9.4 Preparing for the First Job（Culture Corner）-《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 针对中职学生基础薄弱学情，采用“课前预习-课堂检测”分层设计，通过词汇夯实-短语应用-语篇综合路径巩固Unit 9职场文化主题语言知识，适配课前课中教学闭环，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇（5题）、重点短语（5题）、词汇变形（4题）、难句翻译（3题）|聚焦基础语言要素，通过汉译英、词性转换夯实词汇语法基础，培养自主预习能力| |课堂检测|词汇单选（10题）、语篇选词填空（10题）|从单句辨析到语篇应用，单选考查词汇语境运用，填空通过职场情境短文综合检测语言理解与表达能力，提升思维品质|

　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造广西专用《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》，专辑共50练，完全对接广西对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）Unit 9 Preparing for the First Job（Culture Corner）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 9 Preparing for the First Job Culture Corner 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1.adj. 有压力的______ 2.n. 交流；沟通______ 3.v. 期待；认为______ 4.v. 准备______ 5.v. 确保______ 【答案】1.stressful 2.communication 3.expect 4.prepare 5.ensure 二、课文重点短语 1.请求帮助______ 2.缺少沟通______ 3.处理压力______ 4.做进一步调查______ 5.填写必要表格______ 【答案】1.ask for help 2.lack of communication 3.handle the stress 4.do further research 5.fill out the necessary forms 三、词汇变形 1. ______ v. 沟通 → ______ n. 沟通 2. ______ n. 压力 → ______ adj. 有压力的 3. ______ v. 准备 → ______ n. 准备 4. ______ adj. 必要的 → ______ n. 必要性 【答案】1.communicate v. 沟通 → communication n. 沟通 2.stress n. 压力 → stressful adj. 有压力的 3.prepare v. 准备 → preparation n. 准备 4.necessary adj. 必要的 → necessity n. 必要性 四、课文难句翻译 1.原句：Your first day at a new job can be one of the most stressful things. 译文：你在新工作的第一天可能是压力最大的事情之一。 2.原句：Most problems that pop up early in a job are due to lack of communication. 译文：工作初期出现的大多数问题都是由于缺少沟通。 3.原句：A healthy sleep of eight hours ensures that you'll be bright and eager to work on Day One. 译文：八小时的健康睡眠能确保你在第一天精神饱满并渴望工作。 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1. The first day at a new job may be ______. A. stressful B. colourful C. musical D. careless 【答案】A 【解析】stressful意为“有压力的”，符合新工作第一天的语境。 2. Many early problems are due to lack of ______. A. weather B. communication C. traffic D. money 【答案】B 【解析】lack of communication表示“缺少沟通”。 3. Nobody ______ new workers to know everything on Day One. A. expects B. paints C. carries D. washes 【答案】A 【解析】expect sb. to do sth.表示“期待某人做某事”。 4. A good sleep can ______ that workers are bright the next day. A. borrow B. forget C. hide D. ensure 【答案】D 【解析】ensure意为“确保”，符合睡眠保证精神状态的语境。 5. Before Day One, it is useful to do further ______ about the company. A. research B. noise C. sand D. medicine 【答案】A 【解析】do further research表示“做进一步调查”。 6. After the tour, new workers may need to fill out necessary ______. A. tickets B. forms C. storms D. meals 【答案】B 【解析】fill out forms表示“填写表格”。 7. It is polite to ______ yourself to your co-workers. A. introduce B. repair C. delay D. drop 【答案】A 【解析】introduce yourself表示“介绍自己”。 8. If you need help, you should ask questions ______. A. angrily B. rudely C. politely D. carelessly 【答案】C 【解析】ask questions politely表示“礼貌地提问”。 9. Knowing basic products and services can make Day One ______. A. smoother B. heavier C. darker D. noisier 【答案】A 【解析】提前了解产品服务能让第一天更顺利。 10. Workers should seek out co-workers and get to know ______. A. it B. them C. that D. this 【答案】B 【解析】co-workers为复数，宾格代词用them。 二、选词填空 A First-Day Help Desk New employees walking into the business park could turn to a special on‑site help desk. It offered public service support instead of school-style training. On the first morning, many people came with questions about the building and company 11_____. A staff member told them that most early problems came from poor 12_____. She advised them to ask for help 13_____ when they were not sure. The desk also gave a short guide. It reminded workers to 14_____ the night before, sleep well, and arrive early. Another page asked them to do basic 15_____ about products and services. After a short tour, new workers needed to fill out several 16_____. Then they could meet co-workers and 17_____ themselves. Some workers felt nervous, but the guide helped them handle 18_____. By noon, the desk became a warm place for sharing information. It showed that careful preparation can make the first day 19_____. It also proved that a good start begins with questions, planning and friendly 20_____. 11. A. systems B. rivers C. candles D. wallets 12. A. medicine B. communication C. painting D. traffic 13. A. rudely B. late C. politely D. alone 14. A. forget B. damage C. prepare D. hide 15. A. noise B. research C. danger D. mistake 16. A. forms B. storms C. plates D. clouds 17. A. introduce B. borrow C. cancel D. lift 18. A. prices B. stress C. windows D. menus 19. A. smoother B. smaller C. colder D. heavier 20. A. silence B. exchange C. risk D. delay 【答案】11.A 12.B 13.C 14.C 15.B 16.A 17.A 18.B 19.A 20.B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍商务园区入职帮助台为新员工提供信息与支持，考查词汇辨析、固定搭配与上下文理解。 【详解】 11. 考查名词。building and company systems 表示 “楼宇和公司系统”，贴合职场入职场景。 12. 考查名词。poor communication 表示 “沟通不畅”，指新员工初期多数问题源于沟通问题。 13. 考查副词。ask for help politely 表示 “礼貌求助”，符合职场行为要求。 14. 考查动词。prepare the night before 表示 “前一晚做好准备”，对应后文充分准备的建议。 15. 考查名词。do research about products and services 表示 “了解产品与服务相关信息”。 16. 考查名词。fill out forms 表示 “填写表格”，是新员工入职的常规流程。 17. 考查动词。introduce themselves 表示 “自我介绍”，指和同事相互认识。 18. 考查名词。handle stress 表示 “应对压力”，对应上文部分新员工感到紧张。 19. 考查形容词比较级。make the first day smoother 表示 “让入职第一天更加顺利”。 20. 考查名词。friendly exchange 表示 “友好交流”，呼应帮助台信息共享的作用。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造广西专用《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》，专辑共50练，完全对接广西对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）Unit 9 Preparing for the First Job（Culture Corner）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 9 Preparing for the First Job Culture Corner 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1.adj. 有压力的______ 2.n. 交流；沟通______ 3.v. 期待；认为______ 4.v. 准备______ 5.v. 确保______ 二、课文重点短语 1.请求帮助______ 2.缺少沟通______ 3.处理压力______ 4.做进一步调查______ 5.填写必要表格______ 三、词汇变形 1. ______ v. 沟通 → ______ n. 沟通 2. ______ n. 压力 → ______ adj. 有压力的 3. ______ v. 准备 → ______ n. 准备 4. ______ adj. 必要的 → ______ n. 必要性 四、课文难句翻译 1.原句：Your first day at a new job can be one of the most stressful things. 2.原句：Most problems that pop up early in a job are due to lack of communication. 3.原句：A healthy sleep of eight hours ensures that you'll be bright and eager to work on Day One. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1. The first day at a new job may be ______. A. stressful B. colourful C. musical D. careless 2. Many early problems are due to lack of ______. A. weather B. communication C. traffic D. money 3. Nobody ______ new workers to know everything on Day One. A. expects B. paints C. carries D. washes 4. A good sleep can ______ that workers are bright the next day. A. borrow B. forget C. hide D. ensure 5. Before Day One, it is useful to do further ______ about the company. A. research B. noise C. sand D. medicine 6. After the tour, new workers may need to fill out necessary ______. A. tickets B. forms C. storms D. meals 7. It is polite to ______ yourself to your co-workers. A. introduce B. repair C. delay D. drop 8. If you need help, you should ask questions ______. A. angrily B. rudely C. politely D. carelessly 9. Knowing basic products and services can make Day One ______. A. smoother B. heavier C. darker D. noisier 10. Workers should seek out co-workers and get to know ______. A. it B. them C. that D. this 二、选词填空 A First-Day Help Desk New employees walking into the business park could turn to a special on‑site help desk. It offered public service support instead of school-style training. On the first morning, many people came with questions about the building and company 11_____. A staff member told them that most early problems came from poor 12_____. She advised them to ask for help 13_____ when they were not sure. The desk also gave a short guide. It reminded workers to 14_____ the night before, sleep well, and arrive early. Another page asked them to do basic 15_____ about products and services. After a short tour, new workers needed to fill out several 16_____. Then they could meet co-workers and 17_____ themselves. Some workers felt nervous, but the guide helped them handle 18_____. By noon, the desk became a warm place for sharing information. It showed that careful preparation can make the first day 19_____. It also proved that a good start begins with questions, planning and friendly 20_____. 11. A. systems B. rivers C. candles D. wallets 12. A. medicine B. communication C. painting D. traffic 13. A. rudely B. late C. politely D. alone 14. A. forget B. damage C. prepare D. hide 15. A. noise B. research C. danger D. mistake 16. A. forms B. storms C. plates D. clouds 17. A. introduce B. borrow C. cancel D. lift 18. A. prices B. stress C. windows D. menus 19. A. smoother B. smaller C. colder D. heavier 20. A. silence B. exchange C. risk D. delay 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $