9.5 Preparing for the First Job（Language in Use）-《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 中职英语《基础模块3》Unit 9同步练，分层覆盖课前预习与课堂检测，通过语法概念自测、词汇单选到语篇完形的梯度设计，强化非谓语动词应用，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|非谓语动词基础概念|4道选择自测语法功能，搭配精讲归纳不定式、动名词等用法及高频错误| |课堂检测|词汇、语法应用、语篇综合|5题词汇单选巩固职业相关词，10题语法选择从单元到综合应用，10空完形填空在职业场景中深化非谓语动词语篇运用|

　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造广西专用《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》，专辑共50练，完全对接广西对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）Unit 9 Preparing for the First Job（Language in Use）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 9 Preparing for the First Job Language in Use 【课前预习】 一、语法概念自测 1. 非谓语动词一般不能在句中单独作什么？ A. 谓语 B. 主语 C. 宾语 D. 定语 【答案】A 【解析】非谓语动词包括不定式、动名词和分词，不能单独作谓语。 2. It's never too late ______. 应填什么？ A. learning B. learned C. to learn D. learns 【答案】C 【解析】too...to...结构中使用动词不定式。 3. look forward to后接动词时应用什么形式？ A. 动词原形 B. 动名词 C. 过去式 D. 第三人称单数 【答案】B 【解析】look forward to中的to为介词，后接动名词。 4. Given more time, they would finish better. 中Given属于什么？ A. 现在分词 B. 过去分词 C. 谓语动词 D. 情态动词 【答案】B 【解析】Given为过去分词，表示被动和条件含义。 二、语法精讲：非谓语动词复习 1.动词不定式to do常作主语、宾语、表语、定语和目的状语。例：To choose time is to save time. 2.动名词doing具有名词性质，可作主语、宾语等。例：I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon. 3.现在分词doing常表示主动或正在进行；过去分词done常表示被动或完成。例：Given more time, the work would be better. 4.高频错误：look forward to后误用动词原形；too...to...结构中漏写to；分词作状语时忽略主语和动作之间的主动/被动关系。 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1. A positive attitude can ______ work performance. A. improve B. invent C. invite D. include 【答案】A 【解析】improve意为“提高”，与work performance搭配。 2. Workers should try to ______ new goals step by step. A. collect B. repair C. achieve D. borrow 【答案】C 【解析】achieve goals表示“实现目标”。 3. The trainee wants to make up for his weak ______. A. point B. corner C. pocket D. market 【答案】A 【解析】weak point表示“弱点”。 4. Good preparation helps people ______ in a new job. A. sleep B. succeed C. paint D. fail 【答案】B 【解析】succeed意为“成功”，准备充分有助于新工作成功。 5. The company has a clear ______ for the new project. A. target B. basket C. forest D. screen 【答案】A 【解析】target意为“目标”，new project target符合语境。 二、单元语法选择 6. The only way to do great work is ______ what you do. A. love B. loving C. to love D. loved 【答案】C 【解析】表语说明具体内容时可用动词不定式to love。 7. I’m looking forward to ______ from the personnel office. A. hear B. heard C. to hear D. hearing 【答案】D 【解析】look forward to后接动名词hearing。 8. It’s never too late ______ better working skills. A. learning B. learned C. learns D. to learn 【答案】D 【解析】too...to...结构中用动词不定式。 9. ______ well, the workers used the new product line smoothly. A. Training B. To train C. Having been trained D. Having trained 【答案】C 【解析】workers与train之间为被动关系，且训练发生在使用前，用Having been trained。 10. The trainee’s job is ______ customers and introduce products. A. receive B. receiving C. received D. to receive 【答案】D 【解析】表语说明工作内容，常用不定式to receive。 三、综合语法选择 11. ______ the deadline, the team made a clear plan first. A. Meet B. Meeting C. To meet D. Met 【答案】C 【解析】不定式作目的状语，表示“为了赶上截止日期”。 12. The manager encouraged workers ______ questions on Day One. A. ask B. asked C. asking D. to ask 【答案】D 【解析】encourage sb. to do sth.表示“鼓励某人做某事”。 13. ______ more clearly, the notice was put near the front door. A. To be seen B. Seeing C. Saw D. To see 【答案】A 【解析】notice与see之间为被动关系，不定式作目的状语用to be seen。 14. Finishing small tasks on time ______ new workers confidence. A. give B. giving C. gives D. to give 【答案】C 【解析】动名词短语作主语，谓语用第三人称单数gives。 15. Given enough guidance, beginners are more likely ______ mistakes. A. avoid B. to avoid C. avoiding D. avoided 【答案】B 【解析】be likely to do sth.表示“可能做某事”。 四、完形填空 Young job-seekers can find practical guidance inside one city library’s job preparation corner. It helped young workers get ready for their first job. The first board asked visitors 16_____ (write) down one career goal. Writing a clear goal 17_____ (make) the next step easier. The second board showed ways 18_____ (improve) communication skills. Some visitors practised speaking politely, and others learned 19_____ (listen) carefully. A volunteer put useful forms on the table for people 20_____ (read). With enough real-life examples, beginners felt less nervous. The corner also gave tips 21_____ newcomers could perform well on their first working day. Before leaving, visitors shared one thing worth 22_____ (remember). A worker said that keeping learning was important. Another person hoped 23_____ (catch) up with new technology. What the corner offered 24_____ (give) young people much confidence. It became 25_____ useful place for career planning. 【答案】16. to write 17. made 18. to improve 19. to listen 20. to read 21. so that 22. remembering 23. to catch 24. gave 25. a 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍城市图书馆求职准备角帮助年轻求职者为第一份工作做好准备。 【详解】 16. 考查不定式固定搭配。ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”，故填to write。 17. 考查动名词作主语+一般过去时。动名词短语作主语谓语用单数，全文叙述过去活动，填made。 18. 考查不定式作后置定语。ways to do sth.“做某事的方法”，填to improve。 19. 考查不定式固定搭配。learn to do sth.“学会做某事”，填to listen。 20. 考查不定式作目的状语。for sb. to do“供某人做……”，填to read。 21. 考查目的状语从句连词。so that引导目的状语从句，表示“以便，为了”，填so that。 22. 考查动名词。固定结构be worth doing“值得做”，主动表被动，填remembering。 23. 考查不定式固定搭配。hope to do sth.“希望做某事”，填to catch。 24. 考查主语从句+一般过去时。what引导主语从句作主语，叙述过去的事情，谓语用gave。 25. 考查不定冠词。useful以辅音音素开头，修饰可数名词单数place，填a。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造广西专用《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》，专辑共50练，完全对接广西对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）Unit 9 Preparing for the First Job（Language in Use）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 9 Preparing for the First Job Language in Use 【课前预习】 一、语法概念自测 1. 非谓语动词一般不能在句中单独作什么？ A. 谓语 B. 主语 C. 宾语 D. 定语 2. It's never too late ______. 应填什么？ A. learning B. learned C. to learn D. learns 3. look forward to后接动词时应用什么形式？ A. 动词原形 B. 动名词 C. 过去式 D. 第三人称单数 4. Given more time, they would finish better. 中Given属于什么？ A. 现在分词 B. 过去分词 C. 谓语动词 D. 情态动词 二、语法精讲：非谓语动词复习 1.动词不定式to do常作主语、宾语、表语、定语和目的状语。例：To choose time is to save time. 2.动名词doing具有名词性质，可作主语、宾语等。例：I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon. 3.现在分词doing常表示主动或正在进行；过去分词done常表示被动或完成。例：Given more time, the work would be better. 4.高频错误：look forward to后误用动词原形；too...to...结构中漏写to；分词作状语时忽略主语和动作之间的主动/被动关系。 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1. A positive attitude can ______ work performance. A. improve B. invent C. invite D. include 2. Workers should try to ______ new goals step by step. A. collect B. repair C. achieve D. borrow 3. The trainee wants to make up for his weak ______. A. point B. corner C. pocket D. market 4. Good preparation helps people ______ in a new job. A. sleep B. succeed C. paint D. fail 5. The company has a clear ______ for the new project. A. target B. basket C. forest D. screen 二、单元语法选择 6. The only way to do great work is ______ what you do. A. love B. loving C. to love D. loved 7. I’m looking forward to ______ from the personnel office. A. hear B. heard C. to hear D. hearing 8. It’s never too late ______ better working skills. A. learning B. learned C. learns D. to learn 9. ______ well, the workers used the new product line smoothly. A. Training B. To train C. Having been trained D. Having trained 10. The trainee’s job is ______ customers and introduce products. A. receive B. receiving C. received D. to receive 三、综合语法选择 11. ______ the deadline, the team made a clear plan first. A. Meet B. Meeting C. To meet D. Met 12. The manager encouraged workers ______ questions on Day One. A. ask B. asked C. asking D. to ask 13. ______ more clearly, the notice was put near the front door. A. To be seen B. Seeing C. Saw D. To see 14. Finishing small tasks on time ______ new workers confidence. A. give B. giving C. gives D. to give 15. Given enough guidance, beginners are more likely ______ mistakes. A. avoid B. to avoid C. avoiding D. avoided 四、完形填空 Young job-seekers can find practical guidance inside one city library’s job preparation corner. It helped young workers get ready for their first job. The first board asked visitors 16_____ (write) down one career goal. Writing a clear goal 17_____ (make) the next step easier. The second board showed ways 18_____ (improve) communication skills. Some visitors practised speaking politely, and others learned 19_____ (listen) carefully. A volunteer put useful forms on the table for people 20_____ (read). With enough real-life examples, beginners felt less nervous. The corner also gave tips 21_____ newcomers could perform well on their first working day. Before leaving, visitors shared one thing worth 22_____ (remember). A worker said that keeping learning was important. Another person hoped 23_____ (catch) up with new technology. What the corner offered 24_____ (give) young people much confidence. It became 25_____ useful place for career planning. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $