Unit 5 The power of plants 单元质量检测 2026-2027学年外研版七年级英语上册

**基本信息** 外研版英语七年级上册Unit5单元卷以“植物工坊”为主题情境，融合全套生词，通过听、说、读、写多题型设计，适配新授课知识巩固与语言能力培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|15题/15分|冠词、疑问词、情态动词等语法|结合植物活动场景考查基础语法，如“join the plant workshop”冠词运用| |完形填空|10题/10分|植物 parts、collect等单元词汇|以Anna工作经历串联植物知识，渗透“自然与健康”文化意识| |阅读理解|15题/30分|植物生长、雨林文化等主题|通过A篇植物知识科普、B篇人物实践，培养信息提取与推理思维| |书面表达|1题/10分|活动描述、邀请语|要求写邮件介绍工坊活动，综合考查语言表达与跨文化沟通能力|

参考答案 一、单项选择 1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.A 11.B 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.C 二、完形填空 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.B 21.C 22.A 23.C 24.A 25.D 三、阅读理解 A:26.A 27.B 28.B 29.D 30.B B:31.B 32.B 33.A 34.B 35.A C:36.A 37.A 38.C 39.D 40.A 四、补全对话 41.C 42.D 43.F 44.B 45.G 五、完成句子 46. pass; to 47. spends; collecting 48. There are 49. too; to 50. chatted; husband 六、任务型阅读 51. workshop 52. oxygen 53. quarter 54. husbands 55. relax 七、综合填空 56. workshop 57.Each 58.parts 59.mix 60.produce 61.dark 62.collect 63.quarter 64.weekend 65.husband 八、书面表达范文 Dear Tom, I’d like to tell you our plant workshop within the school yard. We collect leaves and seeds, and learn each key part: roots, stems and leaves. Plants mix sunlight to produce oxygen. Rainforest plants are popular and good for our health. On weekends we drink coffee and eat biscuits to relax. Would you like to come and explore nature with me? Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 外研版英语七年级上册Unit5单元质量检测卷 时间：90分钟　满分：100分（融合U5全套生词） 一、单项选择（15分） 1. I want to join ______ plant workshop to collect leaves and seeds. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. —______ is it from our classroom to the yard with bamboo and roses? A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How much 3. There ______ a natural plant culture activity within our school yard this weekend. A. is going to have B. will have C. is going to be D. are going to be 4. The rainforest plant show is ______ than the cotton exhibition. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting 5. —Must I collect all dry leaves within the yard now? —No,you ______.You can do it later. A. mustn't B. needn't C. can't D. shouldn't 6. Our science teacher told us ______ roots, stems and leaves to mix and produce oxygen. A. study B. studying C. to study D. studied 7. —______ do you chat with adults about plant news every weekend? A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far 8. Tom is good at ______ natural products like bamboo and cotton. A. collect B. collects C. collecting D. to collect 9. We ______ know each key part of plants if we want to learn plant culture well. A. may B. can C. have to D. could 10. —Would you like some coffee and biscuits to relax within the yard? A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. Yes, I would D. No, I don't 11. Everyone ______ to grow roses and bamboo within their own small yards every year. A. learn B. learns C. learning D. learned 12. —______ is the man collecting corn silk in the plant workshop? A. What B. Who C. Which D. Whose 13. I ______ a secret plan to visit the rainforest and collect seeds yesterday. A. write B. writes C. wrote D. am writing 14. The boy is ______ dark to see the plant roots clearly within the workshop. A. so B. too C. very D. much 15. —Let’s chat about rainforest plants and relax in the yard this weekend. A. That sounds boring B. Sorry, I can't C. That sounds great D. No, I don't 二、完形填空（10分） Anna works in a plant 16______ within the town. She likes natural plants, such as bamboo, cotton and roses. Every quarter, she goes to the yard to 17______ leaves, seeds and corn silk. She learns each key 18______ of plants: root, stem and leaf. Plants mix water and sunshine to 19______ sugar and oxygen. Though the workshop gets dark late, she never forgets to take a rest. Last weekend, an adult and her 20______ came to chat with her. They shared news about rainforest culture. The husband told a secret: rainforest plants help human breathe fresh oxygen. Anna realised growing natural plants is good for our 21______. All small plant parts connect together and rise slowly from the soil. She prefers collecting seeds because she can send them to friends soon. This great 22______ made her love plant culture more. She knows every natural product is 23______ for humans. When she feels tired, she eats biscuits and drinks coffee to 24______ within the quiet yard. She thinks rainforest plants are the most 25______ among all natural plants. 16. A. workshop B. yard C. rainforest D. culture 17. A. mix B. collect C. produce D. rise 18. A. secret B. part C. news D. quarter 19. A. produce B. connect C. breathe D. chat 20. A. seed B. husband C. oxygen D. biscuit 21. A. dark B. rest C. health D. sugar 22. A. news B. coffee C. biscuit D. cotton 23. A. dark B. key C. popular D. secret 24. A. relax B. rise C. grow D. mix 25. A. dark B. natural C. popular D. adult 三、阅读理解（30分） A There are many natural plants within our school yard and plant workshop, including bamboo, cotton, roses and corn. Each plant has three key parts: root, stem and leaf. Plants grow from small seeds. They mix sunshine and water to produce sugar and oxygen. Humans breathe the fresh oxygen to keep good health. Though the workshop becomes dark in the evening, many students still stay to collect leaves and corn silk every quarter. Every weekend, lots of adults and their husbands come here to chat about rainforest culture. Rainforests have thousands of popular natural products. We can send collected seeds to friends soon. When you feel tired, you can eat biscuits and drink coffee to relax in the yard. All plant parts connect closely. This is the secret of natural growth. The school shares plant news every month to teach students plant knowledge. 26. Where can we see many natural plants? A. Within the yard and plant workshop B. In dark rainforests only C. Inside coffee shops D. On biscuit boxes 27. What are the three key parts of every plant? A. Sugar, oxygen and cotton B. Root, stem and leaf C. Coffee, biscuit and seed D. Husband, adult and human 28. What do plants produce for humans to breathe? A. Sugar B. Oxygen C. Corn silk D. Cotton 29. Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage? A. Students collect leaves every quarter. B. No adults visit the yard on weekends. C. Rainforests have no natural products. D. Plants do not grow from seeds. 30. The passage mainly talks about ______. A. natural plant knowledge in school workshop and yard B. how to make coffee and tasty biscuits C. travel plans for tropical rainforests D. ways to chat with adults and husbands B Mr. White is an adult. His husband works in a plant workshop within the town. He prefers natural plant culture and loves rainforest news best. Every quarter, he goes to the yard to collect seeds, leaves and corn silk. He learns each plant part: roots take water, stems rise up, leaves mix light to produce oxygen and sugar. Though the yard turns dark at night, he often stays to study for a while before taking a rest. Last weekend, he chatted with many visitors. He shared his secret: all natural products from bamboo, cotton and roses connect closely with human health. He sends small rose seeds to friends soon after collecting them. When he feels tired, he drinks coffee and eats biscuits to relax. Rainforest plants are very popular now. 31. Where does Mr. White’s husband work? A. In a coffee shop B. In a plant workshop C. In a biscuit factory D. In a dark rainforest 32. What does Mr. White collect every quarter in the yard? A. Coffee and biscuits B. Seeds, leaves and corn silk C. Oxygen and sugar D. Cotton cloth and bamboo chairs 33. What is Mr. White’s secret about plants? A. Plant products connect with human health B. Plants cannot produce oxygen at all C. The yard is always bright all night D. Rainforests have no popular plants 34. How can Mr. White relax after research? A. Collect more dry leaves B. Drink coffee and eat biscuits C. Stay awake all night D. Pick corn silk alone 35. What can we infer from the passage? A. Mr. White learns a lot about natural plants. B. Mr. White hates bamboo and cotton. C. Mr. White never chats with visitors. D. Mr. White only collects cotton. C Here is useful knowledge about natural plants for you. First, learn each key part of plants: seed, root, stem and leaf. Plants grow from seeds and rise slowly. They mix water and sunlight to produce sugar and oxygen, two necessary products for human breathing and health. You can collect leaves and corn silk every quarter within your yard. Second, know plant culture. Bamboo, cotton and roses are popular natural products. Rainforests hold special plant kinds. When you finish study, take a rest. Chat with other adults about rainforest news, drink coffee and eat biscuits to relax. Third, do not stay dark in the workshop for too long. All plant parts connect together, this secret helps you understand natural growth well. 36. What can we collect in the yard each quarter? A. Plant seeds, leaves and corn silk B. Plastic waste C. Dead tree trunks D. Mirror glass 37. What do plants make for human breath? A. Oxygen and sugar B. Coffee C. Biscuits D. Corn silk 38. What can you do after plant study to relax? A. Chat, drink coffee and eat biscuits B. Collect plants without rest C. Stay dark all day D. Cut all bamboo 39. Which word describes rainforest plants? A. popular B. boring C. scary D. silent 40. The best title for this passage is ______. A. Natural plant study tips B. How to build a workshop C.Delicious food in the yard D.Ways to grow bamboo 四、补全对话（10分） A. What about you? B. It’s good for our environment. C. I'm not sure yet. D. Why do you prefer rainforest plants? E. Because I want to know each key plant part and learn natural culture secrets. F. Do you often collect leaves within your yard on weekends? G.Do you want to drink coffee and eat biscuits to relax after collecting leaves? A: Hi, Tom! What activity do you plan to join this weekend? B: 41.______. I may go to the plant workshop to study natural plants. A:Oh, natural plants are amazing. B:And I like rainforest plants better than the other plants. A:42.______ B:Because they produce oxygen and keep our health and I also want to chat with adults about rainforest culture.43.______ A: Yes I do.44.______ B: I agree with you.45.______ A: Sure! Let’s go together early tomorrow. 五、完成句子（10分） 46. 请把这片树叶递给我。 Please ______ this leaf ______ me. 47. 她每一刻钟花十分钟收集玫瑰种子。 She ______ ten minutes ______ rose seeds every quarter. 48. 车间里有许多竹子和棉花制品。 ______ ______ many bamboo and cotton products in the workshop. 49. 天太黑，看不清植物的根和茎。 It is ______ dark ______ see the plant roots and stems. 50. 昨天我和丈夫闲聊雨林的秘密。 I ______ with my ______ about rainforest secrets yesterday. 六、任务型阅读（5分） Many natural plants grow within the yard and plant workshop. We collect leaves, seeds and corn silk. Each plant has root and stem. Plants mix sunlight to produce oxygen to keep human health. Every weekend, adults and their husbands chat about rainforest news. Coffee and biscuits help us relax after study. All plant parts connect, it’s the secret of natural growth. 51. We study plants within the plant ____________. 52. Plants produce ____________ for us to breathe fresh air. 53. We collect plant leaves every ____________ in the yard. 54. Adults and their ____________ talk about rainforest culture. 55. Coffee and biscuits help us ____________ when tired. 七、综合填空（10分） We study natural plants in the plant w______ (56) within our school yard. E______ (57) plant has four key p______ (58): seed, root, stem and leaf. Plants m______ (59) light and water to p______ (60) oxygen and sugar. Though it turns d______ (61) in the evening, we still c______ (62) leaves and corn silk every q______ (63). Last w______ (64), my h______ (65) and I shared rainforest secrets. 八、书面表达（10分） 假设你是李华，英国笔友Tom来信询问你学校植物工坊活动，请你回一封邮件，内容包含： 1. 工坊地点、活动内容：收集树叶、种子，学习根、茎、叶； 2. 学到的知识：植物产生氧气，雨林植物很受欢迎，有益健康； 3. 邀请他周末来院子一起喝咖啡、放松，探索自然。 要求： 1.词数60-80词；2.表达清晰，语句通顺。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $