Unit 6 A Day in the Life（重难词汇精练）2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 本词汇专项练习通过“基础-语境-语篇”三层递进设计，实现从词汇认知到综合运用的完整巩固路径，有效提升语言能力与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |词汇基础练|核心词汇认知（单词、短语汉译英，单词拼写）|通过汉译英、单词拼写夯实基础，强化词汇记忆| |词汇语境练|词汇在句子中的应用（适当形式填空，完成句子）|结合时间表达、日常活动句型，提升词汇运用准确性| |词汇语篇练|词汇在篇章中的综合运用（语法填空，阅读理解）|以“学校生活”“忙碌的一天”等真实情境，培养语篇层面词汇整合能力|

Unit 6 A Day in the Life词汇专项过关·解析 词汇基础练 词汇语境练 词汇语篇练 一、汉译英 根据中文释义写出对应的英文单词或短语。 英文 中文 英文 中文 单词 单词 单词 单词 day n. 一天；白天 teeth n. 牙齿（复数） life n. 生活 homework n. 家庭作业 morning n. 早晨 busy adj. 忙碌的 get up 起床 what time 几点 breakfast n. 早餐 when adv. 什么时候 lunch n. 午餐 get up 起床 dinner n. 晚餐 go to school 上学 go to school 上学 have breakfast 吃早餐 go home 回家 what time 几点 time n. 时间 in the morning 在早上 usually adv. 通常 on weekdays 在工作日 always adv. 总是 brush teeth 刷牙 never adv. 从不 do homework 做作业 sometimes adv. 有时 go to bed 上床睡觉 brush v. 刷 have dinner 吃晚餐 二、词汇拓展（单词变形） 写出下列单词的派生形式。 1. life → (n. 生活) → lives (复数) → live (v. 生活) → lively (adj. 活泼的) 2. busy → (adj. 忙碌的) → busier (比较级) → busiest (最高级) → business (n. 生意) 3. usually → (adv. 通常) → usual (adj. 通常的) → unusual (adj. 不寻常的) 4. tooth → (n. 牙齿) → teeth (复数) → toothbrush (n. 牙刷) → toothpaste (n. 牙膏) 5. home → (n. 家) → homework (n. 家庭作业) → homesick (adj. 想家的) 6. time → (n. 时间) → timetable (n. 时间表) → sometimes (adv. 有时) 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. I usually get up at 6:30 in the morning. (usually) 2. — What time do you go to school? — At 7:00. 3. She always has breakfast at 7:00. (always) 4. I never go to bed late. I always sleep early. (never) 5. He brushes his teeth before breakfast. (brush的第三人称单数) 6. — When do you have lunch? — At 12:00. 7. We have dinner at 6:30 pm. (have) 8. She goes to school at 7:15 every day. (go的第三人称单数) 9. I do my homework after dinner. (homework) 10. My mother is very busy. She works all day. (busy) 11. In the morning, I read English. (In) 12. On weekdays, I get up early. (On) 13. He sometimes goes to the gym on weekends. (sometimes) 14. It's time to go to school. I must go now. (time) 15. I go home at 5:00 pm. (home) 【答案】1. usually；2. What；3. always；4. never；5. brushes；6. When；7. have；8. goes；9. homework；10. busy；11. In；12. On；13. sometimes；14. time；15. home 四、单词拼写 根据括号内的中文提示写出正确的英文单词。 1. ay（一天 d___） 2. if（生活 l___e） 3. ea（早餐 br___kfast） 4. un（午餐 l___ch） 5. in（晚餐 d___ner） 6. im（时间 t___e） 7. sua（通常 u___ally） 8. wa（总是 al___ys） 9. ev（从不 n___er） 10. et（有时 som___imes） 11. us（刷牙 br___h） 12. ee（牙齿 t___th） 13. ewor（作业 hom___k） 14. us（忙碌的 b___y） 15. orn（早晨 m___ing） 【答案】1. ay；2. if；3. ea；4. un；5. in；6. im；7. sua；8. wa；9. ev；10. et；11. us；12. ee；13. ewor；14. us；15. orn 五、完成句子 根据括号内的中文提示完成句子，每空一词。 1. 我通常早上6:30起床。I usually get up at 6:30 in the morning. (usually) 2. — 你几点上学？ — 7:00。 — What time do you go to school? — At 7:00. (What) 3. 她总是在7:00吃早餐。She always has breakfast at 7:00. (always) 4. 我从不晚睡。I never go to bed late. (never) 5. 他早餐前刷牙。He brushes his teeth before breakfast. (brushes) 6. — 你什么时候吃午饭？ — 12:00。 — When do you have lunch? — At 12:00. (When) 7. 我们6:30吃晚饭。We have dinner at 6:30 pm. (have) 8. 我晚饭后做作业。I do my homework after dinner. (homework) 9. 在工作日，我早起。On weekdays, I get up early. (On) 10. 我妈妈很忙。她整天工作。My mother is very busy. (busy) 【答案】1. usually；2. What；3. always；4. never；5. brushes；6. When；7. have；8. homework；9. On；10. busy 六、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A: My School Day I am Tom. I am a ______ in Grade 7. On weekdays, I ______ get up at 6:30. Then I brush my ______ and wash my face. I have ______ at 7:00. I usually have bread and milk. I ______ to school at 7:15. My first class ______ at 8:00. I have four classes in the ______. I have ______ at 12:00 at school. In the afternoon, I have three ______ classes. School ______ at 4:30 pm. I go home and do my ______. After dinner, I ______ read books. I ______ go to bed at 9:30. I have a ______ but happy day! 【答案】1. student 2. usually 3. teeth 4. breakfast 5. go 6. starts 7. morning 8. lunch 9. more 10. ends 11. homework 12. sometimes 13. always 14. busy 本文考查日常作息表达、频度副词和时间介词。注意第三人称单数动词变化。 B: A Busy Day My name is Lily. I am very ______ every day. I ______ get up at 6:00 in the morning. I brush my ______ and have breakfast. Then I go to ______ at 7:00. I have four classes in the morning and ______ classes in the afternoon. I eat ______ at the dining hall. After school, I go to the ______ club. I can dance there. I go ______ at 5:30 pm. I do my ______ first. Then I have ______ with my family. After dinner, I ______ read a book or watch TV. I ______ go to bed at 10:00. It's a busy ______! 【答案】1. busy 2. always 3. teeth 4. school 5. three 6. lunch 7. dance 8. home 9. homework 10. dinner 11. sometimes 12. usually 13. day 本文综合考查日常作息、频度副词、what time/when句型和时间介词搭配。 七、选词填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空一词，每词限用一次。 get go have usually always what when busy homework teeth A: ______1______ time do you ______2______ up? B: I ______3______ get up at 6:30. A: ______4______ do you have breakfast? B: At 7:00. I ______5______ have milk and bread. A: When do you ______6______ to school? B: At 7:15. A: Do you ______7______ lunch at school? B: Yes, I do. A: Are you ______8______ after school? B: Yes! I do my ______9______ first. Then I brush my ______10______ and go to bed. 【答案】1. What 2. get 3. usually 4. When 5. always 6. go 7. have 8. busy 9. homework 10. teeth 本文考查what time/when句型、频度副词和日常活动短语。注意频度副词的位置：be动词后，实义动词前。 八、阅读理解 A: Tom's Daily Life Tom is a student in Grade 7. He usually gets up at 6:30 every morning. He brushes his teeth, washes his face, and has breakfast at 7:00. He goes to school at 7:15 by bus. His first class starts at 8:00. He has four classes in the morning. He has lunch at 12:00 at the school dining hall. In the afternoon, he has three classes. School ends at 4:30. After school, he plays football with his friends. He goes home at 5:30. He does his homework after dinner. He always goes to bed at 9:30. Tom has a busy but happy day! 1. What time does Tom get up? A. 6:00 B. 6:30 C. 7:00 D. 7:15 2. How does Tom go to school? A. By car B. By bike C. By bus D. On foot 3. What does Tom do after school? A. Plays football B. Does homework C. Reads books D. Watches TV 4. What time does Tom go to bed? A. 8:30 B. 9:00 C. 9:30 D. 10:00 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 注意从文中提取时间信息和日常活动。 B: Different Lives Lily and Jack have very different daily lives. Lily is a city girl. She gets up at 6:30, has breakfast at 7:00, and goes to school by bus. She has many classes at school. After school, she goes to the music club. She goes home at 5:30 and does her homework. She goes to bed at 9:30. Jack lives on a farm. He gets up at 5:30! He helps his parents feed the animals before breakfast. He goes to school by bike at 7:00. After school, he helps on the farm. He goes to bed at 9:00. Their lives are different, but they are both happy. 1. What time does Lily get up? A. 5:30 B. 6:30 C. 7:00 D. 9:30 2. How does Lily go to school? A. By bus B. By bike C. By car D. On foot 3. What does Jack do before breakfast? A. Goes to school B. Feeds the animals C. Does homework D. Reads books 4. What time does Jack go to bed? A. 9:00 B. 9:30 C. 10:00 D. 10:30 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 注意对比两个人的不同作息时间。 第 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 6 A Day in the Life词汇专项过关 词汇基础练 词汇语境练 词汇语篇练 一、汉译英 根据中文释义写出对应的英文单词或短语。 英文 中文 英文 中文 单词 单词 单词 单词 n. 一天；白天 n. 牙齿（复数） n. 生活 n. 家庭作业 n. 早晨 adj. 忙碌的 起床 几点 n. 早餐 adv. 什么时候 n. 午餐 起床 n. 晚餐 上学 上学 吃早餐 回家 几点 n. 时间 在早上 adv. 通常 在工作日 adv. 总是 刷牙 adv. 从不 做作业 adv. 有时 上床睡觉 v. 刷 吃晚餐 二、词汇拓展（单词变形） 写出下列单词的派生形式。 1. life → ______ ((n. 生活)) → ______ (lives (复数)) → ______ (live (v. 生活)) → ______ (lively (adj. 活泼的)) 2. busy → ______ ((adj. 忙碌的)) → ______ (busier (比较级)) → ______ (busiest (最高级)) → ______ (business (n. 生意)) 3. usually → ______ ((adv. 通常)) → ______ (usual (adj. 通常的)) → ______ (unusual (adj. 不寻常的)) 4. tooth → ______ ((n. 牙齿)) → ______ (teeth (复数)) → ______ (toothbrush (n. 牙刷)) → ______ (toothpaste (n. 牙膏)) 5. home → ______ ((n. 家)) → ______ (homework (n. 家庭作业)) → ______ (homesick (adj. 想家的)) 6. time → ______ ((n. 时间)) → ______ (timetable (n. 时间表)) → ______ (sometimes (adv. 有时)) 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. I ______ get up at 6:30 in the morning. (usually) 2. — ______ time do you go to school? — At 7:00. 3. She ______ has breakfast at 7:00. (always) 4. I ______ go to bed late. I always sleep early. (never) 5. He ______ his teeth before breakfast. (brush的第三人称单数) 6. — ______ do you have lunch? — At 12:00. 7. We ______ dinner at 6:30 pm. (have) 8. She ______ to school at 7:15 every day. (go的第三人称单数) 9. I do my ______ after dinner. (homework) 10. My mother is very ______. She works all day. (busy) 11. ______ the morning, I read English. (In) 12. ______ weekdays, I get up early. (On) 13. He ______ goes to the gym on weekends. (sometimes) 14. It's ______ to go to school. I must go now. (time) 15. I go ______ at 5:00 pm. (home) 四、单词拼写 根据括号内的中文提示写出正确的英文单词。 1. 一天 d___ 2. 生活 l___e 3. 早餐 br___kfast 4. 午餐 l___ch 5. 晚餐 d___ner 6. 时间 t___e 7. 通常 u___ally 8. 总是 al___ys 9. 从不 n___er 10. 有时 som___imes 11. 刷牙 br___h 12. 牙齿 t___th 13. 作业 hom___k 14. 忙碌的 b___y 15. 早晨 m___ing 五、完成句子 根据括号内的中文提示完成句子，每空一词。 1. 我通常早上6:30起床。I ______ get up at 6:30 in the morning. (usually)（通常） 2. — 你几点上学？ — 7:00。 — ______ time do you go to school? — At 7:00. (What)（几点） 3. 她总是在7:00吃早餐。She ______ has breakfast at 7:00. (always)（总是） 4. 我从不晚睡。I ______ go to bed late. (never)（从不） 5. 他早餐前刷牙。He ______ his teeth before breakfast. (brushes)（刷） 6. — 你什么时候吃午饭？ — 12:00。 — ______ do you have lunch? — At 12:00. (When)（什么时候） 7. 我们6:30吃晚饭。We ______ dinner at 6:30 pm. (have)（吃） 8. 我晚饭后做作业。I do my ______ after dinner. (homework)（作业） 9. 在工作日，我早起。______ weekdays, I get up early. (On)（在） 10. 我妈妈很忙。她整天工作。My mother is very ______. (busy)（忙碌的） 六、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A: My School Day I am Tom. I am a ______ in Grade 7. On weekdays, I ______ get up at 6:30. Then I brush my ______ and wash my face. I have ______ at 7:00. I usually have bread and milk. I ______ to school at 7:15. My first class ______ at 8:00. I have four classes in the ______. I have ______ at 12:00 at school. In the afternoon, I have three ______ classes. School ______ at 4:30 pm. I go home and do my ______. After dinner, I ______ read books. I ______ go to bed at 9:30. I have a ______ but happy day! B: A Busy Day My name is Lily. I am very ______ every day. I ______ get up at 6:00 in the morning. I brush my ______ and have breakfast. Then I go to ______ at 7:00. I have four classes in the morning and ______ classes in the afternoon. I eat ______ at the dining hall. After school, I go to the ______ club. I can dance there. I go ______ at 5:30 pm. I do my ______ first. Then I have ______ with my family. After dinner, I ______ read a book or watch TV. I ______ go to bed at 10:00. It's a busy ______! 七、选词填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空一词，每词限用一次。 get go have usually always what when busy homework teeth A: ______1______ time do you ______2______ up? B: I ______3______ get up at 6:30. A: ______4______ do you have breakfast? B: At 7:00. I ______5______ have milk and bread. A: When do you ______6______ to school? B: At 7:15. A: Do you ______7______ lunch at school? B: Yes, I do. A: Are you ______8______ after school? B: Yes! I do my ______9______ first. Then I brush my ______10______ and go to bed. 八、阅读理解 A: Tom's Daily Life Tom is a student in Grade 7. He usually gets up at 6:30 every morning. He brushes his teeth, washes his face, and has breakfast at 7:00. He goes to school at 7:15 by bus. His first class starts at 8:00. He has four classes in the morning. He has lunch at 12:00 at the school dining hall. In the afternoon, he has three classes. School ends at 4:30. After school, he plays football with his friends. He goes home at 5:30. He does his homework after dinner. He always goes to bed at 9:30. Tom has a busy but happy day! 1. What time does Tom get up? A. 6:00 B. 6:30 C. 7:00 D. 7:15 2. How does Tom go to school? A. By car B. By bike C. By bus D. On foot 3. What does Tom do after school? A. Plays football B. Does homework C. Reads books D. Watches TV 4. What time does Tom go to bed? A. 8:30 B. 9:00 C. 9:30 D. 10:00 B: Different Lives Lily and Jack have very different daily lives. Lily is a city girl. She gets up at 6:30, has breakfast at 7:00, and goes to school by bus. She has many classes at school. After school, she goes to the music club. She goes home at 5:30 and does her homework. She goes to bed at 9:30. Jack lives on a farm. He gets up at 5:30! He helps his parents feed the animals before breakfast. He goes to school by bike at 7:00. After school, he helps on the farm. He goes to bed at 9:00. Their lives are different, but they are both happy. 1. What time does Lily get up? A. 5:30 B. 6:30 C. 7:00 D. 9:30 2. How does Lily go to school? A. By bus B. By bike C. By car D. On foot 3. What does Jack do before breakfast? A. Goes to school B. Feeds the animals C. Does homework D. Reads books 4. What time does Jack go to bed? A. 9:00 B. 9:30 C. 10:00 D. 10:30 第 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $