精品解析：贵州省遵义市桐梓县四校联考2025-2026学年七年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷

2025年秋七年级学校第一次随堂自主练习 英语（人教版） （全卷总分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项：1．答题前，务必将自己的班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上； 2．答题时，一律用2B铅笔或黑色签字笔将答案填涂或填写在答题卡规定的位置上； 3．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效； 4．考试结束，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共五节，30小题，每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片，每段对话读一遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 6. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答，每个句子读一遍。 7. A. Good morning. B. Nice to meet you, too. C. How are you? 8. A. I’m great. B. I’m Tom. C. I like red. 9. A. I like rabbits. B. Great! I love animals. C. It’s under the tree. 10. A. It’s in the box. B. I have a pen. C. Here you are. 11. A. It’s blue. B. On the bed. C. I like it. 12. A. I come from Guiyang. B. It’s on the desk. C. I like Chinese. 第三节 听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。 13. What colour is the schoolbag? A. It’s black. B. It’s blue. C. It’s brown. 14. How old is Jack. A. He is 17 years old. B. He is 15 years old. C. He is 12 years old. 15. How many animals do they have on the farm? A. 6. B. 7. C. 18. 16. Where is the boy’s English book? A. It’s in his schoolbag. B. It’s on the desk. C. It’s in front of the window. 17. Where is Sarah from? A. Sydney. B. London. C. Singapore. 18. What sport does the boy like best? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Tennis. 第四节 听下面3段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第19、20两个小题。 19. What colour is Lucy’s new pencil? A. It’s red. B. It’s green. C. It’s black. 20. Where are the two speakers? A. At home. B. In the hospital. C. At school. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22两个小题。 21. Where is the library? A. It’s next to the playground. B. It’s next to the classroom. C. It’s next to some boxes. 22. What class is the girl in? A. She is in Class 2, Grade 7. B. She is in Class 3, Grade 7. C. She is in Class 4, Grade 7. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24两个小题。 23. What’s Lily’s favorite fruit? A. She likes grapes. B. She likes oranges. C. She likes apples. 24. Why does Tom like bananas? A. Because they are delicious. B. Because they are great. C. Because they are nice. 第五节 听短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词，读三遍。 John’s Classroom Name John Smith Age He is 25 years old. Things in the classroom It is 26 , but new and nice. There is a table for the 27 . On one wall, there are some pictures of elephants, bears and 28 . Feelings John 29 in Row One. Linda is his new classmate and his best 30 . 第二部分 完形（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从框内六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. in B. and C. from D. if E. the F. a Dictionaries are good tools (工具) for learning English, helping students to understand ____1____ remember new words. We always hold them with both hands when we use them. Words are in order (顺序) and they are ____2____ A to Z. To find a word, first locate (定位) its first letter, then find ____3____ word on that page. Read all the definitions (释义) and examples to know its meaning. You can look for words with a similar (类似的) sound ____4____ you don’t know how to spell a word. And the pictures ____5____ dictionaries make words easier to remember. Every student should learn to use this helpful tool. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Here are some nice things on the teacher’s desk. They are for some of us. This is a ____6____ notebook. It is for Jenny. She likes the colour yellow. On the notebook is a(n) ____7____. It is for John. John is always late for school. It can ____8____ him. Is that green schoolbag nice? It’s for Wang Peng. ____9____ schoolbag is too old. He gets it on his fourth birthday. Oh, ____10____ that? It is a black radio (收音机) for Kate. She can ____11____ to English on it. And that is a blue pen for Bill. He can’t ____12____ his pen. He lost it, so Mr Li buys one for him. Here is the ____13____ thing. It is an English dictionary for me. I like English, but it’s not ____14____ for me. So my English teacher buys the dictionary for me. She thinks it can help me learn English well. We’re very happy to have these nice things from our teachers. We really ____15____ them. 6. A. green B. black C. yellow 7. A. eraser B. watch C. bottle 8. A. help B. tell C. email 9. A. My B. His C. Her 10. A. who’s B. where’s C. what’s 11. A. come B. give C. listen 12. A. find B. meet C. see 13. A. last B. fun C. next 14. A. boring B. interesting C. easy 15. A. get B. need C. ask 第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共12小题，每小题2.5分，共计30分） 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Guangzhou Chimelong Safari Park. Do you like animals? Do you want to take your kids to see animals? Come to Guangzhou Chimelong Safari Park. It is a great place to spend time with your kids. You can walk or drive in some parts of the park, and you can also take a train to go around here. You can see many kinds of animals from different countries, such as giraffes, elephants, pandas and white tigers. The park is huge, so it’s a good idea to get a guide map before your trip and decide what you want to see and do. Opening: The whole park: 9:00 a.m. — 6:30 p.m. The centre park: 11:30 a.m. — 6:30 p.m. Fee (费用): Adults (成人): ¥300 Students: ¥240 Children(1 m — 1.5 m): ¥210 Children (under 1 m): Free (免费) For more information, visit our home page at www.chimelong.com 16. You can not ________ in Guangzhou Chimelong Safari Park. A. walk B. take a train C. take a bus 17. People need to get ________ before they go to the park. A. a guide map B. a book C. a dictionary 18. Peter and his 0.9 m tall son will pay ________ if they go to the park. A. ¥300 B. ¥510 C. ¥540 19. People can get more information about the park from ________. A. a history book B. a science story C. the Internet B Fashion models (时尚模特的) life? Sounds great. But is it really good? “It’s not an easy job,” Molly, a model says. Today is a day of Molly’s weekdays. Let’s see what she does. After breakfast, Molly starts her work. She goes to three companies (公司), and gives them her photos and resumes (简历). She hopes to work for them. Then she goes to the fourth company. The company is going to have a fashion show tomorrow. She comes to try on the clothes. At twelve, Molly eats an egg and some beef for lunch. She has a show at 1:30 p. m., so she can’t eat too much. The show lasts for three hours, and Molly gets 500 dollars. At 5:00 p. m., Molly gets a call from one of the three companies. It asks her to take part in a show the day after tomorrow (后天). She feels (感觉) so happy to get a new job. Work is over. Molly has a vegetable salad at six. Before going to bed at 11:00 p. m. ... she exercises for one hour, buys some clothes online (在网上) and then face care. What a busy day! 20. What do we know about Molly from the text? A. She has a salad for breakfast. B. She gets 500 dollars every day. C. She is often busy with her work. 21. When does the show finish in the afternoon? A. At 4:30 p. m. B. At 1:30 p. m. C. At 5:00 p. m. 22. How might Molly feel when she gets a call from a company? A. Difficult. B. Happy. C. Relaxed. 23. What could be the best title for the text? A. How to Be a Model B. A Fashion Model’s Life C. Being a Model Is Great C In the US and the UK, greeting someone often starts with “Hi, how are you?”. People from other countries may not understand it. They might think the question needs a polite (礼貌的) answer or it means the person wants to talk more. In fact (实际上), people in the US and UK often just want to be friendly, even with those they don’t know. US people may also say, “What’s up?” or “What’s good?” to friends. It doesn’t mean “What’s wrong?” It is just another way of saying hello. And people usually answer with “Not much” or “Nothing”. If you are greeting someone older than you, it’s polite to use their last name to show respect (尊重). For example, you might say, “Hello, Mr Green”, if you don’t know the person’s name. If you meet friends, you could use “Hi, mate” and “Alright, buddy”. Sometimes, friends will greet each other with slang (俚语) like “Yo” (Hello) or “Howdy” (How do you do?). It is also common (常见的) to use good words when you greet each other, like saying, “Wow, I like your hair today” or “Hey, I like your shirt”. The word “Hello” came from the words “holla” and “hollo”. People used them as greetings in old times. It is said that Thomas Edison made the word popular as a telephone greeting. 24. What do people in the US and the UK often say to greet others? A. How are you? B. How do you do? C. What’s your name? 25. Why do people in the US and the UK greet others like that? A. To get a polite answer. B. To show their friendliness. C. To find something to talk about. 26. What is a quick answer to “What’s up?”? A. I’m good. B. Not much. C. Alright, buddy. 27. What do we know about “Hello”? A. It came from the words “holla” and “yo”. B. People used the word as greetings in old times. C. It became popular as a telephone greeting. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共计10分） D 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Tom is my good friend. ____28____ On the weekend, Tom usually gets up late. ____29____ Then he reads (阅读) an English book and listens to (听) the radio for about one hour. ____30____ At about 11:30, he usually cooks (烹饪) lunch for his family. ____31____ Sometimes he goes to the library. ____32____ A. After that he does his homework. B. I want to tell you some things about Tom’s weekend. C. He loves his weekend very much. D. In the afternoon, he usually plays volleyball with his friends. E. He has breakfast at 9:30. F. He likes playing the violin. 第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，共计10分） E 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题需用完整句子回答。） In old days, Chinese people had first name, last name, and courtesy name (字). This is Li Bai. His last name is Li. His first name is Bai, and his courtesy name is Taibai. When (当……的时候) people are at home, they call their first names. But when they go out, they call people’s courtesy names. Children don’t have courtesy names. Men can get their courtesy names when they are 20 years old. Women can get their courtesy names after getting married (结婚). The courtesy name often has something to do with (与……相关) the first name. Zhuge Liang’s first name is Liang. It is “bright (明亮)”. His courtesy name is Kongming. It is “very bright” and it has beautiful wishes and meanings. 33. When 30-year-old Li Bai is at his own home, his friend can call ________________. 34. Courtesy names are used when people go ________________. 35. Men at the age of ________________ have three names. 36. Women have three names ________________ getting married. 37. Do you like your first name? Why or why not? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，共计10分） 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） 38. 你好，Linda.你如何拼写你的名字？ Hello, Linda. ________ ________ you spell your name? 39. 铃声响了！我们去教室吧！ That’s the bell! ________ ________ to the classroom! 40. Kate，我找不到我的帽子了。它在你的书包里吗？ Kate, I can’t find my cap! ________ ________ in your schoolbag? 41. 你的班级里面有多少学生？ ________ ________ students are there in your class? 42. 我放学后经常和朋友一起玩，你想成为我的朋友吗？ I often play with my friends after school. ________ you ________ to be my friend? 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共计15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Bob is happy. He is at a new school for the ____43____ (one) time. “Hi, Bob!” Some students say. They ____44____ (be) friendly. But some students say, “Hi, Peter!” Bob doesn’t understand ____45____ (they) words. He ____46____ (ask) another student, “Why do some students call me Peter?” “Oh, that is easy to answer,” the student says. “Peter was a student here last year. Now, he goes to a ____47____ (difference) school. You look like Peter. Some of ____48____ (they) think that you are Peter.” Bob wants ____49____ (meet) Peter. He gets ____50____ (Peter) address (地址) from a student and goes there. Peter opens the door. Bob can’t believe (相信) his ____51____ (eye)! He looks really like Peter! Bob and Peter find out that they are twin brothers. They both are adopted (领养) by two different ____52____ (family). Soon after the boys were born, one family adopted Bob, and another family adopted Peter. Bob’s family never know about Peter, and Peter’s family never know about Bob, either. 第五部分 写作（满分25分） 53. 假如你是Peter，写一封信，向你的笔友Teng Fei介绍自己。请你用英语写一篇短文做自我介绍。 内容包括： 1. 你的基本信息； 2. 你的喜好和爱好； 3. 你在七年级一班。 注意： 1. 不少于80词； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 短文中不能出现真实姓名和班级，不要写成对话形式。 Dear Teng Fei, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Peter 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋七年级学校第一次随堂自主练习 英语（人教版） （全卷总分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项：1．答题前，务必将自己的班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上； 2．答题时，一律用2B铅笔或黑色签字笔将答案填涂或填写在答题卡规定的位置上； 3．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效； 4．考试结束，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共五节，30小题，每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片，每段对话读一遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 6. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答，每个句子读一遍。 7. A. Good morning. B. Nice to meet you, too. C. How are you? 8. A. I’m great. B. I’m Tom. C. I like red. 9. A. I like rabbits. B. Great! I love animals. C. It’s under the tree. 10. A. It’s in the box. B. I have a pen. C. Here you are. 11. A. It’s blue. B. On the bed. C. I like it. 12. A. I come from Guiyang. B. It’s on the desk. C. I like Chinese. 第三节 听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。 13. What colour is the schoolbag? A. It’s black. B. It’s blue. C. It’s brown. 14. How old is Jack. A. He is 17 years old. B. He is 15 years old. C. He is 12 years old. 15. How many animals do they have on the farm? A. 6. B. 7. C. 18. 16. Where is the boy’s English book? A. It’s in his schoolbag. B. It’s on the desk. C. It’s in front of the window. 17. Where is Sarah from? A. Sydney. B. London. C. Singapore. 18. What sport does the boy like best? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Tennis. 第四节 听下面3段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第19、20两个小题。 19. What colour is Lucy’s new pencil? A. It’s red. B. It’s green. C. It’s black. 20. Where are the two speakers? A. At home. B. In the hospital. C. At school. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22两个小题。 21. Where is the library? A. It’s next to the playground. B. It’s next to the classroom. C. It’s next to some boxes. 22. What class is the girl in? A. She is in Class 2, Grade 7. B. She is in Class 3, Grade 7. C. She is in Class 4, Grade 7. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24两个小题。 23. What’s Lily’s favorite fruit? A. She likes grapes. B. She likes oranges. C. She likes apples. 24. Why does Tom like bananas? A. Because they are delicious. B. Because they are great. C. Because they are nice. 第五节 听短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词，读三遍。 John’s Classroom Name John Smith Age He is 25 years old. Things in the classroom It is 26 , but new and nice. There is a table for the 27 . On one wall, there are some pictures of elephants, bears and 28 . Feelings John 29 in Row One. Linda is his new classmate and his best 30 . 第二部分 完形（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从框内六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. in B. and C. from D. if E. the F. a Dictionaries are good tools (工具) for learning English, helping students to understand ____1____ remember new words. We always hold them with both hands when we use them. Words are in order (顺序) and they are ____2____ A to Z. To find a word, first locate (定位) its first letter, then find ____3____ word on that page. Read all the definitions (释义) and examples to know its meaning. You can look for words with a similar (类似的) sound ____4____ you don’t know how to spell a word. And the pictures ____5____ dictionaries make words easier to remember. Every student should learn to use this helpful tool. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. E 4. D 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了字典作为学习英语的工具，讲解了如何按字母顺序查词、通过释义和例句理解词义，以及借助图片辅助记忆。。 【1题详解】 句意：字典是学习英语的好工具，帮助学生理解和记住新单词。此处需并列连词连接understand和remember两个动词，表示并列关系，所给词中and表示“和”，符合语境；其他选项均为介词或冠词，不能连接并列动词。 【2题详解】 句意：单词按顺序排列，从A到Z。固定搭配from...to...表示“从……到……”，所给介词中from符合；in表示“在……里”不搭配to。 【3题详解】 句意：先定位首字母，然后在那页上找到单词。此处需定冠词特指前面提到的那一页上的单词，the表示“那个、这个”，用于特指；a表示泛指“一个”，不符合“那一页上的单词”的语境。 【4题详解】 句意：如果你不知道如何拼写一个单词，你可以查找发音相似的词。此处需连词引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”，所给词中if符合；其他词无连词功能。 【5题详解】 句意：字典里的图片使单词更容易记住。此处需介词表示“在……里”，所给介词中in表示“在字典里”的图片；from表示“来自”不符合逻辑 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Here are some nice things on the teacher’s desk. They are for some of us. This is a ____6____ notebook. It is for Jenny. She likes the colour yellow. On the notebook is a(n) ____7____. It is for John. John is always late for school. It can ____8____ him. Is that green schoolbag nice? It’s for Wang Peng. ____9____ schoolbag is too old. He gets it on his fourth birthday. Oh, ____10____ that? It is a black radio (收音机) for Kate. She can ____11____ to English on it. And that is a blue pen for Bill. He can’t ____12____ his pen. He lost it, so Mr Li buys one for him. Here is the ____13____ thing. It is an English dictionary for me. I like English, but it’s not ____14____ for me. So my English teacher buys the dictionary for me. She thinks it can help me learn English well. We’re very happy to have these nice things from our teachers. We really ____15____ them. 6. A. green B. black C. yellow 7. A. eraser B. watch C. bottle 8. A. help B. tell C. email 9. A. My B. His C. Her 10. A. who’s B. where’s C. what’s 11. A. come B. give C. listen 12. A. find B. meet C. see 13. A. last B. fun C. next 14. A. boring B. interesting C. easy 15. A. get B. need C. ask 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. C 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述老师桌上摆放着分给不同学生的各类物品，介绍每件物品的归属与用途，表达同学们收到老师馈赠的开心与感激。 【6题详解】 句意：这是一本黄色的笔记本，它是给Jenny的。 根据后文“She likes the colour yellow.”可知笔记本的颜色是黄色，应选用yellow。 【7题详解】 句意：笔记本上面放着一块手表，它是给John的。 后文说John上学总迟到，能帮他改善这个问题的物品是手表，应选用watch。eraser“橡皮”，bottle“瓶子”，无法解决上学迟到的问题，不符合语境。 【8题详解】 句意：它能帮助他（不迟到）。 前文John总迟到，手表可以起到辅助作用，应选用help。tell“告诉”，email“发邮件”，和手表的功能无关。 【9题详解】 句意：他的书包太旧了。 根据后文“He gets it on his fourth birthday.”的主语He，此处需要形容词性物主代词对应男性，应选用His。 【10题详解】 句意：哦，那是什么？ 根据答句“It is a black radio”可知问句在询问物品是什么，应选用what’s。 【11题详解】 句意：她可以用它听英语。 固定搭配listen to“听”，收音机的作用是听英语，应选用listen。 【12题详解】 句意：他找不到他的钢笔了。 根据后文“He lost it”可知Bill丢失钢笔，无法找到，应选用find。meet“遇见”，see“看见”，不能表达丢失物品后找寻无果的含义。 【13题详解】 句意：这是最后一件物品。 前文依次介绍笔记本、手表、书包、收音机、钢笔，此处开启最后一样东西，应选用last。fun“有趣的”，next“下一个”，不符合行文顺序逻辑。 【14题详解】 句意：我喜欢英语，但英语对我来说并不简单。 后句老师特意买词典帮我学英语，说明学习英语存在难度，应选用easy。boring“无聊的”，interesting“有趣的”，和后文需要词典辅助学习的转折逻辑冲突。 【15题详解】 句意：我们真的很需要它们。 全文同学们都收到贴合自身需求的物品，应选用need。get“得到”，ask“询问；索要”，无法体现收到礼物后的内心感受。 第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共12小题，每小题2.5分，共计30分） 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Guangzhou Chimelong Safari Park. Do you like animals? Do you want to take your kids to see animals? Come to Guangzhou Chimelong Safari Park. It is a great place to spend time with your kids. You can walk or drive in some parts of the park, and you can also take a train to go around here. You can see many kinds of animals from different countries, such as giraffes, elephants, pandas and white tigers. The park is huge, so it’s a good idea to get a guide map before your trip and decide what you want to see and do. Opening: The whole park: 9:00 a.m. — 6:30 p.m. The centre park: 11:30 a.m. — 6:30 p.m. Fee (费用): Adults (成人): ¥300 Students: ¥240 Children(1 m — 1.5 m): ¥210 Children (under 1 m): Free (免费) For more information, visit our home page at www.chimelong.com 16. You can not ________ in Guangzhou Chimelong Safari Park. A. walk B. take a train C. take a bus 17. People need to get ________ before they go to the park. A. a guide map B. a book C. a dictionary 18. Peter and his 0.9 m tall son will pay ________ if they go to the park. A. ¥300 B. ¥510 C. ¥540 19. People can get more information about the park from ________. A. a history book B. a science story C. the Internet 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. A 19. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则关于广州长隆野生动物园的广告，介绍了园内的活动、开放时间、票价及更多信息获取方式。 【16题详解】 根据文章第一段“You can walk or drive in some parts of the park, and you can also take a train to go around here.”可知，园内可以步行、驾车或乘坐火车，文中未提及可以乘坐公交车。 【17题详解】 根据文章第一段“The park is huge, so it's a good idea to get a guide map before your trip...”可知，出发前最好获取一份导游地图。 【18题详解】 根据费用表“Adults (成人): ¥300"和"Children (under 1m): Free (免费)”可知，Peter 是成人需付300元，2个月大的婴儿身高肯定低于1米免费，共计300 元。 【19题详解】 根据文章最后一句“For more information, visit our home page at www.chimelong.com”可知，访问主页属于通过互联网获取信息。 B Fashion models (时尚模特的) life? Sounds great. But is it really good? “It’s not an easy job,” Molly, a model says. Today is a day of Molly’s weekdays. Let’s see what she does. After breakfast, Molly starts her work. She goes to three companies (公司), and gives them her photos and resumes (简历). She hopes to work for them. Then she goes to the fourth company. The company is going to have a fashion show tomorrow. She comes to try on the clothes. At twelve, Molly eats an egg and some beef for lunch. She has a show at 1:30 p. m., so she can’t eat too much. The show lasts for three hours, and Molly gets 500 dollars. At 5:00 p. m., Molly gets a call from one of the three companies. It asks her to take part in a show the day after tomorrow (后天). She feels (感觉) so happy to get a new job. Work is over. Molly has a vegetable salad at six. Before going to bed at 11:00 p. m. ... she exercises for one hour, buys some clothes online (在网上) and then face care. What a busy day! 20. What do we know about Molly from the text? A. She has a salad for breakfast. B. She gets 500 dollars every day. C. She is often busy with her work. 21. When does the show finish in the afternoon? A. At 4:30 p. m. B. At 1:30 p. m. C. At 5:00 p. m. 22. How might Molly feel when she gets a call from a company? A. Difficult. B. Happy. C. Relaxed. 23. What could be the best title for the text? A. How to Be a Model B. A Fashion Model’s Life C. Being a Model Is Great 【答案】20. C 21. A 22. B 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了时尚模特莫莉一天忙碌的工作和生活安排，展示了她作为模特的工作节奏和日常状态。 【20题详解】 第二段提到莫莉一天要去三家公司投递简历，第三段提到下午有演出、第四段提到晚上还要锻炼和护肤，全天行程紧凑，说明她经常工作繁忙，故C项正确。A项“早餐吃沙拉”错误，文中提到她晚餐吃蔬菜沙拉；B项“每天赚500美元”错误，文中只提到当天演出获得500美元，并非每天。 【21题详解】 第三段提到“She has a show at 1:30 p. m. The show lasts for three hours”，演出从下午1:30开始，持续3小时，因此结束时间为下午4:30。 【22题详解】 第四段提到“She feels so happy to get a new job”，当她接到公司电话时感到非常开心。 【23题详解】 全文围绕莫莉一天的工作和生活展开，从早到晚描述了她的行程，因此最佳标题为“A Fashion Model’s Life”。 C In the US and the UK, greeting someone often starts with “Hi, how are you?”. People from other countries may not understand it. They might think the question needs a polite (礼貌的) answer or it means the person wants to talk more. In fact (实际上), people in the US and UK often just want to be friendly, even with those they don’t know. US people may also say, “What’s up?” or “What’s good?” to friends. It doesn’t mean “What’s wrong?” It is just another way of saying hello. And people usually answer with “Not much” or “Nothing”. If you are greeting someone older than you, it’s polite to use their last name to show respect (尊重). For example, you might say, “Hello, Mr Green”, if you don’t know the person’s name. If you meet friends, you could use “Hi, mate” and “Alright, buddy”. Sometimes, friends will greet each other with slang (俚语) like “Yo” (Hello) or “Howdy” (How do you do?). It is also common (常见的) to use good words when you greet each other, like saying, “Wow, I like your hair today” or “Hey, I like your shirt”. The word “Hello” came from the words “holla” and “hollo”. People used them as greetings in old times. It is said that Thomas Edison made the word popular as a telephone greeting. 24. What do people in the US and the UK often say to greet others? A. How are you? B. How do you do? C. What’s your name? 25. Why do people in the US and the UK greet others like that? A. To get a polite answer. B. To show their friendliness. C. To find something to talk about. 26. What is a quick answer to “What’s up?”? A. I’m good. B. Not much. C. Alright, buddy. 27. What do we know about “Hello”? A. It came from the words “holla” and “yo”. B. People used the word as greetings in old times. C. It became popular as a telephone greeting. 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了美英国家常见的问候方式及其文化含义，包括对熟人、长辈和朋友的问候用语，以及“Hello”一词的来源。 【24题详解】 第一段第一句“In the US and the UK, greeting someone often starts with ‘Hi, how are you?’”直接说明美英国家常用“Hi, how are you?”问候他人。 【25题详解】 第一段最后一句“people in the US and UK often just want to be friendly”直接说明他们这样问候是为了表示友好。 【26题详解】 第二段最后一句“And people usually answer with ‘Not much’ or ‘Nothing’.”直接说明“What’s up?”的常见回答是“Not much”。 【27题详解】 最后一段最后一句“It is said that Thomas Edison made the word popular as a telephone greeting.”直接说明“Hello”作为电话问候语变得流行。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共计10分） D 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Tom is my good friend. ____28____ On the weekend, Tom usually gets up late. ____29____ Then he reads (阅读) an English book and listens to (听) the radio for about one hour. ____30____ At about 11:30, he usually cooks (烹饪) lunch for his family. ____31____ Sometimes he goes to the library. ____32____ A. After that he does his homework. B. I want to tell you some things about Tom’s weekend. C. He loves his weekend very much. D. In the afternoon, he usually plays volleyball with his friends. E. He has breakfast at 9:30. F. He likes playing the violin. 【答案】28. B 29. E 30. A 31. D 32. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者的好朋友Tom周末的日常活动安排。 【28题详解】 前文说“Tom是我的好朋友”，后文开始介绍Tom周末的活动。B项“I want to tell you some things about Tom’s weekend.”点明了文章的话题，引出了下文的具体介绍。 【29题详解】 前文说“Tom通常起得很晚”，后文说“然后他读一本英语书，听大约一小时的广播”。E项“He has breakfast at 9:30.”点明了起床后的第一件事，衔接自然。 【30题详解】 前文说“然后他读一本英语书，听大约一小时的广播”，后文说“大约11:30，他通常为家人做午饭”。A项“After that he does his homework.”点明了上午的另一项活动，逻辑连贯。 【31题详解】 前文说“他通常为家人做午饭”，后文说“有时他下午去图书馆”。D项“In the afternoon, he usually plays volleyball with his friends.”点明了下午的主要活动，逻辑连贯。 【32题详解】 空处位于文末，应为总结性语句。C项“He loves his weekend very much.”作为总结句点明了Tom对周末的态度。 第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，共计10分） E 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题需用完整句子回答。） In old days, Chinese people had first name, last name, and courtesy name (字). This is Li Bai. His last name is Li. His first name is Bai, and his courtesy name is Taibai. When (当……的时候) people are at home, they call their first names. But when they go out, they call people’s courtesy names. Children don’t have courtesy names. Men can get their courtesy names when they are 20 years old. Women can get their courtesy names after getting married (结婚). The courtesy name often has something to do with (与……相关) the first name. Zhuge Liang’s first name is Liang. It is “bright (明亮)”. His courtesy name is Kongming. It is “very bright” and it has beautiful wishes and meanings. 33. When 30-year-old Li Bai is at his own home, his friend can call ________________. 34. Courtesy names are used when people go ________________. 35. Men at the age of ________________ have three names. 36. Women have three names ________________ getting married. 37. Do you like your first name? Why or why not? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】33. his first name##Bai 34. out 35. 20 36. after 37. Yes, I do because it sounds beautiful. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国古代姓、名、字的习俗，以及不同场合和年龄段使用名字的规则。 【33题详解】 第二段提到“When people are at home, they call their first names.”，在家时称呼名，因此在朋友家也可以称呼名。 【34题详解】 第二段提到“when they go out, they call people’s courtesy names.”，字是在人们外出时使用的。 【35题详解】 第二段提到“Men can get their courtesy names when they are 20 years old.”，男子20岁时拥有三个名字（姓、名、字）。 【36题详解】 第二段提到“Women can get their courtesy names after getting married.”，女子在婚后拥有三个名字。 【37题详解】 本题为主观开放题，答案不唯一。表达对自己名字的喜好并说明理由即可。 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，共计10分） 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） 38. 你好，Linda.你如何拼写你的名字？ Hello, Linda. ________ ________ you spell your name? 【答案】 ①. How ②. do 【解析】 【详解】原句中关键词是“如何拼写”，对方式提问用疑问副词How。主语you为第二人称，助动词用do，构成一般现在时疑问句，后接动词原形spell。故填How；do。 39. 铃声响了！我们去教室吧！ That’s the bell! ________ ________ to the classroom! 【答案】 ①. Let’s ②. go 【解析】 【详解】原句中关键词是“我们去教室吧”，对应英文祈使句或建议句型Let’s go（让我们走吧）。句首需大写首字母，故填Let’s ；go。 40. Kate，我找不到我的帽子了。它在你的书包里吗？ Kate, I can’t find my cap! ________ ________ in your schoolbag? 【答案】 ①. Is ②. it 【解析】 【详解】原句中“它是……吗”是关键信息，这是一个一般疑问句。“它”对应的英语代词是it；表示“在……（地方）”的状态需使用be动词。主语it是第三人称单数，所以be动词用is。一般疑问句的结构为“Be动词+主语+其他”，故填Is；it。 41. 你的班级里面有多少学生？ ________ ________ students are there in your class? 【答案】 ①. How ②. many 【解析】 【详解】原句中关键词是“多少学生”，对可数名词复数students的数量提问，应用疑问短语How many，后接可数名词复数，再接are there构成there be句型的疑问句。故填How；many。 42. 我放学后经常和朋友一起玩，你想成为我的朋友吗？ I often play with my friends after school. ________ you ________ to be my friend? 【答案】 ①. Do ②. want 【解析】 【详解】原句中关键词是“想”，对应英文want。主语you为第二人称，助动词用Do，后接动词原形want，构成want to do sth.。故填Do；want。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共计15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Bob is happy. He is at a new school for the ____43____ (one) time. “Hi, Bob!” Some students say. They ____44____ (be) friendly. But some students say, “Hi, Peter!” Bob doesn’t understand ____45____ (they) words. He ____46____ (ask) another student, “Why do some students call me Peter?” “Oh, that is easy to answer,” the student says. “Peter was a student here last year. Now, he goes to a ____47____ (difference) school. You look like Peter. Some of ____48____ (they) think that you are Peter.” Bob wants ____49____ (meet) Peter. He gets ____50____ (Peter) address (地址) from a student and goes there. Peter opens the door. Bob can’t believe (相信) his ____51____ (eye)! He looks really like Peter! Bob and Peter find out that they are twin brothers. They both are adopted (领养) by two different ____52____ (family). Soon after the boys were born, one family adopted Bob, and another family adopted Peter. Bob’s family never know about Peter, and Peter’s family never know about Bob, either. 【答案】43. first 44. are 45. their 46. asks 47. different 48. them 49. to meet 50. Peter’s 51. eyes 52. families 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Bob在新学校被同学误认为Peter，寻找后发现两人竟是双胞胎兄弟，最终得知被不同家庭领养的温馨故事。 【43题详解】 句意：他是第一次上新学校。for the first time“第一次”，是固定搭配。 【44题详解】 句意：他们很友好。全文为一般现在时，主语They是复数，be动词用are。 【45题详解】 句意：Bob不明白他们的话。此处修饰名词words，需要用they的形容词性物主代词形式their“他们的”，作定语。 【46题详解】 句意：他问另一个学生：“为什么有些学生叫我Peter？”。全文为一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式asks。 【47题详解】 句意：现在，他去了一所不同的学校。此处修饰名词school，需要用difference的形容词形式different“不同的”，作定语。 【48题详解】 句意：他们中的一些人认为你是Peter。此空需填they的宾格形式them，作介词of的宾语。 【49题详解】 句意：Bob想要见Peter。此空需填meet的动词不定式形式to meet，作动词want的宾语。want to do sth“想要做某事”，是固定搭配。 【50题详解】 句意：他从一名学生那里得到了Peter的地址并去那里。此处修饰名词address，要用Peter的名词所有格形式Peter’s，作定语。 【51题详解】 句意：Bob不敢相信他的眼睛！人有两只眼睛，要用eye的复数形式eyes。 【52题详解】 句意：他们都被两个不同的家庭领养。空格前有two different修饰，需填family的复数形式families。 第五部分 写作（满分25分） 53. 假如你是Peter，写一封信，向你的笔友Teng Fei介绍自己。请你用英语写一篇短文做自我介绍。 内容包括： 1. 你的基本信息； 2. 你的喜好和爱好； 3. 你在七年级一班。 注意： 1. 不少于80词； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 短文中不能出现真实姓名和班级，不要写成对话形式。 Dear Teng Fei, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Peter 【答案】例文： Dear Teng Fei, I’m Peter, aged 13. I’m an active boy, and I study in Class 1, Grade 7. I get along well with my teachers and classmates at school. My hobbies are colorful. I’m fond of playing the guitar and listening to pop music. On weekends, I often go cycling with my father to relax myself. I also like learning about different cultures. I’m curious about your daily life and hobbies. I’m glad to be your pen pal and keep in touch with you. Yours, Peter 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：书信，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：包含三个方面——基本信息、喜好和爱好、班级信息 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：短文中不能出现真实姓名和班级；不要写成对话形式；词数不少于80 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段：介绍基本信息 第二段：介绍喜好和爱好 第三段：表达对笔友的好奇和交友意愿 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：基本信息 姓名：I’m Peter./My name is Peter.等 年龄：aged 13/13 years old等 性格：active/outgoing/friendly等 班级：Class 1, Grade 7/I am a student in Class 1, Grade 7.等 要点二：喜好和爱好 爱好：playing the guitar/listening to pop music/enjoy reading science books等 喜好：going cycling with my father on weekends/learning about different cultures/like animals等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $