暑假预习检测卷 （Starter Unit 1-Unit 4）2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 2026年七上英语暑假预习检测卷（Starter Unit 1-Unit 4），通过情境化试题（如加拿大学生社交媒体、孟加拉国水上学校）强化语言运用，兼顾基础巩固与跨文化意识培养，适配暑假预习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词拼写|20题/20%|名词复数（classes）、动词（greet）、代词（my）|结合日常交际（问候同学、学校活动）| |阅读理解|10题/20%|细节理解、词义猜测（floating）|跨文化情境（加拿大/中国学生分享、水上学校）| |书面表达|1题/15%|个人信息描述（年龄、爱好）|提示词引导，强化语言组织与表达能力|

2026年七上英语暑假预习检测卷 （范围：Starter Unit 1-Unit 4） 姓名： 计分： 第1部分 基础部分 一、用所给中文写出单词的正确形式，每空一词（20%）。 1.Please ________ (问候) your classmates when you meet them. 2.________ (每人) in our class likes the new teacher. 3.Let’s （见面）at the school gate . 4.Can you ________ (拼写) your English name for me? 5.The ________ (铃) rings. It’s time for class. 6.We will ________ (开始) our English lesson at 8:00. 7.There are twelve ________ (班级) in Grade Seven. 8.I have two ________ (瓶子) of water in my schoolbag. 9.These three ________ (钥匙) are my father’s. 10.We need some ________ (东西) for the school trip. 11.Thank you for giving me some useful ________ (信息). 12.Different people have different ________ (爱好). 13.This is ________ (我的) new friend Tom. 14.The girl can play the ________ (吉他) very well. 15.Many ________ (国家) take part in the game. 16.The little dog is very ________ (可爱的). We all like it. 17.It is our ________ (快乐的) time to play after school. 18.My sister’s ________ (年龄) is thirteen. 19.We often play sports with ____ ____ (互相) after class. 20.There are many ________ (活动) in our school. 二、用所给动词的适当形式填空（10%） 1. It ________ (sound) great to take a trip on weekends. 2. My brother ________ (start) his homework at 7 o’clock every evening. 3. Please ________ (remember) to bring your notebook tomorrow. 4. They plan ________ (raise) money for the poor children. 5. He ________ (spend) two hours reading books every Sunday. 6. Look! The boys ________ (play) basketball on the playground. 7. There ________ (be) a lot of fun in this game. 8. We hope ________ (have) a good time during the holiday. 9. They enjoy ________ (hike) in the mountains on holidays. 10. She ________ (make) a new friend when she joined the club. 第二部分 阅读部分 三、阅读理解 阅读短文，选择最佳答案（20%） (A) Mike Davis @musicfan  7:09 PM 19 October I’m a student in Canada. I’m very busy this year. I study maths, music, French, history, English, IT, science, and have gym. My favourite subject is music because the class is fun and we learn a lot of new songs. Music always makes me happy. My music teacher is excellent. He lets us play all kinds of interesting instruments. I want to be a singer in the future. How about you? What do you study? What’s your favourite class and why? Wu Binbin @mathswhiz  8:12 PM 19 October I’m from China. This term, I have subjects like Chinese, history, maths, English, PE, and IT. I like all the subjects, but my favourite is maths. I like it because I’m good with numbers. We learn how to work out maths problems in class. It feels like magic and is really fun. Maths is very useful in our life, and I want to be a scientist in the future. ( )1. Where is Mike Davis from? A. Canada B. China C. France ( )2. What is Mike’s favourite subject? A. Maths B. Music C. History ( )3. What does Wu Binbin want to be in the future? A. A singer B. A teacher C. A scientist ( )4. Why does Wu Binbin like maths? A. Because he is good with numbers B. Because maths is easy for him C. Because he likes music ( )5. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mike can’t learn new songs in music class B. Wu Binbin has Chinese and IT this term C. Wu Binbin doesn’t like PE (B) My name is Sadia Khatun. I’m from Bangladesh. It’s difficult to walk on some roads in the rainy season here. So how do I go to school? It’s easy! The school comes to me! I study on a “floating school”. My floating school is a “school bus” and classroom all in one. The boat picks me up early in the morning. Our classroom is on the boat too. There are several boats on the river at the same time. Each boat has one teacher and one class. The teacher teaches us all the subjects. The boat is long and wide. We sit at wooden desks. Big windows bring in lots of sunlight and fresh air. There’s a blackboard at the front. There’s a computer next to it, and it gets its power from the sun. At the end of the school day, the boat takes me home. I learn a lot at my school and have fun too. I love my floating school! ( ) 6. The word “floating” means ________ in Chinese. A. 流动的 B. 水上的；漂浮的 C. 飞翔的 ( )7. Why do they need the floating school? A. Because roads are hard to walk in rainy season B. Because students like boating very much C. Because there are too many students ( )8. When does the boat pick Sadia up? A. In the afternoon B. In the morning C. At night ( )9. Where is Sadia’s classroom? A. On the boat B. In a big building C. Near the hill ( )10. Which sentence is correct? A. Each boat has two teachers. B. Students get no lessons on the boat. C. The computer gets power from the sun. 四、 完形填空（10%） Hello, I’m Anna. I come from America, and now I 1 in a middle school in China. Here is a nice photo of my 2 . Look! A bookcase (书架), a bed, a desk and a chair are in it. I have many study 3 . Some tapes (录音带), books and my pencil bag are in the bookcase. These tapes help with my Chinese. I 4 them after school every day. My 5 teacher says that’s a very good way. My computer is 6 and it is on the desk. What else is on the desk? Oh, there are some pencils. They are black, too. Black is my favourite 7 . A yellow notebook is on the bed. It’s my sister’s. Her 8 is Mary. On the chair is a toy bear. It’s Tony’s. He is my brother. He likes 9 with it. What’s under the chair? It’s a yellow baseball. My room is nice. What about 10 ? Let me know. ( )1. A. study B. start C. count D. meet ( )2. A. school B. friend C. room D. family ( )3. A. boxes B. things C. units D. places ( )4. A. put on B. come back C. look at D. listen to ( )5. A. Chinese B. English C. math D. music ( )6. A. brown B. yellow C. white D. black ( )7. A. thing B. time C. colour D. class ( )8. A. game B. name C. idea D. parent ( )9. A. playing B. finding C. knowing D. cleaning ( )10. A. ours B. theirs C. mine D. yours 五、选词填空（10%） 阅读短文，从备选词中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺。每词限用一次。 备选词：have, he, share, get, health, because, a, with, think, student Some parents say that PE teachers at their kids’school are also the head teachers. They 1.______ it is unusual and begin to worry. Different students 2.______ different ideas about this. 13-year-old Peng Kaiyu, a student in Shenzhen, 3.______ his idea: Every teacher has 4.______ or her own skills. PE teachers are usually active. They are good at 5.______ things organized to help the class work well. As for the students, a PE head teacher can help them learn about staying 6.______ and having a positive attitude in life. 14-year-old Xu Zikai, a student in Hangzhou, has 7.______ different idea: PE teachers may not have the experience to be head teachers. They don’t know much about 8.______ studies. PE teachers don’t spend a lot of time with students 9.______ there are usually only two or three PE lessons each week. For this reason, they are not able to share important information 10.______ students quickly. 六、阅读还原（六选五 5%） 阅读短文，从A-F六个选项中选出最佳句子填入文中空白处，有一项多余。 Hello! My name is Linda. I am 12 years old. I am a new student in Grade Seven. 1.____ There are four people in my family, my parents, my brother and me. My dad is a teacher. My mom is a doctor. 2.____ He likes P.E. very much. Now I want to tell you about my school. 3.____ We have many subjects at school, such as English, history, geography and so on. Some subjects are interesting, but some are difficult for me. 4.____ They are friendly to me. After school, we often play sports together. I love my family and my school. 5.____ A. My brother is 10 years old. B. I have many new classmates here. C. This is a photo of my room. D. Nice to make friends with you! E. My school is big and nice. F. I come from China.   七、阅读表达 10% Look! This is Peter’s uncle’s farm. It’s a big and nice farm. The grass is so green. There are some flowers everywhere. You can see many kinds of animals. He has pigs, horses, cows, ducks, sheep, and chickens. How many kinds of animals does Peter’s uncle have? Let me count. One, two, three, four, five, … six kinds of animals! How many ducks are there on the farm? Oh, look there! Another duck is behind the big tree. Do you see that house? That’s Peter’s uncle’s home. It’s beautiful and quiet. Do you like Peter’s uncle’s farm? 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1. Whose farm is this? 2.What does Peter think of his uncle’s home ? 3. How many kinds of animals are there on the farm? 4. Where is another duck? 5. 将短文中画线部分译成中文。   八、书面表达15% 假如你是Li Hua，请向你的新笔友介绍你自己,开头已给出，80词以上。 提示词：name, age, Grade Seven, class, live, favourite subject, hobby, sport, friend, happy Dear friend, My name is Li Hua. I’m glad to write to you and tell you something about myself. Yours, Li Hua 2026年七上英语暑假预习检测卷 （范围：Starter Unit 1-Unit 4）参考答案 1 一、写单词 1. greet 2. Everyone 3. meet 4. spell 5. bell 6. start 7. classes 8. bottles 9. keys 10. things 11. information 12. hobbies 13. my 14. guitar 15. countries 16. cute 17. fun / happy 18. age 19. each other 20. activities 21. friends 22. subject 二、动词的正确形式填空 1. sounds 2. starts 3. remember 4. to raise 5. spends 6. are playing 7. is 8. to have 9. hiking 10. made 三、阅读理解 ( A ) 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B ( B ) 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C 四、完形填空 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.D 五、选词填空 1. think 2. have 3. shares 4. his 5. getting 6. healthy 7. a 8. students’ 9. because 10. with 六、阅读还原 1.F 2.A 3.E 4.B 5.D 多余选项：C 七、阅读表达 1. It’s Peter’s uncle’s farm. 2.It’s beautiful and quiet . 3. Six. 4. It is behind the big tree. 5. 在农场里一共有多少只鸭子？ 八、写作 参考范文: Dear friend, My name is Li Hua. I’m glad to write to you and tell you something about myself. I am 12 years old. I’m in Class 3, Grade Seven. I live in a small city with my parents. My favourite subject is English, because it is very interesting and useful. I like reading English books in my free time. My hobby is doing sports. I often play basketball after school with my best friend. It makes me strong and relaxed. I am happy to make new friends. Would you like to tell me something about you? Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $