Unit4词汇默写清单与练习-2026-2027学年外研版英语八年级上册

该初中英语Unit4“Digital life”知识清单全面涵盖数字生活主题核心词汇及应用，包含词汇默写清单与配套综合练习，搭建从词汇记忆到语境应用的递进式学习支架，覆盖词形转换、语法应用、句子翻译等关键语言技能范畴。 清单通过“词汇分类梳理+分层练习设计”呈现知识体系，如将31个核心词汇按词性系统罗列，配套练习分单词形式填空、单项选择、汉译英翻译三级，强化语言能力与学习能力。特别设计“主题语境句子翻译”（如结合“mobile payment”“be glued to”等短语），帮助学生在应用中深化理解，教师可利用答案精准评估学情，提升教学针对性。

Unit4 Digital life词汇默写清单与练习 第一部分 词汇默写清单 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.数字的，数码的 adj. ______________ 2.世纪 n. ____________________ 3.极长的一段时间 n. ______________ 4.智能手机 n. ____________________ 5.钱包 n. ____________________ 6.支付，付款 n. ____________________ 7.现款，现金 n. ____________________ 8.应用程序，应用软件 n. _________ 9.烤箱，烤炉 n. ____________________ 10.除…… 之外 prep. ___________ 11.方便的，便利的 adj. ____________ 12.进步，发展 n. ___________ 13.非固定的，移动式的 adj. __________ 14.任何地方，无论何处， 随便哪里 adv. _____________ 15.充裕，丰富 ____________________ 16.通过 prep. ____________________ 17.进步；进展 n. _______________ 18.未联网的,不在线的 adj. ___________ 19.现今，现时 adv. ____________ 20.只是，只要 adv. _____________ 21.节省，节约 v. ______________ 22.好处，优点 n. ____________ 23.效应；影响；结果 n. ____________ 24.胶合，黏合，粘贴 v. ___________ 25.盯着某物看 ____________________ 26.奇怪的，不寻常的；不可思议的 adj. ____________________ 27.投，扔，抛，掷 v. ____________________ 28.猜，猜测 v. ____________________ 29.有人，任何人 pron. _______________ 30.卧室 n. ____________________ 31.家庭作业，功课 n. ______________ 第二部分 配套综合练习 一、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1.We use many ________ (digital) products in daily life. 2.Many great changes happened in the last two ________ (century). 3.No one can live ________ (forever). 4.Almost everyone has a ________ (smartphone) nowadays. 5.He took out his ________ (wallet) and paid for the meal. 6.Online ________ (payment) is popular around China. 7.I have no ________ (cash) with me, can I pay by app? 8.This useful ________ (app) helps people cook food in the oven. 9.Mum put bread into the ________ (oven) to bake. 10.Everyone went hiking ________ (except) me. 11.Mobile payment makes our life ________ (convenient) than before. 12.We are happy to see the fast ________ (develop) of technology. 13.________ (mobile) phones change people’s way of communication. 14.You can go ________ (anywhere) you like on holiday. 15.He has a great deal ________ (work) to finish today. 16.We can talk with friends ________ (via) the Internet. 17.He made great ________ (progress) in English this term. 18.I like reading books ________ (offline) without using the Internet. 19.________ (nowadays), few people carry lots of cash. 20.It is ________ (simple) a small problem, don’t worry. 21.Saving water means ________ (save) our future. 22.What are the ________ (advantage) of digital payment? 23.The bad weather had a terrible ________ (effect) on the sports meeting. 24.The boy ________ (glue) paper onto the board just now. 25.He ________ (be glued to) his smartphone all night yesterday. 26.I heard a ________ (strange) noise in the bedroom last night. 27.Don’t ________ (throw) rubbish out of the window. 28.Can you ________ (guess) what is inside the box? 29.Did ________ (anyone) see my black wallet? 30.I finished my ________ (homework) before dinner. 二、单项选择 1.This kind of ______ camera can take clear photos. A. digital B. century C. mobile D. strange 2.Many inventions appeared in the 20th ______. A. century B. centuries C. cash D. payment 3.All the students went to the museum ______ Tom, because he was ill. A. besides B. except C. via D. including 4.Online payment makes life much ______. A. convenient B. more convenient C. most convenient D. the most convenient 5.We can see the fast ______ of mobile technology. A. develop B. development C. progress D. developable 6.—Where will you travel? —______. I haven’t decided yet. A. Somewhere B. Anywhere C. Nowhere D. Everywhere 7.He has ______ a great deal of work to do this weekend. A. a B. an C. the D. / 8.We can communicate ______ video calls on smartphones. A. via B. except C. through D. besides 9.My brother has made great ______ in his math. A. progress B. progresses C. development D. developments 10.Nowadays many people choose to work ______ without Wi-Fi. A. offline B. digital C. mobile D. convenient 11.It is ______ a small mistake; don’t be too upset. A. simply B. forever C. strangely D. widely 12.We should try our best ______ energy in daily life. A. save B. saving C. to save D. saved 13.What’s one ______ of using smartphones for study? A. advantage B. effect C. homework D. wallet 14.Too much screen time has a bad ______ on teenagers’ eyes. A. advantage B. effect C. progress D. development 15.The little boy ______ the wall and watched cartoons quietly. A. was glued to B. glued to C. glues on D. was glue to 16.There is something ______ outside the bedroom. A. strange B. conveniently C. offline D. mobile 17.Don’t ______ stones at animals. It’s dangerous. A. throw B. glue C. guess D. save 18.Can you ______ how much this digital smartphone costs? A. throw B. guess C. save D. glue 19.—Did ______ call me when I was out? —No, nobody. A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. no one 20.I left my schoolbag in my ______ after finishing homework. A. oven B. bedroom C. cash D. app 三、汉译英句子翻译 1.在过去一个世纪里，数码产品极大改变了人们的生活。（century, digital） ______________________________________________________ 2.除了我之外，所有人都习惯使用智能手机线上支付。（except, smartphone） ______________________________________________________ 3.移动支付让购物变得比以往更加便利。（mobile, convenient） ______________________________________________________ 4.现如今，许多人通过各类应用软件进行交流。（nowadays, via, app） ______________________________________________________ 5.他在英语学习上取得了巨大进步。（progress） ______________________________________________________ 6.长时间盯着手机会对你的视力产生不好的影响。（be glued to, effect） ______________________________________________________ 7.你可以随便去任何地方，但是不要乱扔垃圾。（anywhere, throw） ______________________________________________________ 8.节约现金只是线上支付众多优点中的一个。（save, advantage） ______________________________________________________ 9.我猜不出卧室里这个奇怪的声音来自哪里。（guess, strange, bedroom） ______________________________________________________ 10.科技发展带来充裕的机会，同时也带来新问题。（development, a great deal） ______________________________________________________ Keys 第一部分 词汇默写清单 1.digital 2.century 3.age 4.smartphone 5.wallet 6.payment 7.cash 8.app 9.oven 10.besides 11.convenient 12.progress 13.mobile 14.anywhere 15.plenty of 16.via 17.advance 18.offline 19.nowadays 20.simply 21.save 22.advantage 23.effect 24.glue 25.stare at sth. 26.strange 27.throw 28.guess 29.anyone 30.bedroom 31.homework 第二部分 配套练习 一、单词形式填空答案 1.digital 2.centuries 3.forever 4.smartphone 5.wallet 6.payment 7.cash 8.app 9.oven 10.except 11.more convenient 12.development 13.Mobile 14.anywhere 15.of work 16.via 17.progress 18.offline 19.Nowadays 20.simply 21.saving 22.advantages 23.effect 24.glued 25.was glued to 26.strange 27.throw 28.guess 29.anyone 30.homework 二、单项选择答案 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.A 10.A 11.A 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.A 16.A 17.A 18.B 19.A 20.B 三、汉译英参考范文 1.In the past century, digital products have greatly changed people’s lives. 2.Everyone is used to paying online with smartphones except me. 3.Mobile payment makes shopping more convenient than before. 4.Nowadays, many people communicate via different kinds of apps. 5.He has made great progress in English study. 6.Being glued to the mobile phone for a long time has a bad effect on your eyesight. 7.You can go anywhere you like, but don’t throw rubbish. 8.Saving cash is just one of the advantages of online payment. 9.I can’t guess where the strange noise in the bedroom comes from. 10.The development of technology brings a great deal of chances, and also new problems. $