8.2 World Cultural Spots（Reading）-《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 中职英语《基础模块2》Unit 8 Reading同步练，通过“课前预习+课堂检测”分层设计，构建“词汇-短语-句型-语篇-写作”知识巩固路径，适配基础薄弱学生，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇、重点短语、课文难句|8词听写+8短语匹配+3句翻译，夯实基础，培养学习能力| |课堂检测|词汇应用、语篇理解、综合表达|5词汇单选+5阅读选择+1书面表达，梯度提升语言能力与思维品质|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造广西专用《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》，专辑完全对接广西对口升学考法。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）Unit 8 World Cultural Spots（Reading）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 8 World Cultural Spots Reading 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 宫殿____ 2. n. 博物馆____ 3. n. 结构；建筑物____ 4. n. 朝代____ 5. n. 珍宝____ 6. adj. 宝贵的____ 7. n. 游客____ 8. n. 景点；吸引力____ 二、课文重点短语 1. 位于______ 2. 在……中心______ 3. 也被称为______ 4. 追溯到______ 5. 成千上万的______ 6. 来自全世界______ 7. 为了______ 8. 越来越受欢迎______ 三、课文难句翻译 1. The Palace Museum is located in the centre of Beijing. 2. It is also called the Forbidden City, which is one of the largest and best ancient structures in the world. 3. These great artists and masters are trying hard to protect the Chinese culture with their outstanding skills. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（每题2分，共10分） 1. The Palace Museum is ______ in the centre of Beijing. A. printed B. folded C. located D. washed 2. The old building has a history of over six hundred years and ______ the Ming Dynasty. A. dates back to B. listens to C. looks after D. runs out of 3. Countless ______ from all over the world visit Beijing every year. A. baskets B. nurses C. windows D. tourists 4. Professional workers maintain the precious treasures with ______ skills. A. hungry B. outstanding C. narrow D. careless 5. Many visitors buy ______ in the styles of the treasures. A. rules B. clouds C. souvenirs D. messages 二、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分） A Notice for Palace Museum Visitors The Palace Museum is in the centre of Beijing. It is also called the Forbidden City. The museum has a history of over 600 years, and it keeps thousands of precious treasures. To protect these treasures, visitors should follow several rules. First, please book tickets online before your visit. Second, do not touch the exhibits or write on the walls. Third, keep your voice low in the halls. If you want to know more about the buildings, you can join a guided tour at the front gate. The tour starts at 9:30 a.m. and 2:30 p.m. every day. A small souvenir shop is near the exit, where visitors can buy gifts in the styles of cultural treasures. 6. Where is the Palace Museum? A. In the south of Cairo. B. In the centre of Beijing. C. Near the Nile River. D. Beside a factory. 7. How long is the history of the Palace Museum? A. About 60 years. B. About 90 years. C. Over 2,400 years. D. Over 600 years. 8. What should visitors do before the visit? A. Book tickets online. B. Paint the walls. C. Touch the exhibits. D. Shout in the halls. 9. When does the guided tour start in the afternoon? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 9:30 a.m. C. At 2:30 p.m. D. At 12:00. 10. Where can visitors buy souvenirs? A. On the city wall. B. In the river. C. At the traffic lights. D. Near the exit. 三、书面表达（共15分） 假设你是某旅游服务中心的志愿者，请根据以下要点写一则英文景点介绍广告，向游客介绍北京故宫。 要点：1. 位置：北京市中心；2. 历史：600多年；3. 看点：古建筑和珍贵文物；4. 提醒：文明参观，保护文化遗产；5. 词数70—80词。 Welcome to the Palace Museum! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造广西专用《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》，专辑完全对接广西对口升学考法。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）Unit 8 World Cultural Spots（Reading）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 8 World Cultural Spots Reading 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 宫殿____ 2. n. 博物馆____ 3. n. 结构；建筑物____ 4. n. 朝代____ 5. n. 珍宝____ 6. adj. 宝贵的____ 7. n. 游客____ 8. n. 景点；吸引力____ 【答案】1. palace 2. museum 3. structure 4. dynasty 5. treasure 6. precious 7. tourist 8. attraction 二、课文重点短语 1. 位于______ 2. 在……中心______ 3. 也被称为______ 4. 追溯到______ 5. 成千上万的______ 6. 来自全世界______ 7. 为了______ 8. 越来越受欢迎______ 【答案】1. be located in 2. in the centre of 3. be also called 4. date back to 5. thousands of 6. from all over the world 7. in order to 8. become more and more popular 三、课文难句翻译 1. The Palace Museum is located in the centre of Beijing. 译文：故宫博物院位于北京市中心。 2. It is also called the Forbidden City, which is one of the largest and best ancient structures in the world. 译文：它也被称为紫禁城，是世界上最大、最好的古代建筑之一。 3. These great artists and masters are trying hard to protect the Chinese culture with their outstanding skills. 译文：这些伟大的艺术家和大师正在努力用他们杰出的技艺保护中国文化。 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（每题2分，共10分） 1. The Palace Museum is ______ in the centre of Beijing. A. printed B. folded C. located D. washed 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。be located in意为“位于”，符合地点介绍。 2. The old building has a history of over six hundred years and ______ the Ming Dynasty. A. dates back to B. listens to C. looks after D. runs out of 【答案】A 【解析】考查短语辨析。date back to意为“追溯到”，符合历史介绍语境。 3. Countless ______ from all over the world visit Beijing every year. A. baskets B. nurses C. windows D. tourists 【答案】D 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。visit Beijing提示主语为tourists“游客”。 4. Professional workers maintain the precious treasures with ______ skills. A. hungry B. outstanding C. narrow D. careless 【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。outstanding skills意为“杰出的技艺”，符合保护文物的语境。 5. Many visitors buy ______ in the styles of the treasures. A. rules B. clouds C. souvenirs D. messages 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。souvenirs意为“纪念品”，与游客购买行为相符。 二、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分） A Notice for Palace Museum Visitors The Palace Museum is in the centre of Beijing. It is also called the Forbidden City. The museum has a history of over 600 years, and it keeps thousands of precious treasures. To protect these treasures, visitors should follow several rules. First, please book tickets online before your visit. Second, do not touch the exhibits or write on the walls. Third, keep your voice low in the halls. If you want to know more about the buildings, you can join a guided tour at the front gate. The tour starts at 9:30 a.m. and 2:30 p.m. every day. A small souvenir shop is near the exit, where visitors can buy gifts in the styles of cultural treasures. 6. Where is the Palace Museum? A. In the south of Cairo. B. In the centre of Beijing. C. Near the Nile River. D. Beside a factory. 【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据“The Palace Museum is in the centre of Beijing.”可知，故宫博物院位于北京市中心。 7. How long is the history of the Palace Museum? A. About 60 years. B. About 90 years. C. Over 2,400 years. D. Over 600 years. 【答案】D 【解析】细节理解题。根据“The museum has a history of over 600 years”可知，其历史超过600年。 8. What should visitors do before the visit? A. Book tickets online. B. Paint the walls. C. Touch the exhibits. D. Shout in the halls. 【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。根据“please book tickets online before your visit”可知，参观前应网上订票。 9. When does the guided tour start in the afternoon? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 9:30 a.m. C. At 2:30 p.m. D. At 12:00. 【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据“The tour starts at 9:30 a.m. and 2:30 p.m. every day.”可知，下午导览2:30开始。 10. Where can visitors buy souvenirs? A. On the city wall. B. In the river. C. At the traffic lights. D. Near the exit. 【答案】D 【解析】细节理解题。根据“A small souvenir shop is near the exit”可知，纪念品商店在出口附近。 三、书面表达（共15分） 假设你是某旅游服务中心的志愿者，请根据以下要点写一则英文景点介绍广告，向游客介绍北京故宫。 要点：1. 位置：北京市中心；2. 历史：600多年；3. 看点：古建筑和珍贵文物；4. 提醒：文明参观，保护文化遗产；5. 词数70—80词。 Welcome to the Palace Museum! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】Welcome to the Palace Museum! It is located in the centre of Beijing and is also called the Forbidden City. It has a history of over 600 years. Here you can enjoy ancient buildings and thousands of precious treasures. Professional workers try hard to protect them with outstanding skills. When you visit the museum, please do not touch the exhibits or write on the walls. Let’s protect historical and cultural heritage together. 【词汇积累】1. be located in位于 2. precious treasures珍贵文物 3. professional workers专业工作人员 4. cultural heritage文化遗产 【句式拓展】原句：It is located in the centre of Beijing. It is also called the Forbidden City. 拓展句：It is located in the centre of Beijing and is also called the Forbidden City. 【点睛】范文为景点介绍类应用文，结构清晰，包含位置、历史、看点和文明参观提醒，语言适合中职学生仿写。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $