school,but you know,it was late,it was almost August,and there was no room for me,” Blom told WCPO-TV. Blom enrolled in UC’s evening college program where he took night classes in traffic management for nine years.But as he became more involved with his family’s trucking business,he decided to stop attending.“You know,it kind of slipped by,” he said.“I think I only lacked maybe two courses for some reason or another.I just didn’t ever go back and finish that.” Back in May,Blom’s daughter,Paula Baxter,reached UC to see if her father could receive an honorary degree and the university found that it could offer him much more.After discovering that Blom received more than enough credits to be qualified for an associate’s degree through UC Blue Ash College,a regional college within the University of Cincinnati,university officials were able to issue him with the associate’s degree he had earned in full all those years ago. “It’s very inspirational to see a part of the Greatest Generation receive his degree and be a part of this ceremony,” said Terence Harrison,program manager of Veterans Programs and Services,according to the university website.“It just goes to show that you’re never too old to see your dreams fulfilled.” 4.How old was Paul Blom when he began to serve in the Navy? A.17. B.21. C.25. D.27. 5.Why did Paul Blom give up night classes? A.Traffic management was not suitable for him. B.Traffic management took too many years. C.He wasn’t interested in two courses for some reason. D.He had no time to spare for the classes. 6.Which of the following can best describe Paul Blom according to Terence Harrison? A.Humorous. B.Reliable. C.Inspiring. D.Intelligent. 7.What lesson can we get from Paul Blom? A.Knowledge is power. B.Practice makes perfect. C.Pride goes before a fall. D.Never let age limit your dreams. Ⅵ.七选五 (2026福建泉州高二下月考) We all experience moments like this:a friend doesn’t reply to your message,or someone walks right past you without noticing.Most people move on quickly,but for those who are sensitive to rejection,these small moments feel heavy.　1　.  Rejection sensitivity means often expecting others to reject you,even when there is no real sign of it.People who think this way pay too much attention to others’ words,tone,or silence.A late reply can feel like “They don’t like me,” and a serious face may seem like “They’re upset with me.” Because of this fear,they try to protect themselves by avoiding eye contact,keeping quiet,or pulling away.　2　—sometimes creating the very rejection they were afraid of.The good news is that gentle,intentional habits can help.  Challenge your first reaction.Feelings are not facts.When your mind jumps to the worst explanation,pause and ask:What else could this mean?　3　.Try writing down at least two neutral(中性的) possibilities before accepting the negative one.This simple practice helps calm emotional overreaction.  Express your needs openly.People with rejection sensitivity often hide their feelings,hoping others will understand without being told.　4　.Try speaking clearly and kindly:“When I didn’t hear back,I felt a bit unsure.Could we talk later?” Honest communication builds trust and reduces unnecessary worry.  　5　.If someone reaches out to you,offer a small sign of openness—a smile,a short reply,or a simple “thank you”.These small gestures show that you welcome connection.Over time,they help soften the habit of pulling away.  A.Pursue stronger bonds with others B.But silence easily causes confusion C.Respond warmly when others show care D.They are always searching for ways to relieve their anxiety E.Sadly,this distance can make them seem cold or unfriendly F.They may immediately assume something is wrong with them G.Perhaps the other person is busy,stressed,or simply distracted Ⅶ.完形填空 (2026福建南平高二下月考) Two weeks ago,I had a quarrel with my husband.After he had driven off in 　1　,I realized that I wasn’t going to feel any better just sitting there.Feeling abandoned and guilty,I put on my gym 　2　 to get some fresh air.  Our driveway has a slope(斜坡) that is 　3　 to just jog down if you are lazy,taking advantage of 　4　.Instead of stopping at the end of the slope,I 　5　 to see if I could just jog to the end of the street.I tried a few months ago and 　6　 miserably.Since that first attempt,I had been jogging 　7　 and was significantly fitter,but still very lazy.However,this time,I 　8　 to reach the stop sign with ease and I figured I would go a little further.  After about one kilometer,however,I 　9　 that my upper body was tense.To make the movement easier,I had to 　10　 my body,and I tried to take deep breaths of fresh air.I kept giving myself the 　11　 to stop.No one would be disappointed.No one would even know.But I didn’t stop.I wanted to keep going harder,better,faster,stronger.To my great 　12　,I ran 4.9 km in 31 minutes.When I got back,I had 　13　 in my eyes.I did something I thought I could never do.  It was the first run of my life.Since then,I have improved my stride(步幅) and time.After every run I feel fitter,happier and motivated to keep 　14　.I love the runner’s high.I normally jog because I want to look good.Now I want to 　15　 because it makes me feel good.  1.A.silence B.anger C.sorrow D.anxiety 2.A.hat B.watch C.earrings D.shoes 3.A.easier B.safer C.slower D.happier 4.A.gravity B.energy C.practice D.motivation 5.A.waited B.hesitated C.decided D.pretended 6.A.suffered B.struggled C.performed D.failed 7.A.regularly B.occasionally C.separately D.hurriedly 8.A.promised B.managed C.allowed D.prepared 9.A.imagined B.ignored C.noticed D.admitted 10.A.warm up B.loosen up C.build up D.hold up 11.A.excuse B.chance C.order D.break 12.A.regret B.relief C.surprise D.disappointment 13.A.dust B.tears C.shadows D.lights 14.A.changing B.progressing C.reminding D.hoping 15.A.relax B.learn C.run D.walk Ⅷ.语篇填空 (2026湖北随州高二下月考) A series of straightforward,unedited photos of Paris taken by a Chinese retiree during his vacation have fueled widespread amusement across Chinese social media this week.1.　　　　　　(share) without filters(滤镜) or retouching,the images present a true-to-life view of the French capital,leading netizens to jokingly compare the Eiffel Tower to a “power line pylon(电线塔)” 2.　　　　　　 the Seine River to a “ditch(水沟) back home”.  The photos,serving 3.　　　　　　 a source of lighthearted humor,received many comments,such as “When Grandpa takes photos,he shows no mercy”.Many said the unedited snapshots 4.　　　　　　　(effective) “cured their Paris Syndrome”.  On Wednesday,5.　　　　　 tourist,surnamed Zhang,spoke about his unexpected fame and expressed surprise at the photos’ sudden popularity.He explained that the pictures were taken in late October during a group tour,but only gained 6.　　　　　　(mass) attention around the New Year.Zhang said,“I didn’t bother with angles or lighting and posted them right away.I don’t know how to use beauty filters or editing apps—what you see is exactly 7.　　　　　　 was taken.”  According to Cover News,Zhang and a travel agency 8.　　　　　　　(represent) later held a livestream,during which they 9.　　　　　　　　(emphasize) that Paris is truly beautiful,but noted the photos were taken on a rainy day,and Zhang,as an older traveler,did not focus on 10.　　　　　　　(advance) photography skills.  参考答案 基础练 Ⅰ.1.enlarge　2.acknowledge　3.identical　4.motive 5.bother　6.pill　7.welfare　8.comprehension　9.novelist　10.accent Ⅱ.1.desire for　2.surprised at　3.make an effort to 4.have an impression on　5.a lack of　6.attempted to Ⅲ.1.What made him upset 2.that their family would get into debt 3.what he was thinking about 4.that he didn’t know how to communicate with his parents 5.Whether he would find a job in the local factory Ⅳ.1.have I seen such a young man 2.is acknowledged as/to be the best tennis player 3.Lost in thought 4.as you might think 5.how to deal with such a heartbreaking situation 提能练 Ⅴ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。2025年全球词典年度词汇很特别,多和AI、网络内容相关,反映当年人们的话语与认知。 1.B　细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知,旨在激怒读者的标题是“激怒性标题”的例子。故选B项。 2.D　细节理解题。根据最后一段中“While its specific meaning is context-dependent—originally coming from TikTok—this choice shows that language has developed far beyond just letters.”可知,“67”具有不确定但基于语境的含义。故选D项。 3.C　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“They cover topics like AI,and popular but meaningless online content.Here are some 2025 Words of the Year from different dictionaries.”可知,2025年度词汇的独特之处在它们与人工智能及网络内容紧密相关。故选C项。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Paul Blom在其93岁高龄时和其他大学生一起参加毕业典礼。他的故事给了我们很大的启发:只要有心,实现梦想永远都不会太迟。 4.A　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“After more than half a century since his last class at the University of Cincinnati(UC),Paul Blom,93,walked alongside other students at the university’s official graduation ceremony in December,2019,where he received an associate’s degree.”以及第二段中的“The World War Ⅱ veteran first enrolled at the university in 1946,after returning home from serving in the Navy for three years.”可知,Paul Blom在2019年时93岁,1946年从海军服役三年后回到家,所以他是1943年去服役的,2019-93=1926,为Paul的出生年份,1943-1926=17,即Paul Blom17岁开始服役。故选A项。 5.D　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“But as he became more involved with his family’s trucking business,he decided to stop attending.‘You know,it kind of slipped by,’ he said.‘I think I only lacked maybe two courses for some reason or another.I just didn’t ever go back and finish that.’”以及常识可知,他因为忙于家族生意,放弃了课程,即他没有时间上课了。故选D项。 6.C　推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知,Terence Harrison认为Paul Blom的事迹很鼓舞人心、具有激励作用。故选C项。 7.D　推理判断题。根据第一段中的“It’s never too late to fulfill your dreams.”以及最后一段内容可知,我们从Paul Blom身上得到的启示是永远不要让年龄限制你的梦想,活到老学到老,实现梦想永远都不会太迟。故选D项。 Ⅵ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了拒绝敏感的表现、影响及改善的三个实用习惯。 1.F　上文“We all experience moments like this:a friend doesn’t reply to your message,or someone walks right past you without noticing.Most people move on quickly,but for those who are sensitive to rejection,these small moments feel heavy.”指出拒绝敏感者会因小事感到难受。空处承接前文,说明这类人的具体心理反应。选项F“他们可能会立刻认为是自己出了问题”具体解释了拒绝敏感者面对小事时的负面自我归因,与前文形成顺承关系,符合语境。故选F项。 2.E　上文“Because of this fear,they try to protect themselves by avoiding eye contact,keeping quiet,or pulling away.”说明拒绝敏感者会刻意与人保持距离。空后“sometimes creating the very rejection they were afraid of”指出这种行为带来的负面结果。空处需衔接这种疏远行为与后果。选项E“可悲的是,这种距离会让他们看起来冷漠或不友好”中的“this distance”指代前文的疏远行为,点明其带来的负面印象,与后文结果相呼应,符合语境。故选E项。 3.G　上文“When your mind jumps to the worst explanation,pause and ask:What else could this mean?”提出要质疑负面第一反应,寻找其他可能性。空处应举例说明其他中性的可能性。选项G“也许对方只是忙碌、有压力或只是分心了”具体列举了中性的合理原因,是对前文问题的直接回答,与后文“neutral possibilities”相呼应,符合语境。故选G项。 4.B　上文“People with rejection sensitivity often hide their feelings,hoping others will understand without being told.”说明这类人习惯沉默隐藏情绪。空处应指出这种沉默的问题。选项B“But silence easily causes confusion”通过转折指出隐藏感受、保持沉默的弊端,与后文坦诚沟通的建议形成对比,符合语境。故选B项。 5.C　空后“If someone reaches out to you,offer a small sign of openness—a smile,a short reply,or a simple ‘thank you’.”介绍了对他人的主动示好做出积极回应的做法。空处需总领本段内容。选项C“当他人表达关心时热情回应”概括了本段核心建议,与后文具体的回应行为相呼应,符合语境。故选C项。 Ⅶ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在与丈夫争吵后,通过跑步突破自我,从原本因想变美而跑步到因跑步感觉良好而热爱跑步的转变过程。 1.B　根据前文“Two weeks ago,I had a quarrel with my husband.”可知,两人吵架后,丈夫应是愤怒地开车离开。故选B项。 2.D　根据后文“to get some fresh air”以及后文提到的跑步可知,作者穿上运动鞋外出。故选D项。 3.A　根据后文“if you are lazy”以及“taking advantage of”可知,利用重力条件,顺着斜坡慢跑下去会更容易。故选A项。 4.A　根据常识以及“Our driveway has a slope”可知,因为是斜坡,利用重力会使慢跑下去更容易。故选A项。 5.C　根据后文“to see if I could just jog to the end of the street”可知,作者做出了决定。故选C项。 6.D　根据后文“Since that first attempt,I had been jogging...but still very lazy.However,this time,I 　　　to reach the stop sign with ease and I figured I would go a little further.”可知,之前尝试失败了。故选D项。  7.A　根据后文“was significantly fitter”可知,作者经常慢跑所以身体更健康。故选A项。 8.B　根据后文“reach the stop sign with ease”可知,作者这次成功跑到了停车标志处。manage to do sth.“设法做成某事”。故选B项。 9.C　根据后文“my upper body was tense”可知,作者注意到自己身体的状态。故选C项。 10.B　根据前文“my upper body was tense”以及“To make the movement easier”可知,作者要放松身体。故选B项。 11.A　根据后文“No one would be disappointed.No one would even know.”可知,作者在给自己找停下来的借口。故选A项。 12.C　根据后文“I ran 4.9 km in 31 minutes”可知,作者做到了自己认为做不到的事,感到惊讶。to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”。故选C项。 13.B　根据前文作者做到了自认为做不到的事,以及后文“in my eye”再结合情感可知,回来时作者眼里应是含着泪水。故选B项。 14.B　根据前文“Since then,I have improved my stride and time.”可知,作者有动力继续进步。故选B项。 15.C　根据前文提到作者跑步的经历以及“jog”和后文“because it makes me feel good”可知,作者现在热爱跑步。故选C项。 Ⅷ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲的是一位中国退休老人在巴黎度假期间拍摄的一系列未经修饰的照片在中国社交媒体上引发了广泛关注。 1.Shared　考查非谓语动词。句中谓语是present,空格处用非谓语动词,the images和share之间是逻辑动宾关系,因此空格处用过去分词表被动,作状语,位于句首,首字母大写,故填Shared。 2.and　考查连词。由the Eiffel Tower to a “power line pylon”和the Seine River to a “ditch back home”之间是并列关系,句子是肯定句,因此用and表并列,故填and。 3.as　考查介词。serve as是固定短语,意为“作为”,故填as。 4.effectively　考查副词。空格处用副词effectively修饰动词cured,effectively意为“有效地”,故填effectively。 5.the　考查定冠词。空格处用定冠词特指姓张的游客,故填the。 6.massive　考查形容词。空格处用形容词massive作定语,修饰名词attention,massive意为“广泛的”,故填massive。 7.what　考查表语从句。空格处引导的是表语从句,从句中缺少主语,此处表示“你们看到的,就是原汁原味拍摄的样子”,因此用what引导表语从句,故填what。 8.representative　考查名词。由a可知,空格处意为“代表”,名词是representative,空前有a,空格处用单数,故填representative。 9.emphasized　考查动词的时态。由held可知,句子时态是一般过去时,空格处用过去式,故填emphasized。 10.advanced　考查形容词。空格处用形容词作定语,修饰photography skills,advance的形容词是advanced,意为“高级的,高等的”。故填advanced。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $