精品解析：安徽六安市金寨县2025-2026学年度人教PEP版（2012）第一学期期末质量监测五年级英语试卷

金寨县2025-2026学年度第一学期期末质量监测 五年级英语试卷 读一读，判断下列句子中画线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。 1. It’s windy today. We can go to the park and fly kites. （ ） 2. John loves bread and ice cream very much. （ ） 3. There are some flowers outside the window. （ ） 4. There is a mouse in the house. （ ） 5. My mother can cook delicious food. （ ） 六、选词填空（5分） 6. There __________ (are / is) a computer and some plants in his living room. 7. His brother can __________ (draw / draws) very well. 8. Robin is __________ (helping / helpful) and funny at home. 9. He is thirsty. He’d like some __________ (beef / tea). 10. Robin is strict. He makes __________ (I / me) finish my homework. Tim和朋友Jack在讨论即将到来的春节(Spring Festival)。 请选择合适的选项补全他们之间的对话，将序号写在横线上。 Tim: Hey, Jack. The Spring Festival is coming. Jack: Yeah, ___11___ Tim: I often visit my grandparents in a village. Jack: That’s nice. ___12___ Tim: No, there aren’t. But there are two hills and many trees. The air is so fresh. ___13___ Jack: Sounds great! Tim: And my grandparents can cook lots of nice food. Jack: Wow! ___14___ Tim: Chicken. I’ll share some with you next time. Jack: Thank you! ___15___ A. Are there any mountains? B. What’s your favourite food? C. You are so kind. D. What do you often do during the holiday? E. The water is so clean. 八、判断下列对话与图片内容是(T)否(F)相符。 (10分) 16. 判断对话与图片是(T)否(F)相符：—Where is the cat? —It’s between the boxes. （ ） 17. 判断对话与图片是(T)否(F)相符：—What day is it today? —It’s Thursday. （ ） 18. 判断对话与图片是(T)否(F)相符：—What would you like to eat? —I’d like a sandwich. It’s delicious. （ ） 19. 判断对话与图片是(T)否(F)相符：—Do you know our new science teacher? —Yes. He can play basketball well. （ ） 20. 判断对话与图片是(T)否(F)相符：—What can you do for the party, Lily? —I can play the pipa. （ ） 请阅读Oliver收集的关于同学们健康饮食的调查，选择正确答案。 I often have some milk and eggs at 7 a.m. For lunch, I often have vegetables and rice. Sometimes I eat meat. I don’t eat too much meat, because I don’t want to be fat. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. So I eat one after lunch every day. I often have vegetables and fish for dinner. I have a Rainbow Menu. Monday is Green Day. I have green beans and cucumbers (黄瓜). Tuesday is Orange Day. I have oranges and carrots. Wednesday is Yellow Day. I have potatoes and bananas. Thursday is Purple Day. I have grapes and onions. Tomorrow is Friday. It is Red Day. What should I have? If you want to keep healthy, try to eat different vegetables every day. My favourite vegetable is tomatoes. They are delicious. I have carrots every day. They are good for my eyes. Do you want to have strong teeth? Eat some beans. They are good for our teeth. 21. What does Wu Lei often have ____________ for breakfast? ( ) A. vegetables and rice B. milk and eggs C. meat and apples 22. Keke would like to eat some ____________ on Friday. ( ) A. apples and tomatoes B. potatoes and bananas C. green beans and cucumbers 23. Jack wants to have strong teeth, so he can ____________. ( ) A. cat apples B. have green food C. have some beans 24. The underlined (划线的) word “one” refers to (指的是) “____________”. ( ) A. a doctor B. an apple C. vegetables 25. Which sentence is NOT true? ( ) A. Wu Lei often drinks milk in the morning. B. Keke has bananas on Tuesday. C. Carrots are good for our eyes. 阅读短文并根据短文内容完成下列任务。 Hi! I’m MC the Robot. I can speak English and Chinese. I can do some kung fu and play ping-pong well. But I can’t swim. I have a big room. There are so many plants on my desk. Wonderful! My favourite food is ice cream. It’s sweet. I like vegetables but not carrots. I’m helpful and friendly. Do you want to be my friends? 26. 根据材料内容，选择正确的选项，在括号里画“√”。 About MC Skill (技能) (1) ( ) play the pipa ( ) swim ( ) do kung fu and play ping-pong Room (2) ( ) There are some books. ( ) There are many plants on the desk. Favourite Food (3) ( ) beef ( ) carrots ( ) ice cream Character (4) ( ) friendly and funny ( ) friendly and helpful ( ) helpful and strict 27. 以下三位同学都想成为MC的朋友，谁和MC的共同点最多？请圈出相应的序号。 A Name: Tim Skill: play the pipa Favourite subject: English Favourite food: vegetables Character: kind B Name: Benny Skill: play ping-pong Favourite subject: English Favourite food: ice cream Character: friendly C Name: Jack Skill: read stories Favourite subject: maths Favourite food: carrots Character: shy 28. 学校要为老师们拍一个短视频，请大家帮忙整理素材，补全介绍并仿写(不少于5句话，注意书写规范。) English tall, strong chicken, cook Mr Green is our English teacher. He is tall and ______. His favourite food is chicken. He can ______ well. maths thin, kind salad, swim Miss Li is our ______. She is thin. And she’s kind. Her favourite food is salad. She ______ well. art young, funny cake, draw Miss Wang is our art teacher. She is ______. Her favourite food is cake. She draws well. _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 金寨县2025-2026学年度第一学期期末质量监测 五年级英语试卷 读一读，判断下列句子中画线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。 1. It’s windy today. We can go to the park and fly kites. （ ） 2. John loves bread and ice cream very much. （ ） 3. There are some flowers outside the window. （ ） 4. There is a mouse in the house. （ ） 5. My mother can cook delicious food. （ ） 【答案】1. F 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. F 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：今天有风。我们可以去公园放风筝。windy划线部分发音为/i/，fly划线部分发音为/aɪ/，发音不同。 【2题详解】 句意：约翰非常喜欢面包和冰淇淋。bread划线部分发音为/e/，cream划线部分发音为/iː/，发音不同。 【3题详解】 句意：窗户外面有一些花。flowers划线部分发音为/aʊ/，window划线部分发音为/əʊ/，发音不同。 【4题详解】 句意：房子里有一只老鼠。mouse划线部分发音为/aʊ/，house划线部分发音为/aʊ/，发音相同。 【5题详解】 句意：我妈妈会做美味的食物。cook划线部分发音为/ʊ/，food划线部分发音为/uː/，发音不同。 六、选词填空（5分） 6. There __________ (are / is) a computer and some plants in his living room. 【答案】is 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的客厅里有一台电脑和一些植物。根据there be句型的就近原则，离be动词最近的名词为a computer，是单数，be动词应用单数is。 7. His brother can __________ (draw / draws) very well. 【答案】draw 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的哥哥/弟弟能_____得很好。draw画画，动词原形，draws第三人称单数形式。can后跟动词原形。 8. Robin is __________ (helping / helpful) and funny at home. 【答案】helpful 【解析】 【详解】句意：罗宾在家既乐于助人又有趣。helping是help的现在分词形式，and连接的两个并列的表语，funny有趣的，是形容词，helpful有帮助的，符合题意。 9. He is thirsty. He’d like some __________ (beef / tea). 【答案】tea 【解析】 【详解】句意：他渴了。他想要一些_____。根据句意可知是需要喝的东西。tea茶，是饮料，符合题意。beef牛肉，是食物。 10. Robin is strict. He makes __________ (I / me) finish my homework. 【答案】me 【解析】 【详解】句意：罗宾很严格。他让_____完成我的作业。makes是动词，后面需要接宾格代词me，作宾语。I是主格，不能作宾语。 Tim和朋友Jack在讨论即将到来的春节(Spring Festival)。 请选择合适的选项补全他们之间的对话，将序号写在横线上。 Tim: Hey, Jack. The Spring Festival is coming. Jack: Yeah, ___11___ Tim: I often visit my grandparents in a village. Jack: That’s nice. ___12___ Tim: No, there aren’t. But there are two hills and many trees. The air is so fresh. ___13___ Jack: Sounds great! Tim: And my grandparents can cook lots of nice food. Jack: Wow! ___14___ Tim: Chicken. I’ll share some with you next time. Jack: Thank you! ___15___ A. Are there any mountains? B. What’s your favourite food? C. You are so kind. D. What do you often do during the holiday? E. The water is so clean. 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. E 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是蒂姆和杰克在讨论即将到来的春节的一段对话。 【11题详解】 根据下句我经常去村里看望祖父母。可知这句询问春节的活动，选D“你假期经常做什么？” 【12题详解】 根据下句不，没有。可知这句是Are there引导的一般疑问句，选A“那里有山吗？” 【13题详解】 根据上句空气特别清新。可知这句也是在描述村里的好环境，选E“水也特别干净。” 【14题详解】 根据下句鸡肉。可知这句询问食物，选B“你最喜欢的食物是什么？” 【15题详解】 根据上文蒂姆提出会分享食物，可知这句是杰克对蒂姆的夸赞，选C“你人真好。” 八、判断下列对话与图片内容是(T)否(F)相符。 (10分) 16. 判断对话与图片是(T)否(F)相符：—Where is the cat? —It’s between the boxes. （ ） 【答案】F 【解析】 【详解】句意：—猫在哪里？—它在盒子之间。根据句意和图片提示，可知猫处于两个球之间，并非在盒子之间，对话描述和图片内容不相符。 17. 判断对话与图片是(T)否(F)相符：—What day is it today? —It’s Thursday. （ ） 【答案】T 【解析】 【详解】句意：—今天星期几？—今天星期四。图片是星期四，图片与对话内容相符。 18. 判断对话与图片是(T)否(F)相符：—What would you like to eat? —I’d like a sandwich. It’s delicious. （ ） 【答案】F 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你想吃什么？—我想要一个三明治。它很美味。图片展示的是一份高脚杯盛装的冰淇淋圣代，和对话提到的三明治不匹配。 19. 判断对话与图片是(T)否(F)相符：—Do you know our new science teacher? —Yes. He can play basketball well. （ ） 【答案】F 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你认识我们的新科学老师吗？—是的。他篮球打得很好。图片里的人物正在踢足球，对话和图片不相符。 20. 判断对话与图片是(T)否(F)相符：—What can you do for the party, Lily? —I can play the pipa. （ ） 【答案】T 【解析】 【详解】句意：—莉莉，你能为派对做什么？—我会弹琵琶。图片中女孩正在弹奏琵琶，句子与图片相符。 请阅读Oliver收集的关于同学们健康饮食的调查，选择正确答案。 I often have some milk and eggs at 7 a.m. For lunch, I often have vegetables and rice. Sometimes I eat meat. I don’t eat too much meat, because I don’t want to be fat. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. So I eat one after lunch every day. I often have vegetables and fish for dinner. I have a Rainbow Menu. Monday is Green Day. I have green beans and cucumbers (黄瓜). Tuesday is Orange Day. I have oranges and carrots. Wednesday is Yellow Day. I have potatoes and bananas. Thursday is Purple Day. I have grapes and onions. Tomorrow is Friday. It is Red Day. What should I have? If you want to keep healthy, try to eat different vegetables every day. My favourite vegetable is tomatoes. They are delicious. I have carrots every day. They are good for my eyes. Do you want to have strong teeth? Eat some beans. They are good for our teeth. 21. What does Wu Lei often have ____________ for breakfast? ( ) A. vegetables and rice B. milk and eggs C. meat and apples 22. Keke would like to eat some ____________ on Friday. ( ) A. apples and tomatoes B. potatoes and bananas C. green beans and cucumbers 23. Jack wants to have strong teeth, so he can ____________. ( ) A. cat apples B. have green food C. have some beans 24. The underlined (划线的) word “one” refers to (指的是) “____________”. ( ) A. a doctor B. an apple C. vegetables 25. Which sentence is NOT true? ( ) A. Wu Lei often drinks milk in the morning. B. Keke has bananas on Tuesday. C. Carrots are good for our eyes. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了同学们对于健康饮食的调查，包含吴雷、可可和杰克三人的日常饮食内容。 【21题详解】 句意：吴雷早餐经常吃_____？根据“I often have some milk and eggs at 7 a.m.”，可知吴雷早餐喝牛奶和吃鸡蛋。 【22题详解】 句意：可可周五想要吃一些_____。根据“Tomorrow is Friday. It is Red Day. What should I have?”，可知周五是红色日，吃红色的食物比较符合。 【23题详解】 句意：杰克想要坚固的牙齿，所以他可以_____。根据“Do you want to have strong teeth? Eat some beans. They are good for our teeth.”，可知想要坚固的牙齿，可以吃豆类食物，对牙齿有益。 【24题详解】 句意：划线单词“one”指的是“_____”。根据“An apple a day keeps the doctor away. So I eat one after lunch every day.”，可知one指代前面提到的an apple。 【25题详解】 句意：哪个句子是不正确的？Wu Lei often drinks milk in the morning.吴雷早上经常喝牛奶。Keke has bananas on Tuesday.可可在周二吃香蕉。Carrots are good for our eyes.胡萝卜对我们的眼睛有益。根据“I often have some milk and eggs at 7 a.m.”，可知吴雷早上经常喝牛奶；根据“Tuesday is Orange Day. I have oranges and carrots.”，可知可可周二吃橙子和胡萝卜；根据“I have carrots every day. They are good for my eyes.”，可知胡萝卜对我们的眼睛有益。 阅读短文并根据短文内容完成下列任务。 Hi! I’m MC the Robot. I can speak English and Chinese. I can do some kung fu and play ping-pong well. But I can’t swim. I have a big room. There are so many plants on my desk. Wonderful! My favourite food is ice cream. It’s sweet. I like vegetables but not carrots. I’m helpful and friendly. Do you want to be my friends? 26. 根据材料内容，选择正确的选项，在括号里画“√”。 About MC Skill (技能) (1) ( ) play the pipa ( ) swim ( ) do kung fu and play ping-pong Room (2) ( ) There are some books. ( ) There are many plants on the desk. Favourite Food (3) ( ) beef ( ) carrots ( ) ice cream Character (4) ( ) friendly and funny ( ) friendly and helpful ( ) helpful and strict 27. 以下三位同学都想成为MC的朋友，谁和MC的共同点最多？请圈出相应的序号。 A Name: Tim Skill: play the pipa Favourite subject: English Favourite food: vegetables Character: kind B Name: Benny Skill: play ping-pong Favourite subject: English Favourite food: ice cream Character: friendly C Name: Jack Skill: read stories Favourite subject: maths Favourite food: carrots Character: shy 【答案】26. (1) do kung fu and play ping-pong (2) There are many plants on the desk. (3) ice cream (4) friendly and helpful 27. 圈B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了机器人为自己找朋友。 【26题详解】 (1)play the pipa弹琵琶；swim游泳；do kung fu and play ping-pong练功夫并且打乒乓球。根据“I can speak English and Chinese. I can do some kung fu and play ping-pong well. But I can’t swim.”可知会讲英语和汉语。会一些功夫并且打乒乓球打得很好。但是不会游泳。 (2)There are some books.有一些书。There are many plants on the desk.课桌上有很多植物。根据“I have a big room. There are so many plants on my desk. Wonderful!”可知有一个大的房间。课桌上有很多植物。 (3)beef牛肉；carrots胡萝卜；ice cream冰淇淋。根据“My favourite food is ice cream. I like vegetables but not carrots.”可知最喜欢的食物是冰淇淋。喜欢蔬菜但是不喜欢胡萝卜。 (4)friendly and funny友善的并且有趣的；friendly and helpful友善的并且乐于助人的；helpful and strict乐于助人并且严厉的。根据“I’m helpful and friendly.”可知是乐于助人并且友善的。 【27题详解】 A人物技能是弹琵琶，最喜欢的学科是英语，最喜欢的食物是蔬菜，性格是友善的。B人物技能是打乒乓球，最喜欢的学科是英语，最喜欢的食物是冰淇淋，性格是友善的；C人物技能是读故事，最喜欢的学科是数学，最喜欢的食物是胡萝卜，性格是害羞的。根据“I can do some kung fu and play ping-pong well...My favourite food is ice cream. It’s sweet. I like vegetables but not carrots. I’m helpful and friendly.”可知机器人会功夫，打乒乓球打得好，最喜欢的食物是冰淇淋，喜欢蔬菜，不喜欢胡萝卜，是乐于助人并友善的。 28. 学校要为老师们拍一个短视频，请大家帮忙整理素材，补全介绍并仿写(不少于5句话，注意书写规范。) English tall, strong chicken, cook Mr Green is our English teacher. He is tall and ______. His favourite food is chicken. He can ______ well. maths thin, kind salad, swim Miss Li is our ______. She is thin. And she’s kind. Her favourite food is salad. She ______ well. art young, funny cake, draw Miss Wang is our art teacher. She is ______. Her favourite food is cake. She draws well. _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 strong cook maths can swim young and funny 范文： Mr Liu is our Chinese teacher. He is friendly and clever. His favourite food is beef. He plays basketball well. He often plays basketball with us after school. We all like him. 【解析】 【详解】句意：格林老师是我们的英语老师。他又高又_____。他最喜欢的食物是鸡肉。他_____很好。根据所给图片和提示词，可知格林老师又高又壮strong，他做饭很好cook。 句意：李老师是我们的_____老师。她很瘦。并且她很和蔼。她最喜欢的食物是沙拉。她_____很好。根据所给图片和提示词，可知李老师是我们的数学老师maths，她游泳很好can swim。 句意：王老师是我们的美术老师。她很_____。她最喜欢的食物是蛋糕。她画画很好。根据所给图片和提示词，可知王老师既年轻又有趣young and funny。 1.题干解读：注意文章为一般现在时，人称是第三人称。 2.参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：strong强壮的，young年轻的，friendly and clever既友好又聪明，beef牛肉，play basketball打篮球 参考句型：He/She is...；His/Her favourite food is...；He/She can... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $