7.4 Chinese Zodiac Signs（Culture Corner）-《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦中职英语课前预习与课堂检测分层设计，通过词汇基础巩固→句式理解→语篇应用的路径，适配基础薄弱学生，落实教学闭环，提升语言能力与文化意识。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇、短语、词汇变形、课文难句|以记忆型题型为主，如词汇变形题（名词→形容词转换），夯实语言知识基础| |课堂检测|词汇应用、语篇综合理解|通过单选（语境中词汇辨析）和语篇填空（生肖文化情境），实现从单一知识点到综合应用的进阶|

　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造广西专用《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》，专辑共50练，完全对接广西对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）Unit 7 Chinese Zodiac Signs（Culture Corner）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 7 Chinese Zodiac Signs Culture Corner 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1.n. 传说______ 2.n. 皇帝______ 3.n. 信使______ 4.n. 等级；排名______ 5.n. 宫殿______ 【答案】1.legend 2.emperor 3.messenger 4.rank 5.palace 二、课文重点短语 1.出发______ 2.偶然遇见______ 3.即将______ 4.跳进______ 5.冲向______ 【答案】1.set off 2.come across 3.be about to 4.jump into 5.rush to 三、词汇变形 1. ______ n. 象征 → ______ adj. 象征性的 2. ______ v./n. 改变 → ______ adj. 多变的 3. ______ n. 目的 → ______ adj. 有目标的 4. ______ v. 同意 → ______ adj. 随和的 【答案】1.symbol n. 象征 → symbolic adj. 象征性的 2.change v./n. 改变 → changeable adj. 多变的 3.purpose n. 目的 → purposeful adj. 有目标的 4.agree v. 同意 → agreeable adj. 随和的 四、课文难句翻译 1.原句：The Jade Emperor wanted to select 12 animals to be his guards. 译文：玉皇大帝想挑选十二种动物作为他的守卫。 2.原句：He sent a messenger into man's world to spread the message that the earlier one went through the Heavenly Gate, the better rank one would have. 译文：他派一位信使到人间传达消息：越早通过天门，排名就越靠前。 3.原句：Suddenly, Rat jumped out of Ox's ear and rushed to the feet of the Emperor. 译文：突然，老鼠从牛的耳朵里跳出来，冲到皇帝脚边。 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1.The story of Rat and Ox is a famous zodiac ______. A. address B. legend C. menu D. machine 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词。legend 意为 “传说”，符合生肖故事语境。address 地址；menu 菜单；machine 机器。故选 B。 2.The Jade Emperor wanted to ______ twelve animals as guards. A. select B. forget C. wash D. borrow 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词。select 意为 “挑选”。forget 忘记；wash 清洗；borrow 借。故选 A。 3.The animals ______ early towards the Heavenly Gate. A. got off B. put off C. set off D. turned off 【答案】C 【解析】考查短语。set off 表示 “出发”。got off 下车；put off 推迟；turned off 关闭。故选 C。 4.Rat had to stop because it could not ______ the river. A. draw B. cross C. cook D. count 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词。cross the river 表示 “过河”。draw 画画；cook 烹饪；count 数数。故选 B。 5.Ox did not ______ when Rat jumped into its ear. A. paint B. notice C. repair D. mind 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词。mind 表示 “介意”，与故事内容相符。paint 绘画；notice 注意到；repair 修理。故选 D。 6.The first ______ went to Rat in the legend. A. rank B. seat C. price D. lesson 【答案】A 【解析】考查名词。rank 表示 “排名”，Rat won the first place。seat 座位；price 价格；lesson 课程。故选 A。 7.A messenger was sent to ______ the message. A. lift B. spread C. hide D. cancel 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词。spread the message 表示 “传播消息”。lift 举起；hide 隐藏；cancel 取消。故选 B。 8.The animals raced towards the ______ of the Emperor. A. market B. factory C. station D. palace 【答案】D 【解析】考查名词。palace 意为 “宫殿”，符合故事场景。market 市场；factory 工厂；station 车站。故选 D。 9.Rat jumped out and ______ to the Emperor’s feet. A. waited B. laughed C. rushed D. slept 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词。rush to 表示 “冲向”。waited 等待；laughed 大笑；slept 睡觉。故选 C。 10.The story explains why Rat is placed as number ______. A. twelve B. ten C. two D. one 【答案】D 【解析】考查细节。传说解释 Rat 为什么排第一。twelve 十二；ten 十；two 二。故选 D。 二、选词填空 Many local people looked forward to special cultural activities during city-wide folk-custom week. Near the old city wall, a lively night market mixed tasty snacks with traditional zodiac folk tales. At the entrance, twelve animal lanterns stood in a long 11. A guide told visitors that the zodiac is a 12-year 12_____. Each animal carries a symbolic meaning. Near the Rat lantern, a short video showed a famous 13_____ about the race to the Heavenly Gate. Visitors learned why Rat won the first 14_____. At another table, children matched animal cards with words like wisdom, bravery, and peace. The activity helped them understand different 15_____ of the animals. A craft worker invited visitors to draw one animal sign on red paper. Many people chose Dragon because it shows 16_____. Others chose Rabbit because it symbolises carefulness. The market also sold small bookmarks with English notes. These notes made the culture easier to 17_____ to foreign guests. Before leaving, visitors wrote wishes on a wall. Some wished to be brave, and some wished to work hard. The night market proved that traditional culture can be 18_____ in a lively way. It brought stories, art, and language together. A simple zodiac display became a bridge for cultural 19_____. More importantly, it encouraged people to tell Chinese stories 20_____. 11.A.meal B.storm C.line D.ticket 12.A.garden B.screen C.hotel D.cycle 13.A.machine B.legend C.basket D.notice 14.A.price B.window C.rank D.month 15.A.colours B.addresses C.mistakes D.characteristics 16.A.weakness B.silence C.weather D.strength 17.A.forget B.hide C.introduce D.break 18.A.lost B.learned C.locked D.wasted 19.A.noise B.delay C.risk D.exchange 20.A.badly B.late C.alone D.well 【答案】11.C 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.D 16.D 17.C 18.B 19.D 20.D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍古城墙下生肖文化夜市的各类体验活动，了解十二生肖传说与象征内涵，体现传统文化传播与中外文化交流的意义。 【详解】 11. 名词词义辨析。句意：在入口处，十二盏生肖动物灯笼排成一长列。in a long line 排成长队；meal 饭菜，storm 暴风雨，ticket 票，均不符合灯笼摆放场景。故选 C。 12. 名词词义辨析。句意：讲解员告诉游客，生肖是一个十二年的循环。12‑year cycle 十二年轮回循环；garden 花园，screen 屏幕，hotel 宾馆，与生肖常识不符。故选 D。 13. 名词词义辨析。句意：在鼠灯旁边，短视频播放着关于天庭赛跑的著名传说。legend 传说；machine 机器，basket 篮子，notice 通知，对应十二生肖赛跑的民间故事。故选 B。 14. 名词词义辨析。句意：游客从中了解老鼠为什么取得第一名。rank 名次；price 价格，window 窗户，month 月份，贴合赛跑排名语境。故选 C。 15. 名词词义辨析。句意：这项活动帮助他们理解这些动物不同的性格特征。characteristics 特征；colours 颜色，addresses 地址，mistakes 错误，wisdom、bravery、peace 均为性格特质。故选 D。 16. 名词词义辨析。句意：很多人选择龙，因为它代表力量。strength 力量；weakness 弱点，silence 沉默，weather 天气，符合龙的文化象征。故选 D。 17. 动词词义辨析。句意：这些英文注解便于向外国游客介绍中国文化。introduce 介绍；forget 忘记，hide 隐藏，break 打破，对应对外文化传播。故选 C。 18. 动词词义辨析。句意：这个夜市证明传统文化可以以生动有趣的方式被了解、学习。learned 学习、了解；lost 丢失，locked 锁住，wasted 浪费，契合文章主旨。故选 B。 19. 名词词义辨析。句意：简单的生肖展示成为文化交流的桥梁。exchange 交流；noise 噪音，delay 耽搁，risk 风险，cultural exchange 为固定搭配。故选 D。 20. 副词词义辨析。句意：更重要的是，它鼓励人们讲好中国故事。well 好地；badly 糟糕地，late 迟地，alone 独自地，tell Chinese stories well “讲好中国故事”。故选 D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造广西专用《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》，专辑共50练，完全对接广西对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）Unit 7 Chinese Zodiac Signs（Culture Corner）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 7 Chinese Zodiac Signs Culture Corner 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1.n. 传说______ 2.n. 皇帝______ 3.n. 信使______ 4.n. 等级；排名______ 5.n. 宫殿______ 二、课文重点短语 1.出发______ 2.偶然遇见______ 3.即将______ 4.跳进______ 5.冲向______ 三、词汇变形 1. ______ n. 象征 → ______ adj. 象征性的 2. ______ v./n. 改变 → ______ adj. 多变的 3. ______ n. 目的 → ______ adj. 有目标的 4. ______ v. 同意 → ______ adj. 随和的 四、课文难句翻译 1.原句：The Jade Emperor wanted to select 12 animals to be his guards. 2.原句：He sent a messenger into man's world to spread the message that the earlier one went through the Heavenly Gate, the better rank one would have. 3.原句：Suddenly, Rat jumped out of Ox's ear and rushed to the feet of the Emperor. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1.The story of Rat and Ox is a famous zodiac ______. A. address B. legend C. menu D. machine 2.The Jade Emperor wanted to ______ twelve animals as guards. A. select B. forget C. wash D. borrow 3.The animals ______ early towards the Heavenly Gate. A. got off B. put off C. set off D. turned off 4.Rat had to stop because it could not ______ the river. A. draw B. cross C. cook D. count 5.Ox did not ______ when Rat jumped into its ear. A. paint B. notice C. repair D. mind 6.The first ______ went to Rat in the legend. A. rank B. seat C. price D. lesson 7.A messenger was sent to ______ the message. A. lift B. spread C. hide D. cancel 8.The animals raced towards the ______ of the Emperor. A. market B. factory C. station D. palace 9.Rat jumped out and ______ to the Emperor’s feet. A. waited B. laughed C. rushed D. slept 10.The story explains why Rat is placed as number ______. A. twelve B. ten C. two D. one 二、选词填空 Many local people looked forward to special cultural activities during city-wide folk-custom week. Near the old city wall, a lively night market mixed tasty snacks with traditional zodiac folk tales. At the entrance, twelve animal lanterns stood in a long 11. A guide told visitors that the zodiac is a 12-year 12_____. Each animal carries a symbolic meaning. Near the Rat lantern, a short video showed a famous 13_____ about the race to the Heavenly Gate. Visitors learned why Rat won the first 14_____. At another table, children matched animal cards with words like wisdom, bravery, and peace. The activity helped them understand different 15_____ of the animals. A craft worker invited visitors to draw one animal sign on red paper. Many people chose Dragon because it shows 16_____. Others chose Rabbit because it symbolises carefulness. The market also sold small bookmarks with English notes. These notes made the culture easier to 17_____ to foreign guests. Before leaving, visitors wrote wishes on a wall. Some wished to be brave, and some wished to work hard. The night market proved that traditional culture can be 18_____ in a lively way. It brought stories, art, and language together. A simple zodiac display became a bridge for cultural 19_____. More importantly, it encouraged people to tell Chinese stories 20_____. 11.A.meal B.storm C.line D.ticket 12.A.garden B.screen C.hotel D.cycle 13.A.machine B.legend C.basket D.notice 14.A.price B.window C.rank D.month 15.A.colours B.addresses C.mistakes D.characteristics 16.A.weakness B.silence C.weather D.strength 17.A.forget B.hide C.introduce D.break 18.A.lost B.learned C.locked D.wasted 19.A.noise B.delay C.risk D.exchange 20.A.badly B.late C.alone D.well 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $