Unit3-4学情自测高频词汇变形及（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦六年级上册Unit3-4高频词汇变形，通过分层训练构建"词性派生-语境应用"的系统认知，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |重点单词词性转换|20题|直接考查词形变化（如invent→invention/inventor）|以核心动词/名词为起点，构建"动词-名词/形容词"派生链| |单词正确形式填空|30题|语境语法填空（如Edison was a great ______）|从孤立转换到语法语境应用，强化词形与句子成分匹配| |首字母提示填空|30题|首字母线索补全（如Edison is a great i______）|结合词汇记忆与语境推理，提升综合语言运用| |汉语提示完成单词|40题|汉译英词汇应用（如"发明家"→inventor）|融合词汇记忆与跨文化表达，深化语言能力|

译林版（三起）六年级上册月考高频词汇变形及专项训练 （范围：Unit3 Great people & Unit4 Getting together） 共120分 一、重点单词词性转换（共20分） 根据提示写出对应变形。 Unit3 Great people 1. invent (v. 发明) → ________ (n. 发明物)；________ (n. 发明家) 2. create (v. 创造) → ________ (adj. 有创造力的) 3. science (n. 科学) → ________ (n. 科学家) 4. paint (v. 绘画) → ________ (n. 画家) 5. write (v. 写作) → ________ (n. 作家) 6. educate (v. 教育) → ________ (n. 教育) 7. fight (v. 奋斗；战斗) → ________ (过去式) 8. succeed (v. 成功) → ________ (n. 成功) 9. work (v. 工作) → ________ (n. 作品；著作，复数) 10. famous (adj. 著名的) → ________ (n. 名声，名望) Unit4 Getting together 11. invite (v. 邀请) → ________ (n. 邀请) 12. prepare (v. 准备) → ________ (n. 准备工作) 13. celebrate (v. 庆祝) → ________ (n. 庆祝活动) 14. excite (v. 使兴奋) → ________ (adj. 令人激动的)；_______ (adj. 感到激动的) 15. surprise (v./n. 惊喜) → ________ (adj. 令人惊讶的) 16. joy (n. 快乐) → ________ (adj. 快乐的，高兴的) 17. play (v. 玩耍) → ________ (n. 戏剧；演出) 18. decorate (v. 装饰) → ________ (n. 装饰品，复数) 19. collect (v. 收集) → ________ (n. 收藏品) 20. meet (v. 会面) → ________ (过去式) 二、用括号内单词正确形式填空（共30分） Unit3 Great people（15题） 1. Edison was a great ________ (invent). He made many important ________ (invent). 2. Yuan Longping was a ________ (create) scientist in China. 3. Many young people want to be ________ (science) in the future. 4. That great ________ (paint) drew lots of wonderful pictures. 5. Lu Xun was a famous ________ (write). 6. Everyone knows the importance of ________ (educate). 7. He ________ (fight) for the poor people all his life. 8. Hard work leads us to ________ (succeed). 9. We can enjoy many great ________ (work) of art in the museum. 10. This ________ (famously) doctor saved thousands of lives. 11. He decided ________ (devote) his life to science. 12. Many people enjoy ________ (read) stories about great people. 13. It took him years ________ (make) this new invention. 14. The scientist kept ________ (study) day and night. 15. Lots of children ________ (be) interested in history heroes. Unit4 Getting together（15题） 16. Thank you for your ________ (invite) to your party. 17. We need plenty of time for ________ (prepare) for the get-together. 18. The ________ (celebrate) will start at three o’clock in the afternoon. 19. The game is really ________ (excite). All children feel ________ (excite). 20. We got a ________ (surprise) gift at the party. 21. She smiled with great ________ (joyful). 22. The class put on a short ________ (play) for parents. 23. We bought many colourful ________ (decorate) for the room. 24. His stamp ________ (collect) is very great. 25. We ________ (meet) our old friends last weekend. 26. I enjoy ________ (sing) songs when we get together. 27. They plan ________ (have) a big family dinner. 28. Don’t forget ________ (bring) some snacks to the party. 29. He keeps ________ (practise) the song for the show. 30. Everyone ________ (have) fun at the get-together. 三、首字母提示填空（共30分） Unit3 Great people（15题） 1. Edison is a great i________, and he has many useful i________. 2. If you are c________ enough, you can come up with new ideas. 3. The s________ works hard to find new answers in science. 4. The great p________ created many beautiful paintings. 5. Lu Xun is one of my favourite w________. 6. Good e________ can change people’s life. 7. He f________ for the freedom of his country many years ago. 8. There is no easy way to s________ without hard work. 9. You can see many great w________ in this art museum. 10. This f________ doctor helped lots of sick people. 11. He decided to d________ himself to scientific research. 12. Many students like r________ stories about great people. 13. It took him a long time t________ finish his new invention. 14. The scientist kept s________ to find new ways. 15. Lots of pupils a________ interested in famous people’s stories. Unit4 Getting together（15题） 16. Thanks for your i________ to join your birthday party. 17. We are busy with p________ for the school get-together. 18. The c________ of the festival will be held in the hall. 19. The ball game is e________, and all kids feel e________. 20. We received a big s________ gift from our teacher. 21. She laughed with great j________. 22. Our class puts on a short p________ at the party. 23. We buy many colourful d________ to make the room beautiful. 24. His stamp c________ has hundreds of different stamps. 25. We m________ our primary classmates last Sunday. 26. I enjoy s________ pop songs with my friends. 27. They plan to have a big dinner t________. 28. Don’t forget t________ bring delicious snacks. 29. She keeps p________ dancing for the party show. 30. Everyone h________ a wonderful time together. 四、根据括号内汉语提示完成单词（共40分） Unit3 Great people（20小题） 1. He is a famous ________（发明家）and has many new ________（发明）. 2. You need to be ________（有创造力的）to be an inventor. 3. I want to become a ________（科学家）when I grow up. 4. That great ________（画家）painted many famous works. 5. My favourite ________（作家）is Lu Xun. 6. ________（教育）can change our future. 7. He ________（奋斗）for poor people all his life. 8. Hard work brings us ________（成功）. 9. We can enjoy many great ________（作品）in the museum. 10. Yuan Longping is a ________（著名的）Chinese scientist. 11. He decided to ________（奉献）his life to research. 12. I enjoy ________（阅读）stories about great people. 13. It took him years ________（制作）the new machine. 14. The scientist kept ________（研究）day and night. 15. Many students ________（对……感兴趣）great people. 16. This great person ________（拯救）lots of people’s lives. 17. He wrote many useful ________（书籍）for children. 18. We should ________（学习）from those great people. 19. The ________（历史）teaches us many valuable lessons. 20. Great people never ________（放弃）when they meet difficulties. Unit4 Getting together（20小题） 21. Thank you for your ________（邀请）. 22. We start ________（准备）for the party. 23. The ________（庆祝活动）will begin at 4 p.m. 24. The game is ________（令人激动的）. We feel ________（激动的）. 25. It is a big ________（惊喜）for all guests. 26. Children shouted with ________（快乐）. 27. Our class acts a short ________（戏剧）. 28. We need many beautiful ________（装饰品）for the room. 29. His stamp ________（收藏品）is amazing. 30. We ________（会面）old friends last weekend. 31. I like ________（唱歌）with my friends. 32. They plan ________（举办）a family get-together. 33. Don’t forget ________（带来）fruit and snacks. 34. She keeps ________（练习）her dance for the party. 35. Everyone ________（过得愉快）at the gathering. 36. Let’s ________（相聚）this Saturday afternoon. 37. We can play interesting ________（游戏）together. 38. Mum makes delicious ________（饼干）for visitors. 39. We exchange small ________（礼物）at the party. 40. It’s nice to ________（聊天）with old friends.   参考答案 一、重点单词词性转换（20题） 1. invention; inventor 2. creative 3. scientist 4. painter 5. writer 6. education 7. fought 8. success 9. works 10. fame 11. invitation 12. preparation 13. celebration 14. exciting; excited 15. surprising 16. joyful 17. play 18. decorations 19. collection 20. met 二、用括号内单词正确形式填空（30题） 1. inventor; inventions 2. creative 3. scientists 4. painter 5. writer 6. education 7. fought 8. success 9. works 10. famous 11. to devote 12. reading 13. to make 14. studying 15. are 16. invitation 17. preparation 18. celebration 19. exciting; excited 20. surprising 21. joy 22. play 23. decorations 24. collection 25. met 26. singing 27. to have 28. to bring 29. practising 30. has 三、首字母提示填空（30题） 1. inventor; inventions 2. creative 3. scientist 4. painter 5. writers 6. education 7. fought 8. succeed 9. works 10. famous 11. devote 12. reading 13. to 14. studying 15. are 16. invitation 17. preparation 18. celebration 19. exciting; excited 20. surprising 21. joy 22. play 23. decorations 24. collection 25. met 26. singing 27. together 28. to 29. practising 30. has 四、根据汉语提示完成单词（40题） Unit3 1. inventor; inventions 2. creative 3. scientist 4. painter 5. writer 6. Education 7. fought 8. success 9. works 10. famous 11. devote 12. reading 13. to make 14. studying 15. are interested in 16. saved 17. books 18. learn 19. history 20. give up Unit4 21. invitation 22. preparing/preparation 23. celebration 24. exciting; excited 25. surprise 26. joy 27. play 28. decorations 29. collection 30. met 31. singing 32. to have 33. to bring 34. practising 35. has a good time 36. get together 37. games 38. cookies 39. gifts/present 40. chat 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $