1.1 True Friends（Warming up; Listening）-《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 本练习针对中职英语基础模块3 Unit 1，采用“课前预习+课堂检测”分层设计，通过词汇夯实-句型感知-情景应用路径巩固语言能力，适配学情提升学习效率。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇（8词）、基础句型（4句）|填空形式聚焦基础，培养自主预习习惯| |课堂检测|词汇应用（5题）、情景交际（10题）|单选辨析词义，情景对话强化语言表达与思维品质|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造广西专用《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》，专辑完全对接广西对口升学考法。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）Unit 1 True Friends（Warming up; Listening）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 1 True Friends Warming up; Listening 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 友谊____ 2. adj. 亲密的____ 3. n. 邻居____ 4. adj. 乐于助人的____ 5. adj. 可靠的____ 6. adj. 自信的____ 7. adj. 诚实的____ 8. adj. 忠诚的____ 【答案】1. friendship 2. close 3. neighbour 4. helpful 5. dependable 6. self-confident 7. honest 8. loyal 二、核心交际句型 1. Do you have any close friends? Yes, I do. We often help each other. 2. What kind of people would you like to make friends with? I would like to make friends with honest and helpful people. 3. What is a true friend in your opinion? A true friend is someone who stands by us in difficult times. 4. Are your close friends your neighbours or activity partners? Some are my neighbours, and some are friends from activities. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（每题2分，共10分） 1. A true friend should be ______ and never tell lies. A. hungry B. noisy C. honest D. narrow 【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。honest意为“诚实的”，与never tell lies相呼应。 2. People often like a friend who is ______ and ready to give a hand. A. helpful B. harmful C. helpless D. hopeful 【答案】A 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。helpful意为“乐于助人的”，与ready to give a hand意思一致。 3. A ______ friend can be trusted when things become difficult. A. dangerous B. different C. distant D. dependable 【答案】D 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。dependable意为“可靠的”，表示困难时可以信赖。 4. Good friends are often ______ to each other and do not give up easily. A. local B. loyal C. lonely D. low 【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。loyal意为“忠诚的”，符合朋友之间不轻易放弃的语境。 5. A warm smile can help a person become more ______ in making friends. A. careless B. silent C. self-confident D. sleepy 【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。self-confident意为“自信的”，符合交友语境。 二、情景交际（每题2分，共20分） 6. — What kind of people would you like to make friends with? — ______ A. It is a red cup. B. I like people who are honest and kind. C. The bus is late. D. She cooked rice. 【答案】B 【解析】考查交友标准表达。问句询问想和什么样的人交朋友，B项说明诚实善良的人，符合语境。 7. — What is a true friend in your opinion? — ______ A. It is under the chair. B. The shirt is blue. C. He bought a ticket. D. A true friend stands by us in difficult times. 【答案】D 【解析】考查观点表达。问句询问真正朋友的含义，D项说明困难时支持我们，符合单元主题。 8. — Do you have any close friends? — ______ A. Yes. We share happiness and sadness. B. It is windy today. C. The door is open. D. She likes noodles. 【答案】A 【解析】考查一般疑问句回答。Do you...?应用Yes或No回答，A项还补充亲密朋友间的相处方式。 9. — Why is honesty important in friendship? — ______ A. It is on the wall. B. The river is long. C. Because friends need to trust each other. D. He is drawing a map. 【答案】C 【解析】考查原因回答。Why提问原因，C项说明朋友需要互相信任，符合语境。 10. — My friend listened to me when I felt sad. — ______ A. The train runs fast. B. It is my old bag. C. Please close the window. D. You are lucky to have a good listener. 【答案】D 【解析】考查回应评价。对方说朋友在自己难过时倾听，D项评价其有一位好的倾听者。 11. — I am afraid to talk with new people. — ______ A. The cake tastes sweet. B. Greet them first and give it a try. C. He lost his watch. D. It costs five yuan. 【答案】B 【解析】考查建议表达。对方害怕与陌生人交流，B项建议先打招呼并尝试，符合语境。 12. — Should friends respect differences? — ______ A. Yes. Different ideas can help us learn more. B. No. The pencil is short. C. It is beside the bed. D. He washed the car. 【答案】A 【解析】考查观点回应。问句询问朋友是否应尊重差异，A项肯定回答并说明原因。 13. — What should we avoid when getting along with friends? — ______ A. We should buy more shoes. B. We should sleep in the park. C. We should not talk behind others’ backs. D. We should close all books. 【答案】C 【解析】考查相处建议。talk behind others’ backs意为“背后议论别人”，是朋友相处中应避免的行为。 14. — My friend helped me with a difficult task. — ______ A. The soup is too hot. B. It is a small river. C. She is at the station. D. Mutual support is important in friendship. 【答案】D 【解析】考查总结评价。朋友帮助完成困难任务体现mutual support“相互支持”，D项符合语境。 15. — How can we leave people a good impression? — ______ A. We can forget their names on purpose. B. We can be polite and respect others. C. We can get angry quickly. D. We can laugh at their mistakes. 【答案】B 【解析】考查建议表达。礼貌并尊重他人能留下好印象，B项符合交际原则。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造广西专用《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》，专辑完全对接广西对口升学考法。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）Unit 1 True Friends（Warming up; Listening）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 1 True Friends Warming up; Listening 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 友谊____ 2. adj. 亲密的____ 3. n. 邻居____ 4. adj. 乐于助人的____ 5. adj. 可靠的____ 6. adj. 自信的____ 7. adj. 诚实的____ 8. adj. 忠诚的____ 二、核心交际句型 1. Do you have any close friends? Yes, I do. We often help each other. 2. What kind of people would you like to make friends with? I would like to make friends with honest and helpful people. 3. What is a true friend in your opinion? A true friend is someone who stands by us in difficult times. 4. Are your close friends your neighbours or activity partners? Some are my neighbours, and some are friends from activities. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（每题2分，共10分） 1. A true friend should be ______ and never tell lies. A. hungry B. noisy C. honest D. narrow 2. People often like a friend who is ______ and ready to give a hand. A. helpful B. harmful C. helpless D. hopeful 3. A ______ friend can be trusted when things become difficult. A. dangerous B. different C. distant D. dependable 4. Good friends are often ______ to each other and do not give up easily. A. local B. loyal C. lonely D. low 5. A warm smile can help a person become more ______ in making friends. A. careless B. silent C. self-confident D. sleepy 二、情景交际（每题2分，共20分） 6. — What kind of people would you like to make friends with? — ______ A. It is a red cup. B. I like people who are honest and kind. C. The bus is late. D. She cooked rice. 7. — What is a true friend in your opinion? — ______ A. It is under the chair. B. The shirt is blue. C. He bought a ticket. D. A true friend stands by us in difficult times. 8. — Do you have any close friends? — ______ A. Yes. We share happiness and sadness. B. It is windy today. C. The door is open. D. She likes noodles. 9. — Why is honesty important in friendship? — ______ A. It is on the wall. B. The river is long. C. Because friends need to trust each other. D. He is drawing a map. 10. — My friend listened to me when I felt sad. — ______ A. The train runs fast. B. It is my old bag. C. Please close the window. D. You are lucky to have a good listener. 11. — I am afraid to talk with new people. — ______ A. The cake tastes sweet. B. Greet them first and give it a try. C. He lost his watch. D. It costs five yuan. 12. — Should friends respect differences? — ______ A. Yes. Different ideas can help us learn more. B. No. The pencil is short. C. It is beside the bed. D. He washed the car. 13. — What should we avoid when getting along with friends? — ______ A. We should buy more shoes. B. We should sleep in the park. C. We should not talk behind others’ backs. D. We should close all books. 14. — My friend helped me with a difficult task. — ______ A. The soup is too hot. B. It is a small river. C. She is at the station. D. Mutual support is important in friendship. 15. — How can we leave people a good impression? — ______ A. We can forget their names on purpose. B. We can be polite and respect others. C. We can get angry quickly. D. We can laugh at their mistakes. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $