Unit 2 More than fun单元高频率常见常考重点语法与短语专题练习 2026-2027学年外研版英语七年级上册

Unit 2 More than fun · 重点语法短语专题练习 2026外研版七年级上册 Unit 2 More than fun 单元高频率 · 常见常考重点语法与短语专题练习 📋 本单元四大高频考点速览 考点 核心内容 常考题型 考点一：play 的用法 play the + 西洋乐器 / play + 球类棋类 / 民族乐器省the 冠词选择 / 三单判断 考点二：enjoy/like/love + doing 情感动词后接动名词，不接不定式 动词形式选择 / 改错 考点三：decide/want/need to do 动词不定式结构，非doing 动词搭配 / 语境选择 考点四：There be 句型 就近原则 / 否定疑问 / 不与have连用 主谓一致 / 句式转换 考点一 play 的用法（冠词区分） 【考点速记】play 的三大用法 ① play + the + 西洋乐器：play the guitar / play the violin / play the piano ② play + 球类/棋类（不加the）：play volleyball / play football / play chess ③ 中国民族乐器可省略the：play erhu / play pipa 【易错警示】★ 不可说 play the volleyball / play the football（球类不加the） ★ 不可说 play guitar（西洋乐器必须加the） ◇ 基础题（语法感知与辨析） ◇ （　）1. Olivia can ________ electric guitar in the school band. A.play the B.play a C.plays the D.playing the ◇ （　）2. They often ________ volleyball after school in Qingdao. A.play the B.play C.plays D.playing ◇ （　）3. Chen Wei likes to ________ erhu. It is a traditional instrument. A.play the B.plays C.play D.playing the ▷ 提升题（语境应用与辨析） ▷ （　）1. Which sentence is CORRECT? A.Lily can plays the piano. B.Zhang Hao play football every day. C.They play the basketball after class. D.Bella can play the violin very well. ▷ （　）2. — Can you ________ chess with me? — Sure! I often ________ it with my brother. A.play; play B.play the; play C.plays; play D.play; plays ▷ （　）3. Zhou Kai ________ the piano in the music room right now. He often ________ it after lunch. A.is playing; plays B.plays; is playing C.play; play D.is playing; play ★ 拓展题（综合运用与纠错） ★ （　）1. Which of the following is WRONG? A.She can play the guitar and the piano. B.They play volleyball every afternoon. C.He likes playing the erhu and Beijing opera. D.We often play the football on Sunday. ★ （　）2. In the school band, Olivia ________ the electric guitar while Bella ________ the erhu. They both ________ their instruments every day. A.plays; plays; practice B.play; play; practices C.plays; play; practice D.play; plays; practices ★ （　）3. — What can you do in the art festival? — I can ________. And my friend can ________ too. A.play the violin; play the piano B.play violin; play piano C.play the volleyball; play the guitar D.plays the piano; plays the violin 考点二 enjoy / like / love + doing sth. 【考点速记】动词后接动名词 ① enjoy doing sth. 享受做某事：enjoy reading / enjoy swimming ② like doing sth. 喜欢做某事（强调长期爱好） ③ love doing sth. 热爱做某事 ④ start to do / start doing 开始做某事 【易错警示】★ enjoy / like / love 后只能接 V-ing，不能接 to do ★ 错误：I enjoy to play → 正确：I enjoy playing ◇ 基础题（动名词形式判断） ◇ （　）1. Lily ________ reading books about wild birds in nature. A.enjoy B.enjoys C.enjoying D.to enjoy ◇ （　）2. Zhang Hao ________ taking photos and sharing them online. A.love B.loving C.loves D.to love ◇ （　）3. They ________ making paper-cutting in the art class. A.like B.likes C.liking D.to like ▷ 提升题（语境理解与句式辨析） ▷ （　）1. Which sentence is CORRECT? A.Olivia enjoys to play the guitar. B.Chen Wei likes playing chess with his friends. C.They love play volleyball after school. D.Jam decide joining the club. ▷ （　）2. Bella ________ writing songs and she also ________ singing Beijing opera. A.enjoys; loves B.enjoy; love C.enjoys; love D.enjoy; loves ▷ （　）3. — Do you like ________ bird-watching? — Yes, and I also enjoy ________ photos of them. A.do; take B.doing; taking C.to do; to take D.doing; take ★ 拓展题（结构对比与纠错） ★ （　）1. Which of the following is WRONG? A.Zhou Kai enjoys swimming in the sea. B.Lily likes to play the piano every day. C.They enjoy to make friends at school. D.Olivia loves reading magic stories at midnight. ★ （　）2. As a rock music lover, Jam ________ playing the electric guitar. He ________ writing songs too. Music makes him ________ lonely. A.enjoys; loves; not feel B.enjoy; love; don't feel C.enjoys; loves; feel not D.enjoys; loves; not to feel ★ （　）3. Choose the sentence with the SAME structure as "She enjoys dancing." A.They decide to join the club. B.He likes swimming in the lake. C.We want to take part in the festival. D.I can play the violin well. 考点三 decide / want / need + to do sth. 【考点速记】动词不定式（to do）用法 ① decide to do sth. 决定做某事：decide to join the club ② want to do sth. 想要做某事：want to take part in the festival ③ need to do sth. 需要做某事：need to practice more ④ help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 【易错警示】★ decide 后接 to do，不是 doing：decide doing ✗ ★ 名词形式：decide → decision（make a decision） ◇ 基础题（不定式结构判断） ◇ （　）1. Olivia ________ to take part in the school band this term. A.decide B.decides C.deciding D.to decide ◇ （　）2. Chen Wei ________ to practice the erhu every day. A.want B.wants C.wanting D.to want ◇ （　）3. They ________ to make a plan for the art festival. A.need B.needs C.needing D.to need ▷ 提升题（语境搭配与选择） ▷ （　）1. Which sentence is CORRECT? A.Lily decide to join the club. B.Zhang Hao wants join the team. C.Bella needs to practice more. D.Zhou Kai decide joining the band. ▷ （　）2. Jam ________ to start a writing group and ________ to write stories with his friends. A.decide; want B.decides; wants C.decides; want D.decide; wants ▷ （　）3. — What do you want to do after lunch? — I ________ to take part in the bird-watching activity. A.decide B.decides C.want D.needs ★ 拓展题（词义替换与综合运用） ★ （　）1. Which of the following is WRONG? A.She decides to practice playing the piano. B.He wants to take part in the competition. C.They need to make a decision quickly. D.We decide joining the school band. ★ （　）2. Olivia ________ to learn Beijing opera because she ________ to understand traditional art better. A.decides; wants B.decide; want C.decides; want D.decide; wants ★ （　）3. Read the sentence: "After a week's practice, they decided to fire up their instruments on the stage." The phrase "decided to" can be replaced by ________. A.wanted to B.enjoyed to C.liked to D.played to 考点四 There be 句型（就近原则） 【考点速记】There be 句型（表示"某处有某物"） ① 肯定句：There is + 单数/不可数；There are + 复数 ② 否定句：There isn't / There aren't ③ 一般疑问句：Is there...? / Are there...? ④ 就近原则：There is some bread and apples...（看最近的主语） 【易错警示】★ There be 不能与 have 连用：There have ✗ ★ 提问用 How many + 复数 + are there...? ◇ 基础题（There be 基本结构） ◇ （　）1. There ________ a rock music festival in Wuhan next month. A.is going to have B.is going to be C.are going to be D.has ◇ （　）2. There ________ some bread and apples on the table. Help yourself! A.is B.are C.have D.has ◇ （　）3. — ________ there any wild birds in the park? — Yes, there are many. A.Is B.Are C.Have D.Has ▷ 提升题（就近原则与疑问句） ▷ （　）1. Which sentence is CORRECT? A.There have a piano in the music room. B.There is going to have a meeting tomorrow. C.There are some students reading in the library. D.There has some water in the bottle. ▷ （　）2. In Xiamen, there ________ a beautiful beach and many birds. ________ there a lighthouse near the sea? A.is; Is B.are; Are C.is; Are D.are; Is ▷ （　）3. — How many students ________ there in your class? — There ________ 45 students. A.are; are B.is; is C.are; is D.is; are ★ 拓展题（综合语篇与时态结合） ★ （　）1. Which of the following is WRONG? A.There is a guitar and some violins in the room. B.There are many birds flying in the sky. C.There have more and more people joining the club. D.There isn't any milk in the fridge. ★ （　）2. Right at this moment, there ________ a wonderful performance on the stage. Look! The band ________ their instruments and the audience ________ happily. A.is; is firing up; is cheering B.is; are firing up; is cheering C.is; is firing up; are cheering D.are; are firing up; are cheering ★ （　）3. From then on, there ________ great changes in Kunming. More and more people ________ taking part in outdoor activities. A.are; are B.have been; are C.were; were D.has been; is 📝 参考答案与详细解析 【考点一 play 的用法】 ◇ 基础题 1. A 西洋乐器electric guitar前必须加the，情态动词can后接动词原形，故选A。 2. B 球类volleyball前不加the，主语They是复数，动词用原形play，故选B。 3. C erhu是中国民族乐器，可省略the，like to后接动词原形play，故选C。 ▷ 提升题 1. D A错在情态动词后应用原形play；B错在第三人称单数应用plays；C错在basketball是球类不加the；D正确，can+动词原形，西洋乐器加the。 2. A chess是棋类，不加the，两空都用动词原形play，故选A。 3. A right now用现在进行时is playing；often用一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数用plays，故选A。 ★ 拓展题 1. D D项中football是球类，前面不应加the，正确为play football，故选D。 2. A Olivia是第三人称单数用plays；Bella也是第三人称单数用plays；They是复数用practice，故选A。 3. A 情态动词can后接动词原形，西洋乐器violin和piano前都要加the，故选A。B缺少the，C中volleyball是球类不应加the，D应用原形。 【考点二 enjoy / like / love + doing sth.】 ◇ 基础题 1. B 主语Lily是第三人称单数，enjoy用三单形式enjoys，后接动名词reading，故选B。 2. C 主语Zhang Hao是第三人称单数，love用三单形式loves，后接动名词taking，故选C。 3. A 主语They是复数，like用原形，后接动名词making，故选A。 ▷ 提升题 1. B A错在enjoy后接to do，应为enjoy playing；B正确，like+doing；C错在love后应为playing；D错在decide后应为to join。 2. A Bella是第三人称单数，两个动词都用三单形式enjoys和loves，故选A。 3. B like doing sth.和enjoy doing sth.都接动名词，故选B。 ★ 拓展题 1. C C项中enjoy后接to make是错的，enjoy后必须接动名词enjoy making，故选C。 2. A Jam是第三人称单数，用enjoys和loves；make sb. do sth.用动词原形，否定为not feel，故选A。 3. B 原句enjoy+doing结构，B项like+doing是同类结构（动词+动名词），A和C是to do结构，D是情态动词结构，故选B。 【考点三 decide / want / need + to do sth.】 ◇ 基础题 1. B 主语Olivia是第三人称单数，decide用三单形式decides，后接to do，故选B。 2. B 主语Chen Wei是第三人称单数，want用三单形式wants，后接to do，故选B。 3. A 主语They是复数，need用原形，need to do sth.表示需要做某事，故选A。 ▷ 提升题 1. C A中Lily是三单应为decides；B中want后应为to join；C正确，need to do；D中decide后应为to join。 2. B Jam是第三人称单数，两个动词都用三单形式decides和wants，故选B。 3. C 答句主语I后用动词原形，want to do sth.想要做某事，符合语境，故选C。 ★ 拓展题 1. D D项中decide后接joining是错的，decide后必须接to do，应为decide to join，故选D。 2. A Olivia是第三人称单数，两个动词都用三单形式decides和wants，故选A。 3. A decide to do = want to do，都表示"决定/想要做某事"，B项enjoy后接doing不接to do，C项like后接doing，D项played to不符合语义，故选A。 【考点四 There be 句型】 ◇ 基础题 1. B There be句型表示"将有"用There is/are going to be，主语a festival是单数，用is going to be，故选B。 2. A There be句型就近原则，最近的主语bread是不可数名词，用is，故选A。 3. B birds是复数，There be疑问句用Are there...?，故选B。 ▷ 提升题 1. C A错在There have，应为There is；B错在There have，应为There is going to be；C正确，There are + 复数；D错在There has，应为There is。 2. A 第一空就近原则，a beach是单数用is；第二空a lighthouse是单数用Is，故选A。 3. A students是复数，How many + 复数 + are there...?回答也用There are + 复数，故选A。 ★ 拓展题 1. C C项中There have是错误的，There be句型不能与have/has连用，应为There are，故选C。 2. C a performance是单数用is；the band作为整体用is firing up；the audience是复数用are cheering，故选C。 3. B From then on表示从那时起（到现在），用现在完成时have been；people是复数用are，故选B。 — 第 页 — 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $