七年级升八年级暑假英语练习九译林版2025-2026学年七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 分层覆盖基础语法到语篇应用，通过梯度题型强化语言能力与思维品质，适配暑期衔接需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|冠词、介词等基础语法|单项选择聚焦单一知识点，巩固七年级核心语法| |进阶层|上下文理解与词汇运用|完形填空、阅读填空考查语境应用，衔接八年级语篇能力| |综合层|语篇分析与文化认知|阅读理解（动物母亲主题）、首字母填空融合信息提取与价值判断，提升思维品质|

七年级升八年级暑假英语练习九 （附答案） 一、单项选择 1．There is ________ elephant in the zoo and ________ elephant is from Africa. A．a; the B．an; a C．the; the D．an; the 2．I have to do this job ________my own, but I think I can manage. A．to B．on C．for D．in 3．John has only ________  free time on weekdays, but he always makes good use of it. A．a few B．a little C．few D．little 4．Boys, follow your heart and never let ________ take away your dreams. A．nobody B．someone C．anyone D．everyone 5．I saw them ________ football when I passed the playground at 4 p.m. A．playing B．to play C．plays D．played 6．The boy is ________ short ________ the book on the shelf. A．too; reach B．too; to reach C．to; to get D．too; not to get 7．To stay healthy, the man ________ smoking two years ago. A．gave up B．got up C．held up D．stayed up 8．—________ you tired after running? —No. I ________ feel tired at all. A．Did; didn’t B．Were; wasn’t C．Were; didn’t D．Did; wasn’t 9．The small girl is a little afraid, so she stands ________ her mother. A．above B．behind C．over D．in front of 10．—Excuse me. Is the museum open every day? —________. It’s only open from Monday to Friday. A．Yes, of course. B．That’s all right. C．I’m not sure. D．I’m afraid not. 二、完形填空 Hi, Wei Liang. Thank you for writing to me. 1 is everything going? You will come to my 2 next Tuesday. It will be a 3 day that day, we can go out to play. I’m sorry I can’t get to the bus station to meet you, 4 I have a maths lesson that day. I have to write to tell you the way to my house. My house is in the center of the city, and it is a little far from the train station. You can take bus No. 502 from the bus station to the train station. And then walk down the Old Street and 5 a bank. After that, you will see traffic 6 , then turn right at the traffic lights and go along the Garden Street to the end. You will see a supermarket. My apartment building is at the back of the supermarket. It has four floors, I live on the 7 floor, and I live in Room 403, Building 2. The building is 8 and big. It is about 50 meters high. You won’t 9 it. Wei Liang, my mother is 10 home. She will welcome you when you get to my house. There is a beautiful living room in my house. You can watch TV in 11 living room. You can also 12 in my study. There 13 many books on my shelf. I’ll go home and talk with you after school. My maths is good. You don’t have to worry about 14 . I’ll help you with your maths. See you next 15 . Be safe. 1．A．How B．What C．When D．Where 2．A．supermarket B．house C．restaurant D．station 3．A．snowy B．rainy C．sunny D．windy 4．A．because B．so C．but D．or 5．A．build B．pass C．keep D．catch 6．A．bookstores B．museums C．halls D．lights 7．A．four B．forth C．fourteen D．fourth 8．A．safe B．light C．tall D．easy 9．A．look B．find C．listen D．miss 10．A．at B．on C．over D．up 11．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 12．A．sleep B．read C．cook D．shop 13．A．are B．is C．have D．has 14．A．its B．it C．they D．their 15．A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Wednesday D．Thursday 三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Mother’s Day is a day for people to thank their mothers, but you may not know that there are also many great mothers in the animal world. Let’s have a look. Elephants’ mothers carry (怀孕) their babies for a long time—20 to 22 months. Baby elephants can’t see well at first, so they stay close to their mothers for the first few months of their lives. Orangutans’ (猩猩) mothers are special. For example, they either build a new house or return to an old one every night. Their babies will stay together with their mothers for many years. Baby orangutans depend on (依靠) their mothers longer than any other land animal. Octopuses (章鱼) reproduce only once in their lives and can lay (产卵) up to 200,000 eggs. The mothers protect (保护) these eggs for as long as possible. Scientists even saw one deep—sea octopus protecting her eggs for 53 months. 1．If a mother elephant carries a baby in May, 2025, when will she probably give birth to (诞生) her baby? A．In December, 2025. B．In March, 2026. C．In May, 2026. D．In March, 2027. 2．Why are orangutans’ mothers special? ①Because they will protect their eggs for as long as possible. ②Because their babies will stay with them for many years. ③Because they will teach their babies how to find food and stay safe. ④Because they either build a new house or return to an old one every night. A．①② B．②④ C．②③ D．①④ 3．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “reproduce” in Paragraph 4? A．give birth B．eat food C．look for D．make 4．What’s the structure of this text? (①=Paragraph 1... ) A．①/②③/④ B．①/②/③④ C．①/②③④ D．①②③/④ 5．What’s the best title for this text? A．The Great Animal Mothers B．The Cute Baby Animals C．The Fun Lives of Animals D．The Animals’ Homes 四、阅读下面短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 A good morning makes your whole day better. Many students hate getting up early and feel tired all day. Here are some useful ways to enjoy your morning. If you sleep late at night, you will feel sleepy when you get up. 1 Teenagers need at least 8 hours of sleep every night. Also, put away your mobile phones one hour before you go to bed. Bright screens will stop you from falling asleep quickly. Don’t jump out of bed right away when your alarm rings. Spend two minutes stretching your arms and legs slowly beside your bed. 2 . It makes your blood move faster and helps your body wake up little by little. 3 . Your body has no food for nearly ten hours after sleeping. A cup of warm water is great for you. You can also have some bread, milk or boiled eggs for breakfast. Healthy food gives you enough energy to focus on all your morning classes. After you finish your breakfast, you still have a few minutes before leaving home. 4 . You can listen to soft light music or read a short fun story. Don’t think about difficult homework or tests at once. Just enjoy this quiet time alone. Do all these small warm things every morning. 5 . You won’t rush out of the door in a hurry and worry about forgetting your books or stationery on school days. A. Do some easy stretching first after waking up B. Get enough sleep the night before C. Never skip your morning breakfast D. Enjoy quiet relaxing fun for ten minutes E. Finally, check your school bag carefully F. Don’t stay up late to finish your homework 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 五、阅读回答问题 City Park is the most popular public place in our small town. It opens from 6:00 a.m. to 8:30 p.m. every day, including holidays. The park is free for all visitors, and people do not need to buy any tickets to get in. Different groups of visitors enjoy the park at different times. In the early morning, many old people gather by the quiet lake. They take slow walks and practice tai chi together to keep healthy. After school, lots of parents bring their little children here. The kids love to run and play on the colorful slide beside the grass. On weekends, many young students bring books and sit under tall green trees to read quietly. The park has beautiful natural views all year round. You can see lots of tall trees and different kinds of colorful flowers everywhere. A clear lake lies in the center of the park, and it makes the air cool and fresh in hot summer. Some park workers work hard to keep the place clean. They sweep roads and pick up rubbish three times a day. All the local people love this warm and beautiful park very much. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 1. Where is City Park? 2. Do visitors need tickets to enter the park? 3. What do old people do by the lake? 4. When do children play on the slide? 5. How many times do workers clean the park daily? 六、根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词。 An ant worked hard all summer to prepare for the cold winter. Day after day, he carried small grains of wheat and stored them carefully in his home. Other insects played and l 1 at him for being so serious. One day, a grasshopper (蚱蜢) noticed the ant’s effort. “Why do you work so hard?” he asked. “W 2 is a long way off. Come and enjoy the sunshine.” The ant shook his head and went right on working. “I need to get ready for the f 3 ,” he replied calmly. When winter came, the weather turned freezing cold. The grasshopper could find no food anywhere. He felt cold and h 4 . After suffering for days, he went to ask the ant for help at last. The ant s 5 his food generously (慷慨地). “I worked hard during the summer so I could live w 6 in winter,” he said. That day the grasshopper learned a valuable lesson. He understood that l 7 leads to trouble, but no matter what challenges appear, hard work keeps a person s 8 . From that day on, the grasshopper changed his ways. He planned his life w 9 and saved for the future instead of wasting time. He finally realized that good habits can make a big d 10 in life, and preparation is the key to facing hard times with confidence. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 参考答案 一、单项选择 1-5 DBBCA 6-10 BACBD 二、完形填空 1-5 ABCAB 6-10 DDCDA 11-15 CBABB 三、阅读理解 1-5 DBACA 四、阅读下面短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 1-5 BACDE 五、阅读回答问题 1. In our small town. 2. No, they don’t. 3. They talk and do tai chi. 4. After school. 5. Three times a day. 六、根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词。 1.laughed 2.Winter 3.future 4.hungry 5.shared 6.well 7.laziness 8.safe 9.wisely 10.difference 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $