4.3 Environmental Protection（Speaking; Pronunciation）-《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 该练习针对中职英语《基础模块2》Unit 4，采用“课前预习-课堂检测”分层设计，通过词汇-句型-情景交际-语篇的递进路径巩固语言能力，适配广西对口升学考法。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇（8题）、基础句型（4句）|聚焦单一知识点，通过填空和句型记忆夯实语言基础，培养自主学习能力| |课堂检测|情景交际（10题）、五选五阅读（5题）|从基础应用到语篇综合，情景题考查交际能力，阅读题提升逻辑思维，对接升学考法|

　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造广西专用《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》，专辑共 50 练，完全对接广西对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）Unit 4 Environmental Protection（Speaking; Pronunciation）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版） Unit 4 Environmental Protection 一课一练（4.3 Speaking; Pronunciation） 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. adj. 环境的______ 2. n. 练习；实践______ 3. adj. 可重复使用的______ 4. adv. 逐个地______ 5. prep. 代替______ 6. v. 鼓励______ 7. n. 建议______ 8. n. 设备______ 二、核心交际句型 1. — Can you talk about environmental protection events? — Alright. We encourage everyone to start with small things. 2. — What can we do? — We can use reusable water bottles. 3. — Do you have other suggestions? — Yes. We should turn off the lights. 4. — That sounds interesting. — Great suggestion! That's a good start. 【课堂检测】 一、情景交际 1. — Can you talk about your daily practices on environmental protection? — ______ A. Alright. I use reusable bags. B. It is a ruler. C. For two hours. D. No, he wasn't. 2. — What can we do to reduce plastic waste? — ______ A. At the door. B. Use reusable water bottles. C. It is sunny. D. By train. 3. — Do you have other suggestions? — ______ A. It is red. B. Last night. C. No, it can't. D. Yes. Turn off unused lights. 4. — We can recycle newspapers and cans. — ______ A. Great suggestion! B. It is too far. C. In the morning. D. I have a cold. 5. — Why should we skip bottled water? — ______ A. It is behind you. B. For a week. C. No, thanks. D. Because it can reduce plastic waste. 6. — Shall we walk to the market today? — ______ A. It is expensive. B. At 6:00. C. Good idea. It is greener. D. No, he doesn't. 7. — What should we do when we leave a room? — ______ A. It tastes nice. B. Turn off the lights. C. By subway. D. Last month. 8. — I picked up rubbish in the park. — ______ A. It is a fever. B. On the wall. C. That's a good start. D. Never mind. 9. — What is the most important small action? — ______ A. At the sink. B. Recycling waste, I think. C. No, I didn't. D. It is white. 10. — Can public transport help the environment? — ______ A. Yes. It can reduce car use. B. It is a bookcase. C. For two days. D. By hand. 二、五选五阅读理解 Small environmental actions are easy to begin. You do not need to wait for a big event. ____11____. When you leave a room, check the lights and electronic devices. Reusable things are also helpful. ____12____. Transport matters in daily life. If the place is near, you can walk or ride a bike. ____13____. Recycling should become a habit. ____14____. One small action may look weak. ____15____. Start today, and the environment will slowly become better. A. Put paper, glass and cans in the right boxes. B. First, save electricity at home and work. C. A reusable bottle can replace many plastic bottles. D. But many small actions can make a big change. E. Public transport is another green choice for longer trips. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造广西专用《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》，专辑共 50 练，完全对接广西对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）Unit 4 Environmental Protection（Speaking; Pronunciation）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版） Unit 4 Environmental Protection 一课一练（4.3 Speaking; Pronunciation） 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. adj. 环境的______ 2. n. 练习；实践______ 3. adj. 可重复使用的______ 4. adv. 逐个地______ 5. prep. 代替______ 6. v. 鼓励______ 7. n. 建议______ 8. n. 设备______ 【答案】1. environmental 2. practice 3. reusable 4. one by one 5. instead of 6. encourage 7. suggestion 8. device 二、核心交际句型 1. — Can you talk about environmental protection events? — Alright. We encourage everyone to start with small things. 2. — What can we do? — We can use reusable water bottles. 3. — Do you have other suggestions? — Yes. We should turn off the lights. 4. — That sounds interesting. — Great suggestion! That's a good start. 【课堂检测】 一、情景交际 1. — Can you talk about your daily practices on environmental protection? — ______ A. Alright. I use reusable bags. B. It is a ruler. C. For two hours. D. No, he wasn't. 【答案】A 【详解】考查请求说明。对方请求谈环保做法，应作出回应并举例。 2. — What can we do to reduce plastic waste? — ______ A. At the door. B. Use reusable water bottles. C. It is sunny. D. By train. 【答案】B 【详解】考查建议表达。使用可重复使用水瓶可减少塑料垃圾。 3. — Do you have other suggestions? — ______ A. It is red. B. Last night. C. No, it can't. D. Yes. Turn off unused lights. 【答案】D 【详解】考查提出建议。turn off unused lights 是环保建议。 4. — We can recycle newspapers and cans. — ______ A. Great suggestion! B. It is too far. C. In the morning. D. I have a cold. 【答案】A 【详解】考查评价表达。对环保建议可表示赞同。 5. — Why should we skip bottled water? — ______ A. It is behind you. B. For a week. C. No, thanks. D. Because it can reduce plastic waste. 【答案】D 【详解】考查原因回答。少买瓶装水可减少塑料垃圾。 6. — Shall we walk to the market today? — ______ A. It is expensive. B. At 6:00. C. Good idea. It is greener. D. No, he doesn't. 【答案】C 【详解】考查建议回应。步行出行更低碳。 7. — What should we do when we leave a room? — ______ A. It tastes nice. B. Turn off the lights. C. By subway. D. Last month. 【答案】B 【详解】考查环保习惯。离开房间应关灯。 8. — I picked up rubbish in the park. — ______ A. It is a fever. B. On the wall. C. That's a good start. D. Never mind. 【答案】C 【详解】考查评价表达。捡垃圾是好的环保开端。 9. — What is the most important small action? — ______ A. At the sink. B. Recycling waste, I think. C. No, I didn't. D. It is white. 【答案】B 【详解】考查观点表达。问题询问最重要行动，应给出具体观点。 10. — Can public transport help the environment? — ______ A. Yes. It can reduce car use. B. It is a bookcase. C. For two days. D. By hand. 【答案】A 【详解】考查一般疑问句回答。公共交通可减少私家车使用。 二、五选五阅读理解 Small environmental actions are easy to begin. You do not need to wait for a big event. ____11____. When you leave a room, check the lights and electronic devices. Reusable things are also helpful. ____12____. Transport matters in daily life. If the place is near, you can walk or ride a bike. ____13____. Recycling should become a habit. ____14____. One small action may look weak. ____15____. Start today, and the environment will slowly become better. A. Put paper, glass and cans in the right boxes. B. First, save electricity at home and work. C. A reusable bottle can replace many plastic bottles. D. But many small actions can make a big change. E. Public transport is another green choice for longer trips. 【答案】11. B 12 C 13. E 14. A 15. D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍日常生活中的环保小行动，考查学生根据上下文选择衔接句的能力。 【详解】 11. 考查段首主题句。后文提到 lights and electronic devices，说明本段讲节约用电。 12. 考查细节衔接。前文关键词是 Reusable things，可重复使用水瓶能替代多个塑料瓶。 13. 考查语义递进。前文讲近处步行或骑车，后文应补充远距离可选择公共交通。 14. 考查举例说明。前文讲回收成为习惯，A项说明把纸、玻璃和易拉罐放进正确箱子。 15. 考查转折衔接。前文说一个小行动看似微弱，后文说明许多小行动能带来大变化。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $