选择性必修三 UNIT 9 HUMAN BIOLOGY(朝背夕拾)(配套教参Word版)-【创新教程】2027年高考英语总复习大一轮讲义(北师大版)

2026-09-15
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教辅
山东鼎鑫书业有限公司
进店逛逛

摘要:

该高中英语高考复习知识清单系统整合了课标单词、核心短语及典型句式三大核心模块,单词部分涵盖写作、拓展、阅读三类词汇,短语分为汉译英与英译汉两组,句式包含5种高频句型公式及教材原句。 清单采用分类分级呈现知识体系,如拓展单词标注词性转换(biology→biological),句式结合原句与仿写练习,培养学生语言能力和学习能力。配套练习题分单词拼写、选词填空、句式仿写,助力巩固应用,教师可据此精准指导复习,提升学生自主学习效率。

内容正文:

[Part 1 巧记·课标单词] 写作单词|知其形 [第一组] 1. justify vt.证明……有道理 2. infer  vt.推断 3. physicist  n.物理学家 4. betterment  n.改善;改良 5. clone  vt.克隆 n.克隆的动物或植物 6. edit  vi.&vt.编辑;剪辑 7. artificially  adv.人为地;虚假地 8. barrier  n.障碍;壁垒 9. identical  adj.完全相同的;非常相似的 10. twin  n.双胞胎中的一个 [第二组] 1. forever  adv.永远;长久地 2. reproductive  adj.繁殖的;生殖的 3. wholly  adv.完全地 4. accurate  adj.准确的;正确的 5. crucial  adj.至关重要的 6. bound  adj.很有可能,肯定会 7. mere  adj.仅仅;极小的 8. abuse  vt.滥用;虐待 9. organ  n.器官 10. contain  vt.包含;容纳 [第三组] 1. crossword n.纵横字谜 2. junk  n.垃圾食品 3. intake  n.摄入量;摄取量 4. virus  n.病毒 5. factor  n.因素,要素 6. rare  adj.稀有的;罕见的 7. widespread  adj.分布广的;广泛流传的 8. sample  n.样本;样品 9. estimate  vt.&n.估计;估算 10. bury  vt.埋葬;埋藏 [第四组] 1. pose  vt.造成;引起n.姿势;姿态 2. lung  n.肺 3. outbreak  n.爆发;突然发生 4. trial  n.试验;审判 5. actual  adj.实际的;真实的 6. underline  vt.强调;使突出; 在……之下划线 7. thorough  adj.彻底的;全面的 8. corresponding  adj.相应的 9. identify  vt.确定;发现;认出 10. victim  n.受害者 拓展单词|晓其变 1. biology  n.生物;生物学→biological adj.生物的 2. capacity  n.能力;才能→capable adj.有能力的 3. calculate  vt.计算;核算;预测→calculation n.计算;评估;估计 4. innovate  v.创新→innovative adj. 新颖的;创新的→innovation n.革新;创新 5. participant  n.参与者;参加者→participate vi.参加;参与→participation n.参与;参加 6. comparison  n.比较→compare vt.比较 7. treatment  n.治疗;疗法→treat vt.&vi.治疗;对待;款待n.款待;招待 8. blessing  n.幸事;幸运→bless vt. 祝福 9. locate_  vt.确定……的准确点;把……安置在(或建造于)→location n.地方;地点;位置 10. variation  n.变化;变体;变奏曲→vary vi.变化 →various adj.多样的;变化不等的→variety n.种类;多样性 11. officially  adv.正式地;官方地→official adj.官方的;正式的; 公务的n.官员;要员→office n.办公室;官职→officer n.政府官员;军官;指挥官 12. opposed_ adj.反对的;对立的→oppose vt.反对;反抗 13. classify  vt.将……分类→classification n.归类,分类 14. depressing   adj.令人沮丧的→depressed adj.沮丧的;意志消沉的→depress vt.使沮丧;使忧愁 15. visible  adj.可见的→invisible adj.看不见的 16. systematic  adj.系统化的→system n.系统 17. globe  n.地球;世界;地球仪→global adj.地球的 18. differ  vi.不同;相异→different adj.不同的;与众不同的→difference n.差异;不同 19. identify  vt.指认;认出;认为……与……一致→identity n.身份;个性 20. suspect_  n.& vt.嫌疑人;怀疑→suspicious adj.有疑心的 21. astronomer  n.天文学家→astronomy n.天文学 阅读单词|明其义 [第一组] 1.marathon n. 马拉松赛跑  2.athletics n. 田径运动会  3.vaccine n. 疫苗  4.doping n. 使用违禁药物  5.gene n. 基因  6.mammal n. 哺乳动物  7.camel n. 骆驼  8.cattle n. 牛  9.goat n. 山羊  10.clue n. 线索;提示  [第二组] 1.provoke vt. 激起;引起  2.inferior adj. 低级别的;差的  3.zone n. 地区;地带  4.epidemic n. 传染病;流行病  5.baseline n. 基线;准线  6.steadily adv. 稳定的  7.paragraph n. 段落  8.phenomenon n. 现象  9.mineral n. 矿物质;矿产  [Part 2 闪记·核心短语] 第一组 汉译英 第二组 英译汉 1. be_capable_of 能够 2. make_decisions  做决定 3. lead_to_  导致 4. in_comparison_with  与……比较 5. be_devoted_to  专心于/致力于……的 6. be_bound_to  必定,一定 7. worry_about  担心 8. happen_to_sb._with_sth.  某事发生在某人身上 9. come_into_contact  联系 10. break_out  爆发 1.a large number of  大量的  2.depend on  依赖  3.as long as  只要  4.be classified as  被归类为……  5.die from  死于  6.go up  上升  7.result in  导致  8.come up with  提出  9.as opposed to  与……截然相反  10.as...as possible  尽可能地  [Part 3 速记·典型句式] 句型公式 教材原句 1.either...or... 或者……或者…… Cloning is the process of making an exact copy of a plant or animal and developing it  either_naturally_or_artificially (或是自然的或是人工的). 2.insist that 从句 Researchers insist that _the_science_of_cloning_should_be_further_explored_and_advanced (应进一步探索和推进克隆科学). 3.as 引导的非限制性定语从句  As_Einstein_said (正如爱因斯坦所说),“Science is a powerful instrument...” 4.Having done 引导的状语从句  Having_killed_up_to_50_million_people_in_18_months (西班牙流感在18个月内造成多达5 000万人死亡),the Spanish Flu is believed to have been the most severe epidemic in history. 5.that 引导的同位语从句 ...governments worldwide have underlined the fact  that_they_want_thorough_and_systematic_medical_research_on_epidemics (他们希望对流行病进行彻底和系统的医学研究)... (时间:10分钟 分数:50分) 一、单词拼写(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分) 根据语境和汉语提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式。 1.Each bone is an  organ  with certain shape, structure and function. 2.The museum  contains  6,000 contemporary and modern artworks. 3.Many patients are not getting the medical  treatment (治疗) they need. 4.(2025·全国二卷)I study  biology (生物学). I hope you can understand my English. I'm still learning. 5.She had to face the fact that her life had changed  forever (永远). 6.Laughter is one of the most infectious expressions of  emotion (情感). 7.Unemployment is the most important  factor (因素) in the growing crime rates. 8.(2025·浙江1月卷)According to Charlotte Markey, a professor of psychology, food is one of the _rare (罕见的) subjects where, as parents, saying less is more. 9.Red foxes are one of Canada's most  widespread (分布广的) mammals,found in all provinces and territories. 10.36 astronomers  (天文学家) think it will be easy to travel from the space station to the moon. 二、选词填空(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分) 根据语境,用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空。 be capable of ,be classified as,come into contact, in comparison with,come up with, be devoted to, happen to,result in,a large number of,as long as 1.Three sessions in a week at the gym would  result_in  a healthier life. 2. As_long_as  you have your health,nothing else matters. 3.According to its content,human learning can  be_classified_as  knowledge learning,skill learning and moral learning. 4.Several of the members have  come_up_with  suggestions of their own. 5.The library contains  a_large_number_of  foreign language reference books. 6.Chinese is the carrier for the world to  come_into_contact  with China. 7.A running track should  be_capable_of  absorbing the impact of a runner's foot landing on it. 8.They were living rather well,  in_comparison_with  people elsewhere in the world. 9. Be_devoted_to  education, and make steady progress. 10.He is so poor;bad things always  happen_to  him. 三、经典句式仿写(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 1.我们坚持你收下这些礼物。 We insist that  you(should)_accept_these_gifts . 2.汤姆在完成作业后回家了。  Having_finished_his_homework , Tom went home. 3.明天要么你去那里,要么我去那里。  Either_you_or_I_am  going there tomorrow. 4.我们听到了我们队赢了的消息。 We heard the news  that_our_team_had_won . 5.正如上面所提到的,高中女学生的数量正在上升。  As_is_mentioned_above , the number of the girls in high schools is increasing. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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选择性必修三 UNIT 9 HUMAN BIOLOGY(朝背夕拾)(配套教参Word版)-【创新教程】2027年高考英语总复习大一轮讲义(北师大版)
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选择性必修三 UNIT 9 HUMAN BIOLOGY(朝背夕拾)(配套教参Word版)-【创新教程】2027年高考英语总复习大一轮讲义(北师大版)
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