Unit 5 Fun Clubs（重难词汇精练）2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** Unit 5 Fun Clubs词汇专项同步练，通过“基础-语境-语篇”三层递进设计，实现词汇从记忆到综合应用的巩固路径，适配初中英语单元复习需求，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |词汇基础练|核心词汇记忆与变形（汉译英、单词拼写、词汇拓展）|聚焦拼写与词性转换，夯实语言能力基础| |词汇语境练|词汇在句子及短文中的应用（完成句子、语法填空）|强化语法规则应用，衔接单一知识点与情境表达| |词汇语篇练|词汇在语篇理解与表达中的综合运用（选词填空、阅读理解）|通过短文与阅读题培养语用能力，提升思维品质|

Unit 5 Fun Clubs词汇专项过关 词汇基础练 词汇语境练 词汇语篇练 一、汉译英 根据中文释义写出对应的英文单词或短语。 英文 中文 英文 中文 单词 单词 单词 单词 n. 社团；俱乐部 v. 写 v. 加入 n. 音乐 v./n. 跳舞 n. 美术 v. 唱歌 n. 运动 v./n. 游泳 n. 戏剧 v. 画画 加入社团 v. 玩；演奏 弹吉他 n. 吉他 下棋 v.aux. 能；会 想要做 v.aux. 不能（can的否定） 想要（礼貌表达） v. 想要 讲故事 想要（更礼貌） 跳舞跳得好 n. 国际象棋 唱一首歌 n. 故事 游泳社团 v. 告诉；讲 你呢 二、词汇拓展（单词变形） 写出下列单词的派生形式。 1. club → ______ (社团) → ______ (复数) 2. dance → ______ (/跳舞) → ______ (舞者) → ______ (舞蹈) 3. sing → ______ (唱歌) → ______ (歌手) → ______ (歌曲) → ______ (歌唱) 4. swim → ______ (/游泳) → ______ (游泳者) → ______ (游泳) 5. draw → ______ (画画) → ______ (抽屉/画家) → ______ (绘画) 6. write → ______ (写) → ______ (作家) → ______ (写作) → ______ (书面的) 7. story → ______ (故事) → ______ (复数) → ______ (讲故事者) 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. — What ______ (can) you do? — I can play the guitar. 2. Tom can ______ (play) the guitar very well. 3. Lily can ______ (dance) beautifully. 4. Jack is good at ______ (swim). 5. Mary can ______ (draw) nice pictures. 6. I like telling ______ (story的复数). 7. Do you ______ (want) to join a club? 8. I'd like to ______ (join) the art club. 9. Can you ______ (sing) songs? 10. She is a good ______ (dance的名词). 11. The ______ (swim) club meets every Friday. 12. He can ______ (tell) many interesting stories. 13. We all love our ______ (club). They are fun. 14. Can you ______ (play) chess? 15. I want to ______ (be) a singer one day. 四、单词拼写 根据括号内的中文提示写出正确的英文单词。 1. 社团 c___b 2. 加入 j___n 3. 跳舞 d___ce 4. 唱歌 s___g 5. 游泳 s___m 6. 画画 d___w 7. 讲述 t___l 8. 故事 st___y 9. 吉他 g___tar 10. 象棋 ch___s 11. 音乐 m___ic 12. 美术的 art 13. 戏剧 dr___a 14. 运动员 play___ 15. 朋友 fr___nd 五、完成句子 根据括号内的中文提示完成句子，每空一词。 1. — 你会跳舞吗？ — 是的，我会。 — ______ you dance? — Yes, I can.（会） 2. 我想加入音乐社团。I want to ______ the music club.（加入） 3. 她会弹吉他。She can ______ the guitar.（弹） 4. — 你会游泳吗？ — 不，我不会。 — Can you swim? — No, I ______.（不会） 5. 汤姆想加入象棋社团。Tom ______ to join the chess club.（想） 6. 我想要加入美术社团。I would ______ to join the art club.（想） 7. 她会讲故事。She can ______ stories.（讲） 8. 我们一起唱一首歌吧。Let's ______ a song together.（唱） 9. 他能画很漂亮的画。He can ______ beautiful pictures.（画） 10. 他不会游泳，但他跑得快。He can't ______, but he can run fast.（游泳） 六、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A: Joining a Club It is the beginning of the new term. Students are choosing ______ to join. Tom wants to join the ______ club. He can play the ______ very well. Lily likes ______. She wants to join the dance club. She can ______ beautifully. Jack is good at ______. He can swim very fast. He wants to join the ______ club. Mary likes ______. She can draw nice pictures. She will join the art club. I like telling ______. I want to join the ______ club. We all love our clubs. They make school life ______ and fun! B: What Can You Do? Hello! I am Tom. I can do many things. I can ______ the guitar and sing songs. I can ______ chess, too. But I can't ______. I am not good at swimming. My friend Lily can ______ very well. She is a beautiful ______. She can also ______ pictures. Jack can ______ fast. He is on the swimming ______. Mary can ______ stories. She is in the ______ club. We all ______ our clubs very much. They make school life ______. 七、选词填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空一词，每词限用一次。 can join play sing dance swim draw want tell club A: What ______1______ you do? B: I can ______2______ the guitar and ______3______ songs. A: Great! I can ______4______ but I can't ______5______. B: Do you ______6______ to join a ______7______? A: Yes! I'd like to ______8______ the art club. I can ______9______ well. B: Can you ______10______ stories? A: Yes! I can tell many stories. 八、阅读理解 A: The Fun Clubs Fair It is Club Day at school. Many clubs are showing what they can do. The music club is singing a beautiful song. Tom is playing the guitar. He is very good at it. The dance club is dancing. Lily is in the dance club. She can dance very well. The swimming club is showing swimming skills. Jack can swim very fast. The art club is drawing pictures. Mary can draw beautiful flowers. The chess club is playing chess. Students are having fun. 'What club do you want to join?' asks the teacher. 'I want to join the music club,' says Tom. School clubs make students happy! 1. What is Tom playing? A. The piano B. The guitar C. The violin D. The drums 2. What can Lily do well? A. Sing B. Dance C. Swim D. Draw 3. What can Mary draw? A. Animals B. Flowers C. Houses D. Cars 4. What club does Tom want to join? A. The dance club B. The swimming club C. The music club D. The art club B: I Want to Join a Club Dear Mr. Chen, I am Tom, a student in Class 1, Grade 7. I want to join the music club. I can play the guitar and I can sing well. I love music very much. I practice the guitar every day after school. I can also play the piano, but I am not very good at it yet. I want to learn more about music. I am free on Wednesday and Friday afternoons. I hope to join the music club. I am sure I can be a good member. Thank you for your time. Best wishes, Tom 1. Who is Tom writing to? A. His friend B. His teacher C. His mother D. Mr. Chen 2. What club does Tom want to join? A. The art club B. The chess club C. The music club D. The swimming club 3. What can Tom play? A. The guitar and piano B. Only the guitar C. Only the piano D. The violin 4. When is Tom free? A. Monday and Tuesday B. Wednesday and Friday C. Thursday and Saturday D. Saturday and Sunday 第 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 5 Fun Clubs词汇专项过关·解析 词汇基础练 词汇语境练 词汇语篇练 一、汉译英 根据中文释义写出对应的英文单词或短语。 英文 中文 英文 中文 单词 单词 单词 单词 club n. 社团；俱乐部 write v. 写 join v. 加入 music n. 音乐 dance v./n. 跳舞 art n. 美术 sing v. 唱歌 sport n. 运动 swim v./n. 游泳 drama n. 戏剧 draw v. 画画 join the club 加入社团 play v. 玩；演奏 play the guitar 弹吉他 guitar n. 吉他 play chess 下棋 can v.aux. 能；会 want to do 想要做 cannot v.aux. 不能（can的否定） would like to 想要（礼貌表达） want v. 想要 tell stories 讲故事 would like 想要（更礼貌） dance well 跳舞跳得好 chess n. 国际象棋 sing a song 唱一首歌 story n. 故事 swimming club 游泳社团 tell v. 告诉；讲 what about you 你呢 二、词汇拓展（单词变形） 写出下列单词的派生形式。 1. club → (n. 社团) → clubs (复数) 2. dance → (v./n. 跳舞) → dancer (n. 舞者) → dancing (n. 舞蹈) 3. sing → (v. 唱歌) → singer (n. 歌手) → song (n. 歌曲) → singing (n. 歌唱) 4. swim → (v./n. 游泳) → swimmer (n. 游泳者) → swimming (n. 游泳) 5. draw → (v. 画画) → drawer (n. 抽屉/画家) → drawing (n. 绘画) 6. write → (v. 写) → writer (n. 作家) → writing (n. 写作) → written (adj. 书面的) 7. story → (n. 故事) → stories (复数) → storyteller (n. 讲故事者) 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. — What can (can) you do? — I can play the guitar. 2. Tom can play (play) the guitar very well. 3. Lily can dance (dance) beautifully. 4. Jack is good at swimming (swim). 5. Mary can draw (draw) nice pictures. 6. I like telling stories (story的复数). 7. Do you want (want) to join a club? 8. I'd like to join (join) the art club. 9. Can you sing (sing) songs? 10. She is a good dancer (dance的名词). 11. The swimming (swim) club meets every Friday. 12. He can tell (tell) many interesting stories. 13. We all love our clubs (club). They are fun. 14. Can you play (play) chess? 15. I want to be (be) a singer one day. 【答案】1. can；2. play；3. dance；4. swimming；5. draw；6. stories；7. want；8. join；9. sing；10. dancer；11. swimming；12. tell；13. clubs；14. play；15. be 四、单词拼写 根据括号内的中文提示写出正确的英文单词。 1. club（社团 c___b） 2. join（加入 j___n） 3. dance（跳舞 d___ce） 4. sing（唱歌 s___g） 5. swim（游泳 s___m） 6. draw（画画 d___w） 7. tell（讲述 t___l） 8. story（故事 st___y） 9. guitar（吉他 g___tar） 10. chess（象棋 ch___s） 11. music（音乐 m___ic） 12. art（美术的 art） 13. drama（戏剧 dr___a） 14. player（运动员 play___） 15. friend（朋友 fr___nd） 【答案】1. club；2. join；3. dance；4. sing；5. swim；6. draw；7. tell；8. story；9. guitar；10. chess；11. music；12. art；13. drama；14. player；15. friend 五、完成句子 根据括号内的中文提示完成句子，每空一词。 1. — 你会跳舞吗？ — 是的，我会。 — Can you dance? — Yes, I can. 2. 我想加入音乐社团。I want to join the music club. 3. 她会弹吉他。She can play the guitar. 4. — 你会游泳吗？ — 不，我不会。 — Can you swim? — No, I cannot. 5. 汤姆想加入象棋社团。Tom wants to join the chess club. 6. 我想要加入美术社团。I would like to join the art club. 7. 她会讲故事。She can tell stories. 8. 我们一起唱一首歌吧。Let's sing a song together. 9. 他能画很漂亮的画。He can draw beautiful pictures. 10. 他不会游泳，但他跑得快。He can't swim, but he can run fast. 【答案】1. Can；2. join；3. play；4. cannot；5. wants；6. like；7. tell；8. sing；9. draw；10. swim 六、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A: Joining a Club It is the beginning of the new term. Students are choosing ______ to join. Tom wants to join the ______ club. He can play the ______ very well. Lily likes ______. She wants to join the dance club. She can ______ beautifully. Jack is good at ______. He can swim very fast. He wants to join the ______ club. Mary likes ______. She can draw nice pictures. She will join the art club. I like telling ______. I want to join the ______ club. We all love our clubs. They make school life ______ and fun! 【答案】1. clubs 2. music 3. guitar 4. dancing 5. dance 6. swimming 7. swimming 8. drawing 9. stories 10. drama 11. interesting 本文考查情态动词can/can't的用法和社团活动词汇。注意can后接动词原形。 B: What Can You Do? Hello! I am Tom. I can do many things. I can ______ the guitar and sing songs. I can ______ chess, too. But I can't ______. I am not good at swimming. My friend Lily can ______ very well. She is a beautiful ______. She can also ______ pictures. Jack can ______ fast. He is on the swimming ______. Mary can ______ stories. She is in the ______ club. We all ______ our clubs very much. They make school life ______. 【答案】1. play 2. play 3. swim 4. dance 5. dancer 6. draw 7. swim 8. team 9. tell 10. drama 11. love 12. fun 本文综合考查can/can't句型、社团活动和动词短语。注意want to do结构。 七、选词填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空一词，每词限用一次。 can join play sing dance swim draw want tell club A: What ______1______ you do? B: I can ______2______ the guitar and ______3______ songs. A: Great! I can ______4______ but I can't ______5______. B: Do you ______6______ to join a ______7______? A: Yes! I'd like to ______8______ the art club. I can ______9______ well. B: Can you ______10______ stories? A: Yes! I can tell many stories. 【答案】1. can 2. play 3. sing 4. dance 5. swim 6. want 7. club 8. join 9. draw 10. tell 本文考查can/can't句型和社团活动词汇。注意can后接动词原形，play the + 乐器。每个词限用一次。 八、阅读理解 A: The Fun Clubs Fair It is Club Day at school. Many clubs are showing what they can do. The music club is singing a beautiful song. Tom is playing the guitar. He is very good at it. The dance club is dancing. Lily is in the dance club. She can dance very well. The swimming club is showing swimming skills. Jack can swim very fast. The art club is drawing pictures. Mary can draw beautiful flowers. The chess club is playing chess. Students are having fun. 'What club do you want to join?' asks the teacher. 'I want to join the music club,' says Tom. School clubs make students happy! 1. What is Tom playing? A. The piano B. The guitar C. The violin D. The drums 2. What can Lily do well? A. Sing B. Dance C. Swim D. Draw 3. What can Mary draw? A. Animals B. Flowers C. Houses D. Cars 4. What club does Tom want to join? A. The dance club B. The swimming club C. The music club D. The art club 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. B 4. C 注意从文中提取每个社团的展示活动和人物特长。 B: I Want to Join a Club Dear Mr. Chen, I am Tom, a student in Class 1, Grade 7. I want to join the music club. I can play the guitar and I can sing well. I love music very much. I practice the guitar every day after school. I can also play the piano, but I am not very good at it yet. I want to learn more about music. I am free on Wednesday and Friday afternoons. I hope to join the music club. I am sure I can be a good member. Thank you for your time. Best wishes, Tom 1. Who is Tom writing to? A. His friend B. His teacher C. His mother D. Mr. Chen 2. What club does Tom want to join? A. The art club B. The chess club C. The music club D. The swimming club 3. What can Tom play? A. The guitar and piano B. Only the guitar C. Only the piano D. The violin 4. When is Tom free? A. Monday and Tuesday B. Wednesday and Friday C. Thursday and Saturday D. Saturday and Sunday 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 注意理解申请信的内容：申请理由、个人能力、空闲时间。 第 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $