Unit 10 Weather（单元自测·上海专用）英语沪教版五四制四年级上册（新教材）

**基本信息** 沪教版五四制四年级上册Unit 10 Weather单元卷，通过听力、词汇语法、阅读写作三维度考查，融合真实天气情境与跨文化认知，适配单元复习，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|4大题/30%|天气词汇、应答句、城市天气信息|图标排序与表格填空结合，提升信息提取与逻辑思维| |词汇语法|5大题/40%|天气形容词、词形转换、句型转换|语境化选词填空（如周末天气计划），培养语言运用能力| |阅读写作|3大题/30%|跨文化季节差异、天气报道写作|任务型阅读（南北半球季节）与写作结合，发展文化意识与表达能力|

英语沪教版五四制四年级上册（新教材） Unit 10 Weather（单元自测·上海专用） （建议用时：60分钟） 学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________学号：___________ 题号 Part 1（30%） Part 2（40%） Part 3（30%） 总分 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 得分 Part 1 Listening(听力) (30%) I. Listen and choose. 听录音，选出听到的内容。(5%) ( ) 1. A. sunny B. snowy C. cloudy ( ) 2. A. mother B. father C. brother ( ) 3. A. heavy rain B. weather reporter C. weather report ( ) 4. A. How’s the weather in Auckland? B. This is the weather report for Auckland. C. How’s the weather report about the Auckland? ( ) 5. A. Water drops on the spider’s web. B. Water drops on the tortoise’s back. C. Water drops on the dragonfly’s wings. II. Listen and choose. 听录音，选择正确的应答句。(5%) ( ) 1. A. It’s sunny and warm. B. It’s 20 degrees. C. I like rainy days. ( ) 2. A. He likes cloudy days. B. He can fly kites. C. Yes,he does. ( ) 3. A. It’s windy today. B. 15 degrees. C. In summer. ( ) 4. A. You can ski on the snow. B. It’s cold and rainy. C. It’s 15 degrees. ( ) 5. A. No,it isn’t. B. It’s cold and snowy. C. It has four seasons. 【听力材料】1. How is the weather in Shanghai today? 2. What kind of weather does your dad like? 3. How many degrees is it in Beijing today? 4. What can I do in Harbin in winter? 5. Is it sunny in Harbin today? III. Listen and number. 听录音，根据播报顺序给下列图标排序。(10%) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) IV. Listen and fill. 听录音，补全表格中的信息。(10%) City Weather Temperature Activity Shanghai 1.________ 2.________ degrees 3.________ inside Harbin cold and 4.________ minus 10 degrees make a snowman Guangzhou 5.________ 9 degrees fly kites Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar(词汇和语法) (40%) I. Read and write. 请帮忙把对应的天气形容词写在横线上。(5%) 1. There is too much rain outside. What a day! 2. Look! The sun is shining brightly. It’s a morning. 3. I can see many clouds in the sky. It looks today. 4. The wind is very strong. It’s a afternoon. 5. We can see white snow everywhere. The weather is . II. Read and write. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。(10%) 1. Look at the ants. They are ______ (move) their home before the heavy rain. 2. My father ______ (like) lying in the sun on a ______ (sun) afternoon. 3. Today is a ______ (cloud) day. I can go outside. But it’s only 2 ______ (degree) today. 4. My family like different ______ (day) and enjoy different kinds of ______ (weather). 5. —Would you like ______ (see) the report? —Yes, it is ______ (snow) today. We don’t go out. III. Read and choose. 选择正确的答案。(5%) ( ) 1. A little boy is ______ his way to school. A. in B. for C. on ( ) 2. This is the weather report ______ London. A. to B. of C. for ( ) 3. It will rain today. You’d better ______ an umbrella. A. takes B. take C. to take ( ) 4. ______ is the second day of the week. A. Friday B. Thursday C. Monday ( ) 5. There will be a ______ rain tomorrow. A. big B. heavy C. strong IV. Rewrite the sentences. 按要求改写下列句子。(10%) 1. It’s sunny and warm in Guangzhou today.（改为一般疑问句） 2. What’s the weather like in Shanghai today?（改为同义句，用 How 开头） 3. How’s the weather in Beijing today?（用 “冷” 和 “有风” 回答） 4. It is snowy in Harbin.（对画线部分提问） 5. It is a sunny day.（改为感叹句） V. Read and choose. 选词填空，注意单词变形和大小写变化。(10%) sun cloud rain stay between It is Saturday morning. The students of Class 4 are talking about their plans for the weekend. Tom says,“Look at the clouds in the sky! It’s going to be 1.______ this afternoon. Let’s go to the park!” But Amy looks at her phone and says, “Wait! The weather report says there will be a heavy 2.______ in the evening. I would like 3.______ at home and read books.” Tom asks, “How’s the weather tomorrow then?” Amy smiles,“It will be 4.______ and warm. We can go hiking 5.______ 9:00 a.m. and 11:00 a.m. Look! The birds are flying in the sky now. They look so happy!” Part 3 Reading and Writing (阅读与写作) (30%) I. Read and judge. 阅读短文，判断正误，正确的写 “T”，错误的写 “F”。(10%) Good morning! It’s time for the weather report. It’s Thursday. It is warm and nice in Beijing. The temperature is 26 degrees. It will be windy tonight. A typhoon (台风) is coming from the East (东) China Sea. There will be heavy rain and a strong wind tomorrow. The temperature will be 20 degrees. Then there’s the world weather. It’s cool and nice in New York. It will be rainy tonight. And the temperature will fall down to 10 degrees at night. It’s cool and windy in Sydney. There will be a storm (暴风雨) at five to six this night. Besides，it’s cold and windy in Moscow (莫斯科). The temperature is only 1 degree. There will be a strong wind tonight. It will be cold and dry. ( ) 1. This weather report tells us the weather in Shanghai first. ( ) 2. There will be a typhoon from the East China Sea tonight. ( ) 3. The heavy rain and the strong wind are both coming tonight in two cities. ( ) 4. The New York’s temperature will fall down to 10 degrees at night. ( ) 5. Both Sydney and Moscow are cool and windy. It will be dry at night. II. Read and finish the tasks. 阅读邮件，完成下列任务。(10%) Dear Xiaoming, Hello! I am Emma. I’m in Auckland,New Zealand. You told me it is winter in Shanghai,but in Auckland,it is summer now. You may ask:Why is it summer there when it is winter in Shanghai? Well,it’s because of where we live on the earth. Shanghai is in the northern hemisphere (北半球),but Auckland is in the southern hemisphere (南半球). When the northern half of earth tilts (倾斜) away from the sun,it gets less sunlight—that’s winter. But at the same time,the southern half tilts toward the sun and gets more sunlight—that’s summer! So our seasons are opposite (相反的). Isn’t that interesting? Last week,there was a big storm. My father said the wind was from the south. ______ We can see clouds of all shapes. I like to paint clouds in my art book. I hope you can visit Auckland one day! Best wishes, Emma 任务一：根据邮件内容，选择合适的句子填入横线处。 A. After the storm,the weather becomes sunny and beautiful. B. It is always cold and snowy in Auckland. C. We have four different seasons every year. 任务二：根据邮件内容，选择正确的答案。 ( ) 1. Why is it summer in Auckland when it is winter in Shanghai? A. Because Auckland is closer to the sun. B. Because Shanghai and Auckland are in different hemispheres. C. Because it rains more in Shanghai than in Auckland. ( ) 2. What does Emma like to do on cloudy days? A. She likes to run in the sun. B. She likes to listen to the rain. C. She likes to paint clouds in her art book. 任务三：根据邮件内容，回答下列问题 1. What’s the season in Auckland now? 2. Emma says she likes to paint clouds. What kind of natural phenomenon (现象) do you like to observe? Why? III. Read and write . 根据表格信息和写作提示，完成这篇天气报道。(10%) City Weather Temperature Season Suggestions Lingang windy&cool 20 degrees summer ①take a jacket ②fly a kite by the lake 要求： ①5060 词； ②必须包含表格中的全部信息 (城市、天气、温度、季节、建议)； ③语言流畅，标点正确，书写工整； ④可适当使用参考句型，鼓励用自己的语言表达。 参考答案及听力材料 Part 1 Listening(听力) (30%) I. Listen and choose. 听录音，选出听到的内容。(5%) B C A A B 【听力材料】1. Today is a snowy day. We can see white snow outside. 2. My brother and I will come to Beijing tomorrow. 3. There will be a heavy rain. You should take a raincoat. 4. How’s the weather in Auckland? 5. Water drops on the tortoise’s back. II. Listen and choose. 听录音，选择正确的应答句。(5%) A A B A A 【听力材料】1. How is the weather in Shanghai today? 2. What kind of weather does your dad like? 3. How many degrees is it in Beijing today? 4. What can I do in Harbin in winter? 5. Is it sunny in Harbin today? III. Listen and number. 听录音，根据播报顺序给下列图标排序。(10%) 2 4 3 1 5 【听力材料】1. Let’s look at Harbin. It is cold and snowy today. The temperature is minus 8 degrees. Please wear warm clothes. 2. Guangzhou is hot and sunny today, about 28 degrees. A great day to go outside! 3. Shanghai is rainy, about 10 degrees. Don’t forget to take your umbrella. 4. It is cloudy outside. I like this weather. What a cool and comfortable day! 5. It is cold and windy in Beijing. The wind is strong,so hold onto your hats! IV. Listen and fill. 听录音，补全表格中的信息。(10%) 1. rainy 2. 2/two 3. stay 4. snowy 5. sunny 【听力材料】Good afternoon! Here is today's weather report for three cities in China. In Shanghai,it is rainy today. The temperature is about two degrees. You'd better stay inside,drink some hot tea and read a good book. In Harbin,it is very cold and snowy. The temperature is minus 10 degrees. Children are happy because they can go out and make a snowman in the park. In Guangzhou, the weather is much warmer. It is sunny today. The temperature is about 9 degrees. People can go outside and fly kites in the park. What a nice winter day! Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar(词汇和语法) (40%) I. Read and write. 请帮忙把对应的天气形容词写在横线上。(5%) 1. rainy 2. sunny 3. cloudy 4. windy 5. snowy II. Read and write. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。(10%) 1. moving 2. likes; sunny 3. cloudy; degrees 4. days; weather 5. to see; snowy III. Read and choose. 选择正确的答案。(5%) 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B IV. Rewrite the sentences. 按要求改写下列句子。(10%) 1. Is it sunny and warm in Guangzhou today? 2. How’s the weather in Shanghai today? 3. It is cold and windy. 4. How is the weather in Harbin? / What’s the weather like in Harbin? 5. What a sunny day! / How sunny the day is! V. Read and choose. 选词填空，注意单词变形和大小写变化。(10%) 1. cloudy 2. rain 3. to stay 4. sunny 5. between Part 3 Reading and Writing (阅读与写作) (30%) I. Read and judge. 阅读短文，判断正误，正确的写 “T”，错误的写 “F”。(10%) 1. F 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. F II. Read and finish the tasks. 阅读邮件，完成下列任务。(10%) 任务一：A 任务二：1. B 2. C 任务三： 1. It is summer. 2. I like to watch the stars at night. Because I think they are beautiful and mysterious.（合理即可） III. Read and write . 根据表格信息和写作提示，完成这篇天气报道。(10%) 范文： This is the weather report for Lingang. It is windy and cool today. The temperature is about 20 degrees. It is summer now, but the wind makes it feel a bit cold. You’d better take a jacket with you when you go out. It’s also a great time to fly a kite by the lake. The wind is strong enough to keep your kite high in the sky. Have a wonderful day! 第 1 页 共 2 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始。One, listen . and choose. 听到的内容。One . today is a snowy day. We can see White snow outside. Today is a snowy day. We can see White snow outside. Two, my . brother and I . will come to beijing tomorrow. My brother and I will come to beijing tomorrow. Three. it'll be a heavy rain. You should take a rain coat. We'll be a heavy rain. You should take a raincoat. For how's . the weather . in oakland? How's the weather . in oakland? Five, water . drops on . the choices back. Water drops on the tories back. Two, listen and choose听录音。选择。正确的应答句。One. how is the weather . in shanghai today? How is the weather in shanghai today? Two. what kind of weather . does your dad like? What kind of weather does your dad like? Three. how many degrees . is IT in beijing today? How many degrees is IT in . beijing today? For what . can I do in . harbin and winter? What can I do in harbin and winter? Five is IT . Sunny in harbin today? Is IT Sunny in harbin today? Three, listen and number听录音。根据播报顺序给下列图标排。One, let's . look at . harbin. IT is cold and snowy today. The temperature is minus eight degrees. Please wear warm clothes. Let's look at harbin. IT is cold and snowy today. The temperature is minus eight degrees. Please wear . warm clothes. Too. guangzhou is hot and . Sunny today, about twenty eight degrees. A great day to go outside. Guangzhou is hot and Sunny today, about twenty eight degrees. A great day to go outside. Three. shanghai is rainy, about ten degrees. Don't forget to take your umbrella. Shanghai is rainy, about ten degrees. Don't forget to take your umbrella. For IT . is cloudy . outside. I like this weather. What a cool and . comfortable day. IT is cloudy outside. I like this weather. What a cool and comfortable day. Five. IT is cold and windy in beijing. The wind is strong, so hold onto your heads. IT is cold and windy in beijing. The wind is strong, so hold on to your heads. For listen and film, 听。录音，补全。表格中的信息。Good afternoon. Here's today's weather report for three cities in china. In ang hai, IT is rainy today. The temperature is about two degrees. You'd Better stay inside, drink some hot tea, read a good book. In harbin, IT is very cold and snowy. The temperature is minus ten degrees. Children are happy because they can go out and make a snowman in the park and going. Though the weather is much warmer, IT is Sunny today. The temperature is about nine degrees. People can go outside and fly rights in the park. What a nice winter day. Good afternoon. Here's today's weather report for three cities in china. In ang hai, IT is rainy today. The temperature is about two degrees. You'd Better stay inside, drink some hot tea, read a good book. In harbin, IT is very cold and snowy. The temperature is ministering degrees. Children are happy because they can go out and make a snowman in the park and going. So the weather is much warmer. IT is Sunny today. The temperature is about nine degrees. People can go outside and fly kites in the park. What a nice winter day. Good afternoon. Here's today's weather report for three cities in china. In ang hai, IT is rainy today. The temperature is about two degrees. You'd Better stay inside, drink some hot tea, read a good book. In harbin, IT is very cold and snowy. The temperature is minus ten degrees. Children are happy because they can go out and make a snowman in the park and going. So the weather is much warmer. IT is Sunny today. The temperature is about nine degrees. People can go outside and fly kites in the park. What a nice winter day.