Unit 7 The big screen单元卷2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 以“电影与文化”为主题，涵盖翻译、阅读等7类题型，聚焦电影术语、制作流程及热点影片，适配初中英语电影主题单元复习，强化语言能力与文化意识。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----------|----------| |翻译|20题|核心短语（如base on, insist on）、电影术语（post-production）|结合“抢风头”“后期制作”等电影场景词汇，双向翻译强化语言应用| |完形填空|10题|语法（动词不定式、连词）、电影制作流程|以Audrey Hepburn事迹串联语篇，考查“bring...to life”等单元核心表达| |阅读理解|4题|历史题材电影（《731》）、文化价值|选取反法西斯主题影片，设问聚焦历史反思，培育家国情怀与思维品质| |书面表达|1题|电影介绍（类型、情节、原因）|要求用genre, touching等提示词完成影评，综合语言输出与思维表达|

2026年8月9日初中英语作业 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、翻译 1．以……为基础；基于 ____________ 2．坚持；坚决要求 ____________ 3．去世；逝世 ____________ 4．若干；许多 ____________ 5．抢风头；大出风头 ____________ 6．使……鲜活；赋予生命力 ____________ 7．变得生动鲜活 ____________ 8．一流的；世界级的 ____________ 9．高峰时段；交通高峰期 ____________ 10．后期制作 ____________ 11．all-time favourite film star ____________ 12．a touching documentary about humanitarian aid ____________ 13．insist on finishing the script on time ____________ 14．pass away peacefully in old age ____________ 15．shoot a kung fu movie in the city park ____________ 16．bring the fighter character to life ____________ 17．come to life after editing work ____________ 18．the major mark of her acting career ____________ 19．steal the show in the final performance ____________ 20．tireless work of the film director ____________ 二、单词拼写 21．Her public ________ (appear) always brings charm to red carpet events. 22．The chief ________ (edit) checked all mistakes in post-production. 23．The old star left the world ________ (peace) in her eighties. 24．This old ________ (act) played the role of an angel princess years ago. 25．The ________ (touch) romance film makes many viewers cry. 三、完形填空 The big screen brings all kinds of wonderful stories to people’s daily life. We can enjoy all 26 of films in cinemas. Each type of film has its own special charm. Many young people like action films full of exciting scenes. Some people prefer comedies because they can make them laugh and help them 27 pressure. Documentaries are different. They show real life and let us know more about the world. Behind every great film, there are plenty of hard-working people. The director makes the most important decisions. Scriptwriters create all the stories and lines. Actors and actresses 28 characters to life on screen. Editors spend a long time on post-production to make films perfect. Some actors are lucky enough to become famous quickly. However, most people have to work hard for years before they get a big chance. Many start as supporting actors. They never steal the show, but they still take every role 29 . Audrey Hepburn is one of the all-time greatest actresses. She started as a ballet dancer. Later she entered the film industry. She 30 on choosing meaningful works. Besides acting, she was a tireless humanitarian. She offered aid to poor children all over the world. Finally, she died 31 cancer. Many movies are based upon true stories. These films are more touching 32 they come from real life. They remind us of the beauty and difficulties in our world. Making a world-class film is never easy. Workers need to choose shooting places and keep working day and night. Sometimes they have to 33 the same scene many times. If you want to enjoy a movie, you’d better not drive during rush hour. It will take you much more time 34 your car near the cinema. Good films can inspire us. They teach us to be brave, kind and never give up. They can bring stories to life and stay in our memory for 35 years. 26．A．kind B．kinds C．kindest D．kinder 27．A．forget B．forgotten C．forgetting D．forgot 28．A．bring B．take C．carry D．send 29．A．serious B．seriously C．careful D．careless 30．A．insisted B．agreed C．thought D．decided 31．A．of B．from C．with D．by 32．A．if B．though C．because D．so 33．A．shoot B．shot C．shooting D．shoots 34．A．park B．to park C．parked D．parks 35．A．many B．much C．little D．a lot 四、选词填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)    safe    act    off    direct    soldier    energy    on    involve    two    sink Wolf Warriors Ⅱ is a war film 36 by Wu Jing. The film was 37 show in mainland China on July 27, 2017. This film told the story of a soldier who took 38 his war uniform and was 39 in an African country’s rebellion. He could have 40 evacuated but could not forget his duty as a 41 and returned to the battlefield for rescue. In December 2017, the film won the best film award at ASEAN-China Film Festival, and won the Asian Most Popular Film Award at the 42 International Film Festival and Awards Macao. On November 10, 2018, Wu Jing won the best 43 award of The 34th Popular Movies Hundred Flowers Award for this film. Actors and photographers 44 in water for more than 10 hours a day when they made the movie. In order to catch up on time, Wu Jing and the others ate directly in the water to replenish 45 . 五、阅读理解 The movie “731” was released in China on September 18, 2025. This date is the 94th anniversary of the September 18th Incident, an important day in Chinese history. The film is set during World War II. It tells the true story of Japan’s Unit 731. This army unit conducted cruel (残忍的) human experiments (人体实验) on people in Harbin. The movie shows how ordinary Chinese people suffered (遭受苦难) and fought against the invaders (侵略者). The movie was expected to achieve a remarkable screening rate (排片率) of 99.7% on its opening day. Millions of people have expressed interest in watching it. Its popularity comes from two main reasons: First, it helps us remember a painful part of history that we must not forget. Second,2025 marks the 80th anniversary of the victory of the World Anti-Fascist (反法西斯的) War, which makes people reflect more on history. This movie serves as an important educational tool that teaches us to value peace. However, due to some intense (激烈的、强烈的) and disturbing scenes, the film is recommended for viewers above 18 years old. Younger viewers should watch it with parental guidance. Remembering history doesn’t mean holding onto hatred . It means we value peace and life even more. This film is more than just a movie; it’s a history lesson for everyone. 46．What can we learn about Japan’s Unit 731 from the passage? A．It did something cruel to people in Harbin. B．It was a medical team helping people in Harbin. C．It was disbanded before World War II ended. D．It protected ordinary Chinese people during the war. 47．The underlined word “disturbing” in Paragraph 4 probably means ________. A．exciting B．interesting C．boring D．upsetting 48．What is the main idea of the passage? A．To explain how to make a successful historical movie. B．To introduce the movie 731 and its meaning. C．To tell the history of the September 18th Incident. D．To describe the suffering of people in World War II. 49．What does the passage suggest about remembering history? A．It is useless for young people. B．It helps people value peace more. C．It only needs to be done by historians. D．It makes people hold hatred forever. 六、任务型阅读 A Chinese 2D animated (动画的) film called Nobody has become a big hit this summer. It was made by Shanghai Animation Film Studio and came out on August 2, 2025. By August 11, it had made 574 million yuan. This broke the record for Chinese 2D animated films — it went past the 565 million yuan of Big Fish & Begonia (《大鱼海棠》). It also got a score of 8.6 on Douban, and both children and grown-ups love it. The film tells a warm story. It is based on a short film from Chinese Tales. The story is about these little monsters (怪物): a pig, a toad (蛤蟆), a weasel (黄鼠狼), and a gorilla (猩猩). They used to work for a mountain king, but they lost their jobs by chance. To live, they pretend (假装) to be Tang Monk and his group from Journey to the West and start a trip to the west. On the way, they change — at first they only look for food, but later they save villagers. There is a famous sentence in the film: “We may be nobodies in society, but we are pillars (支柱) at home.” This sentence makes people think about life. Its English name Nobody tells us: even small and common people can be heroes. The film’s success has also made its related (相关的) products popular. More than 300 products, from soft toys to school things like pens and notebooks, sell very fast. Nobody is not just a movie. It brings happiness to people and teaches us that everyone can be a hero. 根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。 50．What film does the passage talk about? 51．How much more did Nobody make than Big Fish & Begonia by August 11? 52．How many main characters are there in the film? 53．How do the main characters in the film become heroes later? 54．Who would enjoy this movie according to the passage? 七、书面表达 55．请以My Favorite Film为题，根据以下提示介绍你最喜欢的电影。 1. 介绍你最喜欢的电影的名称、类型； 2. 讲述电影的主要内容； 3. 谈谈你喜欢它的原因。 词数：100词左右 提示词：genre, plot, character, touching, learn 注意: 1. 表达中必须包含所给要点并进行适当发挥； 2. 词数100词左右； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名等信息。 My Favorite Film ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《2026年8月9日初中英语作业》参考答案 题号 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 答案 B A A B A A C A B A 题号 46 47 48 49 答案 A D B B 1．be based upon/be based on 2．insist on 3．pass away 4．a number of 5．steal the show 6．bring sb/sth to life 7．come to life 8．world-class 9．rush hour 10．post-production 11．史上最喜欢的电影明星 12．一部关于人道主义援助的感人纪录片 13．坚持按时完成剧本 14．在晚年平静离世 15．在城市公园拍摄一部功夫电影 16．让斗士这个角色鲜活起来 17．在剪辑工作后变得生动鲜活 18．她演艺生涯的重要标志 19．在最终表演中大出风头 20．电影导演不知疲倦的工作 【解析】略 21．appearance 【详解】句意：她的公开亮相总能为红毯活动增添魅力。句中形容词public后需要接名词作主语，appear是动词，意为“出现；露面”，其名词形式为appearance；谓语brings为第三人称单数，主语用单数形式，故填appearance。 22．editor 【详解】句意：主剪辑师在后期制作中检查了所有错误。形容词chief后接表示人的名词作句子主语，edit是动词，意为“编辑；剪辑”，名词形式为editor，表示“剪辑师、编辑”。应填editor。 23．peacefully 【详解】句意：这位年迈的明星在八十多岁时安详地离开了人世。此处缺少副词修饰动词短语“left the world”，peace变为副词形式peacefully。 24．actress 【详解】句意：这位年老的女演员多年前扮演过一位天使公主的角色。根据“played the role of an angel princess”可知，此处主语指代的是有表演行为的女性身份，“This old”后接名词单数，act的名词形式是actress。 25．touching 【详解】句意：这部感人的爱情电影让许多观众落泪。空格修饰名词film，需要形容词；touch的形容词touching，意为“令人感动的”，用来描述事物带给人的感受，应填touching。 26．B 27．A 28．A 29．B 30．A 31．A 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了电影的种类、制作过程、著名演员Audrey Hepburn以及电影对人们生活的积极影响和启示。 【详解】26．句意：我们可以在电影院享受各种各样的电影。 根据“all…of films in cinemas”可知，此处考查固定短语all kinds of，意为“各种各样的”，all后用可数名词复数。排除kind“种类”，单数；kindest最善良的，形容词最高级；kinder更善良的，形容词比较级。 27．句意：有些人喜欢喜剧，因为它们能让他们发笑，帮助他们忘记压力。 help sb. (to) do sth.是固定搭配，意为“帮助某人做某事”，因此，此处用动词原形forget“忘记”。forgotten是动词的过去分词；forgetting是动名词或动词的现在分词；forgot是动词的过去式。 28．句意：男女演员将角色生动地呈现在屏幕上。 根据“Actors and actresses…characters to life”可知，此处考查固定短语“bring…to life”，意为“使……生动/赋予……生命”。排除take带走；carry携带和send发送。 29．句意：他们从不抢风头，但仍认真对待每一个角色。 根据“take every role”可知，此处修饰动词take，需用副词。take…seriously意为“认真对待”。serious严肃的；认真的，是形容词；careful小心的，是形容词；careless粗心的，是形容词。 30．句意：她坚持选择有意义的作品。 根据语境，此处考查固定短语insist on doing sth.，意为“坚持做某事”。排除agreed“同意”；thought“思考”和decided“决定”。 31．句意：最后，她死于癌症。 根据空后的“cancer”可知，此处考查固定短语die of…，意为“死于……”，其后常常接表示疾病名称的词。排除from“来自”；with“和”，以及by“通过”。 32．句意：这些电影更感人，因为它们来自现实生活。 “they come from real life”是“more touching”的原因，用because“因为”引导的原因状语从句。if“如果”表条件或假设；though“虽然”表让步；so“因此，所以”表结果。 33．句意：有时他们不得不多次拍摄同一个场景。 have to“不得不”后接动词原形，shoot“拍摄”是动词原形。shot是过去式或过去分词；shooting是动名词或动词的现在分词；shoots是动词第三人称单数。 34．句意：在电影院附近停车会花费你更多时间。 句子是固定句型“It will take+时间+to do sth.”，表示“花费时间做某事”，因此，此处用动词不定式to park。park“停车”是动词原形；parked是动词过去式或过去分词；parks是动词第三人称单数。 35．句意：它们能让故事栩栩如生，并在我们记忆中留存许多年。 空后的years“年”是可数名词复数，many“许多的”修饰可数名词复数，符合语境。much“许多的”和little“一点儿”修饰不可数名词，a lot加介词of后才能接名词。 36．directed 37．on 38．off 39．involved 40．safely 41．soldier 42．second 43．actor 44．sank 45．energy 【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《战狼2》的导演、上映时间、剧情、所获奖项以及拍摄时演员和工作人员的艰辛付出。 【详解】36．句意：《战狼2》是一部由吴京执导的战争片。“film”与“direct”之间是被动关系，表示“被导演”，因此用过去分词directed作后置定语修饰film。 37．句意：该片于2017年7月27日在中国大陆上映。“on show”是固定搭配，意为“上映、展出”，此处描述电影上映状态。 38．句意：这部电影讲述了一名脱下军装的士兵卷入非洲国家叛乱的故事。take off意为“脱下”，此处指脱下军装。 39．句意：这部电影讲述了一名脱下军装的士兵卷入非洲国家叛乱的故事。“be involved in”是固定搭配，意为“被卷入……”。句子主语是“soldier”，用被动语态。 40．句意：他本可以安全撤离，但无法忘记自己作为士兵的职责，返回战场救援。此处需用副词修饰动词evacuated，safe的副词形式为safely。 41．句意：他本可以安全撤离，但无法忘记自己作为士兵的职责，返回战场救援。as后接名词表示“作为……”，根据上文可知，主语是“a soldier”。 42．句意：2017年12月，这部电影在澳门国际电影节上获得了亚洲最受欢迎电影奖。此处表示“第二届澳门国际电影节”，需用序数词。two的序数词为second。 43．句意：2018年11月10日，吴京凭借这部电影获得了第34届大众电影百花奖最佳男演员奖。best actor award意为“最佳男演员奖”，act的名词形式actor意为“演员”。 44．句意：拍摄这部影片时，演员和摄像人员每天要在水中待十多个小时。句子描述过去发生的事情，需用一般过去时，sink的过去式为sank。 45．句意：为了赶进度，吴京和其他人直接在水里吃饭补充能量。动词replenish后接名词作宾语，energy意为“能量”，是不可数名词。 46．A 47．D 48．B 49．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍影片《731》的上映时间、故事背景，讲述该片还原侵华日军731部队残忍人体实验的史实，分析影片热度高涨的两大原因，说明影片的教育意义、观影年龄建议，最后点明铭记历史不是心怀仇恨，而是珍惜和平与生命。 【详解】46．根据文章第二段第二、三句“It tells the true story of Japan’s Unit 731. This army unit conducted cruel human experiments on people in Harbin.”可知，731部队在哈尔滨对人进行了残酷的人体实验。选项A“它在哈尔滨对人做了一些残忍的事情”与文意相符。 47．根据文章第四段“due to some intense and disturbing scenes, the film is recommended for viewers above 18 years old.”可知，由于一些激烈和令人不安的场景，电影建议18岁以上观众观看。此处“disturbing”修饰场景，且导致需要限制观看年龄，应含有负面、令人不适之意。选项D“upsetting”意为“令人不安的、令人苦恼的”，符合语境。 48．通读全文可知，文章第一段介绍了电影上映时间及背景，第二段介绍了剧情，第三段介绍了受欢迎的原因，第四段说明了观影建议，第五段升华了电影的教育意义。因此，文章主要是介绍电影《731》及其意义。选项B概括最全面。 49．根据文章最后一段第二句“It means we value peace and life even more.”可知，铭记历史意味着我们更加珍视和平与生命。选项B“它帮助人们更加珍视和平”与文意一致。选项A、C、D均与最后一段内容相悖。 50．Nobody. 51．9 million yuan. 52．Four. 53．By saving villagers. 54．Both children and grown-ups. 【导语】本文介绍国产二维动画电影《无名》，讲述影片票房成绩、故事梗概、周边热度以及影片传递的精神内涵。 【详解】50．第一段提到“A Chinese 2D animated film called Nobody has become a big hit this summer.”，点明文章介绍的电影是Nobody。 51．第一段提到“By August 11, it had made 574 million yuan. It went past the 565 million yuan of Big Fish & Begonia.”，经过计算可知票房多出九百万元。 52．第二段提到“The story is about these little monsters: a pig, a toad, a weasel, and a gorilla.”，一共四名主角。 53．第二段提到“On the way, they change — at first they only look for food, but later they save villagers.”，说明他们后来拯救村民，完成蜕变。 54．第一段提到“It also got a score of 8.6 on Douban, and both children and grown-ups love it.”，由此得知孩子和成年人都会喜欢这部影片。 55．例文 My Favorite Film    My favorite film is The Shawshank Redemption. Its genre is classic drama.     The story follows Andy, a banker who is wrongly sentenced to life in prison. As a brave character, he makes friends with Red and never loses hope. After 19 years of hard time, he escapes through a tunnel he dug secretly for a new life.     I like it for its moving and touching plot. Besides, the performances of the actors are really wonderful. From the movie, I learn that we should never give up whatever difficulty we meet. It encourages me to keep positive when I face troubles. 【详解】写作步骤 第一步：审题立意 文体：说明文（影评类短文） 时态：一般现在时（介绍影片类型、感受）；一般过去时（讲述影片情节 plot） 要点：①电影名称、类型；②电影主要情节；③喜欢的原因（人物、情节、学到的道理） 人称：第一人称I；第三人称（影片人物） 要求：100词左右，包含提示词genre, plot, character, touching, learn，无真实个人信息 第二步：构思布局 三段式结构 开头段：点明最喜欢的电影，说出电影名称与类型 主体段：简单介绍故事情节，介绍主要人物 结尾段：说明喜欢的理由，打动人心的点，写出自己从影片中学到的道理 第三步：要点展开 要点一：介绍电影名称、类型 核心词汇/短语：favorite film/genre/classic drama等 拓展词汇/短语：be one‑of‑the‑top movies/the type of movie/a well‑known movie等 要点二：讲述电影主要内容 核心词汇/短语：plot/character/be wrongly sentenced to/make friends with/escape等 拓展词汇/短语：the main character/go through hard times/hold on to hope/secretly dig a tunnel等 要点三：谈谈喜欢它的原因 核心词汇/短语：touching/learn/never give up/keep positive等 拓展词汇/短语：be deeply moved by/wonderful performances/a valuable lesson/face troubles bravely等 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $