辽宁省开原市2025—2026学年八年级上学期英语随堂练习（三）

2025—2026学年度上学期随堂练习 八 年 英 语 三 人教版 听力部分（20分） 一、第一节（共8小题：每小题1分，满分8分） 听下面8段短对话。从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。（每段对话仅读一遍。） 1. Where did Jim go on his holiday? A. Beijing. B. Sydney C. London 2. What does the girl want to borrow? A. A watch B. A bike C. A ruler. 3. What festival did the boy attend? A. The music festival B. The dance festival. C. The food festival 4. Which subject does Peter think is the most important? A. Art. B. Science C. Math. 5. Who made the pancake? A. Jim. B. Jim’s mother. C. Jim’s grandma 6. What does Peter want to be? A. A pilot B. A scientist C. An IT engineer. 7. What is under the tree? A. Grass B. Mushrooms. C. Flowers. 8. What are they talking about? A. B. C. 二、第二节（共12小题：每小题1分，满分12分） 听下面4段长对话。从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。（每段对话读两遍。） 听第9段材料，回答第9-11题， 9. Who is Jim? A. Tom’s friend B. Tom’s cousin. C. Tom’s twin brother. 10. Who is outgoing? A. Jim B. Tom C. Lasa 11. What is Jim’s bobby?? A. Playing sports B. Reading C. Fishing 听第10段材料，回答第12-14题。 12. What does Jack know about pandas? A. They can climb trees. B. They like bamboo. C. They are small 13. How long can a panda live? A. 10 years B. 20 years C. 30 years 14. What colour is the baby panda? A. Black and white B. Pink C. Red 听第11段材料，回答第15-17题， 15. What do the two children talk about? A. Their lunch. B. Their parents. C. Their weekend. 16. When did their mother buy the beef? A. Last week. B. Yesterday C. This morning. 17. How many tomatoes do they have? A、Two. B. Three C. Four. 听第12段材料，回答第18-20题。 18. What’s Jack’s resolution? A. To do more exercise. B. To study bard. C. To join the school basketball team. 19. Which subject is hard for Helen? A. Science. B. Maths. C. Geography 20. Which city does. Helen want to travel to? A. Beijing B. Shanghai C. Chengdu. 笔试部分（90分） 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分：满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hi, young cooks! Today, we’ re going to make delicious potato pancakes. Are you ready to make something tasty? Let’s follow these steps. Ingredients. 2 big potatoes(peeled) 1 carrot 2 eggs 1/4 cup of flour 1 teaspoon of salt 1/3 cup of vegetable oil Steps: First, cut potatoes and the carrot into pieces and place them in a bowl. Next, add eggs, salt and flour to the bowl. Mix everything together. Then, pour the oil into a pan and heat the oil on medium-high heat. After that, put the mixture into the hot oil and cook it for 3 — 4 minutes on each side until they are golden brown. Finally, move the cooked pancake to a plate. Enjoy your meal! 1. The passage tells us how to make ________ A. dumplings B. bread C. hamburgers D. potato pancakes 2. According to the passage, there are ________ steps to make potato pancakes. A. three B. four C. five D. six 3. The right order of the following pictures to make potato pancakes is ________ A. ①②③④⑤ B. ②①⑤③④ C. ②①④③⑤ D. ⑤④①③② 4. Which part of a magazine is the text most probably taken from? A. Science B. Art. C. Cooking D. Travel. B Many animals use some kinds of “language”. They use signals (信号), and the signals have meanings. For example, if a bee finds some food, it goes back to its home quickly. It can’t speak, so it is difficult for a bee to tell its friends where the food is, but it can do a little dancing. This tells the other bees where the food is. Some animals show how they feel by making sounds. When a dog is barking (吠叫), it is easy to know if it is angry. Birds make different sounds and each has its meaning. Sometimes we make sounds in the same way. When something hits us on the head, we make sounds like “oh” to show how we feel. Maybe all animals have their languages, but we just don’t know. 5. What is a bee’s “language”? A. Singing. B. Walking. C. Dancing. D. Flying. 6. How many kinds of animals are mentioned (提及) in the passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 7. How can birds talk with their friends? A. By climbing. B. By singing. C. By drawing. D. By swimming. 8. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Language B. A Bee’s Language C. Man’s Language D. Animals’ Language C Three students get together to talk about their future. I guess that I will work in ten years, but I don’t know what job I will do, maybe a reporter or a singer. But I can tell you what I’ll do next week—celebrate my eleventh birthday with my friends. I’m too busy enjoying my life now to worry about the future! Linda There’s one thing I really want to do, and that is to travel around the world. I hope I will live somewhere different in ten years—somewhere really interesting, like Australia or even Japan—who knows? I’d like to be a teacher, and I’ll probably teach English after leaving college. Emma I’m not sure about the future. I know that I’m going to college. I’d like to have a family and have an interesting job. I’m interested in writing, so I’ll probably work as a writer. Mary 9. What do you think Linda probably does now? A. I think she is a reporter. B. I think she is a singer. C. I think she is a student. D. I think she is a worker. 10. What will Linda do next week? A. Linda will take part in her friend’s birthday party. B. Linda will have a maths exam. C. Linda will have a birthday party for herself with her friends. D. Linda will work as a reporter. 11. What does Emma want to be in ten years? A. She wants to be a reporter. B. She wants to be an English teacher. C. She wants to be a singer. D. She wants to be a writer. 12. Which is TRUE about the three people? A. Linda is too busy to have time to study. B. Emma probably wants to be an English teacher. C. Mary thinks she will live alone in ten years. D. Emma will live in her hometown in ten years. D Families in China and Western countries have some interesting differences. Let’s look at three aspects (方面). Family size: In China, there are always big families. Grandparents, parents and children often live together. In Western countries like America, families are usually small. Most children live only with their parents. Parenting styles: Chinese parents are strict with their children about homework and bedtime. They want the children to care about the elders and help with housework. In Western countries, parents always let their children do what they want to do. But both love their children very much! Jobs and dreams: When Chinese young people choose jobs, many listen to their parents’ ideas. Some even work in the same city to stay near their families. In Western countries, young people often move to new cities for work. They want to make their own dreams come true. Chinese parents and Western parents teach their kids in different ways. But both love and support their children. Both ways help children grow into good adults! 13. In Western countries, which people usually live together in a family? A. Parents and children. B. Grandparents, parents, and children. C. Grandparents and children. D. Only children. 14. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The families. B. The parents C. The elders. D. The children. 15. What is the similarity between Chinese and Western parents? A. They both have big families. B. They both love their children. C. They both let children do anything. D. They both choose jobs for their children. 16. What’s the structure of the text? A. ①②③/④⑤ B. ①②/③④/⑤ C. ①②/③④⑤ D. ①/②③④/⑤ 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 What do you think of home? I think home is a special place for everyone. It’s not just a building, but a place full of love and joy. Home is a place where you can feel comfortable and happy. When you have a home, you should take good care of it. Here are some tips for you. First, ____17____ You should clean up the house regularly (有规律地) . It can make the home clean and tidy. Second, you should sort the rubbish. ____18____ Different kinds of rubbish should be put into different bins. Third, ____19____ You can decorate your home with some beautiful things, like posters, paper-cuts and flowers. It can make your home look more beautiful. Fourth, you should be careful with the things in your home, especially the dangerous ones like scissors and knives. ____20____ Home is a treasure. Home is a sweet place. We should take care of it and make it a comfortable place to live. A. It can make the home more beautiful. B. Sorting rubbish is good for the environment. C. Decorating your home can bring you joy. D. Being careful can keep you safe. E. It’s important to have a clean home. 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Nancy, try to cook for us today,” my mother called. “But Mom, I don’t know how to cook,” I said. “Today I will ____21____ you to cook,” said my mother. I didn’t know ____22____ it would go, but I agreed. I saw my mother cook rice before, so I did it easily. ____23____ when it came to cooking vegetables, I didn’t know how to do it. My father asked me to cut up one cabbage and make other ingredients ____24____ “Now put some garlic (大蒜) into the pot. Then, ____25____ some turmeric (姜黄根粉) and put the cabbage. Don’t forget to add some salt.” My father stood next to me and told me what I should do. ____26____ finishing the cabbage, I cooked beef soup. ____27____, I finished cooking the meal in almost two hours. I ____28____ the food to my parents. They ate it and said it was wonderful. At last, it was ____29____ turn to eat the food. I thought it was terrible. From that day on, I learned to cook. The first experience of ____30____ my own cooking was so terrible, but it taught me a great lesson. I started respecting food, as I learned that one had to try his best to cook it. 21. A. shake B. question C. expect D. teach 22. A. what B. how C. which D. where 23. A. Because B. So C. But D. If 24. A. ready B. traditional C. lucky D. similar 25. A. fall B. cover C. pick D. add 26. A. Through B. After C. From D. Before 27. A. Quickly B. Loudly C. Finally D. Quietly 28. A. served B. turned C. filled D. shared 29. A. my B. his C. our D. their 30. A. waiting B. reaching C. discussing D. tasting 第二部分 非选择题 （共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Last week, we were learning agriculture (农业) at school. I wanted to grow some ____31____ (plant) and put them in my yard. My father advised ____32____ (I) to grow lilies (百合) This kind of beautiful flower usually grows in the northern part of China. It is ____33____ (easy) to grow than other plants in the cold weather. ____34____ (one), I bought some flower pots and some flower seeds (种子). Then I put a little water in the pot. Next, I planted some seeds in the pot ____35____ filled the pot with soil (泥土). After a few days, nothing happened. I knew the flowers need a kind of soil that is neither too dry nor too wet. And I realized that it took time to look after them. So I ____36____ (give) them some water every day. I looked after them ____37____ (careful). I covered them when the weather was cold. They sprouted (发芽) a few days later. Now, ____38____ flower bud (蕾) is growing. I think it will turn ____39____ a flower soon. I am looking forward to ____40____ (see) the flower. It must be very beautiful. I love my plants. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，61~63小题，每小题2分，64小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Research shows that everyone needs four types of friends in his or her life. They can share your sadness and happiness. However, what are the four types (类型) of friends? Let’s have a look. The Best Friend Everyone needs his best friend. He or she will help you in different ways. This kind of friend knows well about all your things, and loves you all the same. A Friendly Neighbor If you go out for a holiday, you can ask your neighbors to take care of your flowers or pets. Neighbors are always helpful. So it’s wonderful to have a friendly neighbor. A Workmate It is happy to have someone to talk with during the lunch break. If you two get along well with each other, you can also play together during the holiday. A Friend from a Different Culture If you have this type of friend, you will get a chance to learn about different traditions and customs (传统和习俗) from him or her. Then you will know the world better. 41. What can you share with your friends according to the passage? __________________________________________________________________________ 42. Which kind of friend above knows well about all your things? __________________________________________________________________________ 43. Why is it wonderful to have a friendly neighbor? __________________________________________________________________________ 44. What types of friends do you have? What do you often do together? Write 30 words or more. __________________________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45. “凡事预则立，不预则废”，新的一年马上就要到了，你想和好朋友Jane分享你的新年决心。请根据所给提示，写一篇英语短文介绍你的新年决心，并说明你打算如何去实现它们。 提示：My New Year’s resolutions: 1. Improve my physical health 2. Improve my relationship with my parents. 3. Work harder at… 要求： 1．内容包含以上所有提示信息。可适当发挥： 2．条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3．80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Hey, Jane! Here I want to share my New Year’s resolutions with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025—2026学年度上学期随堂练习 八 年 英 语 三 人教版 听力部分（20分） 一、第一节（共8小题：每小题1分，满分8分） 听下面8段短对话。从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。（每段对话仅读一遍。） 1. Where did Jim go on his holiday? A. Beijing. B. Sydney C. London 2. What does the girl want to borrow? A. A watch B. A bike C. A ruler. 3. What festival did the boy attend? A. The music festival B. The dance festival. C. The food festival 4. Which subject does Peter think is the most important? A. Art. B. Science C. Math. 5. Who made the pancake? A. Jim. B. Jim’s mother. C. Jim’s grandma 6. What does Peter want to be? A. A pilot B. A scientist C. An IT engineer. 7. What is under the tree? A. Grass B. Mushrooms. C. Flowers. 8. What are they talking about? A. B. C. 二、第二节（共12小题：每小题1分，满分12分） 听下面4段长对话。从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。（每段对话读两遍。） 听第9段材料，回答第9-11题， 9. Who is Jim? A. Tom’s friend B. Tom’s cousin. C. Tom’s twin brother. 10. Who is outgoing? A. Jim B. Tom C. Lasa 11. What is Jim’s bobby?? A. Playing sports B. Reading C. Fishing 听第10段材料，回答第12-14题。 12. What does Jack know about pandas? A. They can climb trees. B. They like bamboo. C. They are small 13. How long can a panda live? A. 10 years B. 20 years C. 30 years 14. What colour is the baby panda? A. Black and white B. Pink C. Red 听第11段材料，回答第15-17题， 15. What do the two children talk about? A. Their lunch. B. Their parents. C. Their weekend. 16. When did their mother buy the beef? A. Last week. B. Yesterday C. This morning. 17. How many tomatoes do they have? A、Two. B. Three C. Four. 听第12段材料，回答第18-20题。 18. What’s Jack’s resolution? A. To do more exercise. B. To study bard. C. To join the school basketball team. 19. Which subject is hard for Helen? A. Science. B. Maths. C. Geography 20. Which city does. Helen want to travel to? A. Beijing B. Shanghai C. Chengdu. 笔试部分（90分） 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分：满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【1~4题答案】 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 4. C B 【5~8题答案】 【答案】5. C 6. C 7. B 8. D C 【9~12题答案】 【答案】9. C 10. C 11. B 12. B D 【13~16题答案】 【答案】13. A 14. D 15. B 16. D 第二节 【17~20题答案】 【答案】17. E 18. B 19. C 20. D 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 【21~30题答案】 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. A 30. D 第二部分 非选择题 （共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 【31~40题答案】 【答案】31. plants 32. me 33. easier 34. Firstly 35. and 36. gave 37. carefully 38. a 39. into 40. seeing 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，61~63小题，每小题2分，64小题4分；满分10分） 【41~44题答案】 【答案】41. We can share our sadness and happiness with our friends. 42. The best friend knows well about all your things. 43. Because neighbors are always helpful. 44. My friends are friendly neighbors. When I have problems with my studies, they offer to help. During hard times, they stay with me and help me with my subjects. When I am sick, they take me to the hospital and give me a ride home.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 五、书面表达（满分20分） 【45题答案】 【答案】 Hey, Jane! Here I want to share my New Year’s resolutions with you. As an old Chinese saying goes, “If we get ready, we can succeed. If not, we may fail.” First, I’ll improve my physical health by exercising three times a week and eating more healthy vegetables. Second, to improve my relationship with my parents, I plan to spend more time talking with them and help with housework. Finally, I’ll work harder at my studies by doing more exercises and asking teachers for help. I believe I can achieve these resolutions with real effort. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $