Unit 4 Integration 预习练习 2026-2027学年译林版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 本练习为七上Unit4新授课预习同步练，通过基础-进阶-提升三层设计，覆盖词汇、语法到语篇综合应用，适配课时目标，助力语言能力与思维品质发展。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇与基础语法|单选考查“non-smoking area”等词汇辨析，单词拼写强化“videos”“teamwork”等单元核心词| |进阶层|语篇理解与词汇运用|完形填空以Brandon做pancakes情境考查上下文逻辑，首字母填空通过作业技巧语篇训练词汇语境应用| |提升层|综合信息提取与逻辑分析|阅读理解（学校园艺主题）考查推理判断，任务型阅读（课间活动政策）训练信息整合与表达|

七上Unit4 Integration 预习练习 一、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。 1.Excuse me,sir,you'd better not smoke here. It's a non-smoking ____. A. address B. street C. area D. ground 2.To learn about the birds around us, the members of the Nature Club ____ to watch and write observation diaries(观察日记) once a week. A. take turns B. take apart C. care about D. stand out 3.The pictures of the ____ plate on the walls of restaurants warn people not to waste food. A. empty B. broken C. dirty D. lively 4.—What do you like ________ the trip to Nantong Forest Safari Park? —I love animals. We can see different kinds of animals. A. down B. about C. out D. of 5.Dad, Grandma's birthday is coming. Could you tell me ____ for her? A. how to buy B. what to buy C. where to buy D. when to buy 6.—Mum, can I grow apples in our garden? I like apples!—Of course! But you must _________ them properly（正确地）. You canˈt water them too often. A. take care of B. make preparations for C. make friends with D. make progress in 7.-____ new is sweeping the internet these days!-You mean Sora? It can make videos according to people's instructions. A. Nothing B. Anything C. Something D. Everything 8.Deng Qingming, a Chinese astronaut, made his dream come true _________ many yearsˈ hard work. A. without B. in C. through D. on 9.-Do you know the Chinese saying “Two heads are better than one.”?-Yes. It tells us that ____ is very important in our lives. A. hope B. luck C. energy D. teamwork 10.Mark tries his best ________ painting skills every day to make great works of art. A. practising B. sharing C. to practise D. to share 二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。 Six-year-old Brandon decided to make pancakes for his parents one morning. He   (11)   a big bowl and a spoon, pulled a chair to the table, opened the cupboard（橱柜）and pulled out the heavy flour（面粉）bag. He put some flour   (12)   the bowl with his hands, mixed in a cup of milk and   (13)  some sugar. Soon Brandon was   (14)   flour and getting frustrated（懊恼的）. He wanted this to be some-thing   (15)   for Mum and Dad, but it was getting very bad. He didnˈt know what to do   (16)  . Suddenly he saw his cat near the bowl and went to push it away, but he   (17)   the egg box onto the floor. He tried to clean up but slipped（滑倒）on the eggs, getting his clothes   (18)  . Just then, he saw his dad   (19)   at the door. Brandonˈs eyes were full of tears. He was sure his dad would beat him,   (20)   his father didnˈt. Instead, he   (21)   his crying son and kissed him. Thatˈs what we sometimes face in   (22)  . We try to do something good, but it turns into a mess. Sometimes we just stand there in tears   (23)   we canˈt think of anything else to do. Hopefully, someone close to us picks us up, loves us and forgives us. But we canˈt   (24)   trying to “make pancakes” for Dad or for others. Sooner or   (25)   weˈll get it right, and then theyˈll be glad we tried. 11.A. found B. looked for C. invented D. searched for 12.A. above B. at C. into D. under 13.A. made B. took C. gave D. added 14.A. interested in B. covered with C. good at D. glad about 15.A. terrible B. boring C. good D. interesting 16.A. certainly B. already C. recently D. next 17.A. opened B. broke C. knocked D. sent 18.A. clean B. big C. cheap D. dirty 19.A. standing B. pulling C. knocking D. pushing 20.A. therefore B. and C. so D. but 21.A. picked up B. looked up C. looked for D. looked through 22.A. time B. life C. use D. space 23.A. because B. though C. whenever D. so that 24.A. stop B. keep C. continue D. finish 25.A. late B. later C. less D. more 三、阅读理解：本大题共5小题，共10分。 subjects in the classroom like English, Maths and so on. Now there is a new one in some schools-school gardening. It is an outdoor (户外)subject. In the gardening class, teachers teach students different kinds of vegetables and how to grow them. Then, students work in groups.▲ Why? Because they can have a lot of fun in this class. They don't have to sit at their desks in the classroom all day. They can get out, get their hands dirty, do things with their own hands, and relax. It's also fun to get something to eat and see. In some schools, students like to grow carrots and tomatoes. It's always interesting for them to get a carrot or a tomato, wash it, and eat it right in the garden. In some schools, students like to grow flowers. When it's spring, all the flowers come out and they're really beautiful. Students like to walk and talk in the beauty. That's their favourite thing to do after busy hours of study. Only fun from the classes? Of course not. Students can learn something too. Keeping a school garden is difficult and all the students in the group need to come and help. This teaches students teamwork. Also, some vegetables are easy to grow, but others take a long time. This teaches students they need to wait before they get the things they want. There may be many other good things about school gardening. But one thing is for sure-students really love having outdoor classes. 26.What does the underlined word “one” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. School. B. Subject. C. Student. D. Classroom. 27.Which of the following can be put in“▲” in Paragraph 2? A. The students really love this subject. B. The students don't love this subject. C. This subject is very interesting. D. This subject takes students a lot of time. 28.What can we infer (推断) after reading the passage? A. The students don't have fun in the gardening classes. B. All the vegetables need a long time to grow. C. Students may ask schools to have more outdoor subjects. D. The garden in the school is very big and beautiful. 29.What's the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 30.What's the best title for the passage? A. Great Fun in School Gardening B. An Outdoor School Activity C. Group Work in School Gardening D. A New Subject-School Gardening 四、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。 Last October, a special gymnastics(体操) game took place in Yangwu Middle School, Guizhou Province.   (31)   They showed a special dance called "Golden Pheasant Dance(锦鸡舞)". Wang Tingting, 15, likes this kind of gymnastics very much. "When I was young, I dreamt of being a dancer of this beautiful dance.   (32)   I feel happy with it," she said. Long Quan is a PE teacher in this school.   (33)   "It not only builds up students' bodies but also makes their school life colourful. Many students often watched the dance when they were little kids.   (34)   I hope this can attract(吸引) more students," Long said. Early in 2006, the school started to teach their students this dance. Rao Ruqi, a teacher of the school, thinks it means a lot. "   (35)   I hope more schools can join us," Rao said. A．Now I can do it every day. B．So they can learn it quickly now. C．Students find it hard to learn the dance. D．Many teachers and students would like to dance. E．About 1,400 students joined in it. F．He thinks it is good for students. G．It is a great way to pass down(传递) our traditional culture. 五、单词拼写-单句：本大题共10小题，共10分。 36.My English teacher often lets us watch some v           before class. 37.Some children like to learn in g          , while others like studying alone. 38.What beautiful pictures! Why not put them on the w           for selling? 39.Donˈt leave rubbish（垃圾）everywhere. You should put it into a rubbish b          . 40.—Whoˈs on d           today? —Andrew is. 41.From the passage, we've learned that the spirit of t           is important. 42.Look! A girl is crying o           the shop. She is cold and hungry. 43.My hometown Nantong is a coastal city with an a           of   square kilometres (平方千米). 44.Sometimes field trips are too           (累人的) for me. 45.The students on duty should           (倒空) the bin every day. 六、首字母短文填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。 Homework is as important as schoolwork. It helps you remember what you were taught during school time. But after many long hours in school, doing homework is too t     (1)       for many students. Here are a few tips that can help you complete your homework easily. Complete your homework as e      (2)     as possible. In my opinion, the sooner you complete it, the b    （3）      result you will get. Some students may not agree. They don't think it might be a good idea. However, putting off your work will only increase the risk (风险) of not f      （4）      it. Oppositely, if you do your homework as soon as you get home, you may have plenty of time to do other t      （5）      that you like. Remember, doing homework is a great way to review what you learn at school. Keep up your confidence. Sometimes, you may get stuck(卡壳) while doing your homework. You may not be able to understand or answer any questions, b      （6）        you needn't lose heart. Get help from your p     （7）       or grandparents at home or wait until you go to school next day. Don't worry too much if you can't answer a question. You can study similar questions to get an idea of h    （8）       to work it out or simply move on to the next one. Then you may think of a way to answer that question. Organize your homework. If you think there's too much homework to do in your daily life, you can divide it into several p    （9）      . However, pick the harder ones or the ones that would take you the most time f   （10）    . You can finish the easier ones after you work out the harder problems. 七、选词填空-句子：本大题共10小题，共10分。 perfect    duty    design    empty    chat    take apart    enjoy oneself    take part in    care about    take turns (1) Simon spends much time            the clock to find out how it works. (2) My job is to try to get the            telephone numbers and try to invite them to take part in the fashion show. (3) No one is           . We all make mistakes (错误), but we can learn from them. (4) Amy is a polite and kind girl. She always            others. (5) Thousands of tourists can taste delicious food and            in Zibo. (6) In our duty group, I sweep the floor. Simon cleans the blackboard and windows, and Sandy            the bins. (7) After lunchtime, we often have fun            with our classmates on the way back to the classroom. (8) It's our            to keep our classroom clean. (9) All my classmates            to borrow books from the library. (10) --We plan to            the high jump. Would you like to join us?--I'd like to, but I'm afraid I have no time. 八、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共5小题，共10分。 In many Chinese cities, primary and middle schools have made class breaks longer from 10 to 15 minutes since the fall semester (学期) started. The governments (政府) want students and teachers to do more outdoor activities. Before, Chinese schools usually had 10 minute breaks. But it was not enough time for students, especially those in tall buildings, to go outside and play. Sometimes, schools didn't let students leave the classroom during breaks because they were worried about students' safety. Now, local education departments(部门) are trying to make school schedules better. They want students to have at least 30 minutes of exercise every day. In Beijing, primary schools' morning and afternoon timetables haven't changed. But middle schools end five minutes later. In Wuxi, Jiangsu, schools have 15-minute breaks and one PE class every day. Students must do at least 100 minutes of exercise at school. The education officer said this helps students play outside and talk to each other. They want to give break time back to students. A Qingdao primary school has many outdoor games like jump rope and hula hoop, and indoor puzzles during 15-minute breaks. In May, a fitness test showed that 47 per cent of Qingdao students got “excellent” or “good” fitness grades, 10 per cent more than before. (1) Who do the governments want to do more outdoor activities?                                                               (2) Why didn't schools let students leave the classroom sometimes during breaks before?                                                               (3) Which schools end five minutes later?                                                               (4) How long do students in Wuxi, Jiangsu need to exercise at school?                                                                (5) Do you want to take longer breaks at school? Why or why not?                                                                   答案和解析 一、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。 1.【答案】C 【解析】解析:考查名词。non-smoking area意为“非吸烟区”。 2.【答案】A 3.【答案】A 【解析】解析:考查形容词。empty plate意为“空盘子”,提醒不要浪费食物。 4.【答案】B 5.【答案】B 【解析】解析:考查疑问词+不定式。根据语境“为奶奶买什么礼物”用what to buy。 6.【答案】A 7.【答案】C 【解析】解析:考查不定代词。根据下文“You mean Sora?”可知有某件新, something new 意为“某件新鲜事”。 8.【答案】C 9.【答案】D 【解析】解析:考查名词。谚语“两个脑袋比一个好”强调团队合作(teamwork)。 10.【答案】C 二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。 11~25.【答案】A、C、D、B、C、D、C、D、A、D、A、B、A、A、B 三、阅读理解：本大题共5小题，共10分。 26~30.【答案】B、A、C、B、D 【解析】[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文，介绍了学校园艺这门新的户外课程，包括学生们的乐趣、所学到的知识以及学生的喜爱。 26.解析:代词指代题。代词“one”指代上文提到的“subject”(学科)。前句说“students usually learn many subjects”,下文说“there is a new one-school gardening”,故one指subject。 27.解析:补全文章题。空格后为“Why?”,说明前句应是一个观点陈述,且后文解释原因(因为有趣)。A项“学生们真的喜欢这门课”能够引出下文“为什么喜欢”,逻辑连贯。 28.解析:推理判断题。文章指出学生热爱户外园艺课,可以推断他们可能会希望学校开设更多户外课程。A与原文相反;B过于绝对;D无依据。故选C。 29.解析:篇章结构题。第一段引入学校园艺这门新学科;第二、三段分别讲述乐趣和学到的内容(并列);第四段总结学生的喜爱。故结构为//。 30.解析:标题归纳题。文章主要介绍学校园艺作为一门新学科,包括其内容、乐趣和收获。D项“A New SubjectSchool Gardening”概括最全面。A项只强调乐趣,B项过于宽泛,C项只提小组合作。 四、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。 31~35.【答案】E、A、F、B、G 【解析】31.根据“They showed a special dance called…”可知，此处介绍参赛人员。选项E（大约1,400名学生参加了比赛。）符合语境，故选E项。 32.根据“I dreamt of being a dancer of this beautiful dance… I feel happy with it…”可知此处是说她的梦想实现了。选项A（现在我可以每天做这件事。）符合语境，故选A项。 33.根据“It not only builds up students' bodies but also makes their school life colourful.”可知此处在描述体育老师的看法。选项F（他认为这对学生有好处。）符合语境，故选F项。 34.根据“Many students often watched the dance when they were little kids.”可知，学生从小看这种舞蹈，所以现在很快能学会。选项B（所以他们现在可以很快学会。）符合语境，故选B项。 35.根据“Rao Ruqi, a teacher of the school, thinks it means a lot.”可知，这位老师认为这种体操是很有意义的。选项G（这是传承我们传统文化的好方式。）符合语境。故选G项。 五、单词拼写-单句：本大题共10小题，共10分。 36.【答案】videos37.【答案】groups38.【答案】website39.【答案】bin40.【答案】duty 41.【答案】teamwork42.【答案】outside43.【答案】area44.【答案】tiring 【解析】【详解】句意：有时候实地考察对我来说太累人了。“累人的”有两个词：tired（修饰人，感到疲惫的），tiring（修饰事物，令人疲惫的）。本句主语 field trips是事物，所以用形容词tiring作表语。 45.【答案】empty 【解析】【详解】句意：值日的学生应该每天倒空垃圾桶。情态动词should后面接动词原形，“倒空”对应的单词是empty，故填empty。 六、首字母短文填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。 【答案】【小题1】tiring【小题2】early【小题3】better【小题4】finishing【小题5】things 【小题6】but【小题7】parents【小题8】how【小题9】parts【小题10】first 七、选词填空-句子：本大题共10小题，共10分。 【答案】【小题1】taking apart【小题2】designers'【小题3】perfect【小题4】cares about 【小题5】enjoy themselves【小题6】empties【小题7】chatting【小题8】duty【小题9】take turns 【小题10】take part in 八、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共5小题，共10分。 【答案】【小题1】Students and teachers. 【小题2】Because they were worried about students' safety. 【小题3】Middle schools in Beijing. 【小题4】At least 100 minutes. 【小题5】Yes. Because I want to get more exercise.(言之有理即可) 第1页，共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $