2.4 Advanced Technology and Our Life（Culture Corner）-《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦课前预习与课堂检测双层次设计，通过词汇-短语-句型-语篇递进路径巩固基础，适配中职学情提升语言应用能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇、短语、词汇变形、课文难句|以填空、翻译等基础题型夯实语言知识，培养学习能力| |课堂检测|词汇应用、语篇理解|通过单选及情境化语篇填空提升语言能力，对接升学考法|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造广西专用《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》，专辑完全对接广西对口升学考法。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）Unit 2 Advanced Technology and Our Life（Culture Corner）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 2 Advanced Technology and Our Life Culture Corner 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 太空____ 2. n. 宇航员____ 3. n. 背心____ 4. n. 制服____ 5. n. 温度____ 二、课文重点短语 1. space technology______ 2. be closely related to______ 3. space exploration______ 4. play an important role______ 5. suffer from______ 三、词汇变形 1. ______ v. 发展 → ______ n. 发展 2. ______ v. 探索 → ______ n. 探索 3. ______ v. 传输 → ______ n. 传输 4. ______ adj. 医学的 → ______ n. 医学 四、课文难句翻译 1. Space technology is closely related to our everyday lives. 2. Nurses and doctors can wear such anti-virus uniforms and don’t have to suffer from high temperatures. 3. Satellite telecommunication has provided more than 100 kinds of services to human beings. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（每题2分，共20分） 1. ______ technology is closely related to everyday life. A. Spare B. Simple C. Space D. Silent 2. The cooling ______ can help workers feel cooler in summer. A. waistcoat B. wallet C. window D. website 3. Doctors can wear anti-virus ______ to protect themselves. A. umbrellas B. units C. utensils D. uniforms 4. Some workers suffer from high ______ in hot weather. A. treasures B. temperatures C. traditions D. tickets 5. Digital cameras became common ______ products later. A. computer B. clever C. consumer D. careful 6. Satellite telecommunication provides many kinds of ______. A. salads B. services C. seasons D. stories 7. Space exploration has helped improve data ______. A. tradition B. translation C. transportation D. transmission 8. Satellite services can support rescue ______ in emergencies. A. operations B. opinions C. orders D. objects 9. Space technology has wider use in other ______. A. forks B. floors C. fields D. flowers 10. Televised ______ can help people learn far away from cities. A. exercise B. energy C. event D. education 二、选词填空（每题2分，共20分） A Space Technology Exhibition A science museum held a space‑technology themed exhibition for public visitors. The first hall showed how space technology is closely 11______ to everyday life. Visitors viewed a cooling 12______ developed from advanced spacesuit materials. The guide explained medical workers could wear anti-virus 13 and stay away from high 14______ during heavy-duty work. The second hall put old‑model digital cameras on show. These exhibits reflected how space exploration pushed the development of modern 15______ goods. The third hall focused on satellite telecommunication. It offers different kinds of 16______, covering phone messages, data 17______ and televised remote education. One short video demonstrated satellites giving support for rescue 18______ after severe storms. Most visitors felt shocked, for they once believed space-related technology was totally distant from ordinary life. This exhibition helped viewers realize science can bring 19______ changes to medical care, study and communication. Near the exit, an information board pointed out new technologies will keep making people’s life safer and more 20______. 11.A.repaired B.related C.relaxed D.repeated 12.A.wallet B.window C.waistcoat D.website 13.A.umbrellas B.units C.users D.uniforms 14.A.tickets B.temperatures C.traditions D.treasures 15.A.careless B.cloudy C.common D.consumer 16.A.services B.salads C.seasons D.stories 17.A.transmission B.direction C.discussion D.decision 18.A.operations B.opinions C.orders D.objects 19.A.noisy B.empty C.late D.useful 20.A.difficult B.lonely C.careless D.convenient 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造广西专用《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》，专辑完全对接广西对口升学考法。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）Unit 2 Advanced Technology and Our Life（Culture Corner）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 2 Advanced Technology and Our Life Culture Corner 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 太空____ 2. n. 宇航员____ 3. n. 背心____ 4. n. 制服____ 5. n. 温度____ 【答案】1. space 2. astronaut 3. waistcoat 4. uniform 5. temperature 二、课文重点短语 1. space technology______ 2. be closely related to______ 3. space exploration______ 4. play an important role______ 5. suffer from______ 【答案】1. 太空技术 2. 与……密切相关 3. 太空探索 4. 发挥重要作用 5. 遭受；忍受 三、词汇变形 1. ______ v. 发展 → ______ n. 发展 2. ______ v. 探索 → ______ n. 探索 3. ______ v. 传输 → ______ n. 传输 4. ______ adj. 医学的 → ______ n. 医学 【答案】1. develop → development 2. explore → exploration 3. transmit → transmission 4. medical → medicine 四、课文难句翻译 1. Space technology is closely related to our everyday lives. 译文：太空技术与我们的日常生活密切相关。 2. Nurses and doctors can wear such anti-virus uniforms and don’t have to suffer from high temperatures. 译文：护士和医生可以穿这种防病毒制服，不必忍受高温。 3. Satellite telecommunication has provided more than 100 kinds of services to human beings. 译文：卫星通信已经为人类提供了一百多种服务。 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（每题2分，共20分） 1. ______ technology is closely related to everyday life. A. Spare B. Simple C. Space D. Silent 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词作定语。space technology意为“太空技术”，符合语境。 2. The cooling ______ can help workers feel cooler in summer. A. waistcoat B. wallet C. window D. website 【答案】A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。waistcoat意为“背心”，cooling waistcoat指降温背心。 3. Doctors can wear anti-virus ______ to protect themselves. A. umbrellas B. units C. utensils D. uniforms 【答案】D 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。uniforms意为“制服”，anti-virus uniforms表示防病毒制服。 4. Some workers suffer from high ______ in hot weather. A. treasures B. temperatures C. traditions D. tickets 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。temperature意为“温度”，high temperatures表示高温。 5. Digital cameras became common ______ products later. A. computer B. clever C. consumer D. careful 【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。consumer products意为“消费产品”，符合数码相机发展语境。 6. Satellite telecommunication provides many kinds of ______. A. salads B. services C. seasons D. stories 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。provide services意为“提供服务”，符合卫星通信语境。 7. Space exploration has helped improve data ______. A. tradition B. translation C. transportation D. transmission 【答案】D 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。data transmission意为“数据传输”，符合教材内容。 8. Satellite services can support rescue ______ in emergencies. A. operations B. opinions C. orders D. objects 【答案】A 【解析】考查名词短语。rescue operations意为“救援行动”，符合卫星通信应用。 9. Space technology has wider use in other ______. A. forks B. floors C. fields D. flowers 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。field意为“领域”，wider use in other fields表示在其他领域有更广泛应用。 10. Televised ______ can help people learn far away from cities. A. exercise B. energy C. event D. education 【答案】D 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。televised education意为“电视教育”，符合卫星服务内容。 二、选词填空（每题2分，共20分） A Space Technology Exhibition A science museum held a space‑technology themed exhibition for public visitors. The first hall showed how space technology is closely 11______ to everyday life. Visitors viewed a cooling 12______ developed from advanced spacesuit materials. The guide explained medical workers could wear anti-virus 13 and stay away from high 14______ during heavy-duty work. The second hall put old‑model digital cameras on show. These exhibits reflected how space exploration pushed the development of modern 15______ goods. The third hall focused on satellite telecommunication. It offers different kinds of 16______, covering phone messages, data 17______ and televised remote education. One short video demonstrated satellites giving support for rescue 18______ after severe storms. Most visitors felt shocked, for they once believed space-related technology was totally distant from ordinary life. This exhibition helped viewers realize science can bring 19______ changes to medical care, study and communication. Near the exit, an information board pointed out new technologies will keep making people’s life safer and more 20______. 11.A.repaired B.related C.relaxed D.repeated 12.A.wallet B.window C.waistcoat D.website 13.A.umbrellas B.units C.users D.uniforms 14.A.tickets B.temperatures C.traditions D.treasures 15.A.careless B.cloudy C.common D.consumer 16.A.services B.salads C.seasons D.stories 17.A.transmission B.direction C.discussion D.decision 18.A.operations B.opinions C.orders D.objects 19.A.noisy B.empty C.late D.useful 20.A.difficult B.lonely C.careless D.convenient 【答案】11.B 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.D 16.A 17.A 18.A 19.D 20.D 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍科技馆举办的航天技术主题展览，介绍航天技术转化应用于医疗、消费、卫星通信、灾害救援等日常生活领域。 【详解】 11. 形容词词义辨析。句意：航天技术和日常生活密切相关。be closely related to 与…… 密切相关；repaired 被修理的，relaxed 放松的，repeated 重复的，均不符合语境。故选 B。 12. 名词词义辨析。句意：参观者看到一件采用宇航服先进材料制成的降温背心。waistcoat 背心；wallet 钱包，window 窗户，website 网站，与宇航服衍生产品语境不符。故选 C。 13. 名词词义辨析。句意：医护人员可以穿戴防病毒制服。uniforms 制服；umbrellas 雨伞，units 单元，users 使用者语义不通。故选 D。 14. 名词词义辨析。句意：在高强度工作下避开高温环境。temperatures 温度；tickets 票，traditions 传统，treasures 珍宝和医护工作场景无关。故选 B。 15. 形容词词义辨析。句意：这些展品体现太空探索推动现代消费类产品的发展。consumer products 消费产品；careless 粗心的，cloudy 多云的，common 普通的搭配不当。故选 D。 16. 名词词义辨析。句意：卫星通信提供多种多样的服务。services 服务；salads 沙拉，seasons 季节，stories 故事和通信主题无关。故选 A。 17. 名词词义辨析。句意：包括电话消息、数据传输以及电视远程教育。data transmission 数据传输；direction 方向，discussion 讨论，decision 决定不符合通信专业语境。故选 A。 18. 名词词义辨析。句意：视频展示卫星在风暴过后为救援行动提供支持。rescue operations 救援行动；opinions 观点，orders 命令，objects 物体语义不匹配。故选 A。 19. 形容词词义辨析。句意：这次展览让人们明白科学能够给医疗、学习、通信带来有益的改变。useful 有用的；noisy 吵闹的，empty 空的，late 迟到的感情色彩错误。故选 D。 20. 形容词词义辨析。句意：新技术会持续让人们的生活更加安全、便利。convenient 便利的；difficult 困难的，lonely 孤独的，careless 粗心的与全文积极导向相反。故选 D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $