第24卷 动词综合练习-2027年云南省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦动词核心考点，以传统文化情境为载体，系统覆盖词义辨析、时态语态等模块，构建从词汇到语法的递进训练体系，提升语言能力与文化意识。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |动词基础（词义/短语）|13题（1-13）|结合传统文化场景的词义辨析与短语搭配|从基础动词词义到固定搭配，强化语境理解| |动词时态|12题（14-25）|含一般现在/过去/将来时等时态辨析|按时间维度及完成体递进，构建时态应用逻辑| |动词语态|9题（26-34）|主动与被动语态转换，含时态结合|从一般被动到时态被动，强化语态使用规则| |情态动词|3题（35-37）|情态动词许可/必要性等功能辨析|聚焦核心功能，提升语境恰当使用能力| |非谓语动词|8题（38-45）|不定式/动名词/分词用法辨析|按非谓语功能分类训练，构建语法应用体系| |主谓一致|5题（46-50）|结合集体名词/数量短语的一致关系|从语法一致到意义一致，强化一致规则掌握|

编写说明：【2027版】云南省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》、《云南省职教高考文化课程<英语>考试说明（暂定稿）》以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是40份考点训练卷。第二部分是45份题型专项训练卷。第三部分是15份不同难度等级的综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】云南省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第24卷，是动词综合练习 训练卷。 【2027版】云南省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》 第24卷 动词综合练习 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。本题共50个小题，每小题2分，共100分。 ( )1. Many people ____ ancient poems on short videos to spread Chinese traditional culture. A. copy B. record C. doubt D. regret 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查实义动词词义辨析。题意为“许多人在短视频上录制古诗，传播中国传统文化。”选项辨析：A. copy（复制）；B. record（录制，记录）；C. doubt（怀疑）；D. regret（后悔，遗憾）。结合short videos短视频语境，record videos为固定搭配“录制视频”，其余单词语义均不符合句子逻辑，故选B。 ( )2. The factory will ____ new AI robots to improve the production speed of porcelain. A. introduce B. invite C. interview D. influence 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查动词词义辨析。题意为“这家工厂将引进新型人工智能机器人，提高瓷器生产速度。”选项辨析：A. introduce（引进，引入）；B. invite（邀请）；C. interview（采访，面试）；D. influence（影响）。introduce new robots表示引进新设备，其余单词无法搭配robots，故选A。 ( )3. Tea farmers usually ____ fresh tea leaves before sunrise to keep good taste. A. catch B. pick C. lift D. dig 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查动词词义辨析。题意为“茶农通常在日出前采摘新鲜茶叶，以保留好口感。”选项辨析：A. catch（抓住，捕捉）；B. pick（采摘）；C. lift（举起，抬起）；D. dig（挖掘）。pick tea leaves是固定搭配“采茶”，故选B。 ( )4. You need to ____ your hands before making traditional rice dumplings. A. wash B. waste C. watch D. wish 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查动词词义辨析。题意为“包传统粽子之前你需要洗手。”选项辨析：A. wash（清洗）；B. waste（浪费）；C. watch（观看）；D. wish（希望）。wash hands洗手，符合生活常识，其余词义不符，故选A。 ( )5. The guide ____ us how to write brush calligraphy step by step last weekend. A. trained B. taught C. told D. treated 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查动词词义辨析+一般过去时。题意为“上周末导游一步步教我们写毛笔书法。”选项辨析：A. trained（训练，侧重技能训练）；B. taught（teach过去式，教授知识、技艺，teach sb. sth.教某人某事）；C. told（告诉，讲述）；D. treated（对待，治疗）。句中存在双宾语us和how to write brush calligraphy，teach可接双宾语，last weekend为过去时间，用taught，故选B。 ( )6. Please ____ the volume when enjoying Peking Opera at night. A. turn up B. turn down C. turn off D. turn on 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查动词短语辨析。题意为“晚上欣赏京剧时请把音量调小。”选项辨析：A. turn up（调大音量）；B. turn down（调小音量）；C. turn off（关闭电源）；D. turn on（打开电源）。at night夜晚需要降低音量避免扰民，故选B。 ( )7. Don’t ____ your dream of learning traditional culture because of difficulty. A. give up B. give out C. give back D. give away 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查give类动词短语辨析。题意为“不要因为困难放弃学习传统文化的梦想。”选项辨析：A. give up（放弃）；B. give out（分发，发出）；C. give back（归还）；D. give away（赠送，泄露）。give up dream放弃梦想，符合语境，故选A。 ( )8. All students must ____ their homework before the AI correction system closes. A. hand down B. hand out C. hand over D. hand in 【答案】D 【详解】本题考查hand类动词短语辨析。题意为“人工智能批改系统关闭前，所有学生必须上交作业。”选项辨析：A. hand down（传递，流传）；B. hand out（分发）；C. hand over（移交，交出权力）；D. hand in（上交）。hand in homework上交作业是校园固定搭配，故选D。 ( )9. Firefighters ____ the fire at the cultural relic protection area successfully. A. cut out B. cut off C. put out D. take out 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查cut/put/take动词短语辨析。题意为“消防员成功扑灭文物保护区的大火。”选项辨析：A. cut out（裁剪，删除）；B. cut off（切断，中断）；C. put out（扑灭火焰）；D. take out（取出）。put out fire灭火固定搭配，故选C。 ( )10. The old craftsman ____ his skills to his grandson day after day. A. pass away B. pass by C. pass through D. pass on 【答案】D 【详解】本题考查pass类动词短语辨析。题意为“老手工艺人日复一日把手艺传给孙子。”选项辨析：A. pass away（去世）；B. pass by（路过）；C. pass through（穿过，经过）；D. pass on（传递，传承）。pass on skills传承手艺，符合句意，故选D。 ( )11. If you meet new words while reading ancient poetry, you can ____ them in an electronic dictionary. A. look for B. look up C. look after D. look into 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查look类动词短语辨析。题意为“阅读古诗词遇到生词，你可以在电子词典里查阅。”选项辨析：A. look for（寻找）；B. look up（查阅单词、资料）；C. look after（照顾）；D. look into（调查，观察）。look up words查单词固定搭配，故选B。 ( )12. The school club ____ the art activity to next Friday because of rainy weather. A. put off B. take off C. set off D. get off 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查put/take/set/get短语辨析。题意为“因为下雨，学校社团把艺术活动推迟到下周五。”选项辨析：A. put off（推迟）；B. take off（起飞，脱掉）；C. set off（出发，引爆）；D. get off（下车）。put off activity推迟活动，符合雨天改期语境，故选A。 ( )13. Please ____ your notes carefully to review knowledge of traditional festivals. A. go against B. go through C. go over D. go ahead 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查go类动词短语辨析。题意为“请仔细复习笔记，巩固传统节日相关知识。”选项辨析：A. go against（违背）；B. go through（穿过，经历）；C. go over（复习，温习）；D. go ahead（继续，着手）。go over notes复习笔记，校园常用短语，故选C。 ( )14. I ____ a set of paper-cut works at the cultural market last Dragon Boat Festival. A. buy B. bought C. have bought D. had bought 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查一般过去时。题意为“去年端午节我在文创市场买了一套剪纸作品。”核心考点：last Dragon Boat Festival（去年端午节）是一般过去时标志，谓语动词用过去式。选项辨析：A. buy（动词原形，一般现在时）；B. bought（buy过去式，一般过去时）；C. have bought（现在完成时）；D. had bought（过去完成时）。过去时间点单纯发生的动作用一般过去时，故选B。 ( )15. Scientists ____ a new moon exploration task in three years. A. start B. started C. will start D. have started 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查一般将来时。题意为“科学家将在三年后启动一项全新探月任务。”核心考点：in three years（三年后）是一般将来时标志，结构will+动词原形。选项辨析：A. start（原形，一般现在时）；B. started（过去式，一般过去时）；C. will start（一般将来时）；D. have started（现在完成时）。故选C。 ( )16. Look! Students ____ calligraphy on rice paper in the art classroom now. A. write B. are writing C. wrote D. were writing 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查现在进行时。题意为“看！学生们此刻正在美术教室宣纸上写书法。”核心考点：Look!、now是现在进行时标志，结构am/is/are doing。主语students复数，用are writing。选项辨析：A. write（原形，一般现在时）；B. are writing（现在进行时复数形式）；C. wrote（过去式）；D. were writing（过去进行时）。故选B。 ( )17. My grandma ____ tea art for over 20 years. A. learns B. learned C. has learned D. had learned 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查现在完成时。题意为“我的奶奶学习茶艺已经20多年了。”核心考点：for over 20 years持续20余年，表动作从过去持续到现在，用现在完成时have/has done；主语grandma单数，has learned。选项辨析：A. learns（三单，一般现在时）；B. learned（过去式）；C. has learned（现在完成时单数）；D. had learned（过去完成时）。故选C。 ( )18. By 2020, the local museum ____ more than 500 old folk collections. A. collects B. collected C. has collected D. had collected 【答案】D 【详解】本题考查过去完成时。题意为“到2020年为止，这座地方博物馆已经收藏500多件民间老藏品。”核心考点：by+过去年份by 2020，“过去的过去”，用过去完成时had done。选项辨析：A. collects（三单）；B. collected（一般过去时）；C. has collected（现在完成时）；D. had collected（过去完成时）。故选D。 ( )19. The teacher said he ____ us to visit the robot exhibition the next week. A. takes B. took C. will take D. would take 【答案】D 【详解】本题考查宾语从句时态呼应（过去将来时）。题意为“老师说下周他会带我们参观机器人展览。”核心考点：主句said为一般过去时，从句原本一般将来时will take需变为过去将来时would take。选项辨析：A. takes（三单）；B. took（一般过去时）；C. will take（一般将来时，主句过去时不能直接使用）；D. would take（过去将来时）。故选D。 ( )20. This museum always ____ free guides for teenagers on traditional culture days. A. provide B. provides C. provided D. will provide 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查一般现在时主谓一致。题意为“在传统文化日，这家博物馆总会为青少年提供免费讲解。”核心考点：always表经常性客观规则，一般现在时；主语this museum单数，谓语三单provides。选项辨析：A. provide（动词原形）；B. provides（动词三单）；C. provided（过去式）；D. will provide（一般将来时）。故选B。 ( )21. It rained heavily yesterday, so we ____ the outdoor lantern show. A. cancel B. cancels C. canceled D. will cancel 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查一般过去时。题意为“昨天雨下得很大，所以我们取消了户外灯会。”核心考点：yesterday为过去时间，谓语用过去式canceled。选项辨析：A. cancel（原形）；B. cancels（三单）；C. canceled（过去式）；D. will cancel（将来时）。故选C。 ( )22. They ____ three space documentaries since last winter vacation. A. watch B. watched C. have watched D. had watched 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查现在完成时。题意为“自从去年寒假以来，他们已经看了三部太空纪录片。”核心考点：since+过去时间点，主句用现在完成时have/has done；主语they复数，have watched。选项辨析：A. watch（原形）；B. watched（一般过去时）；C. have watched（现在完成时复数）；D. had watched（过去完成时）。故选C。 ( )23. Listen! The whole class ____ ancient Chinese poems together in the hall. A. recite B. recites C. are reciting D. were reciting 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查现在进行时。题意为“听！全班正在大厅一起背诵中国古诗。”核心考点：Listen!现在进行时标志，主语the class指代全体学生为复数，are reciting。选项辨析：A. recite（原形）；B. recites（三单）；C. are reciting（现在进行时复数）；D. were reciting（过去进行时）。故选C。 ( )24. I ____ a chat with a craftsperson when the power went out last night. A. have B. had C. am having D. was having 【答案】D 【详解】本题考查过去进行时。题意为“昨晚停电的时候，我正在和一位手工艺人聊天。”核心考点：when引导一般过去时短句，主句强调过去某一刻正在进行的动作，用过去进行时was/were doing；主语I搭配was having。选项辨析：A. have（原形）；B. had（一般过去时）；C. am having（现在进行时）；D. was having（过去进行时）。故选D。 ( )25. He ____ all his training tasks before the robot competition began last month. A. finishes B. finished C. has finished D. had finished 【答案】D 【详解】本题考查过去完成时。题意为“上个月机器人比赛开始前，他就完成了全部训练任务。”核心考点：began是过去动作，finish发生在began之前，属于“过去的过去”，用过去完成时had finished。选项辨析：A. finishes（三单）；B. finished（一般过去时）；C. has finished（现在完成时）；D. had finished（过去完成时）。故选D。 ( )26. Traditional clay toys ____ by hand in this small town every year. A. make B. are made C. made D. were made 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查一般现在时被动语态。题意为“这个小镇每年都手工制作传统泥玩具。”核心考点：every year常态，一般现在时；主语clay toys和make被动关系，结构am/is/are done，复数主语用are made。选项辨析：A. make（主动原形）；B. are made（一般现在时被动复数）；C. made（主动过去式）；D. were made（一般过去时被动）。故选B。 ( )27. A new science museum ____ built in our city next year. A. will be B. will is C. is being D. was being 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查一般将来时被动语态。题意为“明年我们城市将修建一座新科技馆。”核心考点：next year将来时间，被动结构will be done。选项辨析：A. will be（将来时被动助动词搭配正确）；B. will is（语法错误，will后接动词原形be）；C. is being（现在进行时被动）；D. was being（过去进行时被动）。故选A。 ( )28. The old stage ____ rebuilt when we arrived at the opera house. A. is being B. are being C. was being D. were being 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查过去进行时被动语态。题意为“我们到达歌剧院时，老旧戏台正在重建。”核心考点：arrived过去时间点，当时正在被重建，过去进行时被动was/were being done；主语stage单数，was being。选项辨析：A. is being（现在进行被动）；B. are being（现在进行被动复数）；C. was being（过去进行被动单数）；D. were being（过去进行被动复数）。故选C。 ( )29. Many ancient poems ____ into foreign languages so far. A. have translated B. have been translated C. had translated D. had been translated 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查现在完成时被动语态。题意为“到目前为止，许多古诗已经被翻译成外语。”核心考点：so far现在完成时标志；poems和translate被动关系，have/has been done，复数主语have been translated。选项辨析：A. have translated（主动语态）；B. have been translated（现在完成时被动复数）；C. had translated（过去完成主动）；D. had been translated（过去完成被动）。故选B。 ( )30. Workers said more intelligent robots ____ used in ceramic factories soon. A. will be B. would be C. are D. were 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查过去将来时被动语态。题意为“工人们说不久后更多智能机器人会被运用在陶瓷工厂。”核心考点：主句said过去时，从句将来被动will be变为would be。选项辨析：A. will be（一般将来被动，主句过去时不适用）；B. would be（过去将来被动）；C. are（一般现在时主动）；D. were（一般过去时主动）。故选B。 ( )31. Thousands of paper-cuts ____ to foreign friends as gifts last Spring Festival. A. are sent B. were sent C. send D. sent 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查一般过去时被动语态。题意为“去年春节，成千上万剪纸作为礼物送给外国友人。”核心考点：last Spring Festival过去时间；paper-cuts和send被动，复数主语were sent。选项辨析：A. are sent（一般现在被动）；B. were sent（一般过去被动复数）；C. send（主动原形）；D. sent（主动过去式）。故选B。 ( )32. Several new types of AI translation machines ____ produced in this factory next season. A. will be B. are being C. were being D. had been 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查一般将来时被动语态。题意为“下一季度这家工厂将生产多款新型人工智能翻译机。”核心考点：next season将来时间，被动will be done。选项辨析：A. will be（将来被动）；B. are being（现在进行被动）；C. were being（过去进行被动）；D. had been（过去完成被动）。故选A。 ( )33. The old wooden bridge ____ when we visited the ancient town at 9 o’clock that morning. A. repairs B. is repaired C. was being repaired D. were being repaired 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查过去进行时被动语态。题意为“那天早上九点我们游览古镇时，这座老旧木桥正在维修。”核心考点：at 9 o’clock that morning过去具体时刻，桥“被维修”，主语bridge单数，was being repaired。选项辨析：A. repairs（主动三单）；B. is repaired（一般现在被动）；C. was being repaired（过去进行被动单数）；D. were being repaired（过去进行被动复数）。故选C。 ( )34. Many traditional festivals ____ to the whole world over the past ten years. A. introduce B. have introduced C. have been introduced D. had been introduced 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查现在完成时被动语态。题意为“在过去十年里，许多传统节日被推向全世界。”核心考点：over the past ten years现在完成时标志；festivals和introduce被动，have been introduced。选项辨析：A. introduce（主动原形）；B. have introduced（主动现在完成）；C. have been introduced（现在完成被动复数）；D. had been introduced（过去完成被动）。故选C。 ( )35. —____ I take photos of the ancient paintings in the gallery? —Sorry, you ____. No photos are allowed inside. A. May; mustn’t B. Can; needn’t C. Must; can’t D. Need; shouldn’t 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查情态动词表请求与禁止。题意为“——我可以在展厅拍摄古画吗？——抱歉，禁止拍照，馆内不允许拍照。”核心考点：May I... 委婉请求许可；mustn’t表示明令禁止。选项辨析：A. May; mustn’t（请求许可+禁止）；B. Can; needn’t（can请求，needn’t不必，语义不符）；C. Must; can’t（must提问回答不用can’t）；D. Need; shouldn’t（need表需要，语义不通）。故选A。 ( )36. You ____ buy new brushes. I have two extra ones for brush writing. A. shouldn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. can’t 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查情态动词词义辨析。题意为 “你不必买新毛笔，我多两支书法毛笔可以给你。” 选项辨析：A. shouldn’t（不应该，表建议）；B. mustn’t（禁止，严禁）；C. needn’t（不必，没必要）；D. can’t（不能，没有能力）。有多余毛笔，因此没必要新买，故选 C。 ( )37. With AI tools, we ____ learn traditional dance easily at home. A. need B. can C. must D. should 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查情态动词词义辨析。题意为“借助人工智能工具，我们在家就能轻松学习传统舞蹈。”选项辨析：A. need（需要）；B. can（能够，可以，表能力）；C. must（必须）；D. should（应该，表建议）。AI提供条件使人具备学习的能力，用can，故选B。 ( )38. Many teenagers choose ____ short videos to spread Chinese embroidery culture. A. shoot B. shooting C. to shoot D. shot 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查非谓语动词固定搭配choose to do。题意为“许多青少年选择拍摄短视频传播中国刺绣文化。”核心考点：choose to do sth.选择做某事，不定式作宾语。选项辨析：A. shoot（原形）；B. shooting（动名词）；C. to shoot（不定式，匹配choose搭配）；D. shot（过去式/过去分词）。故选C。 ( )39. Practise ____ Tai Chi every morning, and you will feel healthier. A. do B. doing C. to do D. done 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查practise后接动名词。题意为“每天早上练习打太极，你会感觉更健康。”核心考点：practise doing sth.练习做某事，practise后只能接动名词。选项辨析：A. do（原形）；B. doing（动名词）；C. to do（不定式）；D. done（过去分词）。故选B。 ( )40.The girl ____ Hanfu is our new traditional culture club member. A. wear B. to wear C. wore D. wearing 【答案】D 【详解】本题考查现在分词作后置定语。题意为“那个穿汉服的女孩是我们传统文化社团新成员。”核心考点：girl和wear是主动关系，现在分词wearing作后置定语表“穿着……的”。选项辨析：A. wear（原形，不能作定语）；B. to wear（不定式表将来）；C. wore（过去式，谓语动词）；D. wearing（现在分词，表主动伴随）。故选D。 ( )41. We need more time ____ the history of paper cutting deeply. A. study B. to study C. studied D. studying 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查不定式作目的状语。题意为“我们需要更多时间深入研究剪纸历史。”核心考点：need time to do sth.需要时间去做某事，不定式表目的。选项辨析：A. study（原形）；B. to study（不定式表目的）；C. studied（过去分词）；D. studying（动名词）。故选B。 ( )42. The teacher encourages us ____ the school guzheng performance team. A. join B. joining C. to join D. joined 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查encourage sb. to do固定搭配。题意为“老师鼓励我们加入学校古筝表演队。”核心考点：encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事，不定式作宾补。选项辨析：A. join（原形）；B. joining（动名词）；C. to join（不定式，匹配搭配）；D. joined（过去式）。故选C。 ( )43. He is looking forward to ____ the Spring Festival folk show online. A. watch B. watching C. watched D. watches 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查look forward to后接动名词。题意为“他期待在线观看春节民俗演出。”核心考点：look forward to中to是介词，后接doing。选项辨析：A. watch（原形）；B. watching（动名词）；C. watched（过去分词）；D. watches（三单）。故选B。 ( )44. Stop ____ noise! The class is enjoying ancient poetry recitation. A. make B. making C. to make D. made 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查stop doing固定搭配。题意为“别制造噪音！全班正在欣赏古诗朗诵。”核心考点：stop doing sth.停止正在做的事；stop to do停下来去做另一件事。此处要求停止吵闹，用making。选项辨析：A. make（原形）；B. making（动名词）；C. to make（不定式）；D. made（过去分词）。故选B。 ( )45. It is important ____ basic skills of paper-cutting well. A. to master B. master C. mastering D. mastered 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查It is + adj. + to do形式主语句型。题意为“熟练掌握剪纸基础技艺十分重要。”核心考点：it作形式主语，真正主语是后置不定式to master。选项辨析：A. to master（不定式）；B. master（原形）；C. mastering（动名词）；D. mastered（过去分词）。故选A。 ( )46. There ____ a robot guide and three paper-cutting artists in the culture hall. A. was B. are C. is D. were 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查there be句型就近一致。题意为“文化馆里有一位机器人讲解员和三位剪纸艺人。”核心考点：there be遵循就近原则，靠近be动词的a robot guide单数，常态描述用一般现在时is。选项辨析：A. was（单数过去式）；B. are（复数be动词）；C. is（单数现在时）；D. were（复数过去式）。故选C。 ( )47. My art teacher together with five students ____ preparing for Hanfu fashion show. A. is B. are C. was D. were 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查together with就远主谓一致。题意为“美术老师和五名学生正在筹备汉服走秀。”核心考点：together with连接主语，谓语随前面主语my art teacher单数；now现在进行时用is。选项辨析：A. is（单数be动词）；B. are（复数，受students干扰）；C. was（单数过去式）；D. were（复数过去式）。故选A。 ( )48. The number of students learning tea art ____ rising year by year. A. keep B. keeps C. keeping D. kept 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查the number of主谓一致。题意为“学习茶艺的学生数量逐年上涨。”核心考点：the number of中心词number单数，一般现在时谓语三单keeps。选项辨析：A. keep（原形）；B. keeps（动词三单）；C. keeping（非谓语）；D. kept（过去式）。故选B。 ( )49. Three thousand yuan ____ enough to buy a set of professional painting tools. A. be B. are C. were D. is 【答案】D 【详解】本题考查金钱名词作整体主谓一致。题意为“三千元足够购置一套专业绘画工具。”核心考点：金额复数名词视为整体单数，一般现在时be动词用is。选项辨析：A. be（原形）；B. are（复数be动词）；C. were（复数过去式）；D. is（单数现在时）。故选D。 ( )50. A number of young people ____ crazy about ancient costume culture. A. is B. are C. was D. were 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查a number of主谓一致。题意为“许多年轻人痴迷古装文化。”核心考点：a number of+复数名词people作复数主语，一般现在时be动词用are。选项辨析：A. is（单数be动词）；B. are（复数现在时）；C. was（单数过去式）；D. were（复数过去式）。故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【2027版】云南省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》、《云南省职教高考文化课程<英语>考试说明（暂定稿）》以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是40份考点训练卷。第二部分是45份题型专项训练卷。第三部分是15份不同难度等级的综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】云南省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第24卷，是动词综合练习 训练卷。 【2027版】云南省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》 第24卷 动词综合练习 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。本题共50个小题，每小题2分，共100分。 ( )1. Many people ____ ancient poems on short videos to spread Chinese traditional culture. A. copy B. record C. doubt D. regret ( )2. The factory will ____ new AI robots to improve the production speed of porcelain. A. introduce B. invite C. interview D. influence ( )3. Tea farmers usually ____ fresh tea leaves before sunrise to keep good taste. A. catch B. pick C. lift D. dig ( )4. You need to ____ your hands before making traditional rice dumplings. A. wash B. waste C. watch D. wish ( )5. The guide ____ us how to write brush calligraphy step by step last weekend. A. trained B. taught C. told D. treated ( )6. Please ____ the volume when enjoying Peking Opera at night. A. turn up B. turn down C. turn off D. turn on ( )7. Don’t ____ your dream of learning traditional culture because of difficulty. A. give up B. give out C. give back D. give away ( )8. All students must ____ their homework before the AI correction system closes. A. hand down B. hand out C. hand over D. hand in ( )9. Firefighters ____ the fire at the cultural relic protection area successfully. A. cut out B. cut off C. put out D. take out ( )10. The old craftsman ____ his skills to his grandson day after day. A. pass away B. pass by C. pass through D. pass on ( )11. If you meet new words while reading ancient poetry, you can ____ them in an electronic dictionary. A. look for B. look up C. look after D. look into ( )12. The school club ____ the art activity to next Friday because of rainy weather. A. put off B. take off C. set off D. get off ( )13. Please ____ your notes carefully to review knowledge of traditional festivals. A. go against B. go through C. go over D. go ahead ( )14. I ____ a set of paper-cut works at the cultural market last Dragon Boat Festival. A. buy B. bought C. have bought D. had bought ( )15. Scientists ____ a new moon exploration task in three years. A. start B. started C. will start D. have started ( )16. Look! Students ____ calligraphy on rice paper in the art classroom now. A. write B. are writing C.wrote D. were writing ( )17. My grandma ____ tea art for over 20 years. A. learns B. learned C. has learned D. had learned ( )18. By 2020, the local museum ____ more than 500 old folk collections. A. collects B. collected C. has collected D. had collected ( )19. The teacher said he ____ us to visit the robot exhibition the next week. A. takes B. took C. will take D. would take ( )20. This museum always ____ free guides for teenagers on traditional culture days. A. provide B. provides C. provided D. will provide ( )21. It rained heavily yesterday, so we ____ the outdoor lantern show. A. cancel B. cancels C. canceled D. will cancel ( )22. They ____ three space documentaries since last winter vacation. A. watch B. watched C. have watched D. had watched ( )23. Listen! The whole class ____ ancient Chinese poems together in the hall. A. recite B. recites C. are reciting D. were reciting ( )24. I ____ a chat with a craftsperson when the power went out last night. A. have B. had C. am having D. was having ( )25. He ____ all his training tasks before the robot competition began last month. A. finishes B. finished C. has finished D. had finished ( )26. Traditional clay toys ____ by hand in this small town every year. A. make B. are made C. made D. were made ( )27. A new science museum ____ built in our city next year. A. will be B. will is C. is being D. was being ( )28. The old stage ____ rebuilt when we arrived at the opera house. A. is being B. are being C. was being D. were being ( )29. Many ancient poems ____ into foreign languages so far. A. have translated B. have been translated C. had translated D. had been translated ( )30. Workers said more intelligent robots ____ used in ceramic factories soon. A. will be B. would be C. are D. were ( )31. Thousands of paper-cuts ____ to foreign friends as gifts last Spring Festival. A. are sent B. were sent C. send D. sent ( )32. Several new types of AI translation machines ____ produced in this factory next season. A. will be B. are being C. were being D. had been ( )33. The old wooden bridge ____ when we visited the ancient town at 9 o’clock that morning. A. repairs B. is repaired C. was being repaired D. were being repaired ( )34. Many traditional festivals ____ to the whole world over the past ten years. A. introduce B. have introduced C. have been introduced D. had been introduced ( )35. —____ I take photos of the ancient paintings in the gallery? —Sorry, you ____. No photos are allowed inside. A. May; mustn’t B. Can; needn’t C. Must; can’t D. Need; shouldn’t ( )36. You ____ buy new brushes. I have two extra ones for brush writing. A. shouldn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. can’t ( )37. With AI tools, we ____ learn traditional dance easily at home. A. need B. can C. must D. should ( )38. Many teenagers choose ____ short videos to spread Chinese embroidery culture. A. shoot B. shooting C. to shoot D. shot ( )39. Practise ____ Tai Chi every morning, and you will feel healthier. A. do B. doing C. to do D. done ( )40.The girl ____ Hanfu is our new traditional culture club member. A. wear B. to wear C. wore D. wearing ( )41. We need more time ____ the history of paper cutting deeply. A. study B. to study C. studied D. studying ( )42. The teacher encourages us ____ the school guzheng performance team. A. join B. joining C. to join D. joined ( )43. He is looking forward to ____ the Spring Festival folk show online. A. watch B. watching C. watched D. watches ( )44. Stop ____ noise! The class is enjoying ancient poetry recitation. A. make B. making C. to make D. made ( )45. It is important ____ basic skills of paper-cutting well. A. to master B. master C. mastering D. mastered ( )46. There ____ a robot guide and three paper-cutting artists in the culture hall. A. was B. are C. is D. were ( )47. My art teacher together with five students ____ preparing for Hanfu fashion show. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( )48. The number of students learning tea art ____ rising year by year. A. keep B. keeps C. keeping D. kept ( )49. Three thousand yuan ____ enough to buy a set of professional painting tools. A. be B. are C. were D. is ( )50. A number of young people ____ crazy about ancient costume culture. A. is B. are C. was D. were 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $