10.3 Being a Volunteer（Speaking; Pronunciation）-《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦中职英语Unit10听说模块，通过课前预习与课堂检测分层设计，构建词汇-句型-语篇递进式知识巩固路径，适配广西对口升学考法，提升语言应用能力与学习效率。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇与基础句型|8题词汇默写强化语言能力基础，4组交际句型示例培养学习能力| |课堂检测|情景交际应用与语篇理解|10题情景对话选择提升语言表达能力，5题语篇补全发展思维品质|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造广西专用《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》，专辑完全对接广西对口升学考法。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）Unit 10 Being a Volunteer（Speaking; Pronunciation）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 10 Being a Volunteer Speaking; Pronunciation 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 社区____ 2. adv. 事实上____ 3. n. 经验；经历____ 4. adj. 孤独的____ 5. v. 适合____ 6. n. 幼儿园____ 7. n. 医院____ 8. n. 智能手机____ 【答案】1. community 2. in fact 3. experience 4. lonely 5. suit 6. kindergarten 7. hospital 8. smart phone 二、核心交际句型 1. I hear that you are working as a volunteer. Yes. I am working for the old people at a nursing home. 2. What do you do there? I often read books, tell stories and play chess with them. 3. It sounds like something new for us. Yes. I’ve learned a lot through talking with them. 4. By the way, what about you? I volunteer to teach kids to learn English in our community. 【课堂检测】 一、情景交际（每题2分，共20分） 1. — I hear that you are working as a volunteer. — ______ A. It is a brown table. B. The rice is ready. C. Yes. I work at a nursing home. D. He lost his key. 【答案】C 【解析】考查信息确认。对方说听说你在做志愿者，C项肯定回答并说明地点，符合语境。 2. — What do you do at the nursing home? — ______ A. I read books and play chess with old people. B. It is ten o’clock now. C. The train goes fast. D. She bought two apples. 【答案】A 【解析】考查志愿服务内容。问句询问在护理院做什么，A项说明读书、下棋，符合场景。 3. — It sounds like something new for us. — ______ A. It is beside the door. B. He likes rainy days. C. The bag is too heavy. D. Yes. I have learned a lot from the old people. 【答案】D 【解析】考查回应评价。对方认为这件事新鲜，D项说明从老人那里学到很多，衔接自然。 4. — By the way, what about you? — ______ A. It is a small spoon. B. I volunteer to teach kids English in my community. C. The wall is white. D. They are eating noodles. 【答案】B 【解析】考查个人情况介绍。What about you?询问对方情况，B项介绍自己的社区志愿服务。 5. — Why does the work suit you? — ______ A. It is my favourite colour. B. The shop closes early. C. Because I am good at English and I like kids. D. He cleaned the window. 【答案】C 【解析】考查原因回答。Why提问原因，C项说明擅长英语且喜欢孩子，符合suit的语境。 6. — What can volunteers do in a kindergarten? — ______ A. They can repair the bridge crane. B. They can sing songs and play games with kids. C. They can sell train seats. D. They can wash cars on the highway. 【答案】B 【解析】考查场所匹配。kindergarten是幼儿园，志愿者可和孩子唱歌、做游戏，B项正确。 7. — What can volunteers do in a hospital? — ______ A. They can climb mountains at midnight. B. They can cook for street cats. C. They can draw maps of the sea. D. They can direct the way for visitors. 【答案】D 【解析】考查医院志愿服务。医院志愿者可以给访客指路，D项符合语境。 8. — Some old people feel lonely. What can we do? — ______ A. We can talk with them and play chess with them. B. We can leave them alone all day. C. We can close the reading room. D. We can throw rubbish in the park. 【答案】A 【解析】考查建议表达。老人感到孤独时，可以陪伴交流、下棋，A项合理。 9. — I want to help old people use smart phones. — ______ A. It is a cloudy afternoon. B. The cup is on the table. C. Great. That can make their life easier. D. He never plays chess. 【答案】C 【解析】考查积极回应。帮助老人使用智能手机能便利生活，C项符合语境。 10. — What have you learned through volunteering? — ______ A. It is a long ruler. B. The market opens at eight. C. She writes very slowly. D. I have improved my social skills. 【答案】D 【解析】考查志愿服务收获。问句询问收获，D项“提升社交技能”符合单元目标。 二、五选五阅读（每题2分，共10分） Volunteering in a community can make daily life warmer. 11. ____ People can give different kinds of help according to their skills. Some volunteers visit old people at a nursing home. They read books, tell stories and play chess. 12. ____ The old people may feel less lonely after a friendly talk. Other volunteers work with children in a kindergarten. They sing songs, play games and read children’s books. 13. ____ These activities help children learn happily. Hospitals also need volunteers. They can direct the way and answer simple questions. 14. ____ Polite words and patience are very important there. Volunteering is not only about giving help. 15. ____ When people serve others, they also improve their social skills. A. It can also bring useful learning experiences. B. This kind of company can bring comfort. C. A small service may solve a visitor’s problem. D. It offers many chances to help others. E. They can also teach simple English words. 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. E 14. C 15. A 【导语】本文为说明文，介绍社区志愿服务的不同方式，包括陪伴老人、服务儿童和医院指路，并说明志愿服务能提升社交能力。 【详解】11. D。考查段中承接句。前句说社区志愿服务让日常生活更温暖，后句说人们能按技能提供帮助，D项“它提供许多帮助他人的机会”衔接自然。 12. B。考查段中说明句。前文说志愿者陪老人读书、讲故事、下棋，后文说老人会不那么孤独，B项“这种陪伴能带来安慰”符合逻辑。 13. E。考查段中递进句。本段讲幼儿园志愿服务，前文列举唱歌、游戏、读书，E项补充教简单英语词，符合场景。 14. C。考查段中解释句。前文说医院志愿者指路、答疑，C项说明小服务能解决访客问题，衔接自然。 15. A。考查段中转折补充句。前句说志愿服务不只是帮助他人，后句说服务他人也能提升社交技能，A项说明也能带来学习经历。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造广西专用《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》，专辑完全对接广西对口升学考法。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）Unit 10 Being a Volunteer（Speaking; Pronunciation）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 10 Being a Volunteer Speaking; Pronunciation 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 社区____ 2. adv. 事实上____ 3. n. 经验；经历____ 4. adj. 孤独的____ 5. v. 适合____ 6. n. 幼儿园____ 7. n. 医院____ 8. n. 智能手机____ 二、核心交际句型 1. I hear that you are working as a volunteer. Yes. I am working for the old people at a nursing home. 2. What do you do there? I often read books, tell stories and play chess with them. 3. It sounds like something new for us. Yes. I’ve learned a lot through talking with them. 4. By the way, what about you? I volunteer to teach kids to learn English in our community. 【课堂检测】 一、情景交际（每题2分，共20分） 1. — I hear that you are working as a volunteer. — ______ A. It is a brown table. B. The rice is ready. C. Yes. I work at a nursing home. D. He lost his key. 2. — What do you do at the nursing home? — ______ A. I read books and play chess with old people. B. It is ten o’clock now. C. The train goes fast. D. She bought two apples. 3. — It sounds like something new for us. — ______ A. It is beside the door. B. He likes rainy days. C. The bag is too heavy. D. Yes. I have learned a lot from the old people. 4. — By the way, what about you? — ______ A. It is a small spoon. B. I volunteer to teach kids English in my community. C. The wall is white. D. They are eating noodles. 5. — Why does the work suit you? — ______ A. It is my favourite colour. B. The shop closes early. C. Because I am good at English and I like kids. D. He cleaned the window. 6. — What can volunteers do in a kindergarten? — ______ A. They can repair the bridge crane. B. They can sing songs and play games with kids. C. They can sell train seats. D. They can wash cars on the highway. 7. — What can volunteers do in a hospital? — ______ A. They can climb mountains at midnight. B. They can cook for street cats. C. They can draw maps of the sea. D. They can direct the way for visitors. 8. — Some old people feel lonely. What can we do? — ______ A. We can talk with them and play chess with them. B. We can leave them alone all day. C. We can close the reading room. D. We can throw rubbish in the park. 9. — I want to help old people use smart phones. — ______ A. It is a cloudy afternoon. B. The cup is on the table. C. Great. That can make their life easier. D. He never plays chess. 10. — What have you learned through volunteering? — ______ A. It is a long ruler. B. The market opens at eight. C. She writes very slowly. D. I have improved my social skills. 二、五选五阅读（每题2分，共10分） Volunteering in a community can make daily life warmer. 11. ____ People can give different kinds of help according to their skills. Some volunteers visit old people at a nursing home. They read books, tell stories and play chess. 12. ____ The old people may feel less lonely after a friendly talk. Other volunteers work with children in a kindergarten. They sing songs, play games and read children’s books. 13. ____ These activities help children learn happily. Hospitals also need volunteers. They can direct the way and answer simple questions. 14. ____ Polite words and patience are very important there. Volunteering is not only about giving help. 15. ____ When people serve others, they also improve their social skills. A. It can also bring useful learning experiences. B. This kind of company can bring comfort. C. A small service may solve a visitor’s problem. D. It offers many chances to help others. E. They can also teach simple English words. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $