英语高频易错（专项训练）-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦外研版六年级上册10大高频易错考点，通过基础→提升→延伸三层递进训练，结合易错原因剖析，系统突破语法与词汇难点，提升语言运用能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |10大高频易错考点|9题/考点（基础3+提升3+延伸3）|三层递进训练（基础巩固核心→提升语境辨析→延伸综合拓展）+易错原因精准剖析|按单元核心语法点（名词单复数、时态、情态动词等）分类，形成“概念识别→语境运用→高阶思维”的逻辑链条|

外研版（三起）六年级上册 · 英语高频易错专项训练 2026外研版（三起）六年级上册 英语高频易错专项训练 Unit 1 What do you do with money? Unit 2 What's your opinion? Unit 3 Wonderful nature Unit 4 We can do it! Unit 5 Health matters Unit 6 See the world 📚 10大高频易错考点 | 基础→提升→延伸 三层递进 适用教材：外研版（三年级起点）六年级上册 | 适用学期：秋季学期 ● 本训练册精选外研版（三起）六年级上册6个单元中 10个最高频易错考点 ● 每个考点按 ◇基础 → ▷提升 → ★延伸 三层次递进训练 ● 基础题：巩固核心知识点，建立信心 ● 提升题：灵活运用，在语境中辨析 ● 延伸题：综合拓展，培养高阶思维 ● 建议完成时间：每次15-20分钟，逐个考点突破 ◇ 基础题 ▷ 提升题 ★ 延伸题 📂 涉及单元：Unit 1 & Unit 5 ⚠️ 易错原因：学生常混淆可数与不可数名词的用法，尤其在处理money、advice、information等不可数名词时，误加-s或误用a/an。同时，对fish、sheep等单复数同形的词掌握不牢。 ◇ 基础测试题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. I have some ______ in my pocket. A. money B. moneys C. a money D. the moneys ◇（ ）2. There are many ______ in the shop. A. fish B. sheeps C. fishes D. sheep ◇（ ）3. Can I have some ______ about the museum? A. informations B. an information C. information D. a information ▷ 提升巩固题（用所给词的正确形式填空） ▷1. There are five ______ (child) playing in the park. ▷2. I need some ______ (advice) on how to save money. ▷3. Olivia bought two ______ (box) of fruit in the market. ★ 延伸探究题（改错/句型转换/情景交际） ★1. 改错：She has a good news to tell us. ★2. 改错：There are a lot of sheeps on the farm. ★3. 改错：Can you give me some informations? 📌 考点二：一般现在时第三人称单数变化 F39C12 📂 涉及单元：Unit 2 & Unit 4 ⚠️ 易错原因：学生在主语为he/she/it或单数名词时，常忘记动词加-s/-es。对以s, x, sh, ch, o结尾的动词加-es规则掌握不牢，且常与情态动词can/must混用。 ◇ 基础测试题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. Lily usually ______ to school by bus. A. go B. goes C. going D. to go ◇（ ）2. My father ______ TV every evening. A. watch B. to watch C. watches D. watching ◇（ ）3. Zhang Hao ______ his homework after dinner. A. do B. does C. doing D. to do ▷ 提升巩固题（用所给词的正确形式填空） ▷1. Bella often ______ (help) her mother cook dinner. ▷2. Chen Wei ______ (study) English for two hours every day. ▷3. The sun ______ (rise) in the east. ★ 延伸探究题（改错/句型转换/情景交际） ★1. 改错：He can plays football very well. ★2. 改错：She don't like eating vegetables. ★3. 改错：My brother go to school at 7:00 every day. 📌 考点三：can / can't 与 be able to 的用法辨析 27AE60 📂 涉及单元：Unit 4 ⚠️ 易错原因：学生常混淆can与be able to的时态用法。can只有现在和过去(could)形式，无将来时和完成时。同时，can的否定缩写can't常与cannot混用，且在疑问句中的语序易出错。 ◇ 基础测试题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. — Can you swim? — No, I ______. A. can B. can't C. don't D. am not ◇（ ）2. Zhou Kai is good at sports. He ______ run very fast. A. can't B. isn't C. can D. doesn't ◇（ ）3. ______ you help me with my homework, please? A. Do B. Are C. Can D. Have ▷ 提升巩固题（用所给词的正确形式填空） ▷1. When I was five, I ______ (can) ride a bike already. ▷2. They ______ (not can) find the way to the museum yesterday. ▷3. I hope I ______ (be) able to speak English well soon. ★ 延伸探究题（改错/句型转换/情景交际） ★1. 改错：She can to dance very well. ★2. 改错：Can you to tell me the way to school? ★3. 句型转换：I can see some birds in the tree.（改为一般疑问句） 📌 考点四：祈使句的肯定、否定与let用法 8E44AD 📂 涉及单元：Unit 4 & Unit 5 ⚠️ 易错原因：学生常误在祈使句前加主语you，或在否定祈使句中漏掉don't。let's与let us的区别模糊，且let后接动词原形这一点常被忽略。 ◇ 基础测试题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. ______ late for school again, Jam. A. Don't be B. Not be C. Be not D. Don't ◇（ ）2. Let's ______ to the park this weekend. A. going B. go C. to go D. goes ◇（ ）3. ______ quiet! The baby is sleeping. A. Is B. Be C. Are D. Do ▷ 提升巩固题（用所给词的正确形式填空） ▷1. ______ (not open) the window. It's too cold outside. ▷2. Let her ______ (have) a try. She can do it. ▷3. Please ______ (read) the text aloud after me. ★ 延伸探究题（改错/句型转换/情景交际） ★1. 改错：Not run in the classroom. ★2. 改错：You open the door, please. ★3. 句型转换：Let's go shopping together.（改为否定句） 📌 考点五：形容词比较级与最高级 2980B9 📂 涉及单元：Unit 3 & Unit 6 ⚠️ 易错原因：学生常遗忘比较级中than的使用，或在最高级中漏掉the。对双写加er（big→bigger）、辅音+y变i+er（heavy→heavier）等不规则变化掌握不牢。 ◇ 基础测试题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. Mount Tai is ______ than Mount Huang. A. high B. higher C. highest D. the highest ◇（ ）2. This is ______ book in our library. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting ◇（ ）3. The weather in Kunming is ______ than in Wuhan. A. warm B. warmer C. warmest D. the warmest ▷ 提升巩固题（用所给词的正确形式填空） ▷1. The Yellow River is the second ______ (long) river in China. ▷2. Olivia is ______ (tall) than any other girl in her class. ▷3. Which city is ______ (beautiful), Qingdao or Xiamen? ★ 延伸探究题（改错/句型转换/情景交际） ★1. 改错：He is the taller in his family. ★2. 改错：My bag is heavier than she. ★3. 改错：This story is more interesting as that one. 📌 考点六：there be 句型与have/has的区别 16A085 📂 涉及单元：Unit 1 & Unit 3 ⚠️ 易错原因：学生常混淆there be（某地有某物）与have/has（某人有某物）。在there be句型中，be动词的单复数常根据就近原则出错。 ◇ 基础测试题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. There ______ some milk in the glass. A. is B. are C. have D. has ◇（ ）2. There ______ two cats and a dog under the tree. A. is B. are C. have D. has ◇（ ）3. I ______ a lovely pet dog at home. A. is B. are C. have D. there is ▷ 提升巩固题（用所给词的正确形式填空） ▷1. There ______ (be) a pen and three pencils on the desk. ▷2. ______ there any water in the bottle? (be) ▷3. Chen Wei ______ (have) a new bicycle. He rides it every day. ★ 延伸探究题（改错/句型转换/情景交际） ★1. 改错：There have many students in the classroom. ★2. 改错：She has a pair of shoes. They is very nice. ★3. 句型转换：There is some juice in the fridge.（改为一般疑问句） 📌 考点七：问路与指路常用表达 D35400 📂 涉及单元：Unit 6 ⚠️ 易错原因：学生在问路时混淆excuse me与sorry的用法。指路时turn left/right与go straight on的搭配错误频发，且对介词at/on/near的使用不准确。 ◇ 基础测试题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. — ______ is the nearest bank? — It's over there. A. What B. Where C. How D. Which ◇（ ）2. Walk along the street and turn ______ at the second corner. A. to left B. the left C. left D. a left ◇（ ）3. The hospital is ______ the left of the supermarket. A. in B. on C. at D. to ▷ 提升巩固题（用所给词的正确形式填空） ▷1. Excuse me, can you tell me the way ______ (to) the library? ▷2. Go ______ (straight) on and you'll see the station. ▷3. The post office is next ______ the cinema. ★ 延伸探究题（改错/句型转换/情景交际） ★1. 改错：Sorry, where is the bus station? ★2. 改错：Turn the right at the traffic lights. ★3. 情景交际：你想问去火车站怎么走，请写出完整问句。 📌 考点八：情态动词should / shouldn't 提建议 6C3483 📂 涉及单元：Unit 5 ⚠️ 易错原因：学生在提建议时混淆should与must的语气强弱。should后接动词原形这一规则常被忽略，且在否定句中常误写为should not to do。 ◇ 基础测试题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. You ______ eat too much candy. It's bad for your teeth. A. should B. shouldn't C. can D. must ◇（ ）2. — I have a headache. — You ______ see a doctor. A. shouldn't B. can't C. should D. not should ◇（ ）3. We ______ wash our hands before meals. A. should B. shouldn't C. needn't D. can't ▷ 提升巩固题（用所给词的正确形式填空） ▷1. You should ______ (drink) more water every day. ▷2. She shouldn't ______ (watch) TV too late at night. ▷3. What should I ______ (do) if I feel tired? ★ 延伸探究题（改错/句型转换/情景交际） ★1. 改错：You should to go to bed early. ★2. 改错：He shouldn't eats too much junk food. ★3. 情景交际：你的朋友感冒了，给他两条建议。 📌 考点九：现在进行时 be + doing 结构 2C3E50 📂 涉及单元：Unit 3 & Unit 4 ⚠️ 易错原因：学生常忘记be动词（am/is/are）或误用。动词加-ing的规则出错率高：双写加ing（swim→swimming）、去e加ing（make→making）、ie变y加ing（lie→lying）。 ◇ 基础测试题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. Look! The children ______ football on the playground. A. play B. plays C. are playing D. is playing ◇（ ）2. Listen! Someone ______ in the next room. A. sing B. sings C. is singing D. are singing ◇（ ）3. It's 8 p.m. I ______ my homework now. A. do B. am doing C. is doing D. are doing ▷ 提升巩固题（用所给词的正确形式填空） ▷1. Look! Lily is ______ (swim) in the pool. ▷2. It's raining. They ______ (not go) out now. ▷3. What is Bella ______ (do) at the moment? ★ 延伸探究题（改错/句型转换/情景交际） ★1. 改错：He is makeing a cake in the kitchen. ★2. 改错：They are swiming in the sea now. ★3. 句型转换：I am reading a book.（改为一般疑问句） 📌 考点十：opinion表达与agree/disagree用法 C0392B 📂 涉及单元：Unit 2 ⚠️ 易错原因：学生在表达观点时混淆I think so与I don't think so的用法。对in my opinion、I agree/disagree的搭配不熟练，且常误加do在agree后。 ◇ 基础测试题（选择题） ◇（ ）1. — I think money can buy happiness. — I don't ______. A. agree B. think C. know D. like ◇（ ）2. — Is it important to save money? — Yes, I ______. A. don't think so B. think so C. not agree D. disagree ◇（ ）3. ______ my opinion, reading is very important. A. On B. In C. At D. For ▷ 提升巩固题（用所给词的正确形式填空） ▷1. I ______ (agree) with you. I think it's a bad idea. ▷2. In my opinion, we should ______ (try) our best to protect nature. ▷3. — Do you think it's good to keep pets? — I'm not ______ (sure). ★ 延伸探究题（改错/句型转换/情景交际） ★1. 改错：I agree with you. I think not so. ★2. 改错：On my opinion, we should help each other. ★3. 情景交际：你的朋友说'Money is the most important thing.'你不同意，请写出回应。 📝 参考答案与详细解析 1A5276 考点一：可数名词复数与不可数名词的辨析 ◇ 基础题答案： 1. A 2. D 3. C ▷ 提升题答案： 1. children 2. advice 3. boxes ★ 延伸题答案： 1. 去掉a，news是不可数名词 2. sheeps改为sheep，sheep单复数同形 3. informations改为information 💡 常见错误提醒 学生常混淆可数与不可数名词的用法，尤其在处理money、advice、information等不可数名词时，误加-s或误用a/an。同时，对fish、sheep等单复数同形的词掌握不牢。 考点二：一般现在时第三人称单数变化 ◇ 基础题答案： 1. B 2. C 3. B ▷ 提升题答案： 1. helps 2. studies 3. rises ★ 延伸题答案： 1. plays改为play，情态动词后接动词原形 2. don't改为doesn't，主语she是第三人称单数 3. go改为goes，主语my brother是第三人称单数 💡 常见错误提醒 学生在主语为he/she/it或单数名词时，常忘记动词加-s/-es。对以s, x, sh, ch, o结尾的动词加-es规则掌握不牢，且常与情态动词can/must混用。 考点三：can / can't 与 be able to 的用法辨析 ◇ 基础题答案： 1. B 2. C 3. C ▷ 提升题答案： 1. could 2. could not / couldn't 3. will be ★ 延伸题答案： 1. 去掉to，can后接动词原形 2. 去掉to，can后接动词原形 3. Can you see any birds in the tree? 💡 常见错误提醒 学生常混淆can与be able to的时态用法。can只有现在和过去(could)形式，无将来时和完成时。同时，can的否定缩写can't常与cannot混用，且在疑问句中的语序易出错。 考点四：祈使句的肯定、否定与let用法 ◇ 基础题答案： 1. A 2. B 3. B ▷ 提升题答案： 1. Don't open 2. have 3. read ★ 延伸题答案： 1. Not run改为Don't run，否定祈使句用Don't开头 2. 去掉You，祈使句省略主语 3. Let's not go shopping together. 💡 常见错误提醒 学生常误在祈使句前加主语you，或在否定祈使句中漏掉don't。let's与let us的区别模糊，且let后接动词原形这一点常被忽略。 考点五：形容词比较级与最高级 ◇ 基础题答案： 1. B 2. D 3. B ▷ 提升题答案： 1. longest 2. taller 3. more beautiful ★ 延伸题答案： 1. taller改为tallest，三者及以上用最高级 2. she改为hers，比较对象需一致（用名词性物主代词） 3. as改为than，比较级用than连接 💡 常见错误提醒 学生常遗忘比较级中than的使用，或在最高级中漏掉the。对双写加er（big→bigger）、辅音+y变i+er（heavy→heavier）等不规则变化掌握不牢。 考点六：there be 句型与have/has的区别 ◇ 基础题答案： 1. A 2. B 3. C ▷ 提升题答案： 1. is 2. Is 3. has ★ 延伸题答案： 1. have改为are，there be句型不用have 2. is改为are，主语they是复数 3. Is there any juice in the fridge? 💡 常见错误提醒 学生常混淆there be（某地有某物）与have/has（某人有某物）。在there be句型中，be动词的单复数常根据就近原则出错。 考点七：问路与指路常用表达 ◇ 基础题答案： 1. B 2. C 3. B ▷ 提升题答案： 1. to 2. straight 3. to ★ 延伸题答案： 1. Sorry改为Excuse me，问路用Excuse me 2. the right改为right，turn right不加the 3. Excuse me, how can I get to the train station? / Can you tell me the way to the train station? 💡 常见错误提醒 学生在问路时混淆excuse me与sorry的用法。指路时turn left/right与go straight on的搭配错误频发，且对介词at/on/near的使用不准确。 考点八：情态动词should / shouldn't 提建议 ◇ 基础题答案： 1. B 2. C 3. A ▷ 提升题答案： 1. drink 2. watch 3. do ★ 延伸题答案： 1. 去掉to，should后接动词原形 2. eats改为eat，shouldn't后接动词原形 3. You should see a doctor. / You should drink more hot water and have a good rest. 💡 常见错误提醒 学生在提建议时混淆should与must的语气强弱。should后接动词原形这一规则常被忽略，且在否定句中常误写为should not to do。 考点九：现在进行时 be + doing 结构 ◇ 基础题答案： 1. C 2. C 3. B ▷ 提升题答案： 1. swimming 2. aren't going 3. doing ★ 延伸题答案： 1. makeing改为making，去e加ing 2. swiming改为swimming，双写m加ing 3. Are you reading a book? 💡 常见错误提醒 学生常忘记be动词（am/is/are）或误用。动词加-ing的规则出错率高：双写加ing（swim→swimming）、去e加ing（make→making）、ie变y加ing（lie→lying）。 考点十：opinion表达与agree/disagree用法 ◇ 基础题答案： 1. A 2. B 3. B ▷ 提升题答案： 1. don't agree / disagree 2. try 3. sure ★ 延伸题答案： 1. I think not so改为I don't think so 2. On改为In，in my opinion是固定搭配 3. I don't agree with you. / I disagree. In my opinion, health and happiness are more important than money. 💡 常见错误提醒 学生在表达观点时混淆I think so与I don't think so的用法。对in my opinion、I agree/disagree的搭配不熟练，且常误加do在agree后。 — 第 页 — 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $