湖北武汉市江岸区2025-2026学年度下学期期末检测七年级英语试卷

2026 七年级下期末英语参考答案 一、听力测试（共25分，每小题1分） 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. A 二、选择填空（共10分，每小题1分） 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D 31. B 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. C 三、完形填空（共15分，每小题1分） 36. C 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. C 41. D 42. A 43. A 44. C 45. D 46. A 47. B 48. B 49. A 50. D 四、阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分） 51. D 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. A 56. B 57. A 58. B 59. D 60. C 61. C 62. B 63. A 64. D 65. C 五、词与短语填空（共10分，每小题2分） 66. sky 67. grow 68. sound 69. clear 70. rain or shine 六、综合填空（共 10 分，每小题1分） 71. lighting 72. traditional 73. comes 74. a 75. with 76. winning 77. sales 78. best 79. changes 80. and / so 七、作文（共一题，20分） (One Possible Version) My last summer holiday was amazing! My family and I went to Jinggangshan. It is a very famous place to learn about Chinese history. We chose this trip because we wanted to see the beautiful mountains and learn about the past together. During the trip, we climbed the mountains and visited old houses. We saw many photos and things from long ago. My parents told me stories about the heroes who fought there. Listening to the stories, I felt very touched and thankful. After the trip, I understood how hard our happy life is. This journey not only made me relax but also taught me to love my country more. I will always remember this special time with my family. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语 第 Ⅰ 卷（选择题 共80分） 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力测试（共三节） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. A. Here. B. Sunny. C. In the south. 2. A. Wuhan. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. The Ugly Duckling. 3. A. Freezing. B. 20℃. C. On July 1st. 4. A. In the car plant. B. Certainly. C. Mr. Hu. 5. A. Twice. B. Wonderful. C. Yes, I am. 第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分） 听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 6. What’s Peter doing at the moment? A. Doing homework. B. Answering a call. C. Reading. 7. Where was Jane yesterday? A. In the hospital. B. In the Science Museum. C. On Uncle’s farm. 8. Why is Lucy sad? A. She can’t fly a kite. B. She lost her cat. C. She likes sunshine more. 9. What would the man probably say next? A. You’re welcome. B. Yes, please ask him to call me back. C. No, you can’t do that. 10. How does Kate keep healthy? A. By climbing mountains. B. By working out in the gym. C. By jogging. 11. Which word can best describe the boy? A. Strict. B. Quiet. C. Helpful. 12. Which object might the speakers be talking about? A. B. C. 第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。 13. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Mom and son. B. Dad and daughter. C. Husband and wife. 14. What is the woman doing now? A. Painting. B. Working. C. Cooking. 15. What is Tony’s dad doing now? A. Watching TV on sofa. B. Planting strawberries. C. Helping in the kitchen. 听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。 16. Where did Fu Xing go on the school trip? A. A space museum. B. Jinggangshan. C. A zoo. 17. What did Fu Xing do there? A. Visited the museum. B. Watered the flowers. C. Talked to the robots. 18. What does Fu Xing think of the day? A. Sad. B. Tiring. C. Meaningful. 听下面一段对话，回答19至21三个小题。 19. Where is Jane going? A. Beijing. B. Wuhan. C. Australia. 20. Which season might it be in Wuhan now? A. Summer. B. Autumn. C. Winter. 21. What can we know from the conversation? A. It’s Jane’s first time to visit Wuhan. B. Jane needs some warm clothes for this trip. C. Jane may visit some popular places this time. 听下面一段独白，回答 22 至 25 四个小题。 A Profile (简介) of Xu Xiake Name Xu Xiake Born 1587, Jiangsu Province, Ming Dynasty Childhood Interest reading books about 22 Dream To see beautiful mountains and rivers across China History of Travelling For more than 23 years; Over 100 cities, thousands of mountains and rivers Famous Book 24 Inspiration Be brave to 25 your dreams and never give up! 22. A. geography B. Chinese C. history 23. A. 9 B. 21 C. 30 24. A. Classic of Mountains and Seas B. Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake C. Journey to the West 25. A. follow B. create C. search 第二部分 笔试部分 二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。 26. The letter “y” in the word “______” is pronounced differently. A. ugly B. diary C. fly D. lucky 27. In which of the following words does the ending “ed” pronounce differently? A. ended B. stopped C. liked D. promised 28. Which word has a different stress from the other three? A. decide B. theatre C. machine D. museum 29. — It’s nice of you to help me, although you are busy! — Yes! Once I make a(an) ______, I will keep it. A. record B. agreement C. promise D. decision 30. — How was your school trip to Mount Mulan last weekend? — It was wonderful. We _____ the forest and found a small waterfall. A. brought B. compared C. dropped D. explored 31. — Why do people respect the Dragon King in traditional fairy tales? — Because he is very _____. He can even control rain and storms! A. thankful B. powerful C. playful D. careful 32. — I have tickets for the concert (音乐会). Is _____ of you interested in it? — All of us! Can we go? A. any B. some C. neither D. either 33. — Kenya is famous for its national parks. What’s life like there? — It’s peaceful. Local people live _____ with wonderful wild animals. A. face to face B. heart to heart C. step by step D. side by side 34. — The boy finally told his parents about the broken glass. — Yes! He chose to _____ instead of lying. That’s real courage! A. make a difference B. keep a diary C. tell the truth D. make an excuse 35. — You will never feel ready. Because “Ready” is not a feeling, but a decision. — I agree! It tells us _____. A. how should we get ready for something important B. what can we do to make a good decision C. why we should be brave and take an action D. that we need to wait until the perfect moment 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Ben,” said Mr. Zhang, “just because you’re not the fastest runner doesn’t mean you have nothing to offer. Everyone has their own 36 .” Ben always believed he was different — his classmates were good at sports, art, or music, but he couldn’t find his 37 . However, there was one thing he loved doing — helping others with their computers. One day, the school’s website suddenly 38 . Everyone got worried because it was nearly the last minute to hand in their homework online. The teachers tried everything, but nothing 39 . “Er… maybe… let me try?” Ben asked 40 . Some classmates are surprised, “What can you do?” they asked. But Ben didn’t reply. He sat down, typed (打字) quickly, and within ten minutes, the website was 41 . Everyone was shocked. “ 42 did you do that?” Mr. Zhang asked. Ben shrugged (耸耸肩) “I’ve been learning coding (编程) at home. It’s just my 43 .” From that day on, Ben became the school’s “tech person”. Teachers and students came to him for 44 . He even started a small club to teach others basic 45 skills. “I never thought my interest would be useful,” Ben said. “Now I see that being different is not a weakness. It can turn into my 46 point.” Mr. Zhang smiled. “See? Everyone 47 in their own way. You just have to find it.” Later, Ben helped the art club create a digital poster for the school play. He also fixed the music room’s recording equipment. Slowly, he felt more 48 of himself. At the end of the term, Ben was voted “Most Helpful Student”. When he 49 to get the award, he said, “Thank you for seeing my 50 .” The whole school cheered and applauded. 36. A. problem B. dream C. gift D. mistake 37. A. sight B. place C. time D. reason 38. A. went on B. hung out C. broke down D. gave in 39. A. stayed B. worked C. moved D. ended 40. A. angrily B. loudly C. shyly D. heavily 41. A. forward B. down C. over D. back 42. A. How B. Why C. Where D. When 43. A. hobby B. job C. case D. choice 44. A. money B. food C. help D. fun 45. A. music B. sports C. art D. computer 46. A. strong B. weak C. new D. old 47. A. learns B. shines C. fails D. teaches 48. A. afraid B. proud C. tired D. short 49. A. went up B. cleaned up C. woke up D. called up 50. A. face B. luck C. chance D. value 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Four basketballs — three below and one on top — hold together and roll steadily (稳步向前) with no tape or glue. These students sure have figured out how to turn physics textbook problems into a fun game, although they failed hundreds of times before. Aim, reach and catch! This furry little cat seems never to miss an attack. Those soft-looking paws (爪子) make a catch like lightning. You call that luck? Come on! Don’t call it luck when it’s clearly hard work. “Splash!” The dragon boats are drifting (漂移) and turning fast. They are flying over the water like F1 cars. The spectators by the river are amazed to see this magic show. But it’s never magic. It comes from days and days of ★ . Notes: bullet comment 弹幕 screenshot 截屏 51. When you see these screenshots, you might cry out “______” A. Shh! B. Stop! C. Catch! D. Wow! 52. What subject would probably be behind this fun game? A. Physics. B. English. C. Art. D. Math. 53. Which bullet comment best shows your admiration (佩服) in the second screenshot? A. Wait, I am going to find you! B. Hey, bro, your paws must have magic! C. Ouch, you can’t be my brother! D. Sorry, you missed again! 54. Which of the following would be the most suitable for ★ ? A. good luck B. strong team C. hard work D. big dream 55. Seeing all these amazing scenes, we just want to say, “______” A. Practice makes perfect. B. The early bird catches the worm. C. One team, one dream. D. Better late than never. B One day, I noticed my son looked unwell. When I touched his forehead, I knew he had a fever. I told him, “You’re sick.” He replied, “Maybe I am. I think I’m just tired. What medicine should I take?” As I was about to look for the medicine cabinet (药箱) at home, I suddenly stopped and said, “You are a big boy. You need to learn to see a doctor by yourself.” He was surprised and asked, “Why? You’re here to help me!” I explained, “What if I’m not home? Or if you can’t find me?” He said, “Then I will wait for you or Dad.” I knew it might be harsh (严酷的), but as a mother, I wanted him to learn to do things by himself. I told him to take a taxi to the hospital, register (挂号), and get a medical record book… But to my surprise, my son said, “I just need a pen to write down your instructions”. Then he left bravely. Just after he went out, I felt guilty and worried, thinking if I was too cruel (残忍). Three hours later, he came back proudly and said, “I made it! It was troublesome, but I made it! Some of the instructions you told me were a bit wrong though.” At that moment, I knew that was a small but important start for him. 56. What was wrong with the writer’s son that day? A. He looked unhappy. B. He felt sick. C. He took some medicine. D. He had poor eyesight. 57. The underlined phrase “What if” in the second paragraph means ______. A. What would you do if… B. What is right if… C. What’s surprising if… D. What can I help if… 58. From the story, we can infer the woman is a(an) ______ mother. A. interesting but cruel B. loving and wise C. strict and guilty D. brave but weak 59. The BEST title for this article might be ______. A. My Son Gets Sick B. Your Instructions Are Wrong C. To Be a Proud Son D. Learning to See a Doctor 60. Which Chinese saying agrees with the value of the story? A．爱其子，择师而教之。 B．慈母手中线，游子身上衣。 C．父母之爱子，则为之计深远。 D．父母在，不远游，游必有方。 C Hate losing at board games? What if I told you there’s a secret winning strategy (策略) in math that makes you impossible to beat? It’s not about luck; it’s about being clever. Let’s look at a classic game. Imagine there are 17 chocolates on a table. You and your friend take turns taking 1 or 2 chocolates. The person who takes the last chocolate loses. How do you make sure you are the winner? The secret is to think backwards. To win, you need to force your friend to take the 17th chocolate. To do that, you must go first, and take exactly one chocolate. Why? Because in the rest turns, no matter whether they pick 1 or 2, you “pair up” with them to make 3 (If they take 1, you take 2; if they take 2, you take 1. You are always in control). By following this pattern, you will certainly get the 13th chocolate, finally leaving your opponent with the 14th, the 15th and the 16th chocolate. Whether they take 1 or 2, you can always adjust (调整) your next move to leave them with the final one. Similarly, if the total is 15, you should aim for (以……目标) the 11th to win; if the total is 19, you should aim for the 15th instead… In math, we call these “must-win states”. Once you know the secret, you can’t lose. Math isn’t just boring calculations (计算); it’s a superpower that helps you outsmart your friends. So next time you play a game, don’t just roll the dice (掷色子) — use your brain and find the winning formula! 61. According to the game rules, how many chocolates can a player take in one turn? A. Only one. B. Only two. C. One or two. D. Any number. 62. Based on the third paragraph, why do we need to think backwards? A. Because we are not good at playing games this way. B. Because we need to work out the final winning step first. C. Because our friends are cleverer than us. D. Because math is really hard for us all. 63. In the fourth paragraph, the word “opponent” refers to ______. A. a player who is playing the game with us B. a friend who usually wins C. a person who we dislike in our class D. a teacher who teaches us math 64. To explain the main idea, the writer uses the “chocolate game” as ____. A. a funny story B. a wonderful secret C. a boring calculation D. a great example 65. If there are 13 chocolates in total, which one should you aim for to win? A. The 7th. B. The 8th. C. The 9th. D. The 10th. 第 Ⅱ 卷（非选择题 共40分） 五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使诗歌在结构、语意和韵律上合理。（提示：方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。） grow / sound / rain or shine / clear / sky / book / drop The sun is hot, the air is dry, Clouds appear in the big, blue 66 The wind begins to pick up, And then the soft rain starts to flow. Rain helps the flowers and trees to 67 It waters the seeds that we sow. The thunder (雷) roars with a loud 68 , As lightning flashes all around. After the storm, the sky turns 69 , We see a rainbow, bright and near. The world is washed, and all is fine, Nature smiles, 70 . 六、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Every morning in Madrid, Spain, Liu Jianmei starts her day by 71 (light) the oven in her small shop. Soon, golden, crispy flat breads fill the air with a delicious smell. These are Jinyun shaobing, a 72 (tradition) Chinese snack. This special bread 73 (come) from Jinyun County (县) in Zhejiang Province. It has 74 history of over 650 years! The most classic flavor (口味) is filled 75 fresh pork and dried vegetables. What started as simple street food now becomes a huge industry (产业). Jinyun shaobing is famous all over China and is 76 (win) hearts all around the world. Liu’s small shop alone makes big 77 (sale) of about $43,000 every month. Because of its popularity, it was even chosen (被选为) by CNN as one of the world’s 78 (good) breads in both 2024 and 2025. In fact, shaobing isn’t just one kind of bread. In China, it 79 (change) from place to place. In Shaanxi Province, people cut it open to make roujiamo. In Xinjiang, people eat naan. This type of shaobing is thick and dry 80 it can stay fresh for long, which was perfect for ancient travelers on the Silk Road. With their tasty flavors, these little breads are sure to win over customers all around the world. 七、书面表达（共1大题，满分20分） 去年暑假，你们全家开启了一次“走近祖国壮美山河，享受美好家庭生活”之旅。活动形式不一，如游历山川（go mountain climbing）、探访红色教育基地（go on a trip to Jinggangshan）、悠享海滨休闲（have a seaside relaxation）等。请你根据以下提示，写一篇游记，参加学校的“我的暑假之旅”专栏征文。 提示： What did you and your family do last summer? Why did you go there for your vacation? How do you like the experience? Please write more about the experience. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息，词数不少于100词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My last summer holiday was amazing! ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $