摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦倒装句核心考点,通过讲练结合构建“基础结构-应用迁移”的知识逻辑,针对性提升语言应用能力与思维辨析能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|单项选择|30题(含否定词/only句首倒装等)|覆盖四大倒装类型,题干简洁指向明确|从基础结构(如Never/Seldom倒装)到复杂变式(如Not only...but also倒装),形成“规则-特例-应用”递进链条|
|汉译英|5题(如“只有努力学习...”)|情境化中文表达,考查倒装结构主动转化|以实际语境为载体,强化“语法规则-语义表达”的思维转换,提升语言输出准确性|
内容正文:
编写说明:2027版河北省(对口升学)《英语考点双析卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点,一份是老师的讲解卷,一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环,特别适用于第一轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖20个考点共70卷。
本卷是2027版河北省(对口升学)《英语考点双析卷》的第47卷,主要考查倒装句,例如否定词 句首部分倒装、only句首倒装;so/such...that 倒装;so/neither 倒装等。
2027版河北省(对口升学)《英语考点双析卷》第47卷
倒装句 教师讲解卷
时间:45分钟 总分:100分
班级:_______ 姓名:_______ 学号:_______ 成绩:_______
一、单项选择题(每题 2 分,共 30 题,总计 60 分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Never in my life ______ such a beautiful campus before.
A. I have seen B. have I seen C. I saw D. saw I
2. Seldom ______ to the library on weekends.
A. does he go B. he goes C. go he D. he does go
3. Hardly ______ the classroom when the bell rang.
A. I had entered B. had I entered C. I entered D. entered I
4. Only by working hard ______ your English in a short time.
A. you can improve B. can you improve C. you improve D. improve you
5. Only when he arrived home ______ that he had left his textbook in the classroom.
A. he realized B. realized he C. did he realize D. he did realize
6. So fast ______ that I couldn't catch up with him.
A. he ran B. ran he C. did he run D. he did run
7. Such a good student ______ that all the teachers like him.
A. he is B. is he C. does he D. he does
8. —I like reading English novels.
—______.
A. So do I B. So I do C. Neither do I D. Neither I do
9. —She hasn't finished her homework yet.
—______.
A. So have I B. So I have C. Neither have I D. Neither I have
10. Little ______ about the exam, so he can't give you any advice.
A. he knows B. knows he C. does he know D. he does know
11. Not until the teacher came in ______ talking.
A. the students stopped B. stopped the students
C. did the students stop D. the students did stop
12. Not only ______ English well, but also he speaks Japanese fluently.
A. he speaks B. speaks he C. does he speak D. he does speak
13. Out ______ with a book in his hand.
A. he rushed B. rushed he C. did he rush D. he did rush
14. On the wall ______ two beautiful calligraphy works.
A. hangs B. hang C. is hanging D. hanging
15. Rarely ______ such a wonderful speech contest.
A. I have watched B. have I watched C. I watched D. watched I
16. Scarcely ______ asleep when the alarm clock rang.
A. he had fallen B. had he fallen C. he fell D. fell he
17. Only in this way ______ the learning problem successfully.
A. you can solve B. can you solve C. you solve D. solve you
18. So loudly ______ that even students in the next room could hear him.
A. he read B. read he C. did he read D. he did read
19. —Tom can pass the skill exam easily.
—______.
A. So can his deskmate B. So his deskmate can
C. Neither can his deskmate D. Neither his deskmate can
20. Never before ______ to such a good vocational school.
A. I have been B. have I been C. I was D. was I
21. Such fine weather ______ that we all want to have a PE class outside.
A. is it B. it is C. does it D. it does
22. Only after you review your lessons ______ get good grades in the test.
A. you can B. can you C. you will D. will you
23. —I don't like getting up early on weekends.
—______.
A. So do I B. So I do C. Neither do I D. Neither I do
24. Hardly ever ______ get up before six o'clock in winter.
A. do they B. they do C. they D. are they
25. So difficult ______ the math problem that no one could work it out.
A. was B. it was C. was it D. it is
26. Not only ______ a study plan, but also he carried it out strictly.
A. did he make B. he made C. made he D. he did make
27. Under the tree ______ some students reading books.
A. is B. are C. stands D. stand
28. No sooner ______ than the class began.
A. we had sat down B. had we sat down C. we sat down D. sat we down
29. Only then ______ the importance of listening carefully in class.
A. she realized B. realized she C. did she realize D. she did realize
30. —He is really good at computer skills.
—______.
A. So is he B. So he is C. Neither is he D. Neither he is
二、汉译英(每题 8 分,共 5 题,总计 40 分)
31. 我上学从不迟到。
32. 只有努力学习,你才能取得好成绩。
33. 他学习如此认真,老师们都很喜欢他。
34. 只有多练习,我们才能提高英语口语。
35. 直到放学,他才完成作业。
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编写说明:2027版河北省(对口升学)《英语考点双析卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点,一份是老师的讲解卷,一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环,特别适用于第一轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖20个考点共70卷。
本卷是2027版河北省(对口升学)《英语考点双析卷》的第47卷,主要考查倒装句,例如否定词 句首部分倒装、only句首倒装;so/such...that 倒装;so/neither 倒装等。
2027版河北省(对口升学)《英语考点双析卷》第47卷
倒装句 教师讲解卷
时间:45分钟 总分:100分
班级:_______ 姓名:_______ 学号:_______ 成绩:_______
一、单项选择题(每题 2 分,共 30 题,总计 60 分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Never in my life ______ such a beautiful campus before.
A. I have seen B. have I seen C. I saw D. saw I
【答案】B
【解析】否定副词never置于句首,句子需用部分倒装,将助动词have提至主语I前,用现在完成时强调经历。句意:我这辈子从未见过这么美的校园。
2. Seldom ______ to the library on weekends.
A. does he go B. he goes C. go he D. he does go
【答案】A
【解析】否定副词seldom(很少)置于句首,句子需用部分倒装;主语he是第三人称单数,一般现在时借助助动词does。句意:他周末很少去图书馆。
3. Hardly ______ the classroom when the bell rang.
A. I had entered B. had I entered C. I entered D. entered I
【答案】B
【解析】hardly...when...句型中,hardly置于句首时主句用部分倒装,且主句用过去完成时。句意:我刚进教室,上课铃就响了。
4. Only by working hard ______ your English in a short time.
A. you can improve B. can you improve C. you improve D. improve you
【答案】B
【解析】“only+介词短语(方式状语)”置于句首时,主句需用部分倒装,将情态动词can提至主语前。句意:只有努力学习,你才能在短时间内提升英语水平。
5. Only when he arrived home ______ that he had left his textbook in the classroom.
A. he realized B. realized he C. did he realize D. he did realize
【答案】C
【解析】“only+时间状语从句”置于句首时,主句用部分倒装,从句不倒装;一般过去时借助助动词did。句意:直到他到家,才发现把课本落在教室了。
6. So fast ______ that I couldn't catch up with him.
A. he ran B. ran he C. did he run D. he did run
【答案】C
【解析】so+副词置于句首引导结果状语从句时,主句需用部分倒装;一般过去时借助助动词did。句意:他跑得太快了,我追不上他。
7. Such a good student ______ that all the teachers like him.
A. he is B. is he C. does he D. he does
【答案】B
【解析】such+名词短语置于句首引导结果状语从句时,主句需用部分倒装,将系动词is提至主语前。句意:他是个如此优秀的学生,所有老师都喜欢他。
8. —I like reading English novels.
—______.
A. So do I B. So I do C. Neither do I D. Neither I do
【答案】A
【解析】表示前者的肯定情况也适用于后者,用“So+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语”结构。句意:——我喜欢读英文小说。——我也是。
9. —She hasn't finished her homework yet.
—______.
A. So have I B. So I have C. Neither have I D. Neither I have
【答案】C
【解析】表示前者的否定情况也适用于后者,用“Neither+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语”结构。句意:——她还没完成作业。——我也没完成。
10. Little ______ about the exam, so he can't give you any advice.
A. he knows B. knows he C. does he know D. he does know
【答案】C
【解析】否定副词little(几乎不)置于句首,句子需用部分倒装;一般现在时主语为he,借助助动词does。句意:他对这次考试知之甚少,没法给你任何建议。
11. Not until the teacher came in ______ talking.
A. the students stopped B. stopped the students
C. did the students stop D. the students did stop
【答案】C
【解析】not until置于句首引导时间状语时,主句用部分倒装,从句不倒装;一般过去时借助助动词did。句意:直到老师进来,学生们才停止交谈。
12. Not only ______ English well, but also he speaks Japanese fluently.
A. he speaks B. speaks he C. does he speak D. he does speak
【答案】C
【解析】not only置于句首时,其所在的分句需用部分倒装,but also后的分句不倒装。句意:他不仅英语说得好,日语也说得很流利。
13. Out ______ with a book in his hand.
A. he rushed B. rushed he C. did he rush D. he did rush
【答案】A
【解析】方位副词out置于句首时,若主语是人称代词,主谓不需要倒装。句意:他手里拿着一本书冲了出去。
14. On the wall ______ two beautiful calligraphy works.
A. hangs B. hang C. is hanging D. hanging
【答案】B
【解析】地点状语置于句首时,句子用完全倒装;主语two beautiful calligraphy works为复数,谓语用原形hang。句意:墙上挂着两幅漂亮的书法作品。
15. Rarely ______ such a wonderful speech contest.
A. I have watched B. have I watched C. I watched D. watched I
【答案】B
【解析】否定副词rarely(很少)置于句首,句子需用部分倒装,将助动词have提至主语前。句意:我很少看过这么精彩的演讲比赛。
16. Scarcely ______ asleep when the alarm clock rang.
A. he had fallen B. had he fallen C. he fell D. fell he
【答案】B
【解析】scarcely...when...句型中,scarcely置于句首时主句用部分倒装,且主句用过去完成时。句意:他刚睡着,闹钟就响了。
17. Only in this way ______ the learning problem successfully.
A. you can solve B. can you solve C. you solve D. solve you
【答案】B
【解析】“only+介词短语(方式状语)”置于句首,主句用部分倒装,将情态动词can提至主语前。句意:只有用这种方法,你才能成功解决这个学习问题。
18. So loudly ______ that even students in the next room could hear him.
A. he read B. read he C. did he read D. he did read
【答案】C
【解析】so+副词置于句首引导结果状语从句,主句用部分倒装;一般过去时借助助动词did。句意:他朗读声音太大了,连隔壁教室的学生都能听见。
19. —Tom can pass the skill exam easily.
—______.
A. So can his deskmate B. So his deskmate can
C. Neither can his deskmate D. Neither his deskmate can
【答案】A
【解析】表示前者的肯定情况也适用于后者,用“So+情态动词+主语”结构。句意:——汤姆能轻松通过技能考试。——他同桌也能。
20. Never before ______ to such a good vocational school.
A. I have been B. have I been C. I was D. was I
【答案】B
【解析】否定短语never before置于句首,句子用部分倒装,用现在完成时强调经历。句意:我以前从没去过这么好的职业学校。
21. Such fine weather ______ that we all want to have a PE class outside.
A. is it B. it is C. does it D. it does
【答案】A
【解析】such+名词短语置于句首引导结果状语从句,主句用部分倒装,将系动词is提至主语it前。句意:天气这么好,我们都想出去上体育课。
22. Only after you review your lessons ______ get good grades in the test.
A. you can B. can you C. you will D. will you
【答案】D
【解析】“only+时间状语从句”置于句首,主句用部分倒装;从句用一般现在时表将来,主句用一般将来时。句意:只有你复习功课,才能在考试中取得好成绩。
23. —I don't like getting up early on weekends.
—______.
A. So do I B. So I do C. Neither do I D. Neither I do
【答案】C
【解析】表示前者的否定情况也适用于后者,用“Neither+助动词+主语”结构。句意:——我不喜欢周末早起。——我也不喜欢。
24. Hardly ever ______ get up before six o'clock in winter.
A. do they B. they do C. they D. are they
【答案】A
【解析】否定短语hardly ever(几乎从不)置于句首,句子用部分倒装;实义动词短语get up借助助动词do。句意:冬天他们几乎从没在六点前起过床。
25. So difficult ______ the math problem that no one could work it out.
A. was B. it was C. was it D. it is
【答案】C
【解析】so+形容词置于句首引导结果状语从句,主句用部分倒装,将系动词was提至主语it前。句意:这道数学题太难了,没人能解出来。
26. Not only ______ a study plan, but also he carried it out strictly.
A. did he make B. he made C. made he D. he did make
【答案】A
【解析】not only置于句首时,其所在分句用部分倒装;一般过去时借助助动词did。句意:他不仅制定了学习计划,还严格执行。
27. Under the tree ______ some students reading books.
A. is B. are C. stands D. stand
【答案】B
【解析】地点状语置于句首,句子用完全倒装;主语some students为复数,用系动词are构成进行时。句意:树下有一些学生在看书。
28. No sooner ______ than the class began.
A. we had sat down B. had we sat down C. we sat down D. sat we down
【答案】B
【解析】no sooner...than...句型中,no sooner置于句首时主句用部分倒装,且主句用过去完成时。句意:我们刚坐下,就开始上课了。
29. Only then ______ the importance of listening carefully in class.
A. she realized B. realized she C. did she realize D. she did realize
【答案】C
【解析】“only+副词then”置于句首,句子用部分倒装;一般过去时借助助动词did。句意:直到那时,她才意识到上课认真听讲的重要性。
30. —He is really good at computer skills.
—______.
A. So is he B. So he is C. Neither is he D. Neither he is
【答案】B
【解析】表示对前者所说内容的肯定、赞同,用“So+主语+助动词/be动词/情态动词”结构,意为“确实如此”。句意:——他计算机技术真的很好。——他确实是。
二、汉译英(每题 8 分,共 5 题,总计 40 分)
31. 我上学从不迟到。
【答案】Never am I late for school.
【解析】否定词never置于句首,句子用部分倒装,be动词am提到主语I前面;be late for school为固定搭配,意为“上学迟到”。
32. 只有努力学习,你才能取得好成绩。
【答案】Only by studying hard can you get good grades.
【解析】“only+介词短语”置于句首,主句要用部分倒装,情态动词can放在主语you之前;study hard努力学习,get good grades取得好成绩。
33. 他学习如此认真,老师们都很喜欢他。
【答案】So carefully does he study that all the teachers like him.
【解析】so+副词置于句首,主句进行部分倒装;主语he是第三人称单数,借助助动词does,后面动词用原形study;so…that…意为“如此……以至于……”。
34. 只有多练习,我们才能提高英语口语。
【答案】Only by practicing more can we improve our oral English.
【解析】“only+介词短语”放句首,主句部分倒装,情态动词can置于主语we之前;practice more多练习,improve our oral English提高英语口语,是对口作文高频表达。
35. 直到放学,他才完成作业。
【答案】Not until school was over did he finish his homework.
【解析】not until置于句首,主句要部分倒装,从句语序不变;一般过去时借助助动词did,谓语动词还原为finish;school was over放学。
试卷第1页,共3页
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