一般过去时(专项训练)-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 以100题系统覆盖一般过去时核心语法点，从基础规则到综合应用，构建“概念-形式-运用”三阶训练体系，提升语言运用与语法迁移能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |be动词填空|10题|am/is→was, are→were|从核心be动词变化切入，建立时态形式认知| |动词适当形式|15题|规则动词+ed，不规则动词记忆|实义动词时态转换训练，强化词形变化规则| |句型转换|20题|疑问句Did+动原，否定句didn't+动原|从语法形式到句法功能，培养句式转换能力| |综合应用（短文/阅读）|10题|语篇中识别/运用过去时|从单句到语篇，实现语法知识情境化迁移|

一般过去时专项练习（100题） 【答题须知】 1. 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 2. 规则动词加 -ed；不规则动词需记忆其过去式形式。 3. 否定句用 didn't + 动词原形；疑问句用 Did ... + 动词原形？ 4. be 动词过去式：am/is → was，are → were。 一、用 be 动词的过去式（was / were）填空（每题 1 分，共 10 分） 1. I ______ at home yesterday. 2. She ______ happy last night. 3. They ______ in the park just now. 4. The weather ______ sunny this morning. 5. We ______ good friends when we were young. 6. He ______ not here a minute ago. 7. You ______ very kind to me yesterday. 8. My parents ______ busy last weekend. 9. There ______ an apple on the desk ten minutes ago. 10. The books ______ on the shelf just now. 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空（每题 1 分，共 15 分） 11. I ______ (play) football with my friends yesterday. 12. She ______ (watch) a movie last night. 13. He ______ (visit) his grandparents last Sunday. 14. We ______ (clean) our classroom after school. 15. They ______ (study) English last year. 16. Tom ______ (go) to school by bike this morning. 17. I ______ (have) a big dinner yesterday evening. 18. She ______ (take) many photos in the zoo. 19. My mum ______ (buy) some fruit and vegetables. 20. We ______ (see) a funny show last week. 21. He ______ (read) an interesting storybook last night. 22. They ______ (stop) playing when it rained. 23. I ______ (plan) a party for my birthday. 24. She ______ (carry) the heavy box by herself. 25. We ______ (cry) because we lost the game. 三、句型转换（每题 2 分，共 20 分） A. 改为一般疑问句并作回答 26. I watched TV last night. → ______ you ______ TV last night? Yes, I ______. 27. She went to the zoo yesterday. → ______ she ______ to the zoo yesterday? No, she ______. 28. They played basketball after school. → ______ they ______ basketball after school? Yes, they ______. 29. He did his homework last night. → ______ he ______ his homework last night? No, he ______. 30. We cleaned the room yesterday. → ______ you ______ the room yesterday? Yes, we ______. 31. Tom read a book last night. → ______ Tom ______ a book last night? Yes, he ______. 32. My mum cooked noodles for lunch. → ______ your mum ______ noodles for lunch? No, she ______. 33. The children sang songs at the party. → ______ the children ______ songs at the party? Yes, they ______. 34. I was ill yesterday. → ______ you ill yesterday? Yes, I ______. 35. They were in the library just now. → ______ they in the library just now? No, they ______. B. 改为否定句 36. I played computer games yesterday. → I ______ ______ computer games yesterday. 37. She visited her aunt last week. → She ______ ______ her aunt last week. 38. They went to the park on Sunday. → They ______ ______ to the park on Sunday. 39. He was at school yesterday. → He ______ ______ at school yesterday. 40. We were very tired after the trip. → We ______ ______ very tired after the trip. C. 对划线部分提问 41. I went to Shanghai last summer. → ______ ______ you ______ last summer? 42. She watched a film yesterday evening. → ______ ______ she ______ yesterday evening? 43. They played football in the playground. → ______ ______ they ______ in the playground? 44. He bought a new pen yesterday. → ______ ______ he ______ yesterday? 45. My holiday was great. → ______ ______ your holiday? 四、单项选择（每题 1 分，共 15 分） 46. I ______ a letter to my friend last night. A. write B. writes C. wrote D. writing 47. — ______ you ______ TV yesterday? — No, I didn't. A. Do; watch B. Did; watch C. Was; watch D. Were; watch 48. He ______ to school late this morning. A. go B. goes C. went D. going 49. We ______ a picnic in the park last Sunday. A. have B. has C. had D. having 50. My grandma ______ stories for me when I was little. A. tell B. tells C. told D. telling 51. — Where ______ you just now? — I ______ in the library. A. were; was B. was; were C. were; were D. was; was 52. She ______ her homework after dinner yesterday. A. doesn't do B. didn't do C. don't do D. not do 53. They ______ basketball, but they didn't win. A. play B. plays C. played D. playing 54. There ______ some milk in the glass ten minutes ago. A. are B. is C. were D. was 55. — ______ he ______ a bike yesterday? — Yes, he did. A. Does; ride B. Did; rode C. Did; ride D. Do; rides 56. I ______ a dream last night. It was funny! A. have B. has C. had D. having 57. The children ______ happily in the park yesterday. A. sing B. sings C. sang D. singing 58. My father ______ a new car last month. A. buys B. bought C. buy D. buying 59. — When ______ you ______ born? — In 2014. A. are; / B. were; / C. was; / D. did; be 60. We ______ very excited about the school trip last week. A. are B. were C. was D. be 五、从方框中选择合适的词并用其正确形式填空（每题 1 分，共 10 分） 方框词汇：go, eat, see, take, make, read, come, get, run, say 61. I ______ a storybook last night. 62. They ______ to the museum by bus yesterday. 63. She ______ a big cake for her brother's birthday. 64. We ______ some beautiful flowers in the garden. 65. He ______ many photos during the trip. 66. My dog ______ to me quickly when I called it. 67. The teacher ______ "Hello" to every student in the morning. 68. I ______ up early this morning to catch the bus. 69. My sister ______ a hamburger and some juice for lunch. 70. An old man ______ into the room quietly. 六、用所给词的适当形式完成短文（每题 1 分，共 5 分） Last Saturday, I ______ (visit) my grandparents in the countryside. It ______ (be) a sunny day. My grandpa ______ (show) me around his farm. We ______ (feed) the chickens and ______ (pick) some fresh vegetables. It was a wonderful day! 71. ______ (visit) 72. ______ (be) 73. ______ (show) 74. ______ (feed) 75. ______ (pick) 七、判断句子正误，正确的写 "T"，错误的写 "F" 并改正（每题 1 分，共 10 分） 76. I go to the zoo yesterday. （ ）改正：____________________ 77. She watched TV last night. （ ）改正：____________________ 78. They didn't went to school by bus. （ ）改正：____________________ 79. He were happy last weekend. （ ）改正：____________________ 80. We was at home yesterday. （ ）改正：____________________ 81. Did you played football? （ ）改正：____________________ 82. My mum buyed a new dress. （ ）改正：____________________ 83. I readed an interesting book. （ ）改正：____________________ 84. They was very tired after the game. （ ）改正：____________________ 85. She doesn't do her homework last night. （ ）改正：____________________ 八、根据中文提示完成句子（每题 1 分，共 10 分） 86. 我昨天看了一部有趣的电影。 I ______ an interesting film yesterday. 87. 他上周六去游泳了。 He ______ ______ last Saturday. 88. 我们上周打扫了教室。 We ______ our classroom last week. 89. 她刚才在图书馆。 She ______ in the library just now. 90. 他们两年前住在北京。 They ______ in Beijing two years ago. 91. 我妈妈昨晚做了晚饭。 My mother ______ dinner last night. 92. 你昨天做作业了吗？ ______ you ______ your homework yesterday? 93. 那只猫把杯子撞掉了。 The cat ______ the cup off the table. 94. 孩子们昨天玩得很开心。 The children ______ a good time yesterday. 95. 我十分钟前看见了他。 I ______ him ten minutes ago. 九、阅读短文，圈出一般过去时的动词，并回答问题（每题 1 分，共 5 分） It was Sunday yesterday. Tom got up at seven o'clock. He had breakfast at half past seven. Then he did his homework in the morning. In the afternoon, he played football with his friends in the park. He went home at five o'clock. His mum cooked noodles for dinner. After dinner, he watched TV for a short time. He went to bed at nine. 96. 圈出文中所有一般过去时的动词。（2 分） 97. What day was it yesterday? （1 分） __________________________________________________ 98. When did Tom get up? （1 分） __________________________________________________ 99. What did Tom do in the afternoon? （1 分） __________________________________________________ 100. What did Tom's mum cook for dinner? （1 分） __________________________________________________ 参 考 答 案 一、用 be 动词的过去式填空 1. was 2. was 3. were 4. was 5. were 6. was 7. were 8. were 9. was 10. were 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空 11. played 12. watched 13. visited 14. cleaned 15. studied 16. went 17. had 18. took 19. bought 20. saw 21. read /red/ 22. stopped 23. planned 24. carried 25. cried 三、句型转换 A. 改为一般疑问句并作回答 26. Did, watch, did 27. Did, go, didn't 28. Did, play, did 29. Did, do, didn't 30. Did, clean, did 31. Did, read, did 32. Did, cook, didn't 33. Did, sing, did 34. Were, was 35. Were, weren't B. 改为否定句 36. didn't play 37. didn't visit 38. didn't go 39. was not / wasn't 40. were not / weren't C. 对划线部分提问 41. Where did, go 42. What did, do 43. What did, do 44. What did, buy 45. How was 四、单项选择 46. C 47. B 48. C 49. C 50. C 51. A 52. B 53. C 54. D 55. C 56. C 57. C 58. B 59. B 60. B 五、选词填空 61. read 62. went 63. made 64. saw 65. took 66. ran 67. said 68. got 69. ate 70. came 六、完成短文 71. visited 72. was 73. showed 74. fed 75. picked 七、判断正误并改正 76. F → I went to the zoo yesterday. 77. T 78. F → They didn't go to school by bus. 79. F → He was happy last weekend. 80. F → We were at home yesterday. 81. F → Did you play football? 82. F → My mum bought a new dress. 83. F → I read an interesting book. 84. F → They were very tired after the game. 85. F → She didn't do her homework last night. 八、根据中文提示完成句子 86. watched / saw 87. went swimming 88. cleaned 89. was 90. lived 91. cooked 92. Did, do 93. knocked 94. had 95. saw 九、阅读理解 96. was, got, had, did, played, went, cooked, watched, went 97. It was Sunday. 98. At seven o'clock. 99. He played football with his friends in the park. 100. Noodles. 第 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $