2.5 Advanced Technology and Our Life（Language in Use）-《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦非谓语动词语法与单元主题词汇，通过课前预习-课堂检测分层设计，实现从语法概念自测到语篇综合应用的知识巩固路径，适配中职学情与对口升学需求，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|非谓语动词（动名词/不定式）概念识别|4道语法单选自测基础概念，结合精讲归纳高频错误，强化学习能力| |课堂基础|主题词汇辨析与单一语法应用|5道词汇单选（如convenient/analyse）+5道单元语法选择（如动名词作主语），夯实语言能力基础| |课堂综合|语法综合应用与语篇理解|5道综合语法选择（如It is useful to do结构）+10空完形填空（含非谓语动词填空），提升思维品质与语篇应用能力|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造广西专用《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》，专辑完全对接广西对口升学考法。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）Unit 2 Advanced Technology and Our Life（Language in Use）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 2 Advanced Technology and Our Life Language in Use 【课前预习】 一、语法概念自测 1. Shopping is so different now. 句中Shopping是______。 A. 不定式作宾语 B. 过去分词 C. 动名词作主语 D. 情态动词 2. You need to keep a few tips in mind. 句中to keep是______。 A. 不定式作宾语 B. 动名词作表语 C. 名词作主语 D. 副词作状语 3. Seeing is believing. 句中Seeing和believing分别作______。 A. 宾语和状语 B. 定语和宾语 C. 谓语和宾语 D. 主语和表语 4. I love to explore new places. 句中to explore作______。 A. 主语 B. 宾语 C. 表语 D. 定语 二、语法精讲：非谓语动词（I） 1. 非谓语动词不能单独作谓语。本单元重点学习动名词和不定式。 2. 动名词作主语：表示一般性动作或活动。如：Shopping is so different now. 3. 动名词作表语：说明主语内容。如：Seeing is believing. 4. 不定式作宾语：常跟在want、need、love、forget、would like等动词后。如：You need to keep a few tips in mind. 5. 不定式作表语：说明主语的具体内容。如：His job is to drive the car. 6. 高频错误：把动名词主语当作现在进行时，误写Shopping are...。动名词作主语通常看作单数。 7. 高频错误：need、want、would like后漏写to，误写need keep或would like go。 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（每题2分，共10分） 1. High-speed trains make travel faster and more ______. A. careless B. empty C. convenient D. noisy 2. Smart technology can help engineers ______ data quickly. A. avoid B. analyse C. afford D. attack 3. Before shopping online, read customer ______ carefully. A. rivers B. rooms C. roads D. reviews 4. Satellite telecommunication supports data ______. A. transmission B. tradition C. translation D. training 5. Never give away your ID number on unsafe ______. A. seats B. signs C. sites D. songs 二、单元语法选择（每题2分，共10分） 6. ______ online saves people much time. A. Shop B. Shopped C. To shopping D. Shopping 7. Many visitors love ______ new places by shared bike. A. explore B. to explore C. explored D. explores 8. His plan is ______ the train ticket online. A. to book B. book C. booking D. booked 9. ______ is believing, so many people visited the technology show. A. See B. Saw C. Seeing D. Seen 10. Remember ______ the delivery date before you pay. A. check B. checking C. checked D. to check 三、综合语法选择（每题2分，共10分） 11. It is useful ______ safe sites when people shop online. A. choosing B. to choose C. chose D. chosen 12. ______ high-speed trains helps us understand China’s development. A. Study B. Studied C. Studying D. To studying 13. The engineers decided ______ drones to collect data. A. to use B. using C. used D. use 14. The best way to protect information is ______ passwords carefully. A. kept B. keeps C. keeping to D. to keep 15. The guide asked visitors to avoid ______ personal information online. A. give away B. giving away C. gave away D. to giving away 四、完形填空（每题2分，共20分） Last weekend, a smart life expo 16______ (hold) in the city exhibition centre. Large numbers of local visitors came 17______ (experience) new-generation technology that serves daily life. At the exhibition, different booths showed practical high-tech products. Shared bikes 18______ (introduce) for convenient city travelling. Drones could collect data 19______ (help) build safer bridges. Online shopping guides taught visitors how 20______ (make) safe payments. Besides, satellite services and special cooling waistcoats drew much attention. Workers also gave useful tips on 21______ (protect) personal information while surfing online. Many visitors felt 22______ (surprise) by how closely space-related technology was connected with ordinary people’s life. The expo came to 23______ end after two busy days. It offered citizens a good chance 24______ get close to modern tech. People learned that making proper use of technology would bring 25______ (they) a safer and more convenient life. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造广西专用《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》，专辑完全对接广西对口升学考法。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）Unit 2 Advanced Technology and Our Life（Language in Use）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 2 Advanced Technology and Our Life Language in Use 【课前预习】 一、语法概念自测 1. Shopping is so different now. 句中Shopping是______。 A. 不定式作宾语 B. 过去分词 C. 动名词作主语 D. 情态动词 【答案】C 【解析】Shopping位于句首作主语，属于动名词作主语。 2. You need to keep a few tips in mind. 句中to keep是______。 A. 不定式作宾语 B. 动名词作表语 C. 名词作主语 D. 副词作状语 【答案】A 【解析】need后可接不定式to do作宾语，to keep符合结构。 3. Seeing is believing. 句中Seeing和believing分别作______。 A. 宾语和状语 B. 定语和宾语 C. 谓语和宾语 D. 主语和表语 【答案】D 【解析】Seeing为动名词作主语，believing为动名词作表语。 4. I love to explore new places. 句中to explore作______。 A. 主语 B. 宾语 C. 表语 D. 定语 【答案】B 【解析】love后接不定式to explore作宾语，表示“喜欢去探索”。 二、语法精讲：非谓语动词（I） 1. 非谓语动词不能单独作谓语。本单元重点学习动名词和不定式。 2. 动名词作主语：表示一般性动作或活动。如：Shopping is so different now. 3. 动名词作表语：说明主语内容。如：Seeing is believing. 4. 不定式作宾语：常跟在want、need、love、forget、would like等动词后。如：You need to keep a few tips in mind. 5. 不定式作表语：说明主语的具体内容。如：His job is to drive the car. 6. 高频错误：把动名词主语当作现在进行时，误写Shopping are...。动名词作主语通常看作单数。 7. 高频错误：need、want、would like后漏写to，误写need keep或would like go。 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（每题2分，共10分） 1. High-speed trains make travel faster and more ______. A. careless B. empty C. convenient D. noisy 【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。convenient意为“方便的”，符合高铁改善出行的语境。 2. Smart technology can help engineers ______ data quickly. A. avoid B. analyse C. afford D. attack 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。analyse data意为“分析数据”，符合智能技术应用。 3. Before shopping online, read customer ______ carefully. A. rivers B. rooms C. roads D. reviews 【答案】D 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。customer reviews意为“顾客评论”，是安全网购的重要信息。 4. Satellite telecommunication supports data ______. A. transmission B. tradition C. translation D. training 【答案】A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。data transmission意为“数据传输”，符合卫星通信内容。 5. Never give away your ID number on unsafe ______. A. seats B. signs C. sites D. songs 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。site意为“网站”，unsafe sites表示不安全网站。 二、单元语法选择（每题2分，共10分） 6. ______ online saves people much time. A. Shop B. Shopped C. To shopping D. Shopping 【答案】D 【解析】考查动名词作主语。Shopping online作主语，谓语动词用saves。 7. Many visitors love ______ new places by shared bike. A. explore B. to explore C. explored D. explores 【答案】B 【解析】考查不定式作宾语。love to do sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，故用to explore。 8. His plan is ______ the train ticket online. A. to book B. book C. booking D. booked 【答案】A 【解析】考查不定式作表语。句意为“他的计划是在网上订火车票”，to book说明plan的内容。 9. ______ is believing, so many people visited the technology show. A. See B. Saw C. Seeing D. Seen 【答案】C 【解析】考查固定表达。Seeing is believing意为“眼见为实”，两个动名词分别作主语和表语。 10. Remember ______ the delivery date before you pay. A. check B. checking C. checked D. to check 【答案】D 【解析】考查不定式作宾语。remember to do sth.表示“记得去做某事”，符合付款前检查配送日期。 三、综合语法选择（每题2分，共10分） 11. It is useful ______ safe sites when people shop online. A. choosing B. to choose C. chose D. chosen 【答案】B 【解析】考查It is + adj. + to do sth.结构。真正主语为to choose safe sites。 12. ______ high-speed trains helps us understand China’s development. A. Study B. Studied C. Studying D. To studying 【答案】C 【解析】考查动名词作主语。Studying high-speed trains作主语，表示一般性活动。 13. The engineers decided ______ drones to collect data. A. to use B. using C. used D. use 【答案】A 【解析】考查不定式作宾语。decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”。 14. The best way to protect information is ______ passwords carefully. A. kept B. keeps C. keeping to D. to keep 【答案】D 【解析】考查不定式作表语。to keep passwords carefully说明主语The best way的具体内容。 15. The guide asked visitors to avoid ______ personal information online. A. give away B. giving away C. gave away D. to giving away 【答案】B 【解析】考查动名词作宾语。avoid doing sth.意为“避免做某事”，故用giving away。 四、完形填空（每题2分，共20分） Last weekend, a smart life expo 16______ (hold) in the city exhibition centre. Large numbers of local visitors came 17______ (experience) new-generation technology that serves daily life. At the exhibition, different booths showed practical high-tech products. Shared bikes 18______ (introduce) for convenient city travelling. Drones could collect data 19______ (help) build safer bridges. Online shopping guides taught visitors how 20______ (make) safe payments. Besides, satellite services and special cooling waistcoats drew much attention. Workers also gave useful tips on 21______ (protect) personal information while surfing online. Many visitors felt 22______ (surprise) by how closely space-related technology was connected with ordinary people’s life. The expo came to 23______ end after two busy days. It offered citizens a good chance 24______ get close to modern tech. People learned that making proper use of technology would bring 25______ (they) a safer and more convenient life. 【答案】16. was held 17. to experience 18. were introduced 19. to help 20. to make 21. protecting 22. surprised 23. an 24. to 25. them 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，报道了智能生活博览会在市会展中心举办，市民现场体验各类便民高科技产品，感受科技给生活带来的便利。 【详解】16. 考查被动语态。主语 expo 和 hold 是被动关系；文章讲述过去发生的事，一般过去时的被动语态，填 was held。 17. 考查非谓语动词。不定式 to experience 作目的状语，表示来展会的目的。 18. 考查被动语态。主语 shared bikes 与 introduce 构成被动；复数主语，一般过去时被动，填 were introduced。 19. 考查非谓语动词。不定式 to help 表目的，无人机采集数据用来帮助建造更安全的桥梁。 20. 考查非谓语动词。“疑问词 + to do” 固定结构，how to make 表示 “如何做……”。 21. 考查非谓语动词。介词 on 后面接动名词，填 protecting。 22. 考查形容词。修饰人 visitors，用‑ed 结尾形容词 surprised，表示 “感到惊讶的”。 23. 考查冠词。固定搭配 come to an end，意为 “结束”。 24. 考查非谓语动词。固定搭配 a chance to do sth.“做某事的机会”，不定式作后置定语。 25. 考查代词。动词 bring 后接宾格作宾语，they 的宾格是 them。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $