专题8 形容词和副词(练习)-【2027版】福建省(学业水平考试)《英语一轮讲练测》(原卷版+解析版)
2026-08-10
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摘要:
**基本信息**
以支架式教学为理念,通过分层训练构建形容词副词从基础用法到句法功能的完整知识体系,结合真题实现能力进阶,提升语言应用与思维分析能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|系列考点夯实练|约40题|基础选择,覆盖基本用法、比较等级|从形容词副词概念切入,按"基本用法-比较等级-易混辨析-句法功能"递进|
|核心突破提升练|约40题|进阶选择,强化易混词辨析与位置规则|深化考点联系,聚焦功能差异与语境应用|
|真题溯源过关练|10题(2021-2025年学考题)|真题再现,突出高频考点|对接考情,验证知识迁移与解题能力|
内容正文:
编写说明:【2027版】福建省(学业水平考试)《英语一轮讲练测》内含复习讲义、复习课件、专项训练、综合训练,在编写中融入支架式教学理念,紧扣教材,将知识拆解整合为体系化专题清单,以挖空式讲解搭配知识再现型练习筑牢基础,再通过分层专项训练、综合进阶训练实现知识巩固与能力提升。针对性强,实操性好,为一轮复习搭建从知识梳理到能力突破的完整进阶路径,高效赋能备考提分。
本专题是【2027版】福建省(学业水平考试)《英语一轮讲练测》的第8个专题,内容为形容词和副词。
【2027版】福建省(学业水平考试)
《英语一轮讲练测》专项训练
专题08 形容词和副词
目录
01 系列考点夯实练
02 核心突破提升练
03 真题溯源过关练
【考点1 形容词与副词的基本用法】
1. She is a ___ girl.
A. beautiful B. beautifully C. more beautiful
2. He runs ___ every morning.
A. quick B. quickly C. quicker
3. The film is really ___.
A. interested B. interest C. interesting
4. I am ___ in the book.
A. interested B. interesting C. interest
5. This is a ___ day.
A. sunnily B. sunny C. sun
6. She speaks English ___.
A. good B. best C. well
7. The cake tastes ___.
A. delicious B. deliciously C. more delicious
8. He is a very ___ student.
A. carefully B. careful C. care
9. They worked ___ to finish it.
A. hardly B. harder C. hard
10. The flowers smell ___.
A. sweet B. sweetly C. sweeter
【考点2 形容词与副词的比较等级】
11. Tom is ___ than his brother.
A. tall B. taller C. tallest
12. This is ___ book in the library.
A. more interesting B. most interesting C. the most interesting
13. He runs ___ of all the boys.
A. fastest B. faster C. fast
14. Lucy is as ___ as Lily.
A. taller B. tall C. tallest
15. Math is ___ than English for me.
A. difficult B. most difficult C. more difficult
16. Who is ___ singer in your class?
A. the best B. better C. best
17. My bag is ___ than yours.
A. new B. newer C. newest
18. It is getting ___ in winter.
A. cold B. coldest C. colder
19. He has ___ time than before.
A. less B. little C. least
20. This is ___ box of the three.
A. heavier B. the heaviest C. heaviest
【考点3 易混形容词与副词辨析】
21. He works ___ but gets little pay.
A. hardly B. harder C. hard
22. I ___ know the answer.
A. hardly B. hard C. more hard
23. The kite flew ___.
A. highly B. high C. higher
24. We think ___ of the plan.
A. high B. higher C. highly
25. Don't be ___ for school.
A. late B. lately C. later
26. I haven't seen him ___.
A. late B. lately C. later
27. They talked ___ into the night.
A. deeply B. deeper C. deep
28. We were ___ moved by his words.
A. deeply B. deep C. deeper
29. Look ___ at the picture.
A. close B. closely C. closer
30. The post office is ___ to the bank.
A. closely B. closer C. close
【考点4 形容词与副词的句法功能与位置】
31. It is a ___ table.
A. small round wooden B. round small wooden C. wooden small round
32. The good news made him ___.
A. happily B. happy C. happiness
33. She dances ___.
A. beautiful B. beauty C. beautifully
34. The room is ___ to hold fifty people.
A. big enough B. enough big C. bigger
35. He ___ goes to school by bike.
A. is usually B. usually C. usual
36. We need a ___ box.
A. red big B. red bigly C. big red
37. He runs ___ to catch the bus.
A. fast enough B. enough fast C. faster
38. She is ___ late for class.
A. not never B. never C. ever
39. He is ___ a good student.
A. quiet B. quick C. quite
40. I found the book ___.
A. interesting B. interested C. interest
【考点1 形容词与副词的基本用法】
41. We had a ___ time at the party.
A. well B. good C. better
42. He did the work ___.
A. bad B. worse C. badly
43. The news is ___.
A. exciting B. excited C. excite
44. Are you ___ in collecting stamps?
A. interesting B. interested C. interest
45. She is a ___ driver.
A. carefully B. care C. careful
46. They played ___.
A. happily B. happy C. happier
47. The water feels ___.
A. coldly B. cold C. colder
48. He is a ___ man.
A. friend B. more friendly C. friendly
49. The teacher explained it ___.
A. clearly B. clear C. clearer
50. This is a ___ idea.
A. wonder B. wonderful C. wonderfully
【考点2 形容词与副词的比较等级】
51. My sister is two years ___ than me.
A. old B. elder C. older
52. Who runs ___ in your group?
A. fastest B. faster C. fast
53. This road is ___ than that one.
A. wide B. wider C. widest
54. He is ___ of the two boys.
A. taller B. tallest C. the taller
55. The ___ you eat, the ___ you will be.
A. less B. fewer C. little
56. Today is ___ than yesterday.
A. hot B. hotter C. hottest
57. She is one of ___ students in our school.
A. better B. best C. the best
58. This book is ___ than that one.
A. more useful B. usefuler C. most useful
59. The snow is getting ___.
A. heavy B. heavier C. heaviest
60. He is ___ than I thought.
A. smart B. smartest C. smarter
【考点3 易混形容词与副词辨析】
61. The song is ___ moving.
A. really B. real C. more real
62. He is a ___ friend.
A. really B. real C. more real
63. Please don't talk so ___.
A. loudly B. louder C. loud
64. They shouted ___.
A. loudly B. loud C. louder
65. He opened his eyes ___.
A. widely B. wide C. wider
66. English is ___ used in the world.
A. wide B. wider C. widely
67. The book is ___ worth reading.
A. well B. good C. better
68. He is ___ known in this city.
A. good B. well C. better
69. I can ___ afford the car.
A. hard B. harder C. hardly
70. The problem is ___ to solve.
A. hard B. hardly C. harder
【考点4 形容词与副词的句法功能与位置】
71. She wore a ___ dress.
A. red new silk B. new red silk C. silk red new
72. His words made me ___.
A. angrily B. anger C. angry
73. The children are playing ___.
A. happily B. happy C. happier
74. The problem is ___ for us to solve.
A. enough easy B. easy enough C. easier
75. ___, it is a fine day for a walk.
A. Lucky B. Luck C. Luckily
76. We have ___ time to finish the work.
A. enough B. too many C. many
77. He is a ___ boy.
A. tall clever young B. clever tall young C. young tall clever
78. She ___ visits her grandma on weekends.
A. is often B. oftener C. often
79. The movie was ___ boring.
A. quite B. quiet C. quick
80. He wrote the letter ___.
A. careful B. carefully C. care
81. (2025年福建省中职英语学考第5题)She is a ___ girl.
A. beautifully B. more beautiful C. beautiful
82. (2024年福建省中职英语学考第6题)Tom is ___ than Mike.
A. taller B. tall C. tallest
83. (2023年福建省中职英语学考第7题)He works ___ but earns little.
A. hardly B. hard C. harder
84. (2025年福建省中职英语学考第8题)I ___ know his name.
A. hard B. more hard C. hardly
85. (2022年福建省中职英语学考第5题)The music sounds ___.
A. beautiful B. beautifully C. more beautiful
86. (2024年福建省中职英语学考第9题)Who is ___ in your class?
A. better B. the best C. best
87. (2023年福建省中职英语学考第6题)The cake tastes ___.
A. deliciously B. more delicious C. delicious
88. (2021年福建省中职英语学考第7题)He runs ___ of all.
A. fastest B. faster C. fast
89. (2025年福建省中职英语学考第10题)The book is ___ interesting.
A. much B. very C. more
90. (2022年福建省中职英语学考第8题)The baby fell ___.
A. sleep B. sleeping C. asleep
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编写说明:【2027版】福建省(学业水平考试)《英语一轮讲练测》内含复习讲义、复习课件、专项训练、综合训练,在编写中融入支架式教学理念,紧扣教材,将知识拆解整合为体系化专题清单,以挖空式讲解搭配知识再现型练习筑牢基础,再通过分层专项训练、综合进阶训练实现知识巩固与能力提升。针对性强,实操性好,为一轮复习搭建从知识梳理到能力突破的完整进阶路径,高效赋能备考提分。
本专题是【2027版】福建省(学业水平考试)《英语一轮讲练测》的第8个专题,内容为形容词和副词。
【2027版】福建省(学业水平考试)
《英语一轮讲练测》专项训练
专题08 形容词和副词
目录
01 系列考点夯实练
02 核心突破提升练
03 真题溯源过关练
【考点1 形容词与副词的基本用法】
1. She is a ___ girl.
A. beautiful B. beautifully C. more beautiful
【答案】A
【详解】形容词 beautiful 修饰名词 girl;beautifully 副词不能修饰名词。故选 A。
2. He runs ___ every morning.
A. quick B. quickly C. quicker
【答案】B
【详解】副词 quickly 修饰动词 run;quick 是形容词。故选 B。
3. The film is really ___.
A. interested B. interest C. interesting
【答案】C
【详解】interesting 修饰物(电影有趣);interested 修饰人。故选 C。
4. I am ___ in the book.
A. interested B. interesting C. interest
【答案】A
【详解】be interested in 固定搭配,修饰人用 interested。故选 A。
5. This is a ___ day.
A. sunnily B. sunny C. sun
【答案】B
【详解】形容词 sunny 修饰名词 day;sunnily 是副词。故选 B。
6. She speaks English ___.
A. good B. best C. well
【答案】C
【详解】good 的副词是 well;good 是形容词不能修饰动词。故选 C。
7. The cake tastes ___.
A. delicious B. deliciously C. more delicious
【答案】A
【详解】系动词 taste 后接形容词 delicious。故选 A。
8. He is a very ___ student.
A. carefully B. careful C. care
【答案】B
【详解】形容词 careful 修饰名词 student;carefully 副词。故选 B。
9. They worked ___ to finish it.
A. hardly B. harder C. hard
【答案】C
【详解】hard 作副词表“努力”;hardly 是“几乎不”。故选 C。
10. The flowers smell ___.
A. sweet B. sweetly C. sweeter
【答案】A
【详解】系动词 smell 后接形容词 sweet。故选 A。
【考点2 形容词与副词的比较等级】
11. Tom is ___ than his brother.
A. tall B. taller C. tallest
【答案】B
【详解】两者比较用比较级 taller。故选 B。
12. This is ___ book in the library.
A. more interesting B. most interesting C. the most interesting
【答案】C
【详解】范围内最…用最高级 the most interesting(需 the)。故选 C。
13. He runs ___ of all the boys.
A. fastest B. faster C. fast
【答案】A
【详解】三者中最…用最高级 fastest。故选 A。
14. Lucy is as ___ as Lily.
A. taller B. tall C. tallest
【答案】B
【详解】as + 原级 + as,用 tall。故选 B。
15. Math is ___ than English for me.
A. difficult B. most difficult C. more difficult
【答案】C
【详解】多音节比较级 more difficult。故选 C。
16. Who is ___ singer in your class?
A. the best B. better C. best
【答案】A
【详解】范围内最…用最高级 the best。故选 A。
17. My bag is ___ than yours.
A. new B. newer C. newest
【答案】B
【详解】两者比较用比较级 newer。故选 B。
18. It is getting ___ in winter.
A. cold B. coldest C. colder
【答案】C
【详解】get 后接比较级 colder 表“变冷”。故选 C。
19. He has ___ time than before.
A. less B. little C. least
【答案】A
【详解】little 的比较级 less(更少,不可数)。故选 A。
20. This is ___ box of the three.
A. heavier B. the heaviest C. heaviest
【答案】B
【详解】三者中最…用最高级 the heaviest。故选 B。
【考点3 易混形容词与副词辨析】
21. He works ___ but gets little pay.
A. hardly B. harder C. hard
【答案】C
【详解】hard 作副词“努力”;hardly “几乎不”。故选 C。
22. I ___ know the answer.
A. hardly B. hard C. more hard
【答案】A
【详解】hardly 表“几乎不”。故选 A。
23. The kite flew ___.
A. highly B. high C. higher
【答案】B
【详解】high 表具体空间“高”;highly 抽象。故选 B。
24. We think ___ of the plan.
A. high B. higher C. highly
【答案】C
【详解】think highly of 固定搭配。故选 C。
25. Don't be ___ for school.
A. late B. lately C. later
【答案】A
【详解】late 表“迟到/晚”;lately 是“最近”。故选 A。
26. I haven't seen him ___.
A. late B. lately C. later
【答案】B
【详解】lately 表“最近”,常与完成时连用。故选 B。
27. They talked ___ into the night.
A. deeply B. deeper C. deep
【答案】C
【详解】deep 表具体“深”;deeply 表抽象。故选 C。
28. We were ___ moved by his words.
A. deeply B. deep C. deeper
【答案】A
【详解】deeply 表抽象“深深地(感动)”。故选 A。
29. Look ___ at the picture.
A. close B. closely C. closer
【答案】B
【详解】closely 副词“仔细地”;close 是形容词。故选 B。
30. The post office is ___ to the bank.
A. closely B. closer C. close
【答案】C
【详解】close 作形容词“近的”。故选 C。
【考点4 形容词与副词的句法功能与位置】
31. It is a ___ table.
A. small round wooden B. round small wooden C. wooden small round
【答案】A
【详解】多个形容词顺序:大小(small)→形状(round)→材质(wooden)。故选 A。
32. The good news made him ___.
A. happily B. happy C. happiness
【答案】B
【详解】make + 宾语 + 形容词(宾补);happy 形容词,happily 副词,happiness 名词。故选 B。
33. She dances ___.
A. beautiful B. beauty C. beautifully
【答案】C
【详解】副词 beautifully 修饰动词 dances(句末);beautiful 形容词不能修饰动词。故选 C。
34. The room is ___ to hold fifty people.
A. big enough B. enough big C. bigger
【答案】A
【详解】enough 修饰形容词后置(big enough);enough big 顺序错。故选 A。
35. He ___ goes to school by bike.
A. is usually B. usually C. usual
【答案】B
【详解】频率副词 usually 放实义动词前;is usually 不成句;usual 是形容词。故选 B。
36. We need a ___ box.
A. red big B. red bigly C. big red
【答案】C
【详解】多个形容词顺序:大小(big)在颜色(red)前;red big 顺序错。故选 C。
37. He runs ___ to catch the bus.
A. fast enough B. enough fast C. faster
【答案】A
【详解】enough 修饰副词后置(fast enough);enough fast 顺序错。故选 A。
38. She is ___ late for class.
A. not never B. never C. ever
【答案】B
【详解】频率副词 never 放 be 动词后;not never 双重否定错;ever 表“曾经”。故选 B。
39. He is ___ a good student.
A. quiet B. quick C. quite
【答案】C
【详解】quite 程度副词修饰 a good student(放 a 前);quiet 安静(形);quick 快(形)。故选 C。
40. I found the book ___.
A. interesting B. interested C. interest
【答案】A
【详解】find + 宾语 + 形容词(宾补);interesting 修饰物(书令人感兴趣)。故选 A。
【考点1 形容词与副词的基本用法】
41. We had a ___ time at the party.
A. well B. good C. better
【答案】B
【详解】形容词 good 修饰名词 time;well 是副词/形容词(身体好)。故选 B。
42. He did the work ___.
A. bad B. worse C. badly
【答案】C
【详解】副词 badly 修饰动词 did;bad 是形容词。故选 C。
43. The news is ___.
A. exciting B. excited C. excite
【答案】A
【详解】exciting 修饰物(消息令人兴奋);excited 修饰人。故选 A。
44. Are you ___ in collecting stamps?
A. interesting B. interested C. interest
【答案】B
【详解】be interested in 修饰人用 interested。故选 B。
45. She is a ___ driver.
A. carefully B. care C. careful
【答案】C
【详解】形容词 careful 修饰名词 driver。故选 C。
46. They played ___.
A. happily B. happy C. happier
【答案】A
【详解】副词 happily 修饰动词 played。故选 A。
47. The water feels ___.
A. coldly B. cold C. colder
【答案】B
【详解】系动词 feel 后接形容词 cold。故选 B。
48. He is a ___ man.
A. friend B. more friendly C. friendly
【答案】C
【详解】friendly 是形容词(以 -ly 结尾但表“友好的”)。故选 C。
49. The teacher explained it ___.
A. clearly B. clear C. clearer
【答案】A
【详解】副词 clearly 修饰动词 explained。故选 A。
50. This is a ___ idea.
A. wonder B. wonderful C. wonderfully
【答案】B
【详解】形容词 wonderful 修饰名词 idea。故选 B。
【考点2 形容词与副词的比较等级】
51. My sister is two years ___ than me.
A. old B. elder C. older
【答案】C
【详解】older 表年龄“更大”;elder 表“长辈/年长的”作定语。故选 C。
52. Who runs ___ in your group?
A. fastest B. faster C. fast
【答案】A
【详解】群体内最…用最高级 fastest。故选 A。
53. This road is ___ than that one.
A. wide B. wider C. widest
【答案】B
【详解】两者比较用比较级 wider。故选 B。
54. He is ___ of the two boys.
A. taller B. tallest C. the taller
【答案】C
【详解】两者中较…用 the + 比较级(the taller)。故选 C。
55. The ___ you eat, the ___ you will be.
A. less B. fewer C. little
【答案】A
【详解】the + 比较级…the + 比较级;food 不可数,用 less。故选 A。
56. Today is ___ than yesterday.
A. hot B. hotter C. hottest
【答案】B
【详解】两者比较用比较级 hotter。故选 B。
57. She is one of ___ students in our school.
A. better B. best C. the best
【答案】C
【详解】one of + 最高级,用 the best。故选 C。
58. This book is ___ than that one.
A. more useful B. usefuler C. most useful
【答案】A
【详解】多音节比较级 more useful(无 usefuler)。故选 A。
59. The snow is getting ___.
A. heavy B. heavier C. heaviest
【答案】B
【详解】get 后接比较级 heavier。故选 B。
60. He is ___ than I thought.
A. smart B. smartest C. smarter
【答案】C
【详解】两者比较用比较级 smarter。故选 C。
【考点3 易混形容词与副词辨析】
61. The song is ___ moving.
A. really B. real C. more real
【答案】A
【详解】really 副词修饰形容词 moving;real 是形容词。故选 A。
62. He is a ___ friend.
A. really B. real C. more real
【答案】B
【详解】real 形容词“真正的”修饰名词 friend。故选 B。
63. Please don't talk so ___.
A. loudly B. louder C. loud
【答案】C
【详解】talk loud 口语常用 loud 作副词;此处表“大声”。故选 C。
64. They shouted ___.
A. loudly B. loud C. louder
【答案】A
【详解】loudly 规范副词“大声地”修饰 shouted。故选 A。
65. He opened his eyes ___.
A. widely B. wide C. wider
【答案】B
【详解】wide 表具体“睁大”;widely 表抽象“广泛”。故选 B。
66. English is ___ used in the world.
A. wide B. wider C. widely
【答案】C
【详解】widely 副词“广泛地”修饰 used。故选 C。
67. The book is ___ worth reading.
A. well B. good C. better
【答案】A
【详解】well worth 固定搭配(well 副词)。故选 A。
68. He is ___ known in this city.
A. good B. well C. better
【答案】B
【详解】well known 固定搭配“知名的”。故选 B。
69. I can ___ afford the car.
A. hard B. harder C. hardly
【答案】C
【详解】hardly 表“几乎不”修饰 afford。故选 C。
70. The problem is ___ to solve.
A. hard B. hardly C. harder
【答案】A
【详解】hard 作形容词/副词“困难的”;hardly “几乎不”。故选 A。
【考点4 形容词与副词的句法功能与位置】
71. She wore a ___ dress.
A. red new silk B. new red silk C. silk red new
【答案】B
【详解】多个形容词顺序:新旧(new)→颜色(red)→材质(silk)。故选 B。
72. His words made me ___.
A. angrily B. anger C. angry
【答案】C
【详解】make + 宾语 + 形容词(宾补);angry 形容词,angrily 副词。故选 C。
73. The children are playing ___.
A. happily B. happy C. happier
【答案】A
【详解】副词 happily 修饰动词 playing(句末);happy 形容词。故选 A。
74. The problem is ___ for us to solve.
A. enough easy B. easy enough C. easier
【答案】B
【详解】enough 修饰形容词后置(easy enough);enough easy 顺序错。故选 B。
75. ___, it is a fine day for a walk.
A. Lucky B. Luck C. Luckily
【答案】C
【详解】副词 Luckily 放句首修饰整个句子;Lucky 形容词,Luck 名词。故选 C。
76. We have ___ time to finish the work.
A. enough B. too many C. many
【答案】A
【详解】enough 修饰名词可前置(enough time);too many 后接复数名词不符 time(不可数)。故选 A。
77. He is a ___ boy.
A. tall clever young B. clever tall young C. young tall clever
【答案】B
【详解】多个形容词顺序:观点(clever)→大小(tall)→年龄(young)。故选 B。
78. She ___ visits her grandma on weekends.
A. is often B. oftener C. often
【答案】C
【详解】频率副词 often 放实义动词前;is often 不成句;oftener 比较级不在此。故选 C。
79. The movie was ___ boring.
A. quite B. quiet C. quick
【答案】A
【详解】quite 程度副词修饰形容词 boring;quiet 安静(形);quick 快(形)。故选 A。
80. He wrote the letter ___.
A. careful B. carefully C. care
【答案】B
【详解】副词 carefully 修饰动词 wrote(句末);careful 形容词。故选 B。
81. (2025年福建省中职英语学考第5题)She is a ___ girl.
A. beautifully B. more beautiful C. beautiful
【答案】C
【详解】形容词 beautiful 修饰名词 girl。故选 C。
82. (2024年福建省中职英语学考第6题)Tom is ___ than Mike.
A. taller B. tall C. tallest
【答案】A
【详解】两者比较用比较级 taller。故选 A。
83. (2023年福建省中职英语学考第7题)He works ___ but earns little.
A. hardly B. hard C. harder
【答案】B
【详解】hard 作副词“努力”。故选 B。
84. (2025年福建省中职英语学考第8题)I ___ know his name.
A. hard B. more hard C. hardly
【答案】C
【详解】hardly 表“几乎不”。故选 C。
85. (2022年福建省中职英语学考第5题)The music sounds ___.
A. beautiful B. beautifully C. more beautiful
【答案】A
【详解】系动词 sound 后接形容词 beautiful。故选 A。
86. (2024年福建省中职英语学考第9题)Who is ___ in your class?
A. better B. the best C. best
【答案】B
【详解】范围内最…用最高级 the best。故选 B。
87. (2023年福建省中职英语学考第6题)The cake tastes ___.
A. deliciously B. more delicious C. delicious
【答案】C
【详解】系动词 taste 后接形容词 delicious。故选 C。
88. (2021年福建省中职英语学考第7题)He runs ___ of all.
A. fastest B. faster C. fast
【答案】A
【详解】三者中最…用最高级 fastest。故选 A。
89. (2025年福建省中职英语学考第10题)The book is ___ interesting.
A. much B. very C. more
【答案】B
【详解】very 修饰原级形容词 interesting。故选 B。
90. (2022年福建省中职英语学考第8题)The baby fell ___.
A. sleep B. sleeping C. asleep
【答案】C
【详解】fall asleep 固定搭配。故选 C。
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