摘要:
**基本信息**
中职英语《基础模块3》Unit 7同步练,以课前预习-课堂检测双层次设计,通过概念自测、词汇单选、语法应用到语篇完形的递进路径,适配中职学情,强化语言能力与文化意识。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|课前预习|倒装句概念与类型|5道选择题自测基础特点,配套语法精讲(定义+例析+易错点)|
|课堂检测-基础应用|生肖主题词汇与单一语法|5词汇单选(如zodiac calendar)+5单元语法选择(全部/部分倒装)|
|课堂检测-综合应用|语法综合与语篇理解|5复杂语法选择(如Not until倒装)+10空完形填空(生肖文化语篇)|
内容正文:
编写说明:基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点,为提升学习效率,落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环,本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,打造广西专用《英语 基础模块3》(语文版2022版)《一课一练》,专辑共50练,完全对接广西对口升学考法。
本卷为《英语 基础模块3》(语文版2022版)Unit 7 Chinese Zodiac Signs(Language in Use)的课前预习与课堂检测。
Unit 7 Chinese Zodiac Signs
Language in Use
【课前预习】
一、语法概念自测
1. 倒装句的基本特点是什么?
A. 谓语或助动词全部或部分放到主语前
B. 所有句子都不用主语
C. 只用于疑问句
D. 只能表达过去时间
2. Here comes the headmaster.属于哪类倒装?
A. 全部倒装
B. 部分倒装
C. 宾语从句
D. 被动语态
3. Never will I forget this story.中will I体现什么?
A. 部分倒装
B. 一般陈述语序
C. 祈使句
D. 感叹句
4. So do I.常用于表达什么?
A. 我也是
B. 我不同意
C. 我不知道
D. 我马上离开
5. Nor am I.通常用于表达什么?
A. 我也不
B. 我也是
C. 我已经完成
D. 我正在问路
二、语法精讲:倒装
1.定义:倒装是指将谓语、助动词、系动词或情态动词放在主语前,以突出语气、地点、方向或保持句子平衡。
2.全部倒装:Here/There/地点状语置于句首,谓语动词常放在主语前。例:Here comes the guide. There stands a palace.
3.部分倒装:否定词或半否定词位于句首时,助动词、系动词或情态动词提前。例:Never will I forget the zodiac story.
4.So/Nor倒装:So do I表示“我也是”;Nor/Neither do I表示“我也不”。
5.高频错误:Here comes he错误,代词作主语时通常不倒装,应为Here he comes;Not until位于句首时,主句要部分倒装。
【课堂检测】
一、词汇单选
1. A zodiac ______ can help people know the animal sign of a year.
A. calendar
B. basket
C. window
D. cloud
2. The animal sign may leave a first ______ on new friends.
A. impression
B. machine
C. dinner
D. airport
3. The Dragon is often a symbol of ______ in Chinese culture.
A. strength
B. silence
C. danger
D. illness
4. The old picture shows a ______ with twelve animals.
A. cycle
B. knife
C. ticket
D. plate
5. People can ______ Chinese stories well through zodiac legends.
A. tell
B. hide
C. drop
D. miss
二、单元语法选择
6. ______ a beautiful zodiac painting on the wall.
A. There hangs
B. Hangs there
C. There hang
D. Does there hang
7. — I like the Dog animal sign.
— ______
A. So do I.
B. So I do.
C. Nor do I.
D. Neither am I.
8. Never ______ the story of Rat and Ox.
A. I will forget
B. will I forget
C. forget I will
D. I forget will
9. Here ______ the visitors from the culture center.
A. comes
B. come
C. coming
D. to come
10. Not until the guide explained it ______ the meaning of the sign.
A. we understood
B. did we understand
C. we did understood
D. understood we
三、综合语法选择
11. There ______ twelve animal lanterns at the gate of the museum.
A. stands
B. standing
C. stand
D. stooded
12. Only after reading the note ______ why Rat came first.
A. I knew
B. did I know
C. I did knew
D. know I did
13. On the red paper ______ a lively dragon with bright eyes.
A. was painted
B. painted was
C. were painted
D. did paint
14. The guide was not tired, nor ______ the visitors.
A. were
B. was
C. did
D. do
15. Gone ______ the days when people knew little about zodiac culture.
A. is
B. are
C. be
D. was
四、完形填空
A Zodiac Wall in a Community Center
A new zodiac wall was built in a community center before the Spring Festival. On the wall ____16____ (be) twelve animal pictures. Here ____17____ (come) many visitors every weekend. Some read the English notes, and some took photos quietly. Never had the center ____18____ (receive) so many questions about folk culture before. A volunteer explained that Rat stands for wisdom while Ox means hard work. Only after hearing the story did several children ____19____ (understand) why Rat was first. Near the Dragon picture ____20____ (stand) a small table with red paper and brushes. Visitors could write one sentence about their favourite animal sign. Not only the old but also the young ____21____ (be) interested in the activity. The wall made culture easier ____22____ (learn). It also helped neighbours talk with each other. There ____23____ (be) no loud music, but the room was full of warm voices. So meaningful was the display ____24____ more centers wanted to copy it. The zodiac wall became ____25____ bridge between tradition and daily life.
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编写说明:基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点,为提升学习效率,落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环,本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,打造广西专用《英语 基础模块3》(语文版2022版)《一课一练》,专辑共50练,完全对接广西对口升学考法。
本卷为《英语 基础模块3》(语文版2022版)Unit 7 Chinese Zodiac Signs(Language in Use)的课前预习与课堂检测。
Unit 7 Chinese Zodiac Signs
Language in Use
【课前预习】
一、语法概念自测
1. 倒装句的基本特点是什么?
A. 谓语或助动词全部或部分放到主语前
B. 所有句子都不用主语
C. 只用于疑问句
D. 只能表达过去时间
【答案】A
【解析】倒装指谓语、助动词或表语等放到主语前,包括全部倒装和部分倒装。
2. Here comes the headmaster.属于哪类倒装?
A. 全部倒装
B. 部分倒装
C. 宾语从句
D. 被动语态
【答案】A
【解析】Here置于句首且谓语comes在主语前,是全部倒装。
3. Never will I forget this story.中will I体现什么?
A. 部分倒装
B. 一般陈述语序
C. 祈使句
D. 感叹句
【答案】A
【解析】否定副词Never位于句首,助动词will提前,属于部分倒装。
4. So do I.常用于表达什么?
A. 我也是
B. 我不同意
C. 我不知道
D. 我马上离开
【答案】A
【解析】So+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语表示“……也是”。
5. Nor am I.通常用于表达什么?
A. 我也不
B. 我也是
C. 我已经完成
D. 我正在问路
【答案】A
【解析】Nor/Neither+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语表示“……也不”。
二、语法精讲:倒装
1.定义:倒装是指将谓语、助动词、系动词或情态动词放在主语前,以突出语气、地点、方向或保持句子平衡。
2.全部倒装:Here/There/地点状语置于句首,谓语动词常放在主语前。例:Here comes the guide. There stands a palace.
3.部分倒装:否定词或半否定词位于句首时,助动词、系动词或情态动词提前。例:Never will I forget the zodiac story.
4.So/Nor倒装:So do I表示“我也是”;Nor/Neither do I表示“我也不”。
5.高频错误:Here comes he错误,代词作主语时通常不倒装,应为Here he comes;Not until位于句首时,主句要部分倒装。
【课堂检测】
一、词汇单选
1. A zodiac ______ can help people know the animal sign of a year.
A. calendar
B. basket
C. window
D. cloud
【答案】A
【解析】考查名词。calendar意为“日历”,可帮助了解年份生肖。
2. The animal sign may leave a first ______ on new friends.
A. impression
B. machine
C. dinner
D. airport
【答案】A
【解析】考查名词。first impression表示“第一印象”。
3. The Dragon is often a symbol of ______ in Chinese culture.
A. strength
B. silence
C. danger
D. illness
【答案】A
【解析】考查名词。Dragon象征strength。
4. The old picture shows a ______ with twelve animals.
A. cycle
B. knife
C. ticket
D. plate
【答案】A
【解析】考查名词。cycle意为“循环”,符合生肖主题。
5. People can ______ Chinese stories well through zodiac legends.
A. tell
B. hide
C. drop
D. miss
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词。tell Chinese stories well表示“讲好中国故事”。
二、单元语法选择
6. ______ a beautiful zodiac painting on the wall.
A. There hangs
B. Hangs there
C. There hang
D. Does there hang
【答案】A
【解析】考查全部倒装。There hangs...表示“墙上挂着……”,主语painting为单数。
7. — I like the Dog animal sign.
— ______
A. So do I.
B. So I do.
C. Nor do I.
D. Neither am I.
【答案】A
【解析】考查So倒装。表示“我也喜欢”,用So do I。
8. Never ______ the story of Rat and Ox.
A. I will forget
B. will I forget
C. forget I will
D. I forget will
【答案】B
【解析】考查否定词置于句首的部分倒装。Never位于句首,助动词will提前。
9. Here ______ the visitors from the culture center.
A. comes
B. come
C. coming
D. to come
【答案】B
【解析】考查全部倒装。主语visitors为复数,谓语用come。
10. Not until the guide explained it ______ the meaning of the sign.
A. we understood
B. did we understand
C. we did understood
D. understood we
【答案】B
【解析】考查Not until置于句首的部分倒装,主句用did we understand。
三、综合语法选择
11. There ______ twelve animal lanterns at the gate of the museum.
A. stands
B. standing
C. stand
D. stooded
【答案】C
【解析】考查倒装句主谓一致。主语lanterns为复数,谓语用stand。
12. Only after reading the note ______ why Rat came first.
A. I knew
B. did I know
C. I did knew
D. know I did
【答案】B
【解析】考查Only+状语位于句首的部分倒装,主句用did I know。
13. On the red paper ______ a lively dragon with bright eyes.
A. was painted
B. painted was
C. were painted
D. did paint
【答案】A
【解析】考查地点状语提前的倒装及被动语态。主语a lively dragon为单数,用was painted。
14. The guide was not tired, nor ______ the visitors.
A. were
B. was
C. did
D. do
【答案】A
【解析】考查nor倒装。visitors为复数,且前句为系表结构,故用were。
15. Gone ______ the days when people knew little about zodiac culture.
A. is
B. are
C. be
D. was
【答案】B
【解析】考查表语提前倒装。主语the days为复数,谓语用are。
四、完形填空
A Zodiac Wall in a Community Center
A new zodiac wall was built in a community center before the Spring Festival. On the wall ____16____ (be) twelve animal pictures. Here ____17____ (come) many visitors every weekend. Some read the English notes, and some took photos quietly. Never had the center ____18____ (receive) so many questions about folk culture before. A volunteer explained that Rat stands for wisdom while Ox means hard work. Only after hearing the story did several children ____19____ (understand) why Rat was first. Near the Dragon picture ____20____ (stand) a small table with red paper and brushes. Visitors could write one sentence about their favourite animal sign. Not only the old but also the young ____21____ (be) interested in the activity. The wall made culture easier ____22____ (learn). It also helped neighbours talk with each other. There ____23____ (be) no loud music, but the room was full of warm voices. So meaningful was the display ____24____ more centers wanted to copy it. The zodiac wall became ____25____ bridge between tradition and daily life.
【答案】16.were 17.come 18.received 19.understand 20.stood 21.were 22.to learn 23.was 24.that 25.a
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍社区中心生肖文化墙及其文化传播作用,考查倒装句、时态、非谓语动词、主谓一致、结果状语从句和冠词等基础语法。
【详解】16.考查倒装和主谓一致。地点状语On the wall置于句首,主语pictures为复数,填were。
17.考查倒装和主谓一致。Here comes/come结构中主语visitors为复数,填come。
18.考查过去完成时。had后接过去分词received。
19.考查倒装句中的动词原形。Only after...位于句首,主句did提前,后用动词原形understand。
20.考查倒装和一般过去时。地点状语Near the Dragon picture置于句首,主语table为单数,叙述过去活动,用stood。
21.考查主谓一致。not only...but also...遵循就近一致,the young表示复数,填were。
22.考查非谓语动词。make sth. easy to do表示“使某事易于做”。
23.考查there be句型。主语no loud music为不可数名词,填was。
24.考查so...that...结构。So meaningful was the display that...表示“这个展览如此有意义以至于……”。
25.考查冠词。bridge为可数名词单数,此处泛指“一座桥梁”,填a。
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