Unit 5 Power of Ideas单词默写+词汇巩固练习检测卷 2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 5核心词汇，通过双向默写、词形转换及语境应用，构建“记忆-内化-运用”的词汇学习逻辑链，夯实语言能力与学习能力。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |英译汉|61题|词汇汉译记忆|基础词汇识别，建立中英对应| |汉译英|60题|词汇英译记忆|强化词汇拼写，巩固输出能力| |词形填空|10题|词形转换应用|考查词性变化，衔接语法知识| |完形填空|1篇（10空）|语篇词汇综合运用|依托主题语境，检验词汇灵活运用| |选词填空|1篇（10空）|主题词汇语境填空|聚焦核心词汇，提升语用思维品质|

新人教版九上 Unit 5 Power of Ideas单词默写+词汇巩固练习检测卷 姓名：__________ 得分：__________ 一、英译汉 1 1. invention ____________ 2. camera ____________ 3. laptop ____________ 4. high‑speed train ____________ 5. super ____________ 6. sunglasses ____________ 7. mini‑ ____________ 8. itself ____________ 9. button ____________ 10. hundreds (of …) ____________ 11. produce ____________ 12. file ____________ 13. plastic ____________ 14. printer ____________ 15. invent ____________ 16. all over the world ____________ 17. suppose ____________ 18. be supposed to do sth ____________ 19. wheel ____________ 20. frozen ____________ 21. complete ____________ 22. layer ____________ 23. melt ____________ 24. pipe ____________ 25. tunnel ____________ 26. tourism ____________ 27. gain ____________ 28. reality ____________ 29. papermaking ____________ 30. responsible ____________ 31. responsible for sth ____________ 32. rapid ____________ 33. shape ____________ 34. bronze ____________ 35. ware ____________ 36. stone ____________ 37. jute ____________ 38. fibre(=fiber) ____________ 39. expensive ____________ 40. officer ____________ 41. workshop ____________ 42. none ____________ 43. ideal ____________ 44. certain ____________ 45. suitable ____________ 46. liquid ____________ 47. cheap ____________ 48. creation ____________ 49. later on ____________ 50. speed up ____________ 51. Arabic ____________ 52. result in ____________ 53. lead to ____________ 54. birth ____________ 55. rapidly ____________ 56. afford ____________ 57. company ____________ 58. sticky ____________ 59. production ____________ 60. gradually ____________ 61. widely ____________ 二、汉译英 1. 发明；创造 ____________ 2. 照相机；摄影机 ____________ 3. 笔记本电脑 ____________ 4. 高速列车 ____________ 5. 超级的；顶好的 ____________ 6. 墨镜 ____________ 7. 微型的；短的（前缀）____________ 8. 它自己 ____________ 9. 按钮；扣子 ____________ 10. 许多；大量 ____________ 11. 生产；繁育 ____________ 12. 塑料；塑料的 ____________ 13. 打印机 ____________ 14. 发明；编造 v. ____________ 15. 全世界 ____________ 16. 认为；推断 ____________ 17. 应当做某事 ____________ 18. 车轮；轮子 ____________ 19. 冻硬的；冰封的 ____________ 20. 完成；结束；完全的 ____________ 21. 层；表层 ____________ 22. 管道；管子 ____________ 23. 隧道；地下通道 ____________ 24. 旅游业 ____________ 25. 获得；取得 ____________ 26. 现实；事实 ____________ 27. 造纸；造纸工艺 ____________ 28. 有责任的 ____________ 29. 引起某事，对……负责 ____________ 30. 迅速的；瞬间的(adj.) ____________ 31. 塑造；形状 ____________ 32. 青铜（的）____________ 33. 制品；陶器 ____________ 34. 石头；岩石 ____________ 35. 黄麻纤维 ____________ 36. 纤维；纤维素 ____________ 37. 昂贵的；价格高的 ____________ 38. 官员；高级职员 ____________ 39. 作坊；讲习班 ____________ 40. 没有一个；毫无 ____________ 41. 最合适的；理想的 ____________ 42. 某些；确定的 ____________ 43. 合适的；适宜的 ____________ 44. 液体；液体的 ____________ 45. 便宜的；低廉地 ____________ 46. 创造；作品 ____________ 47. 后来；其后 ____________ 48. 阿拉伯语（的）____________ 49. 造成；导致 ____________ 50. 导致；造成 ____________ 51. 起源；诞生 ____________ 52. 迅速地；快速地 adv. ____________ 53. 买得起；能做 ____________ 54. 公司；剧团 ____________ 55. 黏（性）的；闷热的 ____________ 56. 生产；制作 ____________ 57. 逐渐地；逐步地 adv. ____________ 58. 广泛地；普遍地 adv. ____________ 59. 试图找到做某事的方法 ____________ 60. 滑翔机 ____________ 三、用所给词适当形式填空 1. The ________(invent) of the computer changes our life greatly. 2. Who ________(invent) the high‑speed train? 3. The town is ________(wide) known for its papermaking. 4. Things are changing ________(gradual) around us. 5. This machine is used for the ________(produce) of toys. 6. He is ________(responsibility) for this project. 7. The ________(rapidly) growth of tourism brings many changes. 8. Paper is one of the greatest ________(create) in ancient China. 9. The ice ________(melt) when spring comes every year. 10. We are supposed ________(follow) the rules in the workshop. 四、完形填空 Paper is one of the greatest inventions in China. Thousands of years ago, people wrote on stones or bamboo. Later on, people 1 ways to make paper. At first, making paper was a slow process. People used many materials 2 jute and bamboo. Gradually, the skills spread all over 3 world. Paper changed people’s life. It made it easy for knowledge to spread 4 . Many books could be produced at low cost. None 5 us can imagine modern life without paper today. Now new technology is 6 . High-speed trains, laptops and other new inventions are changing our world. Every great 7 comes from people’s hard work. We are supposed 8 creative in our daily life. Everyone can shape our world little by little. Rapid development leads 9 more new changes. We should afford 10 more time to learn new things. ( ) 1. A. find B. found C. finds ( ) 2. A. like B. as C. for ( ) 3. A. a B. an C. the ( ) 4. A. wide B. widely C. wider ( ) 5. A. of B. for C. with ( ) 6. A. come B. coming C. came ( ) 7. A. invent B. invention C. inventive ( ) 8. A. be B. being C. to be ( ) 9. A. to B. in C. on ( ) 10. A. spend B. to spend C. spending 五、选词填空 （从备选词中选正确词填空，要求句意通顺，每词限用一次） 备选词：invention, widely, produce, responsible, rapid, create, melt, suppose, gradually, afford Many great ________(1) have changed our world. New things ________(2) make our life easier. Farmers ________(3) food for people every day. Factories are ________(4) for making many daily things. With the ________(5) development of technology, people can ________(6) more new things. We are ________(7) to think more about our future. Ice will ________(8) when the temperature rises. We can ________(9) more time to try new ideas. These facts are ________(10) known by everyone.   参考答案 1、 英译汉 1. invention —— 发明；创造 2. camera —— 照相机；（电影）摄影机 3. laptop —— 笔记本电脑 4. high‑speed train —— 高速列车 5. super —— 超级的；顶好的 6. sunglasses —— 墨镜 7. mini‑ —— 微型的；短的 8. itself —— 它自己 9. button —— 按钮；扣子 10. hundreds (of …) —— 许多；大量 11. produce —— 生产；繁育 12.file——(计算机的)文件；文件夹 13. plastic —— 塑料；塑料的 14. printer —— 打印机 15. invent —— 发明；编造 16. all over the world —— 全世界 17. suppose —— 认为；推断 18. be supposed to do sth —— 应当做（某事）或是（某物） 19. wheel —— 车轮；轮子 20. frozen —— 冻硬的；冰封的 21. complete —— 完成；结束；完全的；彻底的 22. layer —— 层；表层 23. melt ——（使）融化；逐渐消失 24. pipe —— 管道；管子；烟斗 25. tunnel —— 隧道；地下通道 26. tourism —— 旅游业 27. gain —— 获得；取得 28. reality —— 现实；事实 29. papermaking —— 造纸；造纸工艺；造纸业 30. responsible —— 作为原因的；有责任的 31. responsible for sth —— 引起某事，对……负责 32. rapid —— 迅速的；瞬间的 33. shape —— 塑造；形状 34. bronze —— 青铜（的）；青铜色（的） 35. ware —— 制品；陶器 36. stone —— 石头；岩石 37. jute —— 黄麻纤维 38. fibre(=fiber) —— 纤维；纤维素 39. expensive —— 昂贵的；价格高的 40. officer —— 官员；高级职员 41. workshop —— 作坊；讲习班 42. none —— 没有一个；毫无 43. ideal —— 最合适的；理想的；理想；完美的人（或事物） 44. certain —— 某些；确定的 45. suitable —— 合适的；适宜的 46. liquid —— 液体；液体的 47. cheap —— 便宜的；低廉地 48. creation —— 创造；作品 49. later on —— 后来；其后 50. speed up ——（使）加速 51. Arabic —— 阿拉伯语的；阿拉伯语 52. result in —— 造成；导致 53. lead to —— 导致；造成 54. birth —— 起源；诞生 55. rapidly —— 迅速地；快速地 56. afford —— 买得起；能做 57. company —— 公司；剧团 58. sticky —— 黏（性）的；闷热的 59. production —— 生产；制作 60. gradually —— 逐渐地；逐步地 61. widely —— 广泛地；普遍地 2、 汉译英 1. 发明；创造 ____________ invention 2. 照相机；摄影机 ____________ camera 3. 笔记本电脑 ____________ laptop 4. 高速列车 ____________ high‑speed train 5. 超级的；顶好的 ____________ super 6. 墨镜 ____________ sunglasses 7. 微型的；短的（前缀）____________ mini‑ 8. 它自己 ____________ itself 9. 按钮；扣子 ____________ button 10. 许多；大量 ____________ hundreds of … 11. 生产；繁育 ____________ produce 12. 塑料；塑料的 ____________ plastic 13. 打印机 ____________ printer 14. 发明；编造 v. ____________ invent 15. 全世界 ____________ all over the world 16. 认为；推断 ____________ suppose 17. 应当做某事 ____________ be supposed to do sth 18. 车轮；轮子 ____________ wheel 19. 冻硬的；冰封的 ____________ frozen 20. 完成；结束；完全的 ____________ complete 21. 层；表层 ____________ layer 22. 管道；管子 ____________ pipe 23. 隧道；地下通道 ____________ tunnel 24. 旅游业 ____________ tourism 25. 获得；取得 ____________ gain 26. 现实；事实 ___________reality 27. 造纸；造纸工艺 _________papermaking 28. 有责任的 ____________ responsible 29. 引起某事，对……负责 __________responsible for sth 30. 迅速的；瞬间的(adj.) __________rapid 31. 塑造；形状 ________ shape 32. 青铜（的）__________bronze 33. 制品；陶器 _________ ware 34. 石头；岩石 _________ stone 35. 黄麻纤维 __________ jute 36. 纤维；纤维素 __________ fibre / fiber 37. 昂贵的；价格高的 __________expensive 38. 官员；高级职员 _________officer 39. 作坊；讲习班 _________ workshop 40. 没有一个；毫无 _________ none 41. 最合适的；理想的 _________ ideal 42. 某些；确定的 __________ certain 43. 合适的；适宜的 ____________ suitable 44. 液体；液体的 ____________ liquid 45. 便宜的；低廉地 ____________ cheap 46. 创造；作品 ____________ creation 47. 后来；其后 ____________ later on 48. 阿拉伯语（的）____________ Arabic 49. 造成；导致 ____________ result in 50. 导致；造成 ____________ lead to 51. 起源；诞生 ____________ birth 52. 迅速地；快速地 adv. ____________rapidly 53. 买得起；能做 ____________ afford 54. 公司；剧团 ____________ company 55. 黏（性）的；闷热的 ___________ sticky 56. 生产；制作 ___________ production 57. 逐渐地；逐步地 adv. ___________ gradually 58. 广泛地；普遍地 adv. ___________ widely 59. 试图找到做某事的方法 ___________ be looking to do sth 60. 滑翔机 ___________ glider 三、词形填空 1. invention 2. invented 3. widely 4. gradually 5. production 6. responsible 7. rapid 8. creations 9. melts 10. to follow 四、完形填空 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B 五、选词填空 1. inventions 2. gradually 3. produce 4. responsible 5. rapid 6. create 7. supposed 8. melt 9. afford 10. widely 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $