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人教版九年级上册 Unit 3 Smart Learning 语法短语专项练习
2026人教版九年级上册
Unit 3 Smart Learning
重点语法与短语专项练习题
姓名:____________ 班级:____________ 得分:____________
【使用说明】本套练习涵盖本单元 6 大高频考点,每考点含基础题×4、提升题×4、拓展题×4,共 72 题。
◇ 基础题 ▷ 提升题 ★ 拓展题 建议用时:60 分钟
【考点总览表】
英文 / 结构
中文释义 / 说明
that / if / whether 引导宾语从句
三类引导词选择 + 陈述语序 + 时态呼应
by + doing(方式状语)
by 是介词,后接动名词表"通过……方式"
pay attention to / the secret to + doing
to 为介词,后接动名词,非不定式
have trouble / difficulty (in) doing
in 可省略,后接动名词,表"做某事有困难"
look up / come across / put off / take notes
重点短语辨析与代词位置
suggest / depend on / divide...into
suggest (should) do / depend on / divide into
考点一:宾语从句(that / if / whether 引导)
⚠ 易错点1:宾语从句必须用【陈述语序】(主语+谓语),不能用疑问语序。
误:I don't know what does he want. ✓ I don't know what he wants.
⚠ 易错点2:whether 与 or not 连用时,只能用 whether,不能用 if。
误:I don't know if he will come or not. ✓ ...whether he will come or not.
⚠ 易错点3:think / believe 等词后宾语从句否定转移,反义疑问句看从句。
误:I think he isn't right, isn't he? ✓ I don't think he is right, is he?
⚠ 易错点4:主句为过去时,从句时态要相应调整(客观真理除外)。
误:He said the earth is round.(主过从现,客观真理,此句正确,注意区分)
基础题 ◇
◇( )1. I believe ______ he will pass the exam.
A. that B. if C. whether D. what
◇( )2. Could you tell me ______ the nearest library is?
A. where B. what C. how D. if
◇( )3. I wonder ______ she can memorize all the new words.
A. that B. if C. what D. where
◇( )4. The teacher told us ______ the earth moves around the sun.
A. that B. if C. whether D. when
提升题 ▷
▷( )1. I don't know ______ he will come to the study group tomorrow.
A. if B. that C. what D. where
▷( )2. Could you tell me ______ get to the school library?
A. how can I B. how I can C. how I to D. what I can
▷( )3. She asked me ______ I had looked up the new words in the dictionary.
A. that B. what C. if D. where
▷( )4. I want to know ______ he has trouble in learning grammar.
A. that B. if C. what D. how
拓展题 ★
★( )1. Olivia asked her teacher ______ she could improve her reading speed.
A. how B. what C. if D. that
★( )2. Chen Wei said ______ he would divide his project into small tasks.
A. that B. if C. whether D. how
★( )3. Bella doesn't know ______ she should take notes in class or not.
A. if B. that C. whether D. what
★( )4. Jam told Lily ______ he had come across an interesting learning method.
A. that B. if C. what D. how
考点二:by + doing 结构(通过……方式)
⚠ 易错点1:by 是介词,后面必须接动名词(doing),不能接动词原形或不定式。
误:I learn English by read aloud. ✓ I learn English by reading aloud.
⚠ 易错点2:by doing 表"通过某种方式/手段",不等于 because of(因为)。
误:He succeeded by he worked hard. ✓ He succeeded by working hard.
⚠ 易错点3:by doing 与 to do 混淆。by doing 表方式,to do 表目的。
误:She studies hard by pass the exam. ✓ She studies hard to pass the exam.
⚠ 易错点4:by oneself = 独自/靠自己,by + 时间 = 截止到某时间前。
注意区分:by doing(方式)vs. by oneself(独自)vs. by + 时间点(截止)
基础题 ◇
◇( )1. You can improve your pronunciation ______ reading aloud every day.
A. by B. with C. in D. on
◇( )2. She learns grammar ______ doing lots of exercises.
A. by B. to C. for D. at
◇( )3. We can memorize words ______ making flashcards.
A. by B. with C. through D. use
◇( )4. He built up his vocabulary ______ reading English novels.
A. by B. to C. for D. in
提升题 ▷
▷( )1. — How do you study for a test? — I study ______ practice tests.
A. by doing B. to do C. doing D. do
▷( )2. The best way to learn a language is ______ it as much as possible.
A. by using B. to use C. use D. using
▷( )3. Zhang Hao suggested ______ notes while listening to the teacher.
A. by taking B. taking C. to take D. take
▷( )4. I think the secret to good learning is ______ review.
A. by regular B. regularly C. by regularly D. to regular
拓展题 ★
★( )1. Fill in the blank: Olivia speeds up her reading ______ (practice) every morning.
________________________________________________
★( )2. Fill in the blank: Chen Wei connects new knowledge with old points ______ (make) mind maps.
________________________________________________
★( )3. Translation: 你可以通过参加小组讨论来提高口语。(use by doing)
(翻译/改写/语篇题,请作答在横线上)
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
★( )4. Rewrite: He learns English well. He reads English newspapers every day. (use by doing)
(翻译/改写/语篇题,请作答在横线上)
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
考点三:介词 to 后接动名词(pay attention to / the secret to)
⚠ 易错点1:pay attention to 中的 to 是介词,后接名词或动名词,不是不定式!
误:Pay attention to listen carefully. ✓ Pay attention to listening carefully.
⚠ 易错点2:the secret to 中的 to 也是介词,后接 doing,不是 do 或 to do。
误:The secret to learn well is practice. ✓ The secret to learning well is practice.
⚠ 易错点3:look forward to / be used to / stick to 中的 to 都是介词!
这一组"to + doing"结构必须整体记忆,不能按不定式理解。
⚠ 易错点4:pay attention to 的否定/疑问形式要注意 to 不能丢。
误:You should pay attention not waste time. ✓ ...pay attention to not wasting time.
基础题 ◇
◇( )1. We should pay attention to ______ new words in context.
A. learn B. learning C. learned D. to learn
◇( )2. The secret to ______ English well is reading more.
A. learn B. learning C. learned D. to learn
◇( )3. Please pay attention to ______ your grammar mistakes.
A. correct B. correcting C. corrected D. correction
◇( )4. She found the secret to ______ progress in study.
A. make B. making C. made D. to make
提升题 ▷
▷( )1. Students must pay attention to ______ notes when the teacher explains key points.
A. take B. taking C. took D. taken
▷( )2. The secret to ______ a good learner is to develop good habits.
A. be B. being C. been D. to be
▷( )3. Lily suggested paying more attention to ______ grammar rules.
A. understand B. understanding C. understood D. to understand
▷( )4. What's the secret to ______ a lifelong learner?
A. become B. becoming C. became D. to become
拓展题 ★
★( )1. Fill in the blank: Zhou Kai pays attention to ______ (review) his notes every evening.
________________________________________________
★( )2. Fill in the blank: The secret to ______ (succeed) in study is regular practice.
________________________________________________
★( )3. Translation: 你应该注意把新单词和有趣的故事联系起来。(use pay attention to)
(翻译/改写/语篇题,请作答在横线上)
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
★( )4. Error correction: She pays attention to read aloud every morning. (find and correct the mistake)
(翻译/改写/语篇题,请作答在横线上)
________________________________________________
_______________________________________________
考点四:have trouble / difficulty (in) doing sth.
⚠ 易错点1:have trouble / difficulty (in) doing sth. 中 in 可省略,但后面一定是 doing!
误:I have trouble to remember long words. ✓ I have trouble (in) remembering long words.
⚠ 易错点2:trouble / difficulty 前可用形容词修饰:have no trouble / have much difficulty。
注意:have no trouble doing = have no difficulty doing(不难做某事)。
⚠ 易错点3:trouble 作动词时用法不同:trouble sb. to do sth.(麻烦某人做某事)。
不要和 have trouble doing 混淆:一个是不及物+doing,一个是及物+sb.。
⚠ 易错点4:类似结构的还有:have fun doing / have a good time doing / spend...doing。
这些结构中的 doing 不能替换为 to do!
基础题 ◇
◇( )1. Many students have trouble ______ long English passages.
A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads
◇( )2. I have difficulty ______ the pronunciation of some English words.
A. remember B. remembering C. to remember D. remembered
◇( )3. She had no trouble ______ the math problem by herself.
A. solve B. solving C. to solve D. solved
◇( )4. They have much difficulty ______ a good learning method.
A. find B. finding C. to find D. found
提升题 ▷
▷( )1. Olivia had great difficulty ______ all the new words before the test.
A. memorize B. memorizing C. to memorize D. memorized
▷( )2. Jam said he had no trouble ______ with his deskmate in English.
A. communicate B. communicating C. to communicate D. communicated
▷( )3. The students didn't have any trouble ______ the teacher's explanation.
A. understand B. understanding C. to understand D. understood
▷( )4. Bella finds it hard ______ her reading speed.
A. improve B. improving C. to improve D. improved
拓展题 ★
★( )1. Fill in the blank: Chen Wei has trouble in ______ (pronounce) some English words correctly.
________________________________________________
★( )2. Fill in the blank: Zhang Hao had difficulty ______ (finish) his research project on time.
________________________________________________
★( )3. Translation: 很多学生在记笔记方面有困难。(use have trouble doing)
(翻译/改写/语篇题,请作答在横线上)
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
★( )4. Rewrite using the given structure: It is hard for Lily to connect new knowledge with old points. (use have difficulty doing)
(翻译/改写/语篇题,请作答在横线上)
________________________________________________
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考点五:重点短语辨析(look up / come across / put off / take notes)
⚠ 易错点1:look up 查阅(词典/资料),代词必须放中间:look it up(✓)/ look up it(✗)。
⚠ 易错点2:come across = 偶然遇见/发现,相当于 run into / meet by chance。
注意:come across 不能用于"主动去找"的语境,强调"偶然"。
⚠ 易错点3:put off 推迟/拖延,后接 doing,代词放中间:put it off。
误:Don't put off to do your homework. ✓ Don't put off doing your homework.
⚠ 易错点4:take notes 记笔记(复数 notes),take note of = 注意到(单数,不同含义)。
注意:take notes 是固定搭配,不能写成 take note。
基础题 ◇
◇( )1. When you ______ a new word, you can look it up in the dictionary.
A. come across B. come to C. come over D. come from
◇( )2. Don't ______ today's homework. Do it now!
A. put on B. put off C. put up D. put down
◇( )3. You should ______ in class to review after school.
A. take note B. take notes C. take a note D. takes notes
◇( )4. I ______ an interesting article about smart learning yesterday.
A. come across B. comes across C. came across D. coming across
提升题 ▷
▷( )1. — I don't understand this word. — You can ______ in the dictionary.
A. look it up B. look up it C. look for it D. look at it
▷( )2. Olivia said she would never ______ practicing the piano.
A. put on B. put off C. put up D. put out
▷( )3. Lily often ______ useful expressions while reading English novels.
A. comes across B. comes to C. comes from D. comes over
▷( )4. The teacher asked us to ______ carefully during the experiment.
A. take note B. take notes C. make note D. write note
拓展题 ★
★( )1. Fill in the blank: Jam ______ (come across) a useful learning app last week.
________________________________________________
★( )2. Fill in the blank: Don't put off ______ (do) your homework until the last minute.
________________________________________________
★( )3. Translation: 当你遇到生词时,及时在词典里查阅它们。(use come across + look up)
(翻译/改写/语篇题,请作答在横线上)
________________________________________________
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★( )4. Cloze: Bella is a good student. She always ______ (take) notes in class and never ______ (put) off her homework. Yesterday she ______ (come) across a difficult word and ______ (look) it up in the dictionary.
(翻译/改写/语篇题,请作答在横线上)
________________________________________________
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考点六:suggest / depend on / divide...into 句型
⚠ 易错点1:suggest (that) sb. (should) do sth. 中 should 可省略,但 do 必须是动词原形!
误:I suggest him to go there. ✓ I suggest (that) he (should) go there.
注意:suggest 后不能接 sb. to do,这是和 advise sb. to do 的关键区别!
⚠ 易错点2:depend on 依赖/取决于,on 是介词,后接名词/doing/宾格代词。
误:It depends on if you work hard. ✓ It depends on whether you work hard.
⚠ 易错点3:divide...into... 把……分成……,into 不能换成 in 或其他介词。
误:Divide the project in three parts. ✓ Divide the project into three parts.
⚠ 易错点4:suggest doing sth.(建议做某事)≠ suggest sb. to do(错误结构)。
基础题 ◇
◇( )1. I suggest that he ______ more hands-on experiments.
A. does B. do C. will do D. to do
◇( )2. Your success mainly ______ your own hard work.
A. depends on B. depends in C. depends at D. depends for
◇( )3. Please ______ the text ______ three parts and summarize each.
A. divide; into B. divide; in C. cut; into D. break; in
◇( )4. She suggested ______ a study group to practice speaking.
A. form B. forming C. to form D. formed
提升题 ▷
▷( )1. The teacher suggested that all students ______ notes carefully.
A. take B. takes C. took D. to take
▷( )2. Whether we can finish on time ______ how much time we spend.
A. depend on B. depends on C. depend in D. depends in
▷( )3. Zhou Kai suggested that we ______ the big project into small tasks.
A. divide B. divides C. divided D. to divide
▷( )4. It depends on ______ you can learn from your mistakes.
A. if B. that C. whether D. what
拓展题 ★
★( )1. Fill in the blank: Chen Wei suggested that Bella ______ (read) aloud every morning.
________________________________________________
★( )2. Fill in the blank: Good learning habits depend on ______ (practice) regularly.
________________________________________________
★( )3. Translation: 我建议他把大任务拆分成小任务来完成。(use suggest + divide into)
(翻译/改写/语篇题,请作答在横线上)
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
★( )4. Rewrite: "Why don't you try out a new learning method?" Jam said to Lily. (use suggest)
(翻译/改写/语篇题,请作答在横线上)
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
参考答案与详细解析
考点一:宾语从句(that / if / whether 引导)
【基础题答案与解析】
◇ 第1题 【答案】A 【错误选项】B/C/D
【解析】I believe 后接 that 引导的宾语从句,that 在口语中可省略,此处 that 引导陈述句。
◇ 第2题 【答案】A 【错误选项】B/C/D
【解析】Could you tell me where... 问地点,宾语从句用陈述语序 where the nearest library is。
◇ 第3题 【答案】B 【错误选项】A/C/D
【解析】I wonder if/whether... 表示"我想知道是否……",if/whether 引导一般疑问句转化的宾语从句。
◇ 第4题 【答案】A 【错误选项】B/C/D
【解析】客观真理(地球绕太阳转)不受主句过去时影响,仍用 that 引导,一般现在时。
【提升题答案与解析】
▷ 第1题 【答案】A 【错误选项】B/C/D
【解析】if 引导宾语从句表示"是否",主句为一般现在时 don't know,从句用一般将来时 will come。
▷ 第2题 【答案】B 【错误选项】A/C/D
【解析】宾语从句必须用陈述语序 how I can get,不能倒装为 how can I get。
▷ 第3题 【答案】C 【错误选项】A/B/D
【解析】asked 后接 if/whether 引导的宾语从句,表示"是否查了词典"。
▷ 第4题 【答案】B 【错误选项】A/C/D
【解析】I want to know if... 表示"我想知道他是否在学语法方面有困难",if 引导一般疑问句转化。
【拓展题答案与解析】
★ 第1题 【答案】A 【错误选项】B/C/D
【解析】Olivia asked her teacher how she could improve... how 引导特殊疑问句转化的宾语从句,表方式。
★ 第2题 【答案】A 【错误选项】B/C/D
【解析】Chen Wei said that... that 引导陈述句转化的宾语从句,主句为过去时 said,从句用过去将来时 would divide。
★ 第3题 【答案】C 【错误选项】A/B/D
【解析】whether...or not 为固定搭配,只能用 whether,不能用 if 替代。Bella doesn't know whether she should...or not。
★ 第4题 【答案】A 【错误选项】B/C/D
【解析】Jam told Lily that... that 引导陈述句转化的宾语从句,主句为过去时 told,从句用过去完成时 had come across。
考点二:by + doing 结构(通过……方式)
【基础题答案与解析】
◇ 第1题 【答案】A 【错误选项】B/C/D
【解析】by reading aloud 通过大声朗读,by + doing 表方式。by 是介词,后接动名词。
◇ 第2题 【答案】A 【错误选项】B/C/D
【解析】by doing lots of exercises 通过大量做练习,by + doing 表方式。
◇ 第3题 【答案】A 【错误选项】B/C/D
【解析】by making flashcards 通过制作抽认卡,by 是介词 + doing。
◇ 第4题 【答案】A 【错误选项】B/C/D
【解析】by reading English novels 通过阅读英文小说,by + doing 表方式。
【提升题答案与解析】
▷ 第1题 【答案】A 【错误选项】B/C/D
【解析】by doing practice tests 通过做练习测试,by + doing 表方式。注意不是 to do(表目的)。
▷ 第2题 【答案】A 【错误选项】B/C/D
【解析】the best way is by using it... by + doing 表方式。此处 by using = 通过使用。
▷ 第3题 【答案】B 【错误选项】A/C/D
【解析】suggest doing sth. 建议做某事,suggest 后接动名词。suggest taking notes。
▷ 第4题 【答案】A 【错误选项】B/C/D
【解析】the secret to good learning is by regular review. 此处 by regular review = 通过定期复习。
【拓展题答案与解析】
★ 第1题 【答案】by practicing 【错误选项】N/A
【解析】by practicing every morning 通过每天早晨练习,by + doing 结构。
★ 第2题 【答案】by making 【错误选项】N/A
【解析】by making mind maps 通过制作思维导图,by + doing 表方式。
★ 第3题 【答案】You can improve your spoken English by joining group discussions. 【错误选项】N/A
【解析】by joining group discussions 通过参加小组讨论,by + doing 表方式。
★ 第4题 【答案】He learns English well by reading English newspapers every day. 【错误选项】N/A
【解析】用 by doing 合并两个句子,表示"通过每天读英文报纸"这一方式。
考点三:介词 to 后接动名词(pay attention to / the secret to)
【基础题答案与解析】
◇ 第1题 【答案】B 【错误选项】A/C/D
【解析】pay attention to learning new words,to 是介词,后接动名词 learning。
◇ 第2题 【答案】B 【错误选项】A/C/D
【解析】the secret to learning English well,to 是介词,后接动名词 learning。
◇ 第3题 【答案】B 【错误选项】A/C/D
【解析】pay attention to correcting your grammar mistakes,to 是介词 + doing。
◇ 第4题 【答案】B 【错误选项】A/C/D
【解析】the secret to making progress,to 是介词 + making 动名词。
【提升题答案与解析】
▷ 第1题 【答案】B 【错误选项】A/C/D
【解析】pay attention to taking notes,to 是介词 + taking 动名词。
▷ 第2题 【答案】B 【错误选项】A/C/D
【解析】the secret to being a good learner,to 是介词 + being 动名词。
▷ 第3题 【答案】B 【错误选项】A/C/D
【解析】pay attention to understanding grammar rules,to 是介词 + understanding。
▷ 第4题 【答案】B 【错误选项】A/C/D
【解析】the secret to becoming a lifelong learner,to 是介词 + becoming。
【拓展题答案与解析】
★ 第1题 【答案】reviewing 【错误选项】N/A
【解析】pay attention to reviewing his notes,to 是介词,后接动名词 reviewing。
★ 第2题 【答案】succeeding 【错误选项】N/A
【解析】the secret to succeeding in study,to 是介词 + succeeding。
★ 第3题 【答案】You should pay attention to connecting new words with interesting stories. 【错误选项】N/A
【解析】pay attention to connecting... 注意把新单词和有趣的故事联系起来。
★ 第4题 【答案】read → reading 【错误选项】N/A
【解析】pays attention to 中的 to 是介词,后面应接动名词 reading,原句 read 是动词原形,需改为 reading。
考点四:have trouble / difficulty (in) doing sth.
【基础题答案与解析】
◇ 第1题 【答案】B 【错误选项】A/C/D
【解析】have trouble reading long passages,trouble 后接 (in) doing,in 可省略。
◇ 第2题 【答案】B 【错误选项】A/C/D
【解析】have difficulty remembering... difficulty 后接 (in) doing,in 可省略。
◇ 第3题 【答案】B 【错误选项】A/C/D
【解析】have no trouble solving... trouble 后接 doing,否定形式同样接 doing。
◇ 第4题 【答案】B 【错误选项】A/C/D
【解析】have much difficulty finding... difficulty 后接 doing。
【提升题答案与解析】
▷ 第1题 【答案】B 【错误选项】A/C/D
【解析】had great difficulty memorizing... difficulty 后接 doing,memorize 双写 z 再加 ing。
▷ 第2题 【答案】B 【错误选项】A/C/D
【解析】had no trouble communicating... trouble 后接 doing,communicate 去 e 加 ing。
▷ 第3题 【答案】B 【错误选项】A/C/D
【解析】have any trouble understanding... trouble 后接 doing,understand 直接加 ing。
▷ 第4题 【答案】C 【错误选项】A/B/D
【解析】find it hard to do sth. 发现做某事很难,此处用不定式 to improve,结构不同但等价。
【拓展题答案与解析】
★ 第1题 【答案】pronouncing 【错误选项】N/A
【解析】have trouble (in) pronouncing... trouble 后接 doing,pronounce 去 e 加 ing。
★ 第2题 【答案】finishing 【错误选项】N/A
【解析】have difficulty (in) finishing... difficulty 后接 doing,finish 直接加 ing。
★ 第3题 【答案】Many students have trouble taking notes. / ...have trouble (in) taking notes. 【错误选项】N/A
【解析】have trouble doing 结构,take notes 记笔记,trouble 后接 taking。
★ 第4题 【答案】Lily has difficulty connecting new knowledge with old points. 【错误选项】N/A
【解析】用 have difficulty doing 改写,connect...with... 把……和……联系起来。
考点五:重点短语辨析(look up / come across / put off / take notes)
【基础题答案与解析】
◇ 第1题 【答案】A 【错误选项】B/C/D
【解析】come across 偶然遇见/发现,当你偶然遇到生词时,可以查词典。
◇ 第2题 【答案】B 【错误选项】A/C/D
【解析】put off 推迟/拖延,Don't put off today's homework 不要推迟今天的作业。
◇ 第3题 【答案】B 【错误选项】A/C/D
【解析】take notes 记笔记(固定搭配,复数),You should take notes in class。
◇ 第4题 【答案】C 【错误选项】A/B/D
【解析】come across 过去式 came across,yesterday 提示用一般过去时。
【提升题答案与解析】
▷ 第1题 【答案】A 【错误选项】B/C/D
【解析】look it up 查阅它,代词必须放 look 和 up 中间,不能写 look up it。
▷ 第2题 【答案】B 【错误选项】A/C/D
【解析】put off 推迟,后接 doing。never put off practicing 永不推迟练习。
▷ 第3题 【答案】A 【错误选项】B/C/D
【解析】comes across 偶然发现,Lily 经常在读英文小说时发现有用的表达。
▷ 第4题 【答案】B 【错误选项】A/C/D
【解析】take notes 记笔记,老师要求我们在实验过程中认真记笔记。
【拓展题答案与解析】
★ 第1题 【答案】came across 【错误选项】N/A
【解析】last week 提示用一般过去时,come across 的过去式为 came across。
★ 第2题 【答案】doing 【错误选项】N/A
【解析】put off doing sth. 推迟做某事,off 是介词,后接动名词 doing。
★ 第3题 【答案】When you come across new words, look them up in the dictionary in time. 【错误选项】N/A
【解析】come across + look up,代词 them 放 look 和 up 中间。
★ 第4题 【答案】takes; puts; came; looked 【错误选项】N/A
【解析】always 提示一般现在时 takes/puts(三单),yesterday 提示一般过去时 came/looked。
考点六:suggest / depend on / divide...into 句型
【基础题答案与解析】
◇ 第1题 【答案】B 【错误选项】A/C/D
【解析】suggest (that) he (should) do,should 可省略,do 用动词原形。不能选 does 或 to do。
◇ 第2题 【答案】A 【错误选项】B/C/D
【解析】depend on 依赖/取决于,on 是介词,Your success depends on your hard work。
◇ 第3题 【答案】A 【错误选项】B/C/D
【解析】divide...into... 把……分成……,Divide the text into three parts。
◇ 第4题 【答案】B 【错误选项】A/C/D
【解析】suggest doing sth. 建议做某事,suggest forming a study group。
【提升题答案与解析】
▷ 第1题 【答案】A 【错误选项】B/C/D
【解析】suggest (that) all students (should) take notes,should 可省略,用动词原形 take。
▷ 第2题 【答案】B 【错误选项】A/C/D
【解析】Whether... 作主语,谓语动词用单数 depends on。depend on how much time we spend。
▷ 第3题 【答案】A 【错误选项】B/C/D
【解析】suggest (that) we (should) divide... should 可省略,用动词原形 divide。
▷ 第4题 【答案】C 【错误选项】A/B/D
【解析】depend on 后接 whether 引导的宾语从句,介词后不能用 if,只能用 whether。
【拓展题答案与解析】
★ 第1题 【答案】(should) read 【错误选项】N/A
【解析】suggest (that) Bella (should) read aloud,should 可省略,用动词原形 read。
★ 第2题 【答案】practicing 【错误选项】N/A
【解析】depend on 中 on 是介词,后接动名词 practicing。depend on practicing regularly。
★ 第3题 【答案】I suggest that he (should) divide the big task into small tasks to finish it. 【错误选项】N/A
【解析】suggest (should) do + divide...into... 把大任务拆分成小任务。
★ 第4题 【答案】Jam suggested that Lily (should) try out a new learning method. 【错误选项】N/A
【解析】将 Why don't you... 改写为 suggest (should) do 结构。
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