1.4 The Spring Festival（Culture Corner）-《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦中职英语课前预习与课堂检测分层设计，通过词汇-短语-句型-语篇递进路径巩固春节文化主题知识，提升语言能力与文化意识。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇、重点短语、词汇变形、基础句型|通过词汇变形（如“origin→original”）强化词性转换能力，难句翻译落实课文理解，夯实语言基础| |课堂检测|词汇应用、语篇理解|词汇单选（如怪物“monster”语境辨析）巩固基础考点，语篇选词填空（春节习俗故事）实现知识综合运用，培养文化认知与思维品质|

　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造广西专用《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》，专辑共 50 练，完全对接广西对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）Unit 1 The Spring Festival（Culture Corner）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版） Unit 1 The Spring Festival 一课一练（1.4 Culture Corner） 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 起源______ 2. n. 怪物______ 3. n. 风俗______ 4. n. 鞭炮；烟花______ 5. v. 追溯______ 【答案】1. origin 2. monster 3. custom 4. firework 5. trace 二、课文重点短语 1. be traced back to ______ 2. be scared away ______ 3. in preparation for ______ 4. from then on ______ 5. come back again ______ 【答案】1. 追溯到 2. 被吓跑 3. 为……做准备 4. 从那时起 5. 再次回来 三、词汇变形 1. ______ n. 起源 → ______ adj. 原来的；最初的 2. ______ v. 存在 → ______ adj. 现存的 3. ______ v. 准备 → ______ n. 准备 4. ______ v. 庆祝 → ______ n. 庆祝活动 【答案】1. origin → original 2. exist → existing 3. prepare → preparation 4. celebrate → celebration 四、课文难句翻译 1. Many existing customs and activities of the festival actually can be traced back to a popular story of a monster, Nian. 译文：春节现存的许多风俗和活动实际上可以追溯到一个关于怪物“年”的流行故事。 2. It is widely believed that the word Nian was first the name of the monster. 译文：人们普遍认为，“年”这个词最初是这个怪物的名字。 3. From then on, Nian never came back again. 译文： 从那时起，“年”再也没有回来。 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1. The story tells us the ______ of the Spring Festival. A. origin B. orange C. order D. office 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词辨析。origin 表示“起源”。 2. Nian was a terrible ______ in the old story. A. member B. monster C. matter D. market 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词辨析。monster 表示“怪物”。 3. Some festival activities can be ______ back to old stories. A. trained B. traced C. tested D. turned 【答案】B 【详解】考查固定搭配。be traced back to 表示“追溯到”。 4. People lit ______ to scare Nian away. A. flowers B. flags C. films D. fireworks 【答案】D 【详解】考查名词辨析。fireworks 表示“烟花；鞭炮”。 5. They bought red clothes in ______ for the New Year. A. pollution B. population C. preparation D. position 【答案】C 【详解】考查固定短语。in preparation for 表示“为……做准备”。 6. Red couplets are an important Spring Festival ______. A. corner B. custom C. course D. circle 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词辨析。custom 表示“风俗”。 7. The child in red clothes ______ the monster away. A. scared B. showed C. shared D. started 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词辨析。scare away 表示“吓跑”。 8. ______ then on, Nian never came back. A. For B. With C. By D. From 【答案】D 【详解】考查固定短语。from then on 表示“从那时起”。 9. The story helps people ______ why red is important. A. expect B. exchange C. explain D. exercise 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词辨析。explain 表示“解释”。 10. Many traditions still ______ in people's lives today. A. accept B. exist C. enter D. excuse 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词辨析。exist 表示“存在”。 二、选词填空 At a small cultural center, a Spring Festival show attracted many visitors. The guide first told an old story about Nian. Long ago, people believed that Nian was a dangerous ____11____. It came at the beginning of the New Year and brought fear to villages. Later, people found that Nian was afraid of the colour ____12____, loud sounds and bright lights. To protect their homes, they put up red ____13____ and hung red lanterns. They also lit ____14____ to make loud sounds. These actions slowly became important festival ____15____. The guide also explained that many activities can be ____16____ back to this story. Today, people still prepare for the festival with joy. They clean their houses, buy new clothes and ____17____ family dinners. The story is not only about a monster. It also shows people's hope for a safe and ____18____ new year. When visitors left the center, they understood the festival ____19____. They felt proud of Chinese culture and wanted to pass it ____20____. 11. A. market B. monster C. message D. member 12. A. yellow B. black C. red D. white 13. A. tickets B. pictures C. notes D. couplets 14. A. candles B. fireworks C. radios D. lamps 15. A. customs B. questions C. mistakes D. lessons 16. A. taken B. traced C. carried D. counted 17. A. enjoy B. refuse C. hide D. sell 18. A. noisy B. smooth C. narrow D. empty 19. A. better B. worse C. earlier D. later 20. A. out B. off C. down D. away 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍春节文化展中关于“年”的传说及相关风俗，考查学生在语境中辨析词汇和固定搭配的能力。 【详解】 11. 考查名词辨析。根据前文 Nian 和 dangerous 可知，此处指“怪物”，monster 符合语境。 12. 考查颜色名词。下文 repeatedly 出现 red couplets 和 red lanterns，因此 Nian 害怕红色。 13. 考查名词辨析。put up red couplets 表示“贴红对联”，符合春节风俗。 14. 考查名词辨析。lit fireworks 表示“燃放烟花”，与 loud sounds 对应。 15. 考查名词辨析。这些行为后来成为节日风俗，customs 符合语境。 16. 考查固定搭配。be traced back to 表示“追溯到”。 17. 考查动词辨析。enjoy family dinners 表示“享用家庭晚餐”。 18. 考查形容词辨析。safe and smooth new year 表示“平安顺利的新年”。 19. 考查副词比较级。听完讲解后，游客更好地理解春节，better 符合语境。 20. 考查短语搭配。pass down 表示“传承”。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造广西专用《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》，专辑共 50 练，完全对接广西对口升学考法。 　　本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）Unit 1 The Spring Festival（Culture Corner）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版） Unit 1 The Spring Festival 一课一练（1.4 Culture Corner） 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 起源______ 2. n. 怪物______ 3. n. 风俗______ 4. n. 鞭炮；烟花______ 5. v. 追溯______ 二、课文重点短语 1. be traced back to ______ 2. be scared away ______ 3. in preparation for ______ 4. from then on ______ 5. come back again ______ 三、词汇变形 1. ______ n. 起源 → ______ adj. 原来的；最初的 2. ______ v. 存在 → ______ adj. 现存的 3. ______ v. 准备 → ______ n. 准备 4. ______ v. 庆祝 → ______ n. 庆祝活动 四、课文难句翻译 1. Many existing customs and activities of the festival actually can be traced back to a popular story of a monster, Nian. 2. It is widely believed that the word Nian was first the name of the monster. 3. From then on, Nian never came back again. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1. The story tells us the ______ of the Spring Festival. A. origin B. orange C. order D. office 2. Nian was a terrible ______ in the old story. A. member B. monster C. matter D. market 3. Some festival activities can be ______ back to old stories. A. trained B. traced C. tested D. turned 4. People lit ______ to scare Nian away. A. flowers B. flags C. films D. fireworks 5. They bought red clothes in ______ for the New Year. A. pollution B. population C. preparation D. position 6. Red couplets are an important Spring Festival ______. A. corner B. custom C. course D. circle 7. The child in red clothes ______ the monster away. A. scared B. showed C. shared D. started 8. ______ then on, Nian never came back. A. For B. With C. By D. From 9. The story helps people ______ why red is important. A. expect B. exchange C. explain D. exercise 10. Many traditions still ______ in people's lives today. A. accept B. exist C. enter D. excuse 二、选词填空 At a small cultural center, a Spring Festival show attracted many visitors. The guide first told an old story about Nian. Long ago, people believed that Nian was a dangerous ____11____. It came at the beginning of the New Year and brought fear to villages. Later, people found that Nian was afraid of the colour ____12____, loud sounds and bright lights. To protect their homes, they put up red ____13____ and hung red lanterns. They also lit ____14____ to make loud sounds. These actions slowly became important festival ____15____. The guide also explained that many activities can be ____16____ back to this story. Today, people still prepare for the festival with joy. They clean their houses, buy new clothes and ____17____ family dinners. The story is not only about a monster. It also shows people's hope for a safe and ____18____ new year. When visitors left the center, they understood the festival ____19____. They felt proud of Chinese culture and wanted to pass it ____20____. 11. A. market B. monster C. message D. member 12. A. yellow B. black C. red D. white 13. A. tickets B. pictures C. notes D. couplets 14. A. candles B. fireworks C. radios D. lamps 15. A. customs B. questions C. mistakes D. lessons 16. A. taken B. traced C. carried D. counted 17. A. enjoy B. refuse C. hide D. sell 18. A. noisy B. smooth C. narrow D. empty 19. A. better B. worse C. earlier D. later 20. A. out B. off C. down D. away 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $