写作寻芳 专题1 层级2 第1讲 人物介绍&新闻报道（配套教参Word版）-【创新教程】2027年高考英语总复习大一轮讲义（译林版）

该高中英语讲义聚焦高考应用文写作核心考点，涵盖人物介绍与新闻报道两大文体，按“文体特征-句型模板-真题示例-范文赏析”逻辑架构知识体系。通过考点梳理明确写作要求，方法指导提供“开头-正文-结尾”实用句型，真题训练结合2023全国甲卷等改编题，帮助学生系统构建写作框架，突破难点。 资料以“功能句型+主题写作”为创新策略，如人物介绍用“not only...but also...”体现人物品质，新闻报道以“With the purpose of...”点明活动意义，既提升语言表达能力，又通过“中国历史人物”“中国科学家”等主题渗透文化意识。设置基础句型积累、真题仿写、范文对比分层练习，确保学生高效掌握写作技巧，为教师把控复习节奏提供清晰路径。

第一讲　人物介绍&新闻报道 [文体一]　人物介绍 人物介绍属于记叙文的写作范畴，写作时要围绕人物组织材料，内容一般包括人物生平、性格特点、主要成就及影响等。 ●[开头]——引人入胜 ①There are many respectable people around us. And the person I respect most is my English teacher, who is so patient with each student that we all like her. 我们身边有许多值得尊敬的人。而我最尊敬的人是我的英语老师，她对每个学生都很有耐心，我们都很喜欢她。 ②As we all know, Tu Youyou is considered a great scientist in medicine. 众所周知，屠呦呦被认为是医学上一个伟大的科学家。 ●[正文]——精彩不断 ①It goes without saying that Confucius has a great effect on the values of later generations. 毋庸置疑，孔子对后世的价值观有很大的影响。 ②He is honest and always ready to help others. That's why we elected him our monitor. 他诚实且总是乐于助人，那就是我们选他当班长的原因。 ③She teaches us not only how to gain knowledge but also how to be a good person. 她不仅教我们怎样获得知识而且还教我们如何成为一个更好的人。 ●[结尾]——锦上添花 ①Her spirit inspires me and millions of other girls to live an independent life and be responsible for our own decisions. 她的精神激励着我和其他数百万女孩过上独立的生活，为我们自己的决定负责。 ②In my opinion, distance can't cut off the friendship.Only if we miss each other will our friendship last forever. 在我看来，距离不能切断友谊。只有我们想念对方，我们的友谊才会长存。 (2023·全国甲卷改编)你们学校正举办主题为“用英文讲中国故事”的征文活动。请你以一位中国历史人物为题写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1．人物简介及事迹； 2．意义或启示。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ●佳作赏析 Confucius is a well­known figure in Chinese history.(选定中国历史人物) His teachings emphasized the importance of moral values, respect for elders, and social harmony. Confucius traveled throughout the country, imparting his wisdom to countless disciples and leaving a profound impact on Chinese society.(孔子的教学方法和经历) The significance of Confucius cannot be overstated. His teachings shaped the moral and ethical foundation of Chinese culture, fostering respect for authority, harmonious relationships, and the pursuit of knowledge. Even today, his ideas continue to guide individuals and communities in China.(孔子思想的重要性) Confucius's life offers valuable lessons，which serves as a guiding light in our fast­paced and interconnected world. His teachings remind us of the importance of integrity, compassion, and social responsibility.(总结) 你校英文论坛正在征稿，主题为“The Chinese Scientist I Admire Most”，请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1．该科学家的主要成就； 2．你的评价。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 The Chinese Scientist I Admire Most ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ [参考范文] The Chinese Scientist I Admire Most There are many outstanding scientists in the world. Among those, I admire Yuan Longping most. Dr. Yuan devotes himself to doing research on the rice output. Since his young age, Yuan has devoted himself to boosting rice yields, which became his life goal. Through many years' research, his efforts paid off. His super hybrid rice has a high output and helps feed people at home and abroad. It is Yuan Longping's hard­working spirit and perseverance that make him succeed. He is my role model and has been inspiring me to study hard. [文体二]　新闻报道 新闻报道是记叙文的一种，其特点是以事实为依据，对人的经历或事实给予明确的、实事求是的报道。写作过程中要保持事件的真实性、准确性，语言要准确、简练、通俗易懂，不必追求过分花哨的词汇和过于复杂的句型。 ●[开头]——引人入胜 ①With the purpose of improving students' fitness, our school launched the 5­kilometer cross­country running race, which finished successfully last Sunday. 为了提高学生的身体素质，我校举办了5公里越野跑比赛，该比赛于上周日成功结束。 ②Last Sunday witnessed an extraordinary cross­country running race, which nearly drew the attention of every student and teacher of our school. 上周日举行了一场超棒的越野跑比赛，几乎吸引了我们学校所有学生和老师的注意。 ●[正文]——精彩不断 ①Our school held a football match last Saturday. I am a member of our class football team. 我们学校上星期六举行了一场足球比赛。我是我们班足球队的一员。 ②The pavements beside the running route were packed with students and teachers who gave loud cheers and applause to the players. 赛道旁的人行道上挤满了学生和老师，他们为球员们大声欢呼和鼓掌。 ③Eventually，the match ended and we won the match, which made us happy and excited. 最终，比赛结束了，我们赢得了比赛，这让我们高兴和兴奋。 ●[结尾]——锦上添花 ①The activity was highly spoken of, because not only did it provide chance for us to exercise, but also made us more cohesive. 这项活动得到了高度评价，因为它不仅为我们提供了锻炼的机会，而且使我们更具凝聚力。 ②In my opinion, measures should be taken by the government to set up various schools and colleges to meet the needs of people. 我认为，政府应该采取措施建立各类学校，以满足人们的需求。 (山东卷)假定你是李华，上周日你校举办了5公里越野赛跑活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道。内容包括： 1．参加人员； 2．跑步路线：从校门口到南山脚下； 3．活动反响。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 A Cross­Country Running Race ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ●佳作赏析 A Cross­Country Running Race In order to enrich our campus life，our school organized a 5km cross­country running race last Sunday.(新闻的核心内容) Ninety students from twenty classes participated in the race, among whom thirty were girls.(参加人员) Participants set out at 9 am from the gate of the school, through the Renmin Park, and finally arrived at the foot of Nanshan Mountain.(跑步路线) After the race, we felt that not only did the event improve our physical and psychological state，but it also helped us build a positive attitude towards life.We do hope that the school will carry out more similar activities in the future.(活动反响) 假定你是李华，为了增强学生的安全防范意识，今天上午你校组织了紧急逃生疏散演练活动。请你给校英文广播站写一篇相关的新闻报道，内容包括： 1．活动目的； 2．活动流程； 3．活动感受。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 参考词汇：疏散演练evacuation drill ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ [参考范文] One Emergency Evacuation Drill In order to enhance the security awareness of our students, our school organized a fire evacuation drill this morning. At 9：30 a. m．， we heard the alarm. Instructed by some teachers in charge, we rushed to the appointed areas in order. Afterward, we followed the messages on the air to head for the safe place. On arriving at the playground, we stood in line. Our headmaster made a summary, attaching great importance to safety. Not only did the drill increase our knowledge of protecting ourselves in the face of emergencies, a fire in particular, but also provided a precious opportunity to deal with them. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $