Unit 7 课时5 Section B Vocabulary in use 2a-2c（分层作业）英语新教材鲁教版五四制九年级全一册

**基本信息** 分层清晰，从词汇基础到语篇应用梯度递进，衔接中考，助力语言能力与思维品质协同发展。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |A组|核心词汇与基础句型|通过单词默写、词组翻译及词形转换夯实基础，强化语言能力| |B组|词汇应用与语法转换|结合语境拼写与词性变化，提升词汇在句型中的灵活运用| |C组|语篇理解与综合表达|以阅读理解、阅读填空及书面表达，培养分析推断与创新表达的思维品质| |拓展|中考题型综合应用|选用完形填空、阅读还原等中考真题，衔接测评需求，提升应试能力|

Unit 7 A Taste of Art 课时5 Section B (Vocabulary in use 2a-2c) 分层作业 A组 巩固过关 C组 思维拔高 B组 能力进阶 拓展 链接中考 词汇 ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. 邮递员 ________________________ 2. 小件包裹；小袋 ________________________ 3. 粉笔 ________________________ 4. 老板；上司 ________________________ 5. 在……时间之内；不到…… ________________________ 6. 喧闹的；吵闹的 ________________________ 7. 池塘 ________________________ 句型 1. 你猜怎么着！我刚刚偶遇了给你送那一包信件的邮递员。 Guess what! I ___________ the postman who brought your packet of letters just now. 2. 他的艺术把中国传统艺术形式和现代理念相结合。 His art _____________ traditional Chinese art forms _____________ modern ideas. 一、单词默写。 1. 邮递员 ________________________ 2. 小件包裹；小袋 ________________________ 3. 粉笔 ________________________ 4. 老板；上司 ________________________ 5. 在……时间之内；不到…… ________________________ 6. 喧闹的；吵闹的 ________________________ 7. 池塘 ________________________ 二、词组默写。 1. 过去曾经是 ________________________ 2. 顺便拜访；顺路参观 ________________________ 3. 是……的所在地 ________________________ 4. 在……的背景下 ________________________ 5. 古典园林 ________________________ 6. 务必/一定做某事 ________________________ 7. 很自豪做某事 ________________________ 三、根据要求写出所给单词的相应形式。 1. opposite adj./n.相反（的）： ___________ adv.相反地 2. perfect adj.完美的：____________ adv.完美地 3. beauty n.美；美丽：_________ adj.美丽的；__________ adv.优美地 4. common adj.普通的；常见的：__________ adv.通常；一般 5. art n.艺术：________ n.艺术家；_________ adj.艺术的 6. calligraphy n.书法：__________ n.书法家 7. create v.创造：__________ v.重现；___________ n.创作，作品 8. pity n.遗憾：__________adj.令人惋惜的 9. noise n.噪音：__________ adj.喧闹的；noisily adv.吵闹地 10.star n.星星：__________ adj.布满繁星的 11.postman n.邮递员： __________ 复数 四、根据汉语提示完成句子 1. 老师的课桌过去满是粉笔灰，但现在总是干干净净。 The teacher’s desk________________ covered in chalk dust, but now it is always clean. 2. 一定要去阿斯特中国园林庭院，在博物馆围墙之内感受自然。 _____________________ the Astor Chinese Garden Court to experience nature within the walls of a museum. 3. 在如此喧嚣繁忙的城市背景下，这座园林带来了截然不同的体验。 ____________________ such a noisy and busy city, the garden provides quite the opposite experience. 4. It is a special place____________________ Chinese culture. 这是一个感受中华文化之美的特别地方。 一、单词拼写：根据汉语提示或首字母完成单词。 1.The shrimp in the painting looks _________(逼真的). 2.His taste in art is the o___________ of mine. 3.There is nothing in the box, it is e________. 4.Experts studied the ancient bowl in the _________(实验室). 5.She goes on a _________(节食) to keep healthy. 6.I heard a soft ________(敲击) at the museum door. 7. She agreed to m_________ for the young painter. 8.This old porcelain bowl is very ________(罕见的). 9.The artist drew a quiet ________(景色) of a small pond. 10.It is a _________(遗憾) that the original work was lost. 11.Students _________(临摹) classic calligraphy to practise. 12.The __________(邮递员) delivered a packet of art magazines. 13.She received a __________(小袋) of coloured chalk. 14.The artist drew on the board with white c__________. 15.You can enjoy nature __________(在……之内) the museum walls. 二、用所给单词适当形式填空。 1_____________(opposite), some people prefer simple‑style works. 2.All the stones in the garden are ___________(perfect) placed. 3.We enjoy the _________(beautiful) of Chinese classical gardens. 4. The little girl draws mountains __________(beautiful). 5.Porcelain is ____________(common) known as “china” abroad. 6.The activity helps develop children’s __________(art) senses. 7. Qi Baishi is one of the greatest _________(art). 8.Wang Xizhi was a great ancient __________(calligraphy). 9.They tried to__________ (create) the look of the old Suzhou garden. 10.The quiet garden stands beside a _______(noise) street. 11. Van Gogh painted a ________(star) night in his famous work. 一、阅读理解。 A There is one mysterious painting in the world: The Lute Player by the Italian painter Caravaggio. It has three very similar versions, and most people cannot tell the differences between them. To art experts, there has been agreement that the paintings held by Russia’s Hermitage Museum and France’s Wildenstein Collection were created by the artist, while the one at Britain’s Badminton House is a copy. Artificial intelligence (AI) begged to differ. In September 2025, Swiss AI company Art Recognition said there’s an almost 86 percent chance that Badminton House’s painting is real, while Wildenstein’s one is likely a copy. This case shows the new role that AI plays in authenticating (鉴定) art. In the past, it was up to human experts to decide ★ . They tell real artworks apart from copies using their deep knowledge of artists and modern technologies such as infrared imaging (红外成像). Now, AI might serve as another cool tool in experts’ toolboxes. The technology can study small details (细节) in artworks. It then compares these details with real works by the same artist to find differences that experts and other scientific methods might miss. However, many experts don’t fully trust AI for identifying (识别) real art. They pointed out that AI can give results without explaining how it reached them. Also, proper training on AI will require thousands of images, but few artists have produced that many works. Artists may also change their style suddenly, so AI that only looks for fixed patterns can easily make mistakes. AI should be used together with other methods, not to give final answers. “I strongly believe that the future of art authentication lies in teamwork between AI and experts,” Art Recognition’s CEO Carina Popovici told ART news. 1．According to AI, in which country is the painting considered a copy? A． B． C． D． 2．Which of the following can be put in the ★ ? A．if a painting was real B．what to do with artworks C．how to make use of technology D．that authenticating wasn’t necessary 3．What main question did Paragraph 6 answer? A．What mistakes may AI make? B．How is AI used in identifying art? C．Why do some artists change their styles? D．How many artworks are needed to train AI? 4．Which Chinese sentence might Popovici believe? A．以人为本，智能向善 B．智能驱动，创新引领 C．跨界融合，人机协同 D．伦理先行，法治保障 5．What’s the writing purpose of this passage? A．To explain the ideas behind AI. B．To discuss the role of AI in art. C．To argue AI’s influence over humans. D．To present an AI problem-solving case. B SZ teen wins 2024 Forbes China Youth Artists 100 gold award HUANG TSINGZ, a 12-year-old student from QSI International School of Shenzhen, recently won the gold award for her creative oil painting in the 2024 Forbes China Youth Artists 100 Competition. As the youngest gold award winner this year, Huang received a reward of 100,000 yuan (US$14,155). During a forum where the award was announced, Huang delivered a speech to 300 international artists and educators, sharing that her winning painting, “Xiaoyaoyou,” was inspired by her reflections on ancient Chinese philosopher Zhuang Zi, as well as her thoughts on existence, life and spiritual ideals. Her ethereal painting is infused with her imaginative concepts, showcasing her strong commitment to environmental protection. “In the painting, I created a futuristic world, where a girl dreams of seeing blue whales, even if they edge toward extinction,” she said. Experts at the competition praised the stunning and vivid artwork, describing it as vibrant and bold, with a delicate touch and strong expressiveness. The blue and red colors in the painting cleverly divide it into two distinct horizons: the distant future and the accessible past, referring both the extinction of certain species and the possibility of harmonious coexistence in nature. Born in Hong Kong and raised in Shenzhen, Huang serves as the vice president of the student union at her school and is a member of the Nanshan District Artists Association. She began to learn painting at 2 and held exhibitions at the Shenzhen Bay Sports Center and the Hulunbuir Art Museum in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region this year. In addition to her artistic pursuits, she is actively involved in environmental protection and public welfare. She has donated 10,000 yuan from her exhibition fundraising to the Shenzhen Autism Society and an experimental architecture project supporting farmers in Huizhou. The China Youth Artists 100 Competition and the accompanying forum were organized by Forbes China, aiming at igniting young people’s passion for art and discussing the value of art education and art industry development in China and beyond. Many young artists showcased their unique works and ideas during the events. Huang expressed her aspiration to become a true artist, hoping to help more people experience the true essence, wonder and beauty of art. She believes that great art can relieve pressure and soothe the body and soul. 6．Why did Huang create the painting Xiaoyaoyou? A．To win the 100,000 yuan reward. B．To show her understanding of Zhuang Zi and environmental protection. C．To become the vice president of the school student union. D．To hold exhibitions in Inner Mongolia. 7．What is the purpose of the China Youth Artists 100 Competition? A．To collect paintings for Forbes China’s gallery. B．To raise money for environmental protection projects. C．To inspire young people’s love for art and discuss art education. D．To introduce Shenzhen’s art industry to the world. 8．Which of the following is TRUE about Huang? A．She was born and raised in Inner Mongolia. B．She started learning painting at the age of 12. C．She donated money to help autistic children and farmers. D．Her painting only uses blue and red colors to show nature. 9．What words best describe Huang’s painting? A．Boring and simple. B．Stunning and vivid. C．Dark and sad. D．Common and ordinary. 10．Where can we probably read this article? A．In a science fiction novel. B．In a local newspaper. C．In a sports magazine. D．In a fairy tale book. 二、阅读填空。 Chinese painting, with a long history and fine traditions in the global art field, is an important part of traditional Chinese culture. 1 (draw) a Chinese painting, you need a writing brush, ink (墨), rice paper, and ink stone. Especially, rice paper (xuan paper) is the best tool for Chinese painting, because it 2 (allow) the writing brush to move freely on it. Three main subjects of Chinese painting are human figures (人物), landscapes (景色), and birds and 3 (flower). For example, the painting of ladies, the painting of mountains, and the painting of insects and fish. Figure painting became 4 (high) developed during the Tang dynasty. And landscape painting 5 (reach) its height during the Song dynasty. This kind of art is even a symbol 6 Chinese wisdom, showing unique beauty through simple tools. Two main techniques (技巧) can be 7 (find) in Chinese painting. One is “fine-line” painting, often known 8 gongbi. This style of painting focuses on detail. It is often used to draw people or animals. The other is freehand style, “xieyi”. It pays more attention to expressing an 9 (artist) feelings. Chinese paintings do not try to draw the appearance of a subject, 10 its nature or character. Every area of the painting is interesting to the eye. 三、书面表达 1．艺术陶冶情操、温润心灵，更能激发创新创造的活力。我校英文校报现开展以Growing up with Art为主题的征文活动，诚邀同学们结合生活中接触过的艺术形式，抒写艺术陪伴成长、塑造品格的点滴感悟。内容包括： 1. 喜爱的艺术形式； 2. 如何陪伴你成长； 3. 艺术产生的影响。 征文要求： 1. 文中必须包含所有的要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中请勿提及真实姓名、校名、地名等信息。 Growing up with Art Art is an important part of our life, and it plays a great role in my growth. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 一、 完形填空 （2026· 济南市天桥区中考一模） Volunteering can bring surprising changes and shape who we are. This is exactly what 1 to me. I was always scared of dogs and cats before I turned 14. I thought they were loud and unpredictable, and I’d cross the street to 2 stray (流浪的) animals. When my teacher asked our class to do community service for a school project, I had no idea what to do 3 my best friend suggested the local animal shelter, a place for homeless animals. However, things didn’t 4 as well as I thought. On the first day, a tiny, energetic puppy suddenly barked 5 at me. I jumped back in 6 and knocked over a bowl of water. The shelter manager, Mrs. Lee, smiled and said, “They’re just as scared of you as you are of them.” She patiently taught me to speak softly, 7 my hand gently, and move slowly. Little by little, I got 8 . I started feeding the kittens, walking the older dogs that 9 wanted, and cleaning their cages (笼子) with care and joy. One week later, I met a small black cat 10 a broken paw (爪子). She was shy and hid in the 11 , but I sat quietly beside her every day, talking to her patiently and leaving her favorite treats. After two weeks, she finally climbed onto my lap and purred, which touched my 12 deeply. That moment 13 everything. I realized that animals, just like people, need love and patience. By the time I 14 my community service, I wasn’t afraid anymore. I even adopted (收养) the black cat and named her Luna. Volunteering at the shelter taught me how 15 can truly change a life, both theirs and mine. 1．A．happened B．agreed C．replied D．led 2．A．avoid B．meet C．stop D．refuse 3．A．after B．until C．unless D．while 4．A．take B．get C．cost D．go 5．A．sadly B．quietly C．loudly D．politely 6．A．silence B．peace C．fear D．anger 7．A．deal with B．hold out C．point at D．give away 8．A．braver B．weaker C．faster D．older 9．A．everybody B．anybody C．somebody D．nobody 10．A．in B．with C．on D．by 11．A．wall B．door C．corner D．window 12．A．face B．heart C．hand D．back 13．A．warned B．ended C．held D．changed 14．A．started B．offered C．finished D．continued 15．A．kindness B．weakness C．darkness D．happiness 二、阅读还原。 （2026. 河南中考） Have you ever heard of the word “spring-cleaning”? Humans have been doing this for quite a long time to welcome brighter days with fresh beginnings. 1 Humans are part of nature. When trees grow new leaves and birds build their nests in spring, people feel it is a good time to say goodbye to unwanted things and freshen up their rooms. Spring-cleaning is good for you in lots of ways. When spring arrives, you naturally have more energy. Like any exercise, tidying gets you moving and improves your mood (心情). 2 Also, cleaning as a family brings everyone closer because you’re working together. When your room is clean, you feel proud of yourself and look forward to having fun in it. 3 Start by clearing one place at a time, like a table, drawer or corner of a room. Put everything into a group, then sort (将……分类) them into smaller groups of things you want to keep, sell, donate (捐赠) or throw away. The best way to tidy up is to make it fun. You can turn it into a game by setting a timer and seeing how many things you can put away before it runs out. 4 People around the world do spring-cleaning. During the Songkran Festival in Thailand, people clean their homes and splash water in the streets to wash away bad luck. 5 It is believed that “sweeping the dust (灰尘)” makes way for good luck. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．But how can you do some spring-cleaning? B．Putting some music on while cleaning is a way, too. C．Why do people give everything a good clean in spring? D．Chinese New Year starts with a spring-cleaning day called Sao Chen. E．Throwing away old things can clear your mind and help you to relax. $ Unit 7 A Taste of Art 课时5 Section B (Vocabulary in use 2a-2c) 分层作业 A组 巩固过关 C组 思维拔高 B组 能力进阶 拓展 链接中考 词汇 ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. 邮递员 ________________________ 2. 小件包裹；小袋 ________________________ 3. 粉笔 ________________________ 4. 老板；上司 ________________________ 5. 在……时间之内；不到…… ________________________ 6. 喧闹的；吵闹的 ________________________ 7. 池塘 ________________________ 【答案】1.postman；2.packet；3.chalk；4.boss；5.within；6.noisy；7.pond 句型 1. 你猜怎么着！我刚刚偶遇了给你送那一包信件的邮递员。 Guess what! I ___________ the postman who brought your packet of letters just now. 2. 他的艺术把中国传统艺术形式和现代理念相结合。 His art _____________ traditional Chinese art forms _____________ modern ideas. 【答案】1.came across 2. combines;with 一、单词默写。 1. 邮递员 ________________________ 2. 小件包裹；小袋 ________________________ 3. 粉笔 ________________________ 4. 老板；上司 ________________________ 5. 在……时间之内；不到…… ________________________ 6. 喧闹的；吵闹的 ________________________ 7. 池塘 ________________________ 【答案】1.postman；2.packet；3.chalk；4.boss；5.within；6.noisy；7.pond 二、词组默写。 1. 过去曾经是 ________________________ 2. 顺便拜访；顺路参观 ________________________ 3. 是……的所在地 ________________________ 4. 在……的背景下 ________________________ 5. 古典园林 ________________________ 6. 务必/一定做某事 ________________________ 7. 很自豪做某事 ________________________ 【答案】1.used to be；2.drop by；3.be home to …；4.against the background of；5.classical gardens；6.be sure to do；7.be proud to do 三、根据要求写出所给单词的相应形式。 1. opposite adj./n.相反（的）： ___________ adv.相反地 2. perfect adj.完美的：____________ adv.完美地 3. beauty n.美；美丽：_________ adj.美丽的；__________ adv.优美地 4. common adj.普通的；常见的：__________ adv.通常；一般 5. art n.艺术：________ n.艺术家；_________ adj.艺术的 6. calligraphy n.书法：__________ n.书法家 7. create v.创造：__________ v.重现；___________ n.创作，作品 8. pity n.遗憾：__________adj.令人惋惜的 9. noise n.噪音：__________ adj.喧闹的；noisily adv.吵闹地 10.star n.星星：__________ adj.布满繁星的 11.postman n.邮递员： __________ 复数 【答案】1. oppositely 2. perfectly 3. beautiful; beautifully 4. commonly 5. artist; artistic 6. calligrapher 7. recreate; creation 8. pitiful 9. noisy 10. starry 11. postmen 四、根据汉语提示完成句子 1. 老师的课桌过去满是粉笔灰，但现在总是干干净净。 The teacher’s desk________________ covered in chalk dust, but now it is always clean. 2. 一定要去阿斯特中国园林庭院，在博物馆围墙之内感受自然。 _____________________ the Astor Chinese Garden Court to experience nature within the walls of a museum. 3. 在如此喧嚣繁忙的城市背景下，这座园林带来了截然不同的体验。 ____________________ such a noisy and busy city, the garden provides quite the opposite experience. 4. It is a special place____________________ Chinese culture. 这是一个感受中华文化之美的特别地方。 【答案】1. used to be 2.Be sure to drop by 3.Against the background of 4. to experience the beauty of 一、单词拼写：根据汉语提示或首字母完成单词。 1.The shrimp in the painting looks _________(逼真的). 2.His taste in art is the o___________ of mine. 3.There is nothing in the box, it is e________. 4.Experts studied the ancient bowl in the _________(实验室). 5.She goes on a _________(节食) to keep healthy. 6.I heard a soft ________(敲击) at the museum door. 7. She agreed to m_________ for the young painter. 8.This old porcelain bowl is very ________(罕见的). 9.The artist drew a quiet ________(景色) of a small pond. 10.It is a _________(遗憾) that the original work was lost. 11.Students _________(临摹) classic calligraphy to practise. 12.The __________(邮递员) delivered a packet of art magazines. 13.She received a __________(小袋) of coloured chalk. 14.The artist drew on the board with white c__________. 15.You can enjoy nature __________(在……之内) the museum walls. 【答案】 1.lifelike 2.opposite 3.empty 4.lab/laboratory 5.diet 6.knock 7.model 8.rare 9.scene 10.pity  11.copy 12.postman 13.packet 14.chalk 15.within 【解析】 1.本句句意：画中的虾看上去逼真的。系动词looks后面需要使用形容词作表语，根据中文提示填入对应单词。 2.本句句意：他的艺术品味和我的恰恰相反。短语the opposite of …为固定搭配，意思是与……相反，结合首字母提示填写。 3.本句句意：盒子里什么都没有，它是空的。根据前半句盒子里面没有任何东西这一语境，结合首字母提示填写形容词。 4.本句句意：专家们在实验室研究这件古碗。介词in后面接表示地点的名词，根据汉语提示填写。 5.本句句意：她为了保持健康而去节食。go on a diet是固定短语，含义为节食。 6.本句句意：我听见博物馆门口传来轻轻的敲击声。形容词soft用来修饰后面的名词，根据句意填写表示敲击、敲门声的名词。 7.本句句意：她答应为这位年轻画家当模特。agree to do sth.结构后面要接动词原形，结合首字母以及句子意思填写。 8.本句句意：这件古老的瓷碗十分罕见。形容词在句中充当表语，根据中文提示填写。 9.本句句意：画家画出了一方小池塘幽静的景色。形容词quiet修饰后面的名词，根据句意填写表示景色、景致的名词。 10.本句句意：原作已经失传真是一件憾事。It is a pity that…是固定句型，意思是遗憾的是……。 11.本句句意：学生们临摹经典书法作品用来练习。主语students为复数形式，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词使用原形，根据句意填写。 12.本句句意：邮递员送来一包艺术杂志。名词在句子中作主语，根据中文提示填写。 13.本句句意：她收到一小袋彩色粉笔。不定冠词a后接可数名词单数，a packet of是固定搭配，表示一小袋。 14.本句句意：艺术家用白色粉笔在画板上作画。介词with后面接名词，结合首字母提示与句意填写。 15.本句句意：你可以感受博物馆围墙之内的自然气息。此处需要填入介词来引出地点范围，根据中文意思填写。 二、用所给单词适当形式填空。 1_____________(opposite), some people prefer simple‑style works. 2.All the stones in the garden are ___________(perfect) placed. 3.We enjoy the _________(beautiful) of Chinese classical gardens. 4. The little girl draws mountains __________(beautiful). 5.Porcelain is ____________(common) known as “china” abroad. 6.The activity helps develop children’s __________(art) senses. 7. Qi Baishi is one of the greatest _________(art). 8.Wang Xizhi was a great ancient __________(calligraphy). 9.They tried to__________ (create) the look of the old Suzhou garden. 10.The quiet garden stands beside a _______(noise) street. 11. Van Gogh painted a ________(star) night in his famous work. 【答案】 1.Oppositely 2.perfectly 3.beauty 4.beautifully 5.commonly 6.artistic 7.artists 8.calligrapher  9.recreate 10.noisy 11.starry 【解析】 1.句意：相反地，有些人偏爱简约风格的作品。故填：Oppositely，空格位于句首修饰整个句子，要用副词形式。 2.句意：园林里所有山石摆放得恰到好处。故填：perfectly，此处副词修饰动词placed。 3.句意：我们领略中国古典园林之美。故填：beauty，定冠词the后接名词作enjoy的宾语。 4.句意：这个小姑娘把群山画得很美。故填：beautifully，副词修饰动词draws。 5.句意：瓷器在国外通常叫作china。故填：commonly，副词修饰过去分词known。 6.句意：这项活动培养孩子们的艺术感知力。故填：artistic，形容词修饰名词senses。 7.句意：齐白石是最伟大的艺术家之一。故填：artists，one of后接可数名词复数。 8.句意：王羲之是一位伟大的古代书法家。故填：calligrapher，不定冠词a后接表示人的单数名词。 9.句意：他们尽力重现这座古老苏州园林的样貌。故填：recreate，try to后接动词原形，结合句意用带re‑前缀的动词。 10.句意：幽静的园林坐落在喧闹街道旁。故填：noisy，形容词修饰名词street。 11.句意：梵高在名作中描绘了一个繁星满天的夜晚。故填：starry，形容词修饰名词night。 一、阅读理解。 A There is one mysterious painting in the world: The Lute Player by the Italian painter Caravaggio. It has three very similar versions, and most people cannot tell the differences between them. To art experts, there has been agreement that the paintings held by Russia’s Hermitage Museum and France’s Wildenstein Collection were created by the artist, while the one at Britain’s Badminton House is a copy. Artificial intelligence (AI) begged to differ. In September 2025, Swiss AI company Art Recognition said there’s an almost 86 percent chance that Badminton House’s painting is real, while Wildenstein’s one is likely a copy. This case shows the new role that AI plays in authenticating (鉴定) art. In the past, it was up to human experts to decide ★ . They tell real artworks apart from copies using their deep knowledge of artists and modern technologies such as infrared imaging (红外成像). Now, AI might serve as another cool tool in experts’ toolboxes. The technology can study small details (细节) in artworks. It then compares these details with real works by the same artist to find differences that experts and other scientific methods might miss. However, many experts don’t fully trust AI for identifying (识别) real art. They pointed out that AI can give results without explaining how it reached them. Also, proper training on AI will require thousands of images, but few artists have produced that many works. Artists may also change their style suddenly, so AI that only looks for fixed patterns can easily make mistakes. AI should be used together with other methods, not to give final answers. “I strongly believe that the future of art authentication lies in teamwork between AI and experts,” Art Recognition’s CEO Carina Popovici told ART news. 1．According to AI, in which country is the painting considered a copy? A． B． C． D． 2．Which of the following can be put in the ★ ? A．if a painting was real B．what to do with artworks C．how to make use of technology D．that authenticating wasn’t necessary 3．What main question did Paragraph 6 answer? A．What mistakes may AI make? B．How is AI used in identifying art? C．Why do some artists change their styles? D．How many artworks are needed to train AI? 4．Which Chinese sentence might Popovici believe? A．以人为本，智能向善 B．智能驱动，创新引领 C．跨界融合，人机协同 D．伦理先行，法治保障 5．What’s the writing purpose of this passage? A．To explain the ideas behind AI. B．To discuss the role of AI in art. C．To argue AI’s influence over humans. D．To present an AI problem-solving case. 【答案】1．D 2．A 13．A 4．C 5．B 【解析】 【导语】本文以卡拉瓦乔画作《The Lute Player》的真伪鉴别为例，探讨了人工智能在艺术品鉴定中的作用、优势、局限，以及未来“人机协作”的发展方向。 1．文中第三段提到“Swiss AI company Art Recognition said there’s an almost 86 percent chance that Badminton House’s painting is real, while Wildenstein’s one is likely a copy.”，其中 Wildenstein Collection位于法国（对应巴黎埃菲尔铁塔，选项D），因此AI认为法国的这幅画是复制品。 2．文中第四段提到：“They tell real artworks apart from copies using their deep knowledge of artists and modern technologies such as infrared imaging.”这句话说明人类专家的工作是区分真品与复制品，因此前文提到的“it was up to human experts to decide ____”，空处应填入与“判断画作真伪”相关的内容，对应选项A。 3．第六段提到“many experts don’t fully trust AI...They pointed out that AI can give results without explaining how it reached them. Also, proper training on AI will require thousands of images...Artists may also change their style suddenly, so AI that only looks for fixed patterns can easily make mistakes.”，回答了“AI可能会犯什么错误”这一问题。 4．文中第七段提到Carina Popovici的观点：“the future of art authentication lies in teamwork between AI and experts”，即她认为艺术品鉴定的未来在于AI与专家的协作，对应选项C“跨界融合，人机协同”。 5．全文围绕AI在艺术品鉴定中的角色展开，介绍了其优势、局限与未来方向，因此写作目的是探讨AI在艺术领域的作用。 B SZ teen wins 2024 Forbes China Youth Artists 100 gold award HUANG TSINGZ, a 12-year-old student from QSI International School of Shenzhen, recently won the gold award for her creative oil painting in the 2024 Forbes China Youth Artists 100 Competition. As the youngest gold award winner this year, Huang received a reward of 100,000 yuan (US$14,155). During a forum where the award was announced, Huang delivered a speech to 300 international artists and educators, sharing that her winning painting, “Xiaoyaoyou,” was inspired by her reflections on ancient Chinese philosopher Zhuang Zi, as well as her thoughts on existence, life and spiritual ideals. Her ethereal painting is infused with her imaginative concepts, showcasing her strong commitment to environmental protection. “In the painting, I created a futuristic world, where a girl dreams of seeing blue whales, even if they edge toward extinction,” she said. Experts at the competition praised the stunning and vivid artwork, describing it as vibrant and bold, with a delicate touch and strong expressiveness. The blue and red colors in the painting cleverly divide it into two distinct horizons: the distant future and the accessible past, referring both the extinction of certain species and the possibility of harmonious coexistence in nature. Born in Hong Kong and raised in Shenzhen, Huang serves as the vice president of the student union at her school and is a member of the Nanshan District Artists Association. She began to learn painting at 2 and held exhibitions at the Shenzhen Bay Sports Center and the Hulunbuir Art Museum in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region this year. In addition to her artistic pursuits, she is actively involved in environmental protection and public welfare. She has donated 10,000 yuan from her exhibition fundraising to the Shenzhen Autism Society and an experimental architecture project supporting farmers in Huizhou. The China Youth Artists 100 Competition and the accompanying forum were organized by Forbes China, aiming at igniting young people’s passion for art and discussing the value of art education and art industry development in China and beyond. Many young artists showcased their unique works and ideas during the events. Huang expressed her aspiration to become a true artist, hoping to help more people experience the true essence, wonder and beauty of art. She believes that great art can relieve pressure and soothe the body and soul. 6．Why did Huang create the painting Xiaoyaoyou? A．To win the 100,000 yuan reward. B．To show her understanding of Zhuang Zi and environmental protection. C．To become the vice president of the school student union. D．To hold exhibitions in Inner Mongolia. 7．What is the purpose of the China Youth Artists 100 Competition? A．To collect paintings for Forbes China’s gallery. B．To raise money for environmental protection projects. C．To inspire young people’s love for art and discuss art education. D．To introduce Shenzhen’s art industry to the world. 8．Which of the following is TRUE about Huang? A．She was born and raised in Inner Mongolia. B．She started learning painting at the age of 12. C．She donated money to help autistic children and farmers. D．Her painting only uses blue and red colors to show nature. 9．What words best describe Huang’s painting? A．Boring and simple. B．Stunning and vivid. C．Dark and sad. D．Common and ordinary. 10．Where can we probably read this article? A．In a science fiction novel. B．In a local newspaper. C．In a sports magazine. D．In a fairy tale book. 【答案】 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．B 【解析】 【导语】本文报道了12岁深圳学生黄子曦凭借油画作品《逍遥游》荣获2024年福布斯中国青年艺术家100强金奖的事迹，介绍了她的创作灵感、艺术风格以及公益活动。 6．根据“her winning painting, ‘Xiaoyaoyou,’ was inspired by her reflections on ancient Chinese philosopher Zhuang Zi, as well as her thoughts on existence, life and spiritual ideals”以及她表示画作中女孩梦见蓝鲸、关注物种濒危的环保主题可知，她创作这幅画是为了表达对庄子的理解和对环境保护的关注。 7．根据“The China Youth Artists 100 Competition and the accompanying forum were organized by Forbes China, aiming at igniting young people’s passion for art and discussing the value of art education and art industry development”可知，该比赛旨在激发年轻人对艺术的热情，并探讨艺术教育的价值。 8．根据“She has donated 10,000 yuan from her exhibition fundraising to the Shenzhen Autism Society and an experimental architecture project supporting farmers in Huizhou.”可知，她捐款帮助了自闭症儿童和农民。 9．根据“Experts at the competition praised the stunning and vivid artwork, describing it as vibrant and bold, with a delicate touch and strong expressiveness.”可知，专家们认为她的画作令人惊叹且生动。 10．文章报道了一位深圳学生获得艺术奖项的具体事件，包含人物、地点、事件等新闻要素，语言客观，属于新闻报道，最可能出现在地方报纸上。 二、阅读填空。 Chinese painting, with a long history and fine traditions in the global art field, is an important part of traditional Chinese culture. 1 (draw) a Chinese painting, you need a writing brush, ink (墨), rice paper, and ink stone. Especially, rice paper (xuan paper) is the best tool for Chinese painting, because it 2 (allow) the writing brush to move freely on it. Three main subjects of Chinese painting are human figures (人物), landscapes (景色), and birds and 3 (flower). For example, the painting of ladies, the painting of mountains, and the painting of insects and fish. Figure painting became 4 (high) developed during the Tang dynasty. And landscape painting 5 (reach) its height during the Song dynasty. This kind of art is even a symbol 6 Chinese wisdom, showing unique beauty through simple tools. Two main techniques (技巧) can be 7 (find) in Chinese painting. One is “fine-line” painting, often known 8 gongbi. This style of painting focuses on detail. It is often used to draw people or animals. The other is freehand style, “xieyi”. It pays more attention to expressing an 9 (artist) feelings. Chinese paintings do not try to draw the appearance of a subject, 10 its nature or character. Every area of the painting is interesting to the eye. 【答案】 1．To draw 2．allows 3．flowers 4．highly 5．reached 6．of 7．found 8．as 9．artist’s 10．but 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了国画的作画工具、绘画题材、发展历史、绘画技法，讲解国画艺术特点，科普传统中华文化相关英语知识。 1．句意：要画一幅中国画，你需要毛笔、墨、宣纸和砚台。此处置于句首，表作画的目的，需要用动词不定式作目的状语；draw为实义动词，不定式形式为to draw，句首首字母大写。 2．句意：尤其是宣纸是国画最佳工具，因为它能让毛笔在纸面自由落笔。本句描述宣纸固有特性，为客观事实，通篇采用一般现在时；主语it为第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，故填allows。 3．句意：中国画三大题材为人物、山水、花鸟。空格前birds为可数名词复数，并列结构词性、形式需要保持一致，flower为可数名词，此处泛指各类花卉，需要变为复数形式flowers。 4．句意：人物画在唐代高度发展。此处修饰形容词developed，需要使用副词；high表示实际物理高度，highly表示抽象含义“高度地”，形容艺术发展程度，故填highly。 5．句意：山水画在宋代达到鼎盛。文中时间状语during the Tang dynasty、during the Song dynasty均为过去时间，描述古代发生的历史事件，需要使用一般过去时，reach过去式为reached。 6．句意：这类艺术甚至是中国智慧的象征。a symbol of 为固定搭配，意为“……的象征”，介词of表所属关系，故填of。 7．句意：国画中能发现两大主要技法。主语techniques和动词find之间是被动关系，意为“技法被发现”；空格前有情态动词can，情态动词被动结构为“can be+过去分词”，find过去分词为found。 8．句意：一种是工笔画，通常被称作工笔。be known as 为固定搭配，意为“被称作、作为……而出名”；区分易混搭配be known for（因……闻名），本题表示别称，故填as。 9．句意：写意画法更注重表达画家的情感。空格后为名词feelings，前面需要名词所有格作定语，表所属；artist意为画家，所有格形式为artist’s，表示“画家的情感”。 10．句意：国画并不力求描摹事物外表，而是刻画其本质与品性。not...but...为固定连词结构，意为“不是……而是……”，连接两个并列宾语，表转折关系，故填but。 三、书面表达 1．艺术陶冶情操、温润心灵，更能激发创新创造的活力。我校英文校报现开展以Growing up with Art为主题的征文活动，诚邀同学们结合生活中接触过的艺术形式，抒写艺术陪伴成长、塑造品格的点滴感悟。内容包括： 1. 喜爱的艺术形式； 2. 如何陪伴你成长； 3. 艺术产生的影响。 征文要求： 1. 文中必须包含所有的要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中请勿提及真实姓名、校名、地名等信息。 Growing up with Art Art is an important part of our life, and it plays a great role in my growth. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Growing up with Art Art is an important part of our life, and it plays a great role in my growth. My favorite art form is music. Whenever I feel worried or tired, listening to music cheers me up. It has been with me through my growth. In my free time, I enjoy listening to different kinds of music, which makes my life more colorful. Art helps me relax and keeps me in a good mood. It also makes me more confident and creative. It shapes my character and warms my heart. Growing up with art, I become more positive and ready to face challenges in life. 一、 完形填空 （2026· 济南市天桥区中考一模） Volunteering can bring surprising changes and shape who we are. This is exactly what 1 to me. I was always scared of dogs and cats before I turned 14. I thought they were loud and unpredictable, and I’d cross the street to 2 stray (流浪的) animals. When my teacher asked our class to do community service for a school project, I had no idea what to do 3 my best friend suggested the local animal shelter, a place for homeless animals. However, things didn’t 4 as well as I thought. On the first day, a tiny, energetic puppy suddenly barked 5 at me. I jumped back in 6 and knocked over a bowl of water. The shelter manager, Mrs. Lee, smiled and said, “They’re just as scared of you as you are of them.” She patiently taught me to speak softly, 7 my hand gently, and move slowly. Little by little, I got 8 . I started feeding the kittens, walking the older dogs that 9 wanted, and cleaning their cages (笼子) with care and joy. One week later, I met a small black cat 10 a broken paw (爪子). She was shy and hid in the 11 , but I sat quietly beside her every day, talking to her patiently and leaving her favorite treats. After two weeks, she finally climbed onto my lap and purred, which touched my 12 deeply. That moment 13 everything. I realized that animals, just like people, need love and patience. By the time I 14 my community service, I wasn’t afraid anymore. I even adopted (收养) the black cat and named her Luna. Volunteering at the shelter taught me how 15 can truly change a life, both theirs and mine. 1．A．happened B．agreed C．replied D．led 2．A．avoid B．meet C．stop D．refuse 3．A．after B．until C．unless D．while 4．A．take B．get C．cost D．go 5．A．sadly B．quietly C．loudly D．politely 6．A．silence B．peace C．fear D．anger 7．A．deal with B．hold out C．point at D．give away 8．A．braver B．weaker C．faster D．older 9．A．everybody B．anybody C．somebody D．nobody 10．A．in B．with C．on D．by 11．A．wall B．door C．corner D．window 12．A．face B．heart C．hand D．back 13．A．warned B．ended C．held D．changed 14．A．started B．offered C．finished D．continued 15．A．kindness B．weakness C．darkness D．happiness 【答案】1．A 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．C 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．D 10．B 11．C 12．B 13．D 14．C 15．A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者14岁前害怕狗和猫，但在朋友建议下到动物收容所做志愿者，从最初的恐惧到逐渐适应，最终克服恐惧并收养了一只受伤小猫的故事，说明了志愿服务能改变人生。 1．句意：这正是发生在我身上的事。 上文提到志愿服务能带来惊人改变并塑造自我，下文讲述作者在动物收容所的经历。happened to sb.意为“发生在某人身上”，与上文“this is exactly what”呼应，引出具体事例。 2．句意：我会过马路以避开流浪动物。 上文明确提到作者害怕狗和猫，认为它们吵闹且不可预测。因此遇到流浪动物时会选择“避开”，avoid符合“因害怕而远离”的语境。 3．句意：我不知道该做什么，直到我最好的朋友建议去当地的动物收容所。 上文说不知道做什么，下文说朋友建议去收容所。not...until为固定结构，意为“直到……才”，until符合“在此之前不知道，朋友建议后才明白”的时间逻辑。 4．句意：然而，事情并没有像我预想的那么顺利。 下文描述第一天被小狗吓到、打翻水碗等意外情况。go well为固定搭配，意为“进展顺利”，与however形成转折，引出实际不顺利的情况。 5．句意：一只精力充沛的小狗突然对我大声叫。 下文描述作者被吓得跳回来，说明小狗的叫声很大。loudly意为“大声地”，符合“突然大叫把作者吓到”的因果关系。 6．句意：我吓得跳了回来，打翻了一碗水。 上文小狗大声叫，作者被吓到。in fear意为“害怕地”，与上文“scared of dogs”呼应，说明作者因恐惧而做出激烈反应。 7．句意：她耐心地教我要轻声说话，轻轻伸出手，慢慢移动。 管理员教作者如何接近动物。hold out意为“伸出”，伸手让动物闻是接近陌生动物的正确方式，与“speak softly”“move slowly”并列，构成一套完整的安抚动作。 8．句意：渐渐地，我变得勇敢了一些。 上文描述作者从害怕到慢慢适应，从“jumped back in fear”到“started feeding the kittens”，说明恐惧在减少。braver（更勇敢的）符合这种积极的变化过程。 9．句意：我开始遛那些没人想遛的老狗。 older dogs年纪大、行动慢，不如小狗受欢迎。nobody wanted意为“没人想要”，符合“别人不愿意遛，所以作者来遛”的逻辑。 10．句意：我遇到了一只爪子受伤的小黑猫。 with a broken paw意为“带着受伤的爪子”，with表示“具有、带有”，用于描述动物的身体特征或状态，符合英语表达习惯。 11．句意：她很害羞，躲在角落里。 受伤且害羞的小猫会寻找隐蔽的地方。corner意为“角落”，是动物受惊时常躲藏的位置，符合“shy and hid”的描述。 12．句意：这深深地触动了我的心。 小猫从躲藏到主动爬上作者膝盖，这种信任让作者感动。touched my heart为固定搭配，意为“触动我的心”，表达情感上的强烈共鸣。 13．句意：那一刻改变了一切。 上文描述小猫爬上膝盖的感人瞬间，下文说作者不再害怕、还收养了小猫。changed everything意为“改变了一切”，承上启下，说明那个瞬间是作者态度转变的关键转折点。 14．句意：当我完成社区服务时，我不再害怕了。 全文按时间顺序叙述，从开始做志愿到最终结束。finished my community service意为“完成社区服务”，与上文“by the time”搭配，标志时间节点。 15．句意：在收容所做志愿者教会了我，善良真的可以改变生命。 全文讲述作者从害怕动物到主动照顾动物的转变。她给动物喂食、清理笼子、耐心陪伴受伤的小猫，这些行为体现的是对动物的“善良/仁慈”。kindness意为“善良、仁慈”，符合文章主旨——用善意对待动物，动物也会回报信任。 二、阅读还原。 （2026. 河南中考） Have you ever heard of the word “spring-cleaning”? Humans have been doing this for quite a long time to welcome brighter days with fresh beginnings. 1 Humans are part of nature. When trees grow new leaves and birds build their nests in spring, people feel it is a good time to say goodbye to unwanted things and freshen up their rooms. Spring-cleaning is good for you in lots of ways. When spring arrives, you naturally have more energy. Like any exercise, tidying gets you moving and improves your mood (心情). 2 Also, cleaning as a family brings everyone closer because you’re working together. When your room is clean, you feel proud of yourself and look forward to having fun in it. 3 Start by clearing one place at a time, like a table, drawer or corner of a room. Put everything into a group, then sort (将……分类) them into smaller groups of things you want to keep, sell, donate (捐赠) or throw away. The best way to tidy up is to make it fun. You can turn it into a game by setting a timer and seeing how many things you can put away before it runs out. 4 People around the world do spring-cleaning. During the Songkran Festival in Thailand, people clean their homes and splash water in the streets to wash away bad luck. 5 It is believed that “sweeping the dust (灰尘)” makes way for good luck. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．But how can you do some spring-cleaning? B．Putting some music on while cleaning is a way, too. C．Why do people give everything a good clean in spring? D．Chinese New Year starts with a spring-cleaning day called Sao Chen. E．Throwing away old things can clear your mind and help you to relax. 【答案】1．C 2．E 3．A 4．B 5．D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了春季大扫除，先解释人们春日打扫的原因，说明打扫对身心、家庭关系的诸多好处，分享实用打扫小技巧，还列举中、泰两国对应的传统除尘习俗。 1．第一段结尾提到人类做春季大扫除是为了迎接光明和新的开始。第二段解释了人们为什么要在春天打扫——因为受到自然更迭的启发，C项“Why do people give everything a good clean in spring?”以问句引出春季大扫除的原因，衔接后文的自然节律解释。 2．前文提到了“增加能量”、“改善心情”，后文提到了“家庭团结”和“感到自豪”，E项“Throwing away old things can clear your mind and help you to relax.”补充春季大扫除对心理的益处，呼应前文的“改善心情”。 3．后文详细描述了“从一个地方开始”、“分组”、“分类”、“计时游戏”等具体操作步骤，A项“But how can you do some spring-cleaning?”以问句引出具体方法，衔接后文的步骤指导。 4．前文提到可以将打扫变成游戏，或设置计时器，B项“Putting some music on while cleaning is a way, too.”补充让清洁有趣的另一种方式，呼应前文的“make it fun”。 5．前文讲泰国泼水节清洁驱走坏运气，后文讲“扫尘为好运让路”，D项“Chinese New Year starts with a spring-cleaning day called Sao Chen.”介绍中国的相关习俗，呼应后文的“扫尘”说法。 ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 6 A Taste of Art 课时5 Section B (Vocabulary in use 2a-2c) 分层作业 参考答案 核心知识速记 词汇 1.postman；2.packet；3.chalk；4.boss；5.within；6.noisy；7.pond 句型 1.came across 2. combines;with 一、单词默写。 1.postman；2.packet；3.chalk；4.boss；5.within；6.noisy；7.pond 二、词组默写。 1.used to be；2.drop by；3.be home to …；4.against the background of；5.classical gardens；6.be sure to do；7.be proud to do 三、根据要求写出所给单词的相应形式。 1. oppositely 2. perfectly 3. beautiful; beautifully 4. commonly 5. artist; artistic 6. calligrapher 7. recreate; creation 8. pitiful 9. noisy 10. starry 11. postmen 四、根据汉语提示完成句子 1. used to be 2.Be sure to drop by 3.Against the background of 4. to experience the beauty of 一、单词拼写：根据汉语提示或首字母完成单词。 1.lifelike 2.opposite 3.empty 4.lab/laboratory 5.diet 6.knock 7.model 8.rare 9.scene 10.pity  11.copy 12.postman 13.packet 14.chalk 15.within 二、用所给单词适当形式填空。 1.Oppositely 2.perfectly 3.beauty 4.beautifully 5.commonly 6.artistic 7.artists 8.calligrapher  9.recreate 10.noisy 11.starry 一、阅读理解 1．D 2．A 13．A 4．C 5．B 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．B 二、阅读填空。 1．To draw 2．allows 3．flowers 4．highly 5．reached 6．of 7．found 8．as 9．artist’s 10．But 三、书面表达 【参考范文】 Growing up with Art Art is an important part of our life, and it plays a great role in my growth. My favorite art form is music. Whenever I feel worried or tired, listening to music cheers me up. It has been with me through my growth. In my free time, I enjoy listening to different kinds of music, which makes my life more colorful. Art helps me relax and keeps me in a good mood. It also makes me more confident and creative. It shapes my character and warms my heart. Growing up with art, I become more positive and ready to face challenges in life. 一、完形填空 1．A 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．C 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．D 10．B 11．C 12．B 13．D 14．C 15．A 二、阅读还原 1．C 2．E 3．A 4．B 5．D ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $