高频易错（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语三年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦三年级上册10大高频易错考点，通过基础-提升-延伸三级训练体系，系统梳理语法规则与语境应用，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |10大高频易错考点|90题（基础/提升/延伸各30题）|提炼be动词搭配、代词区分等规则，归纳"fish单复数同形""can+原形"等易错点应对技巧|从基础语法规则（如人称代词主格）到语境应用（情景交际），构建"规则-易错-应用"递进逻辑链|

译林版三年级上册 · 英语高频易错专项训练 2026译林版（三起）三年级上册 英语高频易错专项训练 适用教材 译林版（三起）三年级上册 覆盖单元 Unit 1 — Unit 8 + Project 1/2 考点数量 10大高频易错考点 题目总数 基础30 + 提升30 + 延伸30 = 90题 题型覆盖 选择 / 填空 / 改错 / 情景交际 📋 考点速览 序号 考点 对应单元 核心易错点 一 be动词用法 U1-U4 I→am/you→are/he&she→is 二 人称代词主格 U3/U5/U6 he男/she女/they≥2人 三 名词单复数 U2/U4/U7 baby→babies/fish不变 四 物主代词 U2-U5 he's≠his/my/your配对 五 This is介绍句型 U3/U4/U6 首次介绍必用This is 六 can表能力 U8 can+原形/can't/无人称变化 七 How many+复数 U4/U7 fish/sheep/people特殊 八 What colour问答 U3/U7 颜色前不加a/an 九 问候与告别 U1/U2 meet you too必加too 十 一般疑问句 U3/U6 Are you→I am/Is he→he is 📌 考点1 be动词的用法（am/is/are） I用am，you用are，is用于he/she/it/单数名词/人名 ⚠️ 易错1：不看主语凭语感选is。学生看到句子就填is，不判断主语是谁。 ⚠️ 易错2：人名当复数。Chen Wei是单数，用is不是are。 ⚠️ 易错3：they是复数固定用are，但学生常误用is。 ◎ 【基础测试题】选择题 1. (  ) I ______ a student. A. am B. is C. are 2. (  ) You ______ my friend. A. am B. is C. are 3. (  ) She ______ a teacher. A. am B. is C. are 4. (  ) He ______ from Wuhan. A. am B. is C. are 5. (  ) They ______ good friends. A. am B. is C. are ◎ 【提升巩固题】填空题 6. My name ______ Lily.________ 7. Zhang Hao and Chen Wei ______ brothers.________ 8. This apple ______ red and big.________ 9. We ______ in Class 3.________ 10. The cat ______ on the desk.________ ◎ 【延伸探究题】改错题 11. I is a pupil. 改正：_________________________________ 12. She are my sister. 改正：_________________________________ 13. They is from Kunming. 改正：_________________________________ 14. You is very kind. 改正：_________________________________ 15. He am nine years old. 改正：_________________________________ 📌 考点2 人称代词主格（he/she/they） he指男性，she指女性，they指两个及以上（不分男女） ⚠️ 易错1：性别不分。看到名字不知道是男是女，乱选he/she。 ⚠️ 易错2：they只用于≥2人。学生看到and就以为都用they（正确），但有时误用he。 ⚠️ 易错3：it用于动物/物品，不用he/she，学生常把宠物用he/she。 ◎ 【基础测试题】选择题 16. (  ) ______ is my brother, Zhou Kai. A. He B. She C. They 17. (  ) ______ is my friend, Bella. A. He B. She C. They 18. (  ) Look! ______ is a cute dog. A. He B. She C. It 19. (  ) Olivia and Lily are sisters. ______ are tall. A. He B. She C. They 20. (  ) Jam is a boy. ______ likes football. A. He B. She C. It ◎ 【提升巩固题】填空题 21. Chen Wei is from Jinan. ______ is ten.________ 22. My mum is a doctor. ______ is very busy.________ 23. The bird is small. ______ can sing.________ 24. Zhang Hao and I are in the park. ______ are happy.________ 25. This is my grandma. ______ is 65 years old.________ ◎ 【延伸探究题】改错题 26. He is my father. He is a driver. （father是男性，应改为） 改正：_________________________________ 27. They is my parents. They love me. 改正：_________________________________ 28. The fish is lovely. She can swim fast. （fish是动物，应改为） 改正：_________________________________ 29. He name is Jam. 改正：_________________________________ 30. I and she are good friends. （英语习惯先说she再说I） 改正：_________________________________ 📌 考点3 名词单复数变化 规则变化加s/es，不规则变化需特殊记忆 ⚠️ 易错1：辅音+y结尾先变y为i再加es（baby→babies），学生直接加s变成babys。 ⚠️ 易错2：fihs/sheep单复数同形，永远不加s/es，学生画蛇添足。 ⚠️ 易错3：以s/x/ch/sh结尾加es（box→boxes），学生只加s。 ◎ 【基础测试题】选择题 31. (  ) I have two ______. A. baby B. babys C. babies 32. (  ) There are five ______ in the lake. A. fish B. fishes C. fishs 33. (  ) How many ______ do you have? A. box B. boxs C. boxes 34. (  ) Three ______ are on the desk. A. book B. books C. bookes 35. (  ) Those ______ are very tall. A. tree B. trees C. treess ◎ 【提升巩固题】填空题 36. I can see many ______ (fish) in the water.________ 37. She has three ______ (baby) to look after.________ 38. There are two ______ (box) on the floor.________ 39. We have five ______ (class) on Monday.________ 40. Look at those ______ (bus). They are yellow.________ ◎ 【延伸探究题】改错题 41. There are three babys in the room. 改正：_________________________________ 42. I see five fishes in the fish tank. 改正：_________________________________ 43. How many box do you need? 改正：_________________________________ 44. She bought two dress yesterday. 改正：_________________________________ 45. The two child are playing outside. 改正：_________________________________ 📌 考点4 物主代词（my/your/his/her） 后面有名词用形物代（my book）；he's≠his ⚠️ 易错1：he's（=he is）和his（他的）混淆。He's name is...（错），应为His name is...。 ⚠️ 易错2：I→my，you→your配对记反。I your friend（错），应为I am your friend。 ⚠️ 易错3：her既是'她的'也是'她'的宾格，学生搞不清。her book=她的书。 ◎ 【基础测试题】选择题 46. (  ) This is ______ book. A. I B. my C. mine 47. (  ) ______ name is Chen Wei. A. He B. His C. He's 48. (  ) Is this ______ ruler? A. you B. your C. yours 49. (  ) Lily is ______ sister. A. I B. my C. mine 50. (  ) ______ mum is a teacher. A. She B. Her C. Hers ◎ 【提升巩固题】填空题 51. ______ (I) name is Jam.________ 52. Is this pen ______ (you)?________ 53. ______ (He) father works in Xiamen.________ 54. She is ______ (I) good friend.________ 55. This is not ______ (she) bag. It's mine.________ ◎ 【延伸探究题】改错题 56. He's name is Zhou Kai. 改正：_________________________________ 57. I your are best friend. 改正：_________________________________ 58. She bag is very nice. 改正：_________________________________ 59. This is I book. Where is your? 改正：_________________________________ 60. You name is Bella, right? 改正：_________________________________ 📌 考点5 This is...介绍句型与this/that区分 首次介绍用This is...；this近处that远处；回答用It's... ⚠️ 易错1：首次介绍某人用He/She is...（错），必须用This is...。 ⚠️ 易错2：this/that回答都用It's...，学生用This is...回答。 ⚠️ 易错3：Is this...? 回答用Yes, it is. 不是Yes, this is. ◎ 【基础测试题】选择题 61. (  ) Mum, ______ my teacher, Miss Liu. A. he is B. this is C. she is 62. (  ) ______ is my sister, Olivia. A. This B. He C. She 63. (  ) — What's this? — ______ a pen. A. This is B. It's C. That is 64. (  ) That ______ a tall tree. A. am B. is C. are 65. (  ) — Is this your bag? — Yes, ______ is. A. this B. that C. it ◎ 【提升巩固题】填空题 66. ______ (This/That) is my friend, Zhang Hao.________ (他站在我旁边) 67. Look at ______ (this/that) star. It's so far.________ 68. Dad, ______ (this is/he is) my classmate, Lily.________ 69. — What's that? — ______ (It's/This is) a bird.________ 70. Is ______ (this/that) your pencil case?________ (递过去问) ◎ 【延伸探究题】改错题 71. He is my brother, Chen Wei. （首次介绍给妈妈听） 改正：_________________________________ 72. — What's this? — This is a ruler. 改正：_________________________________ 73. — Is that your mum? — Yes, that is. 改正：_________________________________ 74. She is my new friend, Bella. （第一次介绍） 改正：_________________________________ 75. That is a apple tree. （近处指给自己看） 改正：_________________________________ 📌 考点6 can表示能力（can+动词原形） can后接动词原形；否定can't？疑问句Can you...? 回答Yes, I can. ⚠️ 易错1：can后加to（can to swim）或加ing（can swimming），正确是can swim。 ⚠️ 易错2：can没有人称变化，She can（不是cans），学生按三单加s。 ⚠️ 易错3：Can you...? 回答用can/can't，不用do/don't。 ◎ 【基础测试题】选择题 76. (  ) I ______ swim very well. A. can B. cans C. can to 77. (  ) She ______ dance beautifully. A. can B. cans C. can to 78. (  ) — Can you run fast? — No, I ______. A. can B. can't C. don't 79. (  ) They ______ play football after school. A. can B. cans C. can to 80. (  ) ______ he draw a horse? — Yes, he can. A. Do B. Is C. Can ◎ 【提升巩固题】填空题 81. I can ______ (swim) in the sea.________ 82. She cannot ______ (find) her bag.________ 83. Can they ______ (climb) the tree?________ 84. He can ______ (speak) English and Chinese.________ 85. We can't ______ (see) the blackboard clearly.________ ◎ 【延伸探究题】改错题 86. I can to sing an English song. 改正：_________________________________ 87. She cans dance very well. 改正：_________________________________ 88. — Can you jump high? — Yes, I do. 改正：_________________________________ 89. They can swimming in the pool. 改正：_________________________________ 90. He can plays basketball after class. 改正：_________________________________ 📌 考点7 How many + 复数名词 How many后必须跟可数名词复数；fish/sheep/people特殊 ⚠️ 易错1：How many后忘记变复数（How many book），正确是How many books。 ⚠️ 易错2：fihs永远不加s（How many fish不是fishes）。 ⚠️ 易错3：How many child（错），child是不规则变化children。 ◎ 【基础测试题】选择题 91. (  ) How many ______ do you have? A. book B. books C. a book 92. (  ) How many ______ can you see in the sky? A. bird B. birds C. a bird 93. (  ) How many ______ are there in the tank? A. fish B. fishes C. a fish 94. (  ) How many ______ are in your family? A. people B. peoples C. a people 95. (  ) How many ______ do you see on the tree? A. apple B. apples C. a apple ◎ 【提升巩固题】填空题 96. How many ______ (pen) are in your pencil case?________ 97. How many ______ (child) are playing outside?________ 98. How many ______ (fish) does Olivia have?________ 99. How many ______ (bus) go to school every day?________ 100. How many ______ (sheep) are on the farm?________ ◎ 【延伸探究题】改错题 101. How many book do you have? 改正：_________________________________ 102. How many fishes are in the pond? 改正：_________________________________ 103. How many peoples are there in your family? 改正：_________________________________ 104. How many child can swim? 改正：_________________________________ 105. How many box is on the table? 改正：_________________________________ 📌 考点8 What colour is it? 问答 What colour is it? → It's + 颜色（不加a/an）；复数用They're... ⚠️ 易错1：颜色前加a/an（It's a red → 错），颜色是形容词不加冠词。 ⚠️ 易错2：主语是复数时忘记用They're（It's blue → 错），应用They're blue。 ⚠️ 易错3：What colour...? 漏掉be动词（What colour the birds? → 错）。 ◎ 【基础测试题】选择题 106. (  ) — What colour is the sky? — ______ blue. A. It's B. It's a C. Its 107. (  ) — What colour is it? — ______ green. A. It's a B. It's C. They're 108. (  ) — What colour are the flowers? — ______ red. A. It's B. They C. They're 109. (  ) — What colour is your bag? — ______ black. A. It's a B. It's C. Its 110. (  ) — What colour ______ the apples? — They're red. A. is B. are C. am ◎ 【提升巩固题】填空题 111. — What colour is the panda? — ______ (It's/They're) black and white.________ 112. — What colour are the cars? — ______ (It's/They're) yellow.________ 113. My shirt is ______ (a blue/blue).________ 114. — What colour ______ (is/are) the leaves? — They're green.________ 115. The oranges are ______ (a orange/orange).________ ◎ 【延伸探究题】改错题 116. — What colour is it? — It's a red. 改正：_________________________________ 117. — What colour are they? — It's purple. 改正：_________________________________ 118. The banana is a yellow. 改正：_________________________________ 119. What colour the birds? — They're blue. 改正：_________________________________ 120. She like green colour. （改为正确的问句和答句） 问：_________________________________ 答：_________________________________ 📌 考点9 问候语与告别语固定搭配 Nice to meet you → Nice to meet you too.（必须加too） ⚠️ 易错1：回答Nice to meet you忘记加too（最高频错误），变成两个人说一样的话。 ⚠️ 易错2：Good morning（早上）和Good afternoon（下午）时间混淆。 ⚠️ 易错3：初次见面用Nice to meet you，不是Nice to see you（see you用于告别）。 ◎ 【基础测试题】选择题 121. (  ) — Nice to meet you. — ______ A. Nice to meet you. B. Nice to meet you too. C. Thank you. 122. (  ) — Goodbye, Jam! — ______ A. Hello! B. Goodbye! C. Good morning! 123. (  ) — Good afternoon, Miss Li. — ______ A. Good morning! B. Good afternoon! C. Good evening! 124. (  ) — Hello, I'm Zhou Kai. — ______ A. Hello, I'm Lily. B. Goodbye. C. Thank you. 125. (  ) — Nice to meet you, Bella. — ______ A. Nice to meet you. B. Me too. C. Nice to meet you too. ◎ 【提升巩固题】填空题 126. — Nice to meet you. — Nice to meet you, ______ (too/to).________ 127. — Good ______ (morning/afternoon). — Good morning, teacher!________ (早上8点) 128. — See you, Chen Wei! — See ______ (your/you), Zhang Hao!________ 129. — Good evening, ______ (mum/Mr)________ (对妈妈说) 130. — Hello! I ______ (am/is) Olivia.________ ◎ 【延伸探究题】改错题 131. — Nice to meet you. — Nice to meet you. 改正：_________________________________ 132. — Good afternoon! — Good morning! （下午三点遇到老师） 改正：_________________________________ 133. — Goodbye! — Hello! 改正：_________________________________ 134. — Nice to see you. — Nice to see you too. （初次见面场景） 改正：_________________________________ 135. — Good night, Mum. — Good night, dear. （判断对错） 判断：（ ） 📌 考点10 Are you...? / Is he...? 一般疑问句 Are you...? → Yes, I am. ; Is he/she...? → Yes, he/she is. ⚠️ 易错1：Are you...? 回答用I am（不是you are）。学生答Yes, you are（错）。 ⚠️ 易错2：Is he...? 回答用he is（不是him is）。用主格不用宾格。 ⚠️ 易错3：Is she...? 用she is不是her is。her是形物代/宾格。 ◎ 【基础测试题】选择题 136. (  ) — Are you Lily? — Yes, ______ am. A. you B. I C. she 137. (  ) — Is he your brother? — No, ______ isn't. A. he B. him C. his 138. (  ) — Is she Chen Wei? — No, ______ isn't. She's Bella. A. she B. her C. him 139. (  ) — Are you from Qingdao? — Yes, ______ are. A. you B. I C. we 140. (  ) — Is it a cat? — No, ______ isn't. It's a dog. A. it B. he C. she ◎ 【提升巩固题】填空题 141. — Are you Zhang Hao? — Yes, I ______ (am/are).________ 142. — Is ______ (he/his) your dad? — Yes, he is.________ 143. — Are they from Wuhan? — No, they ______ (are/aren't).________ 144. — Is she a teacher? — Yes, ______ (she is/she's).________ 145. — Is it a bird? — No, it ______ (isn't/aren't).________ ◎ 【延伸探究题】改错题 146. — Are you Olivia? — Yes, you are. 改正：_________________________________ 147. — Is he your grandpa? — Yes, him is. 改正：_________________________________ 148. — Is she from Xiamen? — Yes, her is. 改正：_________________________________ 149. — Are they brothers? — Yes, they isn't. 改正：_________________________________ 150. — Is it a fish? — Yes, is it. 改正：_________________________________ 📜 参考答案与详细解析 📌 考点1：be动词的用法（am/is/are） 1. 答案：A 📖 知识点：主语I固定搭配am ⚠️ 易错：学生凭语感选is，不分析主语 2. 答案：C 📖 知识点：主语you固定搭配are ⚠️ 易错：学生误以为you搭配is 3. 答案：B 📖 知识点：she是第三人称单数，用is ⚠️ 易错：学生混淆he/she/they 4. 答案：B 📖 知识点：he搭配is；from Wuhan是地点 ⚠️ 易错：学生把he当复数用are 5. 答案：C 📖 知识点：they是复数，固定用are ⚠️ 易错：学生把they当单数用is 6. 答案：is 📖 知识点：My name是单数，用is ⚠️ 易错：学生误用are 7. 答案：are 📖 知识点：Zhang Hao and Chen Wei是两个人，复数用are ⚠️ 易错：学生看到brothers就以为用is 8. 答案：is 📖 知识点：This apple是单数，用is ⚠️ 易错：学生误用are 9. 答案：are 📖 知识点：We是复数，用are ⚠️ 易错：学生误用is 10. 答案：is 📖 知识点：The cat是单数，用is ⚠️ 易错：学生误用are 11. 答案：I am a pupil. 📖 知识点：I搭配am ⚠️ 易错：学生把I当单数用is 12. 答案：She is my sister. 📖 知识点：she搭配is ⚠️ 易错：学生把she当复数用are 13. 答案：They are from Kunming. 📖 知识点：they搭配are ⚠️ 易错：学生把they当单数用is 14. 答案：You are very kind. 📖 知识点：you搭配are ⚠️ 易错：学生把you当单数用is 15. 答案：He is nine years old. 📖 知识点：He搭配is ⚠️ 易错：学生把He当I用am 📌 考点2：人称代词主格（he/she/they） 1. 答案：A 📖 知识点：brother是男性，用He ⚠️ 易错：学生不看性别乱选 2. 答案：B 📖 知识点：Bella是女性名，用She ⚠️ 易错：学生不知道Bella是女孩名 3. 答案：C 📖 知识点：dog是动物，用It ⚠️ 易错：学生把宠物当人用he/she 4. 答案：C 📖 知识点：Olivia and Lily是两个人，用They ⚠️ 易错：学生看到and就用He 5. 答案：A 📖 知识点：Jam是男孩名，用He ⚠️ 易错：学生不知道Jam是男孩名 6. 答案：He 📖 知识点：Chen Wei是男孩名，用He ⚠️ 易错：学生混淆He/She 7. 答案：She 📖 知识点：mum是女性，用She ⚠️ 易错：学生误用He 8. 答案：It 📖 知识点：bird是动物，用It ⚠️ 易错：学生把动物当人 9. 答案：We 📖 知识点：Zhang Hao and I是两个人，用We ⚠️ 易错：学生误用I 10. 答案：She 📖 知识点：grandma是女性，用She ⚠️ 易错：学生误用He 11. 答案：He→She（或根据语境） 📖 知识点：father是男性用He ⚠️ 易错：学生把father当女性用She 12. 答案：They are my parents. 📖 知识点：parents是复数用are ⚠️ 易错：学生把parents当单数 13. 答案：The fish... It can swim... 📖 知识点：fish是动物用It ⚠️ 易错：学生把动物当人用She 14. 答案：His name is Jam. 📖 知识点：His=他的，name前用形物代 ⚠️ 易错：学生混淆he's和his 15. 答案：She and I are good friends. 📖 知识点：英语习惯先说she再说I ⚠️ 易错：学生按中文顺序说I and she 📌 考点3：名词单复数变化 1. 答案：C 📖 知识点：baby辅音+y结尾，变y为i加es→babies ⚠️ 易错：学生直接加s变成babys 2. 答案：A 📖 知识点：fish单复数同形，不加es ⚠️ 易错：学生画蛇添足加es 3. 答案：C 📖 知识点：box以x结尾，加es→boxes ⚠️ 易错：学生只加s 4. 答案：B 📖 知识点：book直接加s→books ⚠️ 易错：学生加es 5. 答案：B 📖 知识点：tree直接加s→trees ⚠️ 易错：学生加es或双写 6. 答案：fish 📖 知识点：fish单复数同形 ⚠️ 易错：学生加es 7. 答案：babies 📖 知识点：baby→变y为i加es ⚠️ 易错：学生直接加s 8. 答案：boxes 📖 知识点：box以x结尾加es ⚠️ 易错：学生只加s 9. 答案：classes 📖 知识点：class以s结尾加es ⚠️ 易错：学生只加s 10. 答案：buses 📖 知识点：bus以s结尾加es ⚠️ 易错：学生只加s 11. 答案：babys → babies 📖 知识点：辅音+y结尾变y为i加es ⚠️ 易错：学生直接加s 12. 答案：fishes → fish 📖 知识点：fish单复数同形 ⚠️ 易错：学生画蛇添足 13. 答案：box → boxes 📖 知识点：以x结尾加es ⚠️ 易错：学生忘记加es 14. 答案：dress → dresses 📖 知识点：以ss结尾加es ⚠️ 易错：学生只加s 15. 答案：child → children 📖 知识点：child是不规则变化children ⚠️ 易错：学生加s变成childs 📌 考点4：物主代词（my/your/his/her） 1. 答案：B 📖 知识点：后面有名词book，用形物代my ⚠️ 易错：学生用I（主格不能修饰名词） 2. 答案：B 📖 知识点：name前用形物代His（他的） ⚠️ 易错：学生混淆He's（=He is）和his 3. 答案：B 📖 知识点：ruler前用your（你的） ⚠️ 易错：学生用you（主格不能修饰名词） 4. 答案：B 📖 知识点：sister前用my（我的） ⚠️ 易错：学生用I 5. 答案：B 📖 知识点：mum前用Her（她的） ⚠️ 易错：学生用She（主格不能修饰名词） 6. 答案：My 📖 知识点：name前用My（我的） ⚠️ 易错：学生用I 7. 答案：yours 📖 知识点：Is this pen yours? yours=your pen ⚠️ 易错：学生用your（后面没有名词） 8. 答案：His 📖 知识点：father前用His（他的） ⚠️ 易错：学生用He's 9. 答案：my 📖 知识点：friend前用my（我的） ⚠️ 易错：学生用I 10. 答案：her 📖 知识点：bag前用her（她的） ⚠️ 易错：学生用she 11. 答案：He's → His 📖 知识点：name前用His不是He's ⚠️ 易错：学生混淆He's和his 12. 答案：I your → I am your 📖 知识点：I和am搭配，your修饰friend ⚠️ 易错：学生把I和your直接连 13. 答案：She → Her 📖 知识点：bag前用Her不是She ⚠️ 易错：学生用主格修饰名词 14. 答案：I→my; your→yours 📖 知识点：book前用my；yours独立使用 ⚠️ 易错：学生混淆形物代和名物代 15. 答案：You → Your 📖 知识点：name前用Your不是You ⚠️ 易错：学生用主格修饰名词 📌 考点5：This is...介绍句型与this/that区分 1. 答案：B 📖 知识点：首次介绍用This is... ⚠️ 易错：学生用He is/She is介绍 2. 答案：A 📖 知识点：首次介绍用This is... ⚠️ 易错：学生用She is介绍 3. 答案：B 📖 知识点：What's this回答用It's... ⚠️ 易错：学生用This is回答 4. 答案：B 📖 知识点：That is...用is（that是单数） ⚠️ 易错：学生用are 5. 答案：C 📖 知识点：Is this...回答用Yes, it is. ⚠️ 易错：学生用Yes, this is 6. 答案：This 📖 知识点：站在旁边用this（近处） ⚠️ 易错：学生用That（远处） 7. 答案：that 📖 知识点：so far（很远）用that ⚠️ 易错：学生用this 8. 答案：this is 📖 知识点：首次介绍用This is... ⚠️ 易错：学生用He is/She is 9. 答案：It's 📖 知识点：What's that回答用It's... ⚠️ 易错：学生用This is 10. 答案：this 📖 知识点：递过去（近处）用this ⚠️ 易错：学生用that 11. 答案：He is → This is 📖 知识点：首次介绍用This is... ⚠️ 易错：学生用He is介绍 12. 答案：This is → It's 📖 知识点：回答What's this用It's ⚠️ 易错：学生用This is回答 13. 答案：that is → it is 📖 知识点：Is that...回答用Yes, it is. ⚠️ 易错：学生用Yes, that is 14. 答案：She is → This is 📖 知识点：首次介绍用This is... ⚠️ 易错：学生用She is介绍 15. 答案：That → This 📖 知识点：近处用this不是that ⚠️ 易错：学生不分近远 📌 考点6：can表示能力（can+动词原形） 1. 答案：A 📖 知识点：can后接动词原形swim ⚠️ 易错：学生选cans（can无人称变化） 2. 答案：A 📖 知识点：can后接动词原形，无人称变化 ⚠️ 易错：学生选cans（按三单加s） 3. 答案：B 📖 知识点：can的否定用can't ⚠️ 易错：学生用don't（don't用于实义动词） 4. 答案：A 📖 知识点：can后接动词原形，无人称变化 ⚠️ 易错：学生选cans 5. 答案：C 📖 知识点：Can he...? 用can提问 ⚠️ 易错：学生用Do/Is 6. 答案：swim 📖 知识点：can后接动词原形 ⚠️ 易错：学生加to或ing 7. 答案：find 📖 知识点：cannot后接动词原形 ⚠️ 易错：学生加s或ing 8. 答案：climb 📖 知识点：Can后接动词原形 ⚠️ 易错：学生加s 9. 答案：speak 📖 知识点：can后接动词原形 ⚠️ 易错：学生加s 10. 答案：see 📖 知识点：can't后接动词原形 ⚠️ 易错：学生加to 11. 答案：can to → can 📖 知识点：can后不加to ⚠️ 易错：受中文'能够去'影响 12. 答案：cans → can 📖 知识点：can无人称变化 ⚠️ 易错：学生按三单加s 13. 答案：I do → I can 📖 知识点：can问can答 ⚠️ 易错：学生用do回答 14. 答案：swimming → swim 📖 知识点：can后接动词原形 ⚠️ 易错：学生用动名词 15. 答案：plays → play 📖 知识点：can后接动词原形 ⚠️ 易错：学生加s 📌 考点7：How many + 复数名词 1. 答案：B 📖 知识点：How many后接复数books ⚠️ 易错：学生用单数book 2. 答案：B 📖 知识点：bird复数birds ⚠️ 易错：学生用单数 3. 答案：A 📖 知识点：fish单复数同形 ⚠️ 易错：学生加es 4. 答案：A 📖 知识点：people本身就是复数 ⚠️ 易错：学生加s 5. 答案：B 📖 知识点：apple复数apples ⚠️ 易错：学生用单数 6. 答案：pens 📖 知识点：pen复数pens ⚠️ 易错：学生用单数 7. 答案：children 📖 知识点：child不规则变化children ⚠️ 易错：学生加s变成childs 8. 答案：fish 📖 知识点：fish单复数同形 ⚠️ 易错：学生加es 9. 答案：buses 📖 知识点：bus以s结尾加es ⚠️ 易错：学生只加s 10. 答案：sheep 📖 知识点：sheep单复数同形 ⚠️ 易错：学生加s 11. 答案：book → books 📖 知识点：How many后接复数 ⚠️ 易错：学生忘记加s 12. 答案：fishes → fish 📖 知识点：fish单复数同形 ⚠️ 易错：学生画蛇添足 13. 答案：peoples → people 📖 知识点：people本身就是复数 ⚠️ 易错：学生误加s 14. 答案：child → children 📖 知识点：child不规则变化 ⚠️ 易错：学生加s 15. 答案：box → boxes 📖 知识点：box以x结尾加es ⚠️ 易错：学生用单数或只加s 📌 考点8：What colour is it? 问答 1. 答案：A 📖 知识点：It's blue（颜色前不加a） ⚠️ 易错：学生加a（It's a blue） 2. 答案：B 📖 知识点：It's green（颜色前不加a） ⚠️ 易错：学生加a 3. 答案：C 📖 知识点：flowers复数用They're ⚠️ 易错：学生用It's 4. 答案：B 📖 知识点：It's black（不加a） ⚠️ 易错：学生加a 5. 答案：B 📖 知识点：apples复数用are ⚠️ 易错：学生用is 6. 答案：It's 📖 知识点：panda是单数用It's ⚠️ 易错：学生用They're 7. 答案：They're 📖 知识点：cars复数用They're ⚠️ 易错：学生用It's 8. 答案：blue 📖 知识点：颜色前不加a/an ⚠️ 易错：学生加a 9. 答案：are 📖 知识点：leaves复数用are ⚠️ 易错：学生用is 10. 答案：orange 📖 知识点：颜色前不加a/an ⚠️ 易错：学生加a 11. 答案：a red → red 📖 知识点：颜色前不加a ⚠️ 易错：学生误以为颜色是名词要加a 12. 答案：It's → They're 📖 知识点：they对应They're ⚠️ 易错：学生忽略复数 13. 答案：a yellow → yellow 📖 知识点：颜色前不加a ⚠️ 易错：学生加a 14. 答案：What colour → What colour are 📖 知识点：birds复数用are ⚠️ 易错：学生漏掉be动词或错用is 15. 答案：问：What colour does she like? 答：She likes green. 📖 知识点：问颜色喜好用What colour...like ⚠️ 易错：学生混淆问句结构 📌 考点9：问候语与告别语固定搭配 1. 答案：B 📖 知识点：必须加too：Nice to meet you too. ⚠️ 易错：学生忘记加too（最高频错误） 2. 答案：B 📖 知识点：Goodbye的回答也是Goodbye/Bye! ⚠️ 易错：学生用Hello回应告别 3. 答案：B 📖 知识点：Good afternoon的回答也是Good afternoon ⚠️ 易错：学生用Good morning 4. 答案：A 📖 知识点：Hello的回答用Hello/Hi+自我介绍 ⚠️ 易错：学生用Goodbye 5. 答案：C 📖 知识点：必须加too ⚠️ 易错：学生选B（Me too不完整） 6. 答案：too 📖 知识点：Nice to meet you too. ⚠️ 易错：学生用to（介词） 7. 答案：morning 📖 知识点：早上8点用Good morning ⚠️ 易错：学生用afternoon 8. 答案：you 📖 知识点：See you! 固定搭配 ⚠️ 易错：学生用your（物主代词） 9. 答案：mum 📖 知识点：对妈妈说Good evening, mum. ⚠️ 易错：学生用Mr（先生，指男性） 10. 答案：am 📖 知识点：I搭配am ⚠️ 易错：学生用is 11. 答案：Nice to meet you → Nice to meet you too. 📖 知识点：回答必须加too ⚠️ 易错：学生漏掉too 12. 答案：Good morning! → Good afternoon! 📖 知识点：下午三点用Good afternoon ⚠️ 易错：学生用morning 13. 答案：Hello! → Goodbye!/Bye! 📖 知识点：告别用Goodbye/Bye ⚠️ 易错：学生用Hello回应告别 14. 答案：Nice to see → Nice to meet 📖 知识点：初次见面用meet不是see ⚠️ 易错：学生混淆meet和see 15. 答案：✓（正确） 📖 知识点：Good night用于睡前道晚安，正确 ⚠️ 易错：学生可能误判为错 📌 考点10：Are you...? / Is he...? 一般疑问句 1. 答案：B 📖 知识点：Are you...? 回答用Yes, I am. ⚠️ 易错：学生用Yes, you are（错） 2. 答案：A 📖 知识点：Is he...? 回答用he is；用主格he不是宾格him ⚠️ 易错：学生用him is 3. 答案：A 📖 知识点：Is she...? 用she is；用主格不是her ⚠️ 易错：学生用her 4. 答案：B 📖 知识点：Are you...? 肯定回答Yes, I am. ⚠️ 易错：学生用Yes, you are 5. 答案：A 📖 知识点：Is it...? 用it is ⚠️ 易错：学生用he/she 6. 答案：am 📖 知识点：I搭配am ⚠️ 易错：学生用are 7. 答案：he 📖 知识点：Is he...? 用主格he不是形物代his ⚠️ 易错：学生用his 8. 答案：aren't 📖 知识点：否定用aren't ⚠️ 易错：学生用are 9. 答案：she is 📖 知识点：Is she...? 肯定回答Yes, she is. ⚠️ 易错：学生用she's（缩写在点题时不规范） 10. 答案：isn't 📖 知识点：it搭配is，否定isn't ⚠️ 易错：学生用aren't 11. 答案：you are → I am 📖 知识点：Are you问→I am答 ⚠️ 易错：学生把you are当回答 12. 答案：him → he 📖 知识点：用主格he不是宾格him ⚠️ 易错：学生混淆主格宾格 13. 答案：her → she 📖 知识点：用主格she不是形物代her ⚠️ 易错：学生用her 14. 答案：isn't → are 📖 知识点：they搭配are，肯定用are ⚠️ 易错：学生前后不一致 15. 答案：is it → it is 📖 知识点：Is it问→it is答 ⚠️ 易错：学生預倒語序 — 练习完毕，祝学习进步！ — 💡 建议：将错题整理到错题本，每周复习一次，考前重点回顾。 第 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $