内容正文:
新人教版八年级上册
Unit7 When Tomorrow Comes 练习一
Ⅰ. 选出每组单词画线部分读音不同的一项。
1. A. bank B. thank C. pink D. plane
2. A. sing B. song C. English D. king
3. A. juice B. gym C. just D. girl
4. A. teacher B. reach C. chair D. Christmas
5. A. enough B. high C. photo D. elephant
Ⅱ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1. You can see green trees and beautiful flowers ________ (到处) in spring.
2. Good firemen should have the ability to deal with the ________ (紧急情况).
3. We put food and drinks in the ________ (冰箱) to keep them fresh.
4. My parents always say that my friends can ________ (影响) me, so I should make friends with good qualities.
5. There are many natural ________ (灾难) every year.
6. My dream is to be a ________ (飞行员) when I grow up. I want to fly in the sky.
7. We have some special ________ (客人) coming to our party tonight. They are my father's old friends.
8. My father bought two ________ (票) for the zoo. We will go there this weekend.
Ⅲ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. We should get some ________ (predict) before the earthquake.
2. I had a cold yesterday, and today I feel much ________ (bad). I think I need to go to the doctor.
3. The hotel provides good ________ (serve) for the visitors. They can enjoy delicious food and comfortable rooms.
4. Some wild animals will ________ (appear) forever if we don't protect them.
5. It's really a ________ (challenge) job for her to work out the difficult problem in two hours.
6. We should encourage children to develop their own ________ (create). It's important for their growth.
7. It is ________ (possible) to reach the top of the mountain in such bad weather.
8. Although he received lots of party invitations last week, he ________ (accept) none of them.
9. If he studies hard, he ________ (pass) the exam.
10. ________ animals is interesting, and many ________ have found that animals have amazing abilities. (research)
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成句子或对话。(每空一词)
1. —你知道AI能把照片变成视频吗?
—是的,太神奇了!它将来会为我们做更多工作。
—Do you know AI can ________ a photo ________ a video?
—Yeah, that's amazing! It will do more work for us ________ ________ ________.
2. 博物馆展览很受欢迎。请提前订票,否则你将不能参观它。
The museum exhibition is popular. Please book tickets in advance, or you won't ________ ________ visit it.
3. 很多人相信机器人会取代人类的工作。
A lot of people are sure that robots will ________ ________ human jobs.
4. 我爷爷七十多岁了,但是他很强壮,因为他坚持锻炼。
My grandpa is in his seventies, but he is very strong because he ________ ________ exercising.
5. 这部新电影很快要上映了。我迫不及待想去看它。
The new movie will ________ ________ soon. I can't wait to watch it.
Ⅴ. 完形填空。【人与社会·未来畅想】
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
What are your predictions for the future? Our future will be really amazing because technologies will 1 quickly.
The transport will be totally 2. I might own a self‑driving car. I won't have to worry about being late because the car will be smart enough to plan the routes(路线). And we won't need 3 anymore. Our clothes will record the things we have bought, and we just need to pay for them together online at night.
I want to become a fashion designer. I'll 4 on my creativity to design beautiful clothes. Maybe I'll have a lot of problems and 5, but I won't give up. I'll 6 these difficulties and turn them into opportunities(机会) to grow. I'll draw different pictures of clothes on the computer. It will be wonderful to see people 7 the clothes that I designed in the street.
I love music. In the future, maybe I can attend 8 at home. I'll sit with the digital figure(数字形象) of my favourite pianist 9 it will make me feel so happy.
My future life will be full 10 wonderful moments. I'm really looking forward to this amazing future!
1. A. develop B. connect C. drop D. shine
2. A. slow B. enjoyable C. interesting D. different
3. A. quality B. cash C. service D. mixture
4. A. live B. carry C. keep D. depend
5. A. plans B. dreams C. challenges D. meanings
6. A. send B. accept C. store D. break
7. A. wearing B. borrowing C. washing D. making
8. A. celebrations B. classes C. races D. concerts
9. A. when B. and C. while D. as
10. A. of B. with C. at D. to
Ⅵ. 短文填空。【新素材·DeepSeek的创新突破与挑战】
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
DeepSeek is a new AI company from China. Recently(最近), it has become very popular. On 20th January, 2025, DeepSeek 1._________(introduce) two new models. These models are very smart 2._________ can do many things. One of the models, 3._________(call) DeepSeek‑R1‑Zero, is very special. It can 4._________(solve) maths problems, write simple code, and chat like humans. What’s special? It learns by 5._________(practise), not just reading examples.
DeepSeek‑R1‑Zero learns like students who do homework. Other AI 6._________(system) need many examples to learn, but R1 improves by 7._________(it). “It’s like 8._________(teach) a bird to fly,” said an engineer. “The more it tries, the 9._________(good) it works.”
The AI is free for schools and small 10._________(business). A teacher in Vietnam said, “Now even villagers can use AI without worrying about 11._________(cost).”
But there are 12._________(challenge). AI sometimes makes mistakes in languages like 13._________(Germany) or Russian. The team is trying to fix this. “We want AI to help everyone around the world,” they said.
DeepSeek’s 14._________(succeed) shows that China is getting better at making AI. It is changing the world of AI. It shows us that great achievements come from 15._________(create) and hard work, not just money.
Ⅶ. 阅读理解。【新素材·多样机器人赋能生活】
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
①These days, a growing number of robots are invented to meet different needs and challenges, from doing difficult tasks in factories to providing support at home or school.
②Have you imagined a robot that can dance with you? Some educational robots can do that and they offer help in learning and problem‑solving. In classrooms, these robots encourage students and bring them fun. At home, they can be the helpers for the students to improve creativity. For example, the NAO robot is a human‑like robot with a cute face and two feet. It’s even two feet tall and can talk, move, and dance. It helps students learn languages and programming.
③Some companion(陪伴) robots are able to help your grandparents live more happily. Among them, the robot named The Five should be one of the most excellent companion robots. It was made known to the public for the first time on 24th September, 2024. Different from other robots, The Five has four legs with wheeled feet. Although its face looks small and strange, its powerful fingers enable it to lift an adult weighing 65 kilos. It can help the elderly with many tasks including getting up, walking and carrying heavy objects. Although it hasn’t been widely used yet, it has already been tested successfully in a nursing home. There is no doubt that The Five can bring much convenience(便利) to our life.
④However, there is still something robots can’t do. For example, they don’t have human feelings or creativity. Unable to think independently, they can only follow programmed instructions. Also, they are usually expensive to produce.
⑤As modern technology improves, robots will become more intelligent in the near future, and people will live an easier and more comfortable life.
1.【新考法·写作手法】How does the writer lead to the topic in Paragraph 2?
A. By telling a story.
B. By comparing facts.
C. By asking a question.
D. By giving an example.
2. What's special about The Five?
A. It can bring fun to learning.
B. It has been widely used now.
C. It has four feet with wheels.
D. It is creative in solving problems.
3.【新考法·篇章结构】What is the right structure of the text?
4. What can we infer from the text?
A. Students like robots because they look like humans.
B. Robots can solve problems because they're creative.
C. The elderly will be happy to own a robot like The Five.
D. Robots will be intelligent enough to have human feelings.
Ⅷ.补全对话。
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
Bob: Hi, Mike! I'm working on a school project(项目)about future life in 20 years. Can I ask you some questions?
Mike: 1.________________________________________
Bob: What will the environment be like in 20 years?
Mike: Well, I think there will be more pollution if people don't protect it from now on.
Bob: 2.________________________________________
Mike: Yes, I think so. People will plant more trees both in the city and in the countryside.
Bob: 3.________________________________________
Mike: Some jobs may disappear. Robots will do some work for us.
Bob: Sounds great. Do you think people will relax more in the future?
Mike:4.________________________________________ Maybe they will have more free time and more ways to relax.
Bob: What do you want to be in the future?
Mike: I want to be an engineer.
Bob: 5.________________________________________
Mike: I will work in Zhengzhou. I love the city very much.
Bob: Thank you for your answers. I hope your dream can come true.
Mike: Thank you.
参考答案:
Ⅰ. 1~5 DCDDB
Ⅱ. 1. everywhere 2. emergencies/emergency
3. refrigerator/fridge 4. influence 5. disasters
6. pilot 7. guests 8. tickets
Ⅲ. 1. prediction(s) 2. worse 3. service
4. disappear 5. challenging 6. creativity
7. impossible 8. accepted 9. will pass
10. Researching;researchers
Ⅳ. 1. turn; into; in the future 2. be able to 3. take over
4. keeps on 5. come out
Ⅴ. 1~5 ABDBC 6~10 BADBA
Ⅵ. 1. introduced 2. and 3. called 4. solve
5. practising 6. systems 7. itself 8. teaching
9. better 10. businesses 11. cost(s)
12. challenges 13. German 14. success
15. creativity
Ⅶ. 1~4 CCBC
Ⅷ. 1. Of course. /…
2. Do you think there will be more trees? /…
3. What about the jobs? /…
4. Yes, I do.
5. Where will you work?
1
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