摘要:
**基本信息**
人教版PEP六年级上册Unit 4同步练以"词汇-句型-语篇"递进为核心,通过基础巩固、情境应用、综合输出三层设计,实现语言能力与思维品质的协同培养。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础层|核心词汇(schoolbag等)、重点句型(How are you going to...)|首字母填空、单项选择等直观题型,直接对应词汇拼写与句型结构|
|进阶层|goods/services辨析、对话逻辑|补全对话(选句填空)、阅读理解(判断/选择),强化情境应用与信息提取|
|综合层|语篇建构、写作表达|完形填空(语法与叙事逻辑)、命题写作(零花钱计划),提升综合语言运用能力|
内容正文:
人教版PEP六年级上册 Unit 4 Managing money well Part A 分层练习
一、核心词汇:money 钱;pocket money 零花钱;count 数;spend 花费;schoolbag 书包;book 书;animal book 动物书;ice cream 冰淇淋;goods 商品;service 服务;haircut 理发;pay 付款。
二、重点句型:How are you going to spend your pocket money? I am going to buy a schoolbag. I also want to buy some books. We use money to buy goods. We use money to pay for services.
三、知识要点:goods 指可以买到的实物,如 food、clothes 和 school things;services 指接受的服务,如 haircuts、home deliveries 和 dance classes。
一、根据图片和句子首字母提示完成句子。
1. I am going to buy a s________.
2. I want to buy some animal b________.
3. Should I buy some i________ c________?
4. I am going to have a h________.
二、单项选择。
( )1.Matt has ______ yuan.
A. three hundred and fifty-seven B. three hundred and seventy-five
C. three hundred and fifteen
( )2.How are you going to ______ your pocket money?
A. spending B. spend C. spent
( )3.I am going to buy a new ______.
A. schoolbag B. schoolbags C. schoolbagging
( )4.We use money to pay for ______.
A. goods B. services C. books
( )5.I also ______ to buy some animal books.
A. want B. wants C. wanting
三、根据问句选择正确的答语。
( )1.How much pocket money does Matt have?
A. Some books. B. He has 357 yuan. C. A schoolbag. D. Ice cream.
( )2.What is Matt going to buy first?
A. Some books. B. He has 357 yuan. C. A schoolbag. D. Ice cream.
( )3.What else does Matt want to buy?
A. Some books. B. He has 357 yuan. C. A schoolbag. D. Ice cream.
( )4.What should Matt not eat too much of?
A. Some books. B. He has 357 yuan. C. A schoolbag. D. Ice cream.
四、补全对话。
A: How are you going to spend your pocket money?
B: I am going to ________________________________.
A: What else do you want to buy?
B: I also want to ________________________________.
A: Do you want to buy some ice cream?
B: Yes, but I will ________________________________.
A: That is a good plan.
B: Thank you. I will ________________________________.
选项:
A. buy some animal books
B. count my money first
C. not eat too much
D. buy a new schoolbag
五、判断下列物品属于Goods还是Services。
1. food:__________ 2. a haircut:__________ 3. clothes:__________ 4. a dance class:__________ 5. school things:__________ 6. home delivery:__________
六、连词成句。
going / I / am / buy / a schoolbag / to / .
________________________________________________________________________________
use / We / money / to / buy / goods / .
________________________________________________________________________________
want / I / also / some books / to buy / .
________________________________________________________________________________
七、阅读理解。
Last Sunday, Amy counted her pocket money with her mother. She had 120 yuan. Amy needed a new schoolbag because her old one was broken. She decided to spend 60 yuan on a simple schoolbag. She also wanted an animal book, but the book cost 45 yuan. Her mother asked, “Do you need the book now?” Amy thought for a moment and decided to wait. She put the rest of her money in her piggy bank. Amy learned that money can buy goods, but we should think carefully before spending it. A spending plan can help us use money well.
(一)判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
( )1.Amy had 120 yuan.
( )2.Amy bought an expensive schoolbag.
( )3.The animal book cost 45 yuan.
( )4.Amy put some money in her piggy bank.
(二)选择正确答案。
( )5.Why did Amy need a new schoolbag?
A. Her old one was broken. B. She lost her books. C. Her mother wanted one.
( )6.What did Amy decide to do with the animal book?
A. Buy it at once. B. Wait before buying it. C. Give it to her friend.
八、完形填空。
Last Saturday, I made a spending plan. First, I ______1______ how much money I had. I ______2______ 200 yuan. I ______3______ 50 yuan in my piggy bank. I ______4______ a new schoolbag because I needed one. I also ______5______ some animal books. My mum said, “You ______6______ buy too much ice cream.” So I ______7______ one small ice cream. Then I ______8______ the rest of my money for later. Now I ______9______ that a plan is useful, and I ______10______ to use money wisely. I feel happy because I can buy what I need and save some money for the future.
( )1.A. checked B. checks C. check
( )2.A. have B. has C. had
( )3.A. spent B. put C. putting
( )4.A. bought B. buys C. buying
( )5.A. chooses B. choose C. chose
( )6.A. should B. shouldn't C. don't
( )7.A. bought B. buys C. buy
( )8.A. saves B. saved C. save
( )9.A. knows B. know C. knew
( )10.A. wants B. wanted C. want
九、写作。
请以“How are you going to spend your pocket money?”为题,写一写你的零花钱计划。要求:至少5句话,说明你需要买什么、想买什么,以及如何合理使用钱。
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1. schoolbag 2. books 3. ice cream 4. haircut
二、1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A
三、1-B 2-C 3-A 4-D
四、D;A;C;B。每个空均只有一个符合上下文和语法的最佳答案。
五、1. Goods 2. Services 3. Goods 4. Services 5. Goods 6. Services
六、1. I am going to buy a schoolbag. 2. We use money to buy goods. 3. I also want to buy some books.
七、(一)1. T 2. F 3. T 4. T;(二)5. A 6. B
八、1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. C
九、参考范文:I have 100 yuan. I am going to buy a new schoolbag because I need one. I also want to buy an animal book. I will not buy too much ice cream. I will save some money in my piggy bank.
答案解析
一、图片依次表现书包、动物书、冰淇淋和理发服务,分别对应 schoolbag、books、ice cream、haircut,图文顺序一致。
二、357 是 Matt 的零花钱;How are you going to 后接动词原形 spend;schoolbag 为书包;理发属于 services;want to 后接动词原形 buy。
三、根据对话中的数字、购买顺序和饮食提示进行匹配。
四、对话围绕零花钱计划展开,第1空买书包、第2空买动物书、第3空少吃冰淇淋、第4空先数钱,四个空均只有一个最佳答案。
五、food、clothes 和 school things 是 goods;haircut、dance class 和 home delivery 是 services。
六、连词成句时注意 be going to 结构、use money to do 和 want to do 结构。
七、Amy 先购买必需的书包,再考虑是否购买动物书,最后把钱存入存钱罐,体现了合理消费。
八、1. checked:过去时,表示“核对”;2. had:过去时,表示“有”;3. put:put 的过去式与原形相同;4. bought:buy 的过去式;5. chose:choose 的过去式;6. shouldn’t:表示“不应该”;7. bought:与前文过去时一致;8. saved:save 的过去式;9. know:主语 I 后用动词原形;10. want:want to do 表示“想要做某事”。
九、写作要同时写出需要购买的物品、想要购买的物品和存钱或控制消费的计划。
完形1:Last Saturday 提示过去发生,I 后用过去式 checked。
完形2:描述过去拥有的钱,选择 had。
完形3:put 50 yuan in my piggy bank 是固定搭配,put 的过去式仍为 put。
完形4:needed one 表明已经购买,buy 的过去式为 bought。
完形5:also 后接过去发生的动作,choose 的过去式为 chose。
完形6:妈妈提出建议,shouldn’t buy too much 表示“不应该买太多”。
完形7:So 后承接过去动作,buy 的过去式为 bought。
完形8:save money for later 表示“把钱存起来以后用”,过去式为 saved。
完形9:Now 表示现在,主语 I 后用 know。
完形10:want to use money wisely 是正确搭配,主语 I 后用 want。
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