Unit 3 Work and play 暑假预习巩固（讲义）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册

Unit 3 Work and play 板块一 核心知识归纳 一、核心词汇 1. 星期类 Monday 周一，Tuesday 周二，Wednesday 周三，Thursday 周四，Friday 周五 on Mondays = every Monday 每逢周一 2. 学科类 Chinese 语文，maths 数学，English 英语，music 音乐，PE 体育，art 美术，science 科学，IT 信息技术 3. 动作短语 do homework 做作业，tidy one’s room 整理房间，wash clothes 洗衣服 have pipa lessons 上琵琶课，play football 踢足球，play Chinese chess 下象棋 cook lunch 做午饭，read books 看书，play ping-pong 打乒乓球 4. 时间词组 at the weekend 在周末，on Saturday mornings 在周六上午，after school 放学后 二、语音板块：字母组合 ie / aɪ /、igh / aɪ / 发音规则：ie、igh 在单词中普遍发双元音 /aɪ/ 例词： ie：pie 馅饼，lie 躺，tie 系紧 igh：night 夜晚，light 灯光，high 高的，right 正确的，tight 紧的 例句：One night, the baker eats all pies till light. 三、重点句型 1. 询问某天有什么课程 —What do you have on Wednesdays? —I have Chinese, maths, music and PE. 2. 询问最喜欢周几 —What's your favourite day at school? —It's Tuesday. 3. 询问周末活动 —What do you usually do at the weekend? —I often play football. Sometimes I play Chinese chess with my father. 4. 一般现在时一般疑问句 —Does Chen Jie do her homework on Saturday evenings? —No, she doesn't. She does homework on Saturday mornings. 5. 表达频率 usually 通常，often 经常，sometimes 有时 四、语法要点 1. 一般现在时：描述习惯性、经常性的学校课程、周末活动。 主语为第三人称单数（he/she/人名）时，动词要变形：do→does, have→has。 2. 时间介词用法 星期、具体某天早中晚前用介词 on：on Friday afternoon 泛指早中晚用 in：in the morning 周末搭配：at the weekend 3. 频率副词顺序：usually > often > sometimes 板块二 配套巩固习题 一、单项选择 ( )1. What do you have ____ Tuesdays? A. in B. on C. at ( )2. My favourite ____ is Wednesday. A. day B. subject C. class ( )3. She often ____ pipa lessons on Sunday mornings. A. have B. has C. having ( )4. —What do you do at the weekend? —I ____ play football with friends. A. am B. often C. is ( )5. Does he ____ his homework every Saturday morning? A. does B. do C. doing ( )6. I like ____, because I love singing songs. A. music B. maths C. science 二、语音辨析，选出划线部分发音不同的一项 ( )1. A. night B. light C. sit ( )2. A. pie B. lie C. big ( )3. A. his B. right C.high ( )4. A. tie B. nice C. pig 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. 我每逢周三有音乐课和体育课。 I ____ music and PE ____ Wednesdays. 2. 陈杰在周六上午做作业。 Chen Jie ____ ____ ____ on Saturday mornings. 3. 周末我有时候和爸爸下象棋。 ____ the weekend, I ____ play Chinese chess with my father. 4. 周二是彬彬最喜欢的一天。 ____ is Binbin’s ____ day. 5. 她经常在周日下午洗衣服。 She often ____ ____ ____ on Sunday afternoons. 四、选词填空 选词：weekend, usually, favourite, wash, has 1. What do you do at the ____? 2. Tuesday is my ____ day of school. 3. Sarah ____ cooks lunch for her family. 4. My mother often ____ clothes on Sundays. 5. John ____ music class every Thursday morning. 五、完形填空 It is a new school week. Binbin goes to school from Monday to __1__. His favourite day is Tuesday. He __2__ maths, Chinese, art and English on Tuesdays. On Wednesdays after school, he goes to the Robot Club. He has __3__ classes on Wednesday and Thursday mornings. At the weekend, Binbin is busy too. He __4__ his homework on Saturday morning, tidies his room in the afternoon. On Sunday, he sometimes plays ping-pong __5__ his friend Li Xia. He balances study and play well. ( )1. A. Sunday B. Friday C. Saturday ( )2. A. have B. has C. having ( )3. A. music B. PE C. art ( )4. A. do B. does C. doing ( )5. A. with B. and C. for 六、连词成句，注意大小写与标点 1. favourite, what’s, day, your (?) 2. have, we, PE, on, Mondays (.) 3. often, I, homework, my, do, Saturday, on (.) 4. does, when, she, pipa, have, lessons (?) 5. play, sometimes, I, chess, father, my, with (.) 七、选择正确的答语 ( )1. What do you have on Wednesdays? ( )2. What’s your favourite day? ( )3. Does Chen Jie tidy her room on Saturday afternoons? ( )4. What do you usually do at the weekend? ( )5. Why does Grandpa like Tuesdays and Fridays? A. It’s Friday. B. I have Chinese, maths and music. C. Yes, she does. D. Because he has taijiquan class. E. I usually wash my clothes at home. 八、阅读选择 Hello, I’m Chen Jie. From Monday to Friday, I go to school. I have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. My favourite subject is music, I have music on Wednesday and Thursday mornings. At the weekend, I have a busy plan. I do my homework on Saturday morning. I tidy my room on Saturday afternoon. On Sunday morning, I have pipa lessons. I wash my clothes on Sunday afternoon. I never watch TV for long time. I finish all my work first, then I go out to play with my friends. I know how to balance work and play. ( )1. When does Chen Jie have music classes? A. On Monday and Tuesday. B. On Wednesday and Thursday mornings. C. Every Friday afternoon. ( )2. What does Chen Jie do on Saturday afternoon? A. She does homework. B. She has pipa lessons. C. She tidies her room. ( )3. What does Chen Jie do on Sunday mornings? A. She washes clothes. B. She has pipa lessons. C. She plays with friends. ( )4. Why is Chen Jie a good student? A. She watches TV every day. B. She finishes work first then plays. C. She never plays outside. 九、阅读判断，正确写T，错误写F Dear Miss White, I’m Li Xia. On Mondays and Thursdays, I play ping-pong with Binbin after school. On Tuesdays, I cook dinner for my family because my mum works at night. On Wednesdays and Fridays, I read storybooks after school. At the weekend, I often play in the park with my friends, sometimes I visit my grandparents. I am busy every day, but I always finish my homework on time. I keep a good balance between study and fun. Yours, Li Xia ( )1. Li Xia plays ping-pong on Mondays and Thursdays. ( )2. Li Xia cooks dinner on Wednesdays. ( )3. Li Xia reads books on Wednesdays and Fridays after school. ( )4. Li Xia never visits her grandparents on weekends. ( )5. Li Xia can balance work and play well. 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 二、语音辨析 1.C 2.C 3.A 4.C 三、根据汉语意思完成句子 1.have；on 2.does her homework 3.At；sometimes 4.Tuesday；favourite 5.washes her clothes 四、选词填空 1.weekend 2.favourite 3.usually 4.washes 5.has 五、完形填空 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 六、连词成句 1.What’s your favourite day? 2.We have PE on Mondays. 3.I often do my homework on Saturday. 4.When does she have pipa lessons? 5.Sometimes I play chess with my father. 七、选择正确的答语 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.E 5.D 八、阅读选择 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 九、阅读判断 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $