陕西省西安市未央区2025-2026学年九年级上学期学业检测一英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期学业检测试题九年级英语 第一部分（共55分） Ⅰ.单项选择（共10小题，计10分） 本题共有10个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. —________ do you practice speaking? —________ having conversations with friends. A. How; By B. What; By C. How; For D. What; For 2. I believe that the ________ we work, the ________ we will be. A. harder; more luckily B. less; more luckily C. harder; luckier D. less; luckier 3. Judy spoke ________ quickly that I could hardly understand her. ________ upset I felt! A. so; What B. so; How C. too; What D. too; How 4. I’m not sure ________ or not he will come to the party. If he ________, please tell me. A. whether; comes B. if; comes C. if; will come D. whether; will come 5. Bob ate too ________ during the summer holidays, so he ________ five pounds. A. many; put on B. much; put up C. many; put up D. much; put on 6. ________ bad weather! It has been raining ________ a week and we can’t go out. A. What; for B. What a; for C. What; since D. What a; since 7. I wonder ________ we can get good food and Jim suggests ________ to Uncle Bob’s. A. where; go B. when; going C. where; going D. when; go 8. Nowadays, we find ________ convenient ________ with each other with mobile phones. A. it’s; to connect B. it’s; connect C. it; to connect D. it; connect 9. —Does my question sound ________ enough? —I don’t think so. You can ask more ________ by using “could” instead of “can”. A. politely; politely B. polite; polite C. politely; polite D. polite; politely 10. —Alan, could you tell me ________? —I’m not sure, maybe last Saturday. A. why Tom left Xi’an B. when did Tom leave Xi’an C. how Tom left Xi’an D. when Tom left Xi’an Ⅱ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Last month, I returned to my hometown where I grew up. It was a small village in Hanzhong ____11____ the south of Shaanxi Province. As a reporter, I ____12____ some of my old neighbors. They told me that many changes had taken place during these years. ____13____ greatest change is that there are many tall buildings in the village now and people’s living conditions have improved a lot. In the past, the villagers seldom went to nearby towns ____14____ it took a long time to go to these towns on foot. But now it is ____15____ easier for them to go anywhere they want, because the government has built new roads and many families have cars. ____16____ great change is that the environment is a lot better than before. The streets used to be narrow (狭窄的) and there ____17____ few trees or flowers along the roads. But now the streets are quite wide and we can see lots of green trees and beautiful flowers on ____18____ sides of the roads. There is also a nice park in the neighborhood. My hometown has been changed into a fascinating garden and lots of tourists visit it every year. ____19____ big difference these changes have made to the villagers! They have become more helpful and friendly. I am ____20____ of my hometown. I will try my best to make it better and better. 11. A. in B. to C. at D. on 12. A. are interviewing B. interviewed C. will interview D. interview 13. A. A B. An C. The D. / 14. A. so B. because C. but D. though 15. A. many B. more C. much D. most 16. A. Another B. Other C. Others D. The others 17. A. was B. were C. has D. have 18. A. either B. neither C. all D. both 19. A. What a B. How a C. What D. How 20. A. interesting B. pride C. interested D. proud 第二节：（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Many people love eating pancakes. But do you know there is a holiday ____21____ Pancake Day in England? It started many years ago, and it is usually in ____22____, at the beginning of spring. English people usually celebrate the day with fun games. ____23____, the most famous activity on that day is the pancake race. In some villages and towns in England, the pancake race ____24____ every year. In the past, it was a race just for ____25____, so men were not really welcome to join in it. There were two special ____26____ about the pancake race. One is that housewives must wear aprons (围裙), and the other is that they must run about 410 meters. A bell rang ____27____ before the race started. With the first bell, the women made their pancakes. With the second bell, they started ____28____ with a cooked pancake in a frying pan. While running the race, they each must toss (轻掷) the pancake three times and catch it back in the frying pan. If the pancake fell down, the runner must ____29____ and toss it again. Now the pancake race is still a major activity on Pancake Day. However, there aren’t many rules. Everyone, no matter man or woman, young or old, can ____30____ it. As a result, it’s getting more and more popular. 21. A. called B. celebrated C. thought D. taken 22. A. June B. March C. September D. December 23. A. Firstly B. However C. Finally D. Instead 24. A. takes place B. takes after C. takes away D. takes off 25. A. boys B. girls C. women D. men 26. A. meanings B. games C. cakes D. rules 27. A. once B. twice C. three times D. four times 28. A. walking B. jumping C. going D. running 29. A. look it up B. pick it up C. give it up D. eat it up 30. A. feel sorry about B. be afraid of C. get money from D. have fun from Ⅲ.阅读理解（共15小题，计25分） 第一节：阅读下面三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计20分） (A) Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time. When I was a little girl, I never dared to ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk around in circles and hope that by accident I would get to the place I was going to. Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid (避免) giving people wrong directions. If anyone ever asks me the way somewhere, I would say, “Sorry, I am a stranger here.” Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn’t want to keep him waiting. When I just got to my office, the secretary (秘书) showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight. 31. The writer always refuses to give people directions because ________. A. she is a stranger to the city B. she doesn’t know the people C. she has no time to help others D. she’s afraid of giving wrong directions 32. The Friendship Building is the place where the writer ________. A. lives B. studies C. works D. teaches 33. The underlined word “embarrassed” in Paragraph 5 means ________. A. 困惑的 B. 尴尬的 C. 激动的 D. 拮据的 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The writer is too shy to give others directions. B. The writer never got lost when she was young. C. The writer has a very poor sense of direction. D. The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer. (B) Thousands of years ago, the ancient people of Babylon and Egypt studied the stars in the sky and created the zodiac (黄道十二宫). It was first used to tell time. Later, many people used the stars to describe a person’s character and to predict what would happen in the future. A person’s star sign (星座) is connected to his or her birth date. Some believe this sign can tell us about a person’s character. For example, some think that a person born under the sign of Aries (between 21st March and 20th April) is adventurous. A person born under Cancer (between 22nd June and 22nd July) is kind and home-loving. In many countries in Asia, people believe the Chinese horoscope (占星术) describes the character and can predict future events. In the Chinese culture, there are twelve animals. A person’s animal sign is connected to his or her birth year. Each animal has a different type of character. People born in the Year of the Rat are friendly and careful. Those born in the Year of the Monkey are smart and good at making money. Those born in the Year of the Tiger are direct and independent. Not everybody believes that the animal sign or the star sign can describe their character. But reading this can still be a lot of fun. 35. Ancient people first used the signs of the zodiac to ________. A. tell time B. describe a person’s character C. count numbers D. tell what would happen in the future 36. Your star sign is connected to ________ and some believe it can describe ________. A. your birth date; your character B. your birth year; your character C. your birth date; your appearance D. your birth year; your appearance 37. If Pam was born in the Year of the Tiger, she may be ________. A. clever and have ways to make money B. friendly and often does everything carefully C. foolish and often does everything carelessly D. independent and often express herself directly (C) Thinking is good for the brain. It helps us do things like making plans and controlling our feelings. Speaking out loud is like showing one’s own opinion from the bottom of their hearts. It can help us do better in different areas like school, sports and work. However, it can be really strange if someone sees you talking to yourself. But don’t feel bad about it! Talking to yourself actually has a lot of benefits (益处). Talking to oneself can bring self-confidence. A 2009 study invited 72 tennis players to take part in some matches. Researchers put the players into two groups: the first group said nothing while playing, and the second group talked to themselves while playing. They found that the self-talkers from the second group showed more confidence and played better than those in the silent group. Talking to yourself can also help us control bad feelings. “When we talk to ourselves as we talk to a friend, we can see things differently from a friend’s angle (角度),” said Jason Moser, a teacher from Michigan State University, US. This can help us see things more wisely, especially when we’re feeling sad or angry. Self-talk also helps improve memory. Researchers tested 4 different ways to memorize things: reading silently, reading aloud, listening to someone else read and listening to a recording of oneself reading. Researchers said in their study that people who read out loud memorized the information best. It’s because the information is likely to become a long-term memory if people read it out loud. 38. According to the passage, how many benefits does the self-talk have? A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 39. What’s the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. 40. What does the writer mainly tell us? A. Keeping silent is always good. B. Thinking is good for the brain. C. Talking to oneself is useful. D. Speaking out loud is important. 第二节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项 中有两项为多余选项。 Chimpanzees sometimes use leaves or insects as medicine. ___41___? Scientists studying in Uganda found this. Chimpanzees are closely related to humans, so scientists study them a lot. For example, when they are sick or hurt, ___42___. In 2021, Dr Elodie Freymann went to Uganda to study chimpanzees in the Budongo Forest. ___43___. Her team looked over 30 years of research records and spent eight months studying two groups of chimpanzees. They found 34 examples of chimpanzees taking care of their own cuts, often by licking (舔) themselves or using leaves. ___44___. Licking can clean cuts and stop infection (感染). Some plant leaves can do this, too. Even more interesting findings were the seven examples of chimpanzees helping others. In one example, a young chimp sucked (吸吮) on another one’s leg to help clean the injury. ___45___. In one example, a young chimp watched her mother chew a leaf and put it on a cut. Freymann thinks some actions are natural, but others are taught. She plans to keep studying to find out more. A. they find ways to eat food B. Do you know they can climb trees very quickly C. they find ways to care for themselves D. Sometimes, they chewed (咀嚼) plants and put them on cuts E. Do you know they can also give “first aid” to each other F. A big question is whether these actions are natural or taught G. She wanted to learn how they deal with their cuts 第二部分（共65分） Ⅳ.完成句子（共10小题，计20分） 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 46. 老师提醒我注意我的发音。 The teacher reminded me to pay attention to my ________. 47. 请对吉姆耐心一些！他毕竟还是个小孩子。 Please ________________________ Jim! After all, he is a little kid. 48. 刚才玛丽在桌子上摆放了一些水果和点心。 Mary ________________________ some fruit and desserts on the table just now. 49. 每个人都想知道成功的秘诀。 Everybody wants to know ____________ success. 50. 春节期间，很多人喜欢燃放烟花。 Many people like to ________________________ during the Spring Festival. 51. 在老师的帮助下，我学会了如何应对害羞。 With the help of my teacher, I learned how to ____________ my shyness. 52. 为了更好地理解儿子，我决定亲自和他谈一谈。 To better understand my son, I decide to talk with him ________________________. 53. 你认为人工智能将会对整个世界造成巨大影响吗？ Do you think AI will have ________________________ on the whole world? 54. 不要仓促做决定。你应该认真考虑。 Don’t make a decision ________. You should think it over. 55. 因为生病，汤姆已经缺课三天了。 Because of his illness, Tom has ________________________ classes for three days. Ⅴ.短文填空（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。） mix move seem he someone different America repeat do event There are some apologetic terms in English, such as “Pardon?”, “I’m sorry.” and “Excuse me”. It ___56___ that they mean the same thing. However, there are some ___57___ between them. Pardon? We use “Pardon?” when we want someone to ___58___ something because we didn’t hear it clearly. In general, ___59___ don’t use “Pardon?” as often as the British do. If you do, they will probably joke that you are trying to sound pretentious (炫耀的). I’m sorry. We often use “I’m sorry” for past ___60___ . That’s to say, it’s used to apologize for something you have already ___61___ . For example, if you stepped on someone’s foot on a crowded bus, you should say “I’m sorry” or “Sorry”. Excuse me. This is usually a polite term used to ask for ___62___ attention. For example, you’re walking through a crowded space and someone is in your way. You would say “Excuse me” to ask ___63___ to move out of your way. In our daily life, we can also use different terms by ___64___ them up. For example, you could ask someone to move by saying ”Sorry, would you mind ____65____ ?” It’s an extra polite way to make requests. Ⅵ.完成短文（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On September 3, a big military parade took place in Beijing. It ___66___ (be) 80 years since the victory (胜利) in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War. It was a time ___67___ (remember) and learn from history. In 1931, Japan took up some ___68___ (part) of Northeast China. In 1937, it started a full invasion (侵略). The Chinese people fought ___69___ (brave) for more than 10 years. About 35 million Chinese were killed or injured. In 1945 China made a great contribution to the victory in World WarⅡ ___70___ helped bring peace to the world. These experiences show the Chinese people’s love of peace, not the “law of the jungle.” Today, the world must also choose ___71___ peace and war, dialogue and fighting. For example, Japan wants to change its Pacifist Constitution (和平宪法). At the same time, the US has made imports (进口) even ___72___ (expensive) than before. This is bad for the world. The experience of the World Anti-Fascist War showed that countries must work together to solve common problems. China now wants to improve ___73___ (it). The country also needs a modern army to stay safe and keep world peace. The parade has shown ___74___ (China) support for peace. It also shows that the country has grown stronger after its terrible experiences in the past. China will keep playing an active role in ____75____ (improve) world peace and development. As students, we should remember history and do our part, small or big to keep the world safe and peaceful. Ⅶ.任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Have you wondered why we have to go to school? Or who invented it? From a very early time, people have needed to pass down knowledge to stay alive. Parents taught their kids skills like hunting (打猎), farming and cooking. But as more people lived together in towns, they had a better idea: what if one teacher could teach many kids at once? That was how ideas about school began. The school system (体系) began thousands of years ago. Boys from rich families in ancient Greece were sent to school when they were 16. In ancient Rome, families would have tutors (家庭教师) to teach their children at home. In ancient China, schools began as early as in the Xia Dynasty. The modern schools we have today are much newer. In the 19th century, a man in the US named Horace Mann believed that every child should go to school and learn, even if their family was poor. So he created “common schools”. Money from taxes kept them going. He also made sure teachers were trained to be good at their jobs. His big idea was to bring kids from all different backgrounds together in one classroom. Next time when you go to school, remember that you are part of a big idea — every child should be able to learn and have a bright future. 76. How does the writer start the passage? By ________________________________________. 77. What kinds of skills did parents teach their children? They taught their kids skills such as ________________________________________. 78. When did the school system start? It started ________________________________________. 79. How long have the common schools been around? They have been around for ________________________________________. 80. Make a title for the passage with the word “Development” in no more than 6 words. ________________________________________. Ⅷ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hello, John. I haven’t seen you these days. Did you go anywhere interesting? B: _____________81_____________. I went to an international kite festival in Weifang. A: Sounds great! _____________82_____________? B: I saw many different kinds of kites and learned about the history of them. A: Cool! But I know little about kites. _____________83_____________? B: Sure. Kites first appeared in the wars of the Spring and Autumn Period over 2,000 years ago. Lu Ban made the first kite with thin wood and bamboo. And it had the bird’s name of “Yuan”. After the paper was introduced into the kite-making, the kite got the name “Zhi Yuan”. A: Sounds like fun! _____________84_____________? B: I think Weifang is a wonderful place. It is the birthplace of kites and it’s considered as “the World Kite Capital”. A: Thanks for telling me so much. B: My pleasure. We are free this afternoon. How about making a kite by ourselves? A: _____________85_____________. Let’s go and buy some things for a kite first. B: OK, let’s go! Ⅸ.书面表达（共1题，计10分） 86. 假如你是李明，在过去的两年里你的好朋友Bob变化很大，请以“How Bob has changed”为题写一篇短文，从外貌，性格，爱好和学习等方面谈谈他的改变。 要求： 1. 短文内容包含以上提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名，学校和班级等)； 3. 不少于70词(题目和首句已经给出，不计入总词数)。 How Bob has changed My best friend Bob has changed a lot in the last two years. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025-2026学年度第一学期学业检测试题九年级英语 第一部分（共55分） Ⅰ.单项选择（共10小题，计10分） 本题共有10个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【3题答案】 【答案】B 【4题答案】 【答案】A 【5题答案】 【答案】D 【6题答案】 【答案】A 【7题答案】 【答案】C 【8题答案】 【答案】C 【9题答案】 【答案】D 【10题答案】 【答案】D Ⅱ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：（共10小题，计10分） 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. D 第二节：（共10小题，计10分） 【21~30题答案】 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. D Ⅲ.阅读理解（共15小题，计25分） 第一节：阅读下面三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计20分） (A) 【31~34题答案】 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. B 34. C (B) 【35~37题答案】 【答案】35. A 36. A 37. D (C) 【38~40题答案】 【答案】38. B 39. B 40. C 第二节：（共5小题，计5分） 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. E 42. C 43. G 44. D 45. F 第二部分（共65分） Ⅳ.完成句子（共10小题，计20分） 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 【46题答案】 【答案】 pronunciation 【47题答案】 【答案】 be patient with 【48题答案】 【答案】 laid out 【49题答案】 【答案】 the secret to 【50题答案】 【答案】 set off fireworks 【51题答案】 【答案】 deal with 【52题答案】 【答案】 in person 【53题答案】 【答案】 a great influence 【54题答案】 【答案】 in a hurry 【55题答案】 【答案】been absent from Ⅴ.短文填空（共10小题，计10分） 【56~65题答案】 【答案】56. seems 57. differences 58. repeat 59. Americans 60. events 61. done 62. someone’s 63. him 64. mixing 65. moving Ⅵ.完成短文（共10小题，计10分） 【66~75题答案】 【答案】66. has been 67. to remember 68. parts 69. bravely 70. which##that 71. between 72. more expensive 73. itself 74. China’s 75. improving Ⅶ.任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） 【76~80题答案】 【答案】76. asking questions 77. hunting, farming and cooking 78. thousands of years ago 79. about 200 years 80. The Development of Schools Ⅷ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 【81~85题答案】 【答案】81. Yes, I did 82. What did you do there 83. Can you tell me something about them 84. What do you think of Weifang 85. Good idea Ⅸ.书面表达（共1题，计10分） 【86题答案】 【答案】 参考范文： How Bob has changed My best friend Bob has changed a lot in the last two years. He used to be short and thin, but now he is tall and strong. In the past, he was very shy and quiet. However, he is outgoing and active now. He liked playing computer games alone before. Now he loves playing basketball with friends. Also, he didn’t use to study hard. But now he works harder and gets better grades. I am happy to see his great changes. I hope he can be even better in the future. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $