9.4 Ideal Jobs（Culture Corner）-《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 中职英语《英语 基础模块2》Unit 9 Culture Corner同步练，通过课前预习与课堂检测分层设计，实现从词汇基础到语篇应用的知识递进，适配广西对口升学考法，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇、重点短语、词汇变形、课文难句|聚焦基础积累，通过词汇默写、短语匹配、词性转换夯实语言知识，培养自主预习习惯| |课堂检测|词汇单选、语篇选词填空|侧重语境应用，单选考查词汇辨析，语篇填空构建完整情境，提升语言理解与表达能力|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造广西专用《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》，专辑完全对接广西对口升学考法。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）Unit 9 Ideal Jobs（Culture Corner）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 9 Ideal Jobs Culture Corner 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 工人____ 2. v. 选择____ 3. n. 起重机____ 4. v. 操作____ 5. n. 奖项____ 【答案】1. worker 2. select 3. crane 4. operate 5. award 二、课文重点短语 1. 出生于______ 2. 工人阶级家庭______ 3. 被选为______ 4. 随身携带______ 5. 在某人的控制之下______ 【答案】1. be born into 2. working-class family 3. be selected as 4. take...wherever one goes 5. under one’s control 三、词汇变形 1. ______ v. 操作 → ______ n. 操作员 2. ______ v. 选择 → ______ n. 选择 3. ______ v. 介绍 → ______ n. 介绍 4. ______ v. 成功 → ______ n. 成功 【答案】1. operate → operator 2. select → selection 3. introduce → introduction 4. succeed → success 四、课文难句翻译 1. Xu Zhenchao was born into a poor working-class family in 1950. 译文：许振超于1950年出生在一个贫困的工人阶级家庭。 2. He copied English words in a notebook and took it wherever he went. 译文：他把英语单词抄在笔记本上，并且无论去哪儿都带着它。 3. Xu Zhenchao has won many awards and honours for his great success. 译文：许振超因其巨大的成功赢得了许多奖项和荣誉。 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（每题2分，共20分） 1. The worker was selected as a bridge crane ______ at the port. A. cook B. farmer C. driver D. singer 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。bridge crane driver意为“桥吊司机”，符合港口工作语境。 2. Many drawings were in English, so he bought an English-Chinese ______. A. dictionary B. ticket C. cup D. flower 【答案】A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。看不懂英文资料时购买English-Chinese dictionary“英汉词典”。 3. He read the words repeatedly in his ______ time. A. dark B. noisy C. cold D. free 【答案】D 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。in one’s free time意为“在某人的空闲时间”。 4. After three months, he learned how to ______ a bridge crane. A. forget B. operate C. waste D. borrow 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。operate a bridge crane意为“操作桥吊”。 5. The worker practised his driving skills very ______. A. slowly B. sadly C. hard D. cheaply 【答案】C 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。practise hard意为“刻苦练习”，符合工匠精神。 6. He worked until midnight to improve his ______. A. shoes B. skills C. clouds D. meals 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。improve his skills意为“提升技能”，符合职业发展。 7. The machine was finally under his ______. A. pocket B. garden C. weather D. control 【答案】D 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。under one’s control意为“在某人的控制之下”。 8. The company sent him to Shanghai to ______ how to drive. A. learn B. sleep C. wash D. paint 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。learn how to drive意为“学习如何驾驶”。 9. He won many awards and ______ for his great success. A. mistakes B. rivers C. honours D. walls 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。awards and honours意为“奖项和荣誉”，符合教材内容。 10. His story shows that hard work can help people ______ dreams. A. lose B. break C. refuse D. reach 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。reach dreams意为“实现梦想”，符合单元主题。 二、选词填空（每题2分，共20分） A Skill Contest at the Port A skill contest took place at a busy port. Several bridge-crane drivers took part, and crowds of visitors came to watch. Before the contest, a short video reminded everyone that good workers should keep learning and practise 11_____. Some old machine drawings were printed in English, so drivers needed to master basic 12_____ words. In Round One, every driver moved heavy containers safely. Judges watched each 13_____ closely. In Round Two, drivers answered questions about safety and responsibility. One driver said patience mattered as much as speed. Another shared teamwork could make the port 14_____ better. During the break, visitors learned about an experienced worker. He wrote down new knowledge in a small notebook and would 15_____ it with him on all work shifts. The story encouraged young workers to get out of their comfort zone. At the closing, the top team received prizes and 16_____. The contest was not only about machines. It valued professional 17_____, carefulness and hard-working spirit. Such activities help workers improve skills and build 18_____ for their posts. A port manager pointed out daily small progress would bring great 19_____. The contest finished with loud applause, and the spirit of craftsmanship remained in everyone’s 20_____. 11.A.hardly B.hard C.late D.once 12.A.musical B.local C.medical D.English 13.A.movie B.mistake C.move D.meal 14.A.sleep B.draw C.sing D.work 15.A.carry B.leave C.lose D.forget 16.A.honours B.tickets C.baskets D.clouds 17.A.rivers B.walls C.qualities D.stories 18.A.hunger B.darkness C.noise D.confidence 19.A.illness B.success C.danger D.silence 20.A.bag B.door C.mind D.cup 【答案】11.B 12.D 13.C 14.D 15.A 16.A 17.C 18.D 19.B 20.C 【导语】本文是记叙文，记述港口举办桥吊司机技能大赛，比赛不仅比拼操作技术，更弘扬职业品质与工匠精神。通读短文，掌握大意，从 A、B、C、D 中选出最佳答案。 【详解】 11. 副词词义辨析。句意：优秀的工人应当不断学习，刻苦练习。practise hard 刻苦练习；hardly 几乎不，late 迟到，once 曾经，均不符合语境。故选 B。 12. 形容词词义辨析。前文提到机器旧图纸为英文版本，因此司机需要掌握基础英语词汇。musical 音乐的，local 当地的，medical 医疗的均不符合。故选 D。 13. 名词词义辨析。比赛环节司机操作吊机搬运集装箱，评委仔细观察每一个操作动作。move 动作；movie 电影，mistake 错误，meal 一餐，不符合比赛场景。故选 C。 14. 动词词义辨析。句意：团队协作可以让港口运转得更好。work 运转、运作；sleep 睡觉，draw 绘画，sing 唱歌与港口工作无关。故选 D。 15. 动词词义辨析。这位老工人会把记满新知识的小本子随身带到各个值班岗位。carry 随身携带；leave 留下，lose 丢失，forget 忘记，与原文故事逻辑不符。故选 A。 16. 名词词义辨析。获胜队伍收获奖品与荣誉。honours 荣誉；tickets 票，baskets 篮子，clouds 云朵均不符合竞赛颁奖场景。故选 A。 17. 名词词义辨析。这场竞赛看重职业品质、细心以及苦干精神。professional qualities 职业品质；rivers 河流，walls 墙壁，stories 故事语义不通。故选 C。 18. 名词词义辨析。这类活动帮助工人提升技术，建立岗位上的自信心。confidence 信心；hunger 饥饿，darkness 黑暗，noise 噪音均不符合。故选 D。 19. 名词词义辨析。经理表示日复一日微小进步终将带来巨大成功。success 成功；illness 疾病，danger 危险，silence 沉默与句意相反。故选 B。 20. 名词词义辨析。工匠精神留在每个人的心中。mind 内心、脑海；bag 包，door 门，cup 杯子语义不匹配。故选 C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造广西专用《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》，专辑完全对接广西对口升学考法。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）Unit 9 Ideal Jobs（Culture Corner）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 9 Ideal Jobs Culture Corner 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 工人____ 2. v. 选择____ 3. n. 起重机____ 4. v. 操作____ 5. n. 奖项____ 二、课文重点短语 1. 出生于______ 2. 工人阶级家庭______ 3. 被选为______ 4. 随身携带______ 5. 在某人的控制之下______ 三、词汇变形 1. ______ v. 操作 → ______ n. 操作员 2. ______ v. 选择 → ______ n. 选择 3. ______ v. 介绍 → ______ n. 介绍 4. ______ v. 成功 → ______ n. 成功 四、课文难句翻译 1. Xu Zhenchao was born into a poor working-class family in 1950. 2. He copied English words in a notebook and took it wherever he went. 3. Xu Zhenchao has won many awards and honours for his great success. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（每题2分，共20分） 1. The worker was selected as a bridge crane ______ at the port. A. cook B. farmer C. driver D. singer 2. Many drawings were in English, so he bought an English-Chinese ______. A. dictionary B. ticket C. cup D. flower 3. He read the words repeatedly in his ______ time. A. dark B. noisy C. cold D. free 4. After three months, he learned how to ______ a bridge crane. A. forget B. operate C. waste D. borrow 5. The worker practised his driving skills very ______. A. slowly B. sadly C. hard D. cheaply 6. He worked until midnight to improve his ______. A. shoes B. skills C. clouds D. meals 7. The machine was finally under his ______. A. pocket B. garden C. weather D. control 8. The company sent him to Shanghai to ______ how to drive. A. learn B. sleep C. wash D. paint 9. He won many awards and ______ for his great success. A. mistakes B. rivers C. honours D. walls 10. His story shows that hard work can help people ______ dreams. A. lose B. break C. refuse D. reach 二、选词填空（每题2分，共20分） A Skill Contest at the Port A skill contest took place at a busy port. Several bridge-crane drivers took part, and crowds of visitors came to watch. Before the contest, a short video reminded everyone that good workers should keep learning and practise 11_____. Some old machine drawings were printed in English, so drivers needed to master basic 12_____ words. In Round One, every driver moved heavy containers safely. Judges watched each 13_____ closely. In Round Two, drivers answered questions about safety and responsibility. One driver said patience mattered as much as speed. Another shared teamwork could make the port 14_____ better. During the break, visitors learned about an experienced worker. He wrote down new knowledge in a small notebook and would 15_____ it with him on all work shifts. The story encouraged young workers to get out of their comfort zone. At the closing, the top team received prizes and 16_____. The contest was not only about machines. It valued professional 17_____, carefulness and hard-working spirit. Such activities help workers improve skills and build 18_____ for their posts. A port manager pointed out daily small progress would bring great 19_____. The contest finished with loud applause, and the spirit of craftsmanship remained in everyone’s 20_____. 11.A.hardly B.hard C.late D.once 12.A.musical B.local C.medical D.English 13.A.movie B.mistake C.move D.meal 14.A.sleep B.draw C.sing D.work 15.A.carry B.leave C.lose D.forget 16.A.honours B.tickets C.baskets D.clouds 17.A.rivers B.walls C.qualities D.stories 18.A.hunger B.darkness C.noise D.confidence 19.A.illness B.success C.danger D.silence 20.A.bag B.door C.mind D.cup 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $