2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册重难题型 每日一练

**基本信息** 七上英语同步练通过完形填空与词汇语法题分层设计，聚焦词汇→句型→语篇进阶路径，以生活化主题巩固语言能力，培养思维品质与文化意识。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础应用层|词汇变形（如friend→friendly）、语法填空（介词、连词）|短文填空强化核心词汇与基础语法，适配新授课基础目标| |语篇提升层|完形填空（上下文逻辑、主旨理解）|选取朋友、留守儿童等主题，考查语篇分析与推理能力，提升思维品质|

七上英语重难题型 每日一练 练习一 一、完形填空 A student comes to his teacher and asks him, “Teacher, how many friends do people need—just one or many?” The teacher says, “It’s 15 . You will know for yourself soon.” Then the teacher takes him to the garden and then pointing to an apple tree says, “First bring me a（n） 16 from this tree.” After 17 this, the student has a disappointed（失望的）look on his face and says, “But it’s too high for me. I can’t get it.” “Why don’t you ask your friends for help?” says the teacher. The student asks one of his friends to come with him and 18 on his shoulder（肩膀）, 19 the student still can’t get an apple on this tree. The student feels 20 and says, “Teacher, I still can’t get to it.” The teacher says, “Don’t you have more 21 ?” The student goes back and asks his other friends to come with him. Friends come and start to stand up on the shoulders, trying to build a live pyramid（金字塔）. But the apple on the tree is too 22 . The student can’t get it. After seeing this, the teacher calls him back and says, “So, do you 23 how many friends people need?” The student says, “Yes. People need to have 24 friends and they can try to solve（解决）any problem.” The teacher shakes his head in disappointment and says, “Of course you need a lot of friends. But at least one friend should bring a ladder（梯子）!” 15．A．easy B．bad C．interesting D．difficult 16．A．banana B．flower C．apple D．bird 17．A．hearing B．doing C．watching D．saying 18．A．runs B．walks C．jumps D．stands 19．A．and B．so C．but D．or 20．A．sad B．lucky C．happy D．afraid 21．A．friends B．teachers C．classmates D．students 22．A．bad B．high C．short D．old 23．A．have B．want C．see D．know 24．A．no B．few C．two D．many 二、短文填空 My name is Lily. I am _____(friend) and honest. I am good at English and M . I like playing computer games, r books and traveling. I also like playing table tennis. And I want to b a famous table tennis _______(play) when I grow up. What I like most is to see the birds flying freely in the sky. Of all the subjects, I like English best b I have a good English teacher, Mrs. Liu. We respect and love h very much. Mrs. Liu w very hard. She is always the f to come and the last to leave her office. She tries to make her classes lively and funny, and we are i in her lessons very much. Mrs. Liu is very k and friendly to us. And we’re getting on well with each other. She teaches us so well _______ we all enjoy learning English. A 70 the students think she is one of the most popular ________(teach)in our school. 七上重难题型每日一练 练习二 一、完形填空 Wang Xiaojun is 12 years old. He lives in the country in Hubei Province. Today is his 16 . His parents prepare a nice 17 for him, but the boy says, “I won’t have the dinner 18 after the dinner, today is over, and my parents are going 19 Shenzhen tomorrow. I don’t want to let 20 go.” It is the first birthday that Wang Xiaojun is 21 with his parents in three years. In the past three years, his parents stayed in Shenzhen and worked to make 22 . They haven’t seen their son 23 three years. Tomorrow they 24 leave home to go to Shenzhen. Wang is not the only stay-at-home child (留守儿童).  In the country of China, there are more than 20 million children 25 at home without their parents. Stay-at-home children face a lot of 26 . Many of them stay with their 27 . They get less care (关心) from 28 . They often 29 lonely (孤独). Some of them don’t study well because their parents can’t help them 30 study. The Chinese government cares about the children very much and is trying to solve their problems. 16．A．test B．Open Day C．birthday D．bad day 17．A．dinner B．present C．shirt D．skirt 18．A．but B．because C．and D．so 19．A．to B．from C．for D．away 20．A．me B．us C．them D．him 21．A．spending B．learning C．helping D．taking 22．A．machines B．money C．clothes D．plans 23．A．to B．for C．on D．in 24．A．will B．are C．should D．can 25．A．leaving B．staying C．studying D．working 26．A．homework B．housework C．problems D．hobby 27．A．teachers B．parents C．friends D．grandparents 28．A．teachers B．parents C．friends D．grandparents 29．A．feel B．find C．be D．are 30．A．in B．with C．on D．for 二、短文填空 Hi! I’m Mandy Swift. I’m _____Singapore. Would you like_____know more about me? I live in Chengdu now ________my parents work here. I like my classmates and teachers here.Mary is my new friend here. She is in the same class ______ me. I often make _______(mistake) in Chinese.She always helps me ______my study. ______ is very kind of her to help me. In _____(we) free time, we spend much time______(play) sports to keep_______(health), but my hobbies are different______hers. I like _______(swim) while Mary loves ______(run). I _____(real) enjoy my life（生活）in China.Thank you for _______(know) about me！ 七上重难题型每日一练 练习三 1、 完形填空 Thanks for your letter and telling me about your school.Your school is really interesting.And our school is also full of（充满）（1）　 　. Our school is（2）　 　 my home，so I go to school（3）　 　 bus.The school is beautiful and it is big too.The classroom building has three（4）　 　.My classroom is （5）　 　 the ground floor. Our library is big.There are two（6）　 in it.We can read （7）　 　 there.Also，there （8）　 　two art rooms and three computer rooms.We have a music room for music lessons.My favorite place is the playground.We go there for（9）　 　 every afternoon.Every year，we have sports meetings there. We have nice（10）　 　 too.They are nice to us and their lessons are interesting.I am happy at this school! （1）A.time B.fun C.lessons D.buildings （2）A.near B.behind C.far away from D.in the front of （3）A.by B.with C.for D.on （4）A.rooms B.classes C.floors D.offices （5）A.on B.at C.off D.in （6）A.halls B.art rooms C.reading rooms D.playgrounds （7）A.books B.sports C.films D.movies （8）A.are B.is C.be D.have （9）A.meetings B.meals C.lessons D.sports （10）A.classmates B.friends C.parents D.teachers 二、词汇变形 1.good Mike is ______ice hockey player. Mike plays ice hockey _____ Which sport do you like______, baseball or hockey? Mike is my _____ friend. I also have two good friends. Mike is the _____ ice hockey player in our school. 2.meet He enjoys ______ new people. We have a ________ at 9 o’clock. He ______ an old friend on his way to the shopping center. 3.it ____ is very kind of you to put up the notice. ______ is a special way to start the week. It takes me two hours _____ finish the housework. 4.wait I will wait_____ you at the school gate. Wait_____ minute, please. She is waiting _____ see the dentist. They can’t wait_____ get to Canada by air. A polite ______ shows us to our seats. He is so nice. The ______ is very friendly and we all like her. 七上重难题型每日一练 练习四 一、完形填空 Little Ella's grandparents have a farm. On the farm there are many kinds of 24 ,such as cows, dogs and cats. She likes to 25 with them because they can make her happy. On the farm, there is also a little 26 . The little elephant has no mother. And it never plays 27 other animals. It often walks around by itself. Ella thinks this is why she loves it so 28 . Many times, Ella tells the elephant she is sorry for the death（死亡）of its mother. She loves talking with it and the elephant is 29 to Ella. When it 30 Ella on the farm, it runs up to her like a little dog. Sometimes it follows her into a wood（树林）.There Ella sits on the ground and 31__ a book. And the little elephant stands by Ella. Her grandfather asks her,"Why does the elephant like you so much?”“Oh. 32 I love it, Grandpa." Ella answers. Grandpa thinks Ella is 33 .Animals are 34 friends.We should love them. 24.A. fruits B. trees C. animals D. flowers 25. A. play chess B. make friends C. play tennis D. fly a kite 26. A. panda B.dog C.cow D. elephant 27.A. with B. at C. for D. about 28.A. many B.much C. a lot D. a little 29.A. fun B. interesting C.kind D. boring 30.A. sees B. see C. listens D. looks 31.A. sells B.buys C. wants D. reads 32.A. but B. or C. because D. so 33. A. funny B.right C.young D. strong 34.A. we B. us C. our D. ours 二、词汇变形 1.chicken a.There are twelve _______ on my uncle’s farm. b.The restaurant is famous for its________. 2.fish We catch a big_____ in the lake. There are different kinds of ______ in the river. I like _____ for dinner. He often goes_____ on weekends. 3.they The teacher tells _____ funny stories. Is the bookcase ______? ______ are our best neighbors. _______ locker are very helpful. 4.talk She is talking _____ her friend on the phone. They talk_____ their plans for the weekend. We have a long_____ in the room. 七上重难题型每日一练 练习五 一、完形填空 A woman has two water buckets (桶). One of the buckets has a hole in it, while the other bucket is nicer 1 can hold water without(没有) getting out. Every day, during the long walk from the river to her 2 , the woman always has one and a half buckets of water. This 3 every day for about two years. The nice bucket is very happy with itself. But the bucket 4 the hole in it is not happy. One day, it says to the woman, “I feel 5 because this hole in my side makes water get out all the way to your house.” The old woman smiles and says, “Do you 6 that there are flowers on your side of the path, but not on the other bucket’s side?” “That’s because I plant flowers on 7 side of the path, and every day while we walk back, you water them. I use these beautiful 8 to decorate(装饰) my house for two years. Without you, my house would not be 9 colorful and beautiful. Just like the bucket, we all have our own problems. But these things can sometimes 10 our lives more interesting and meaningful. That’s what we should learn from the story! 1. A. and B. but C. so D. or 2. A. country B. house C. room D. world 3. A. goes on B. works on C. lives on D. walks on 4. A. has B. have C. with D. of 5. A. angry B. sad C.cold D. wrong 6. A. see B. enjoy C. hear D. love 7. A. its B. my C. our D. your 8. A. girls B. words C. pictures D. flowers 9. A. really B. much C. so D. just 10. A. let B. make C. live D. keep 二、短文填空 Mr. Wang is a 40-year-old man from Chongqing. This is his 31 (five) year in the UK. He has a Chongqing restaurant there. Maoxuewang and laziji are two 32 (dish) in his restaurant. Many people come to eat them. The number of customers (顾客) can reach (达到) 100 every day. Mr. Wang is 33 (friend) and he enjoys 34 (talk) with his customers. He tells them to have some spicy (辣的) food because it’s good for 35 (they) health in a way. He is happy to help more people 36 (know) about Chongqing food. A young woman is 37 (eat) spicy noodles at his restaurant right now. There 38 (be) some beef, cabbage and potatoes in them. “They are spicy for 39 (I), but so delicious,” she says. I would like 40 (visit) China one day and taste great food there. Chongqing will be my first stop.” Food brings people together (一起). Do you think so? 七上重难题型每日一练 练习六 一、完形填空 Tom is 13 years old. He is a middle school student. He loves 1 , so he often plays card games, computer games, and sports games with his friends. Winning(赢) is his favourite thing. To him,winning is everything. There is a race in his class this afternoon, and there are 2 teams—the blue team and the red team. Tom is on the 3 one. Before the race, he says to himself "I must win!" But things don't go very well. Tom doesn't feel good 4 his new shoes. He falls down(摔倒).All his 5 run past him,except(除了)one student. "Come on. Let's finish the race together." a boy next to Tom says.Tom looks at 6 . The boy is Alan. He's on the red team, but he wants to 7 Tom finish the race.8 do you want to help me?" he asks Alan. "Winning isn't everything," Alan 9 ___. "It's only a race, and there will be a lot of races later.But I want to be 10 ___ to others."Tom thinks about Alan’s words. Yes, winning isn't everything, but being nice is the most important thing. 1. A. toys B. games C.books D. stories 2. A.two B. four C. six D. eight 3. A.red B. yellow C. green D. blue 4. A.in B. for C.at D. about 5. A. friends B. classmates C. teachers D.sisters 6. A.him B. her C. it D. them 7. A.stop B. meet C. help D. show 8. A.What B. When C. How D. Why 9. A. asks B. speaks C. says D. talks 10. A. ready B. free C. sure D. nice 二、短文填空 There are four seasons in a year. _____ is difficult for me to pick the best season because they are all special ____ me. Spring is a good season because it is not too cold too hot. If you take a walk in a park, you’ll see plants beginning to grow. Birds start to sing early ____ the morning. People often say, “A year’s plan starts with spring”.In such a lovely season, every day is hopeful for (I). Summer is great because children can have a long time ____relax. The summer holiday is in this season. Many traditional outdoor _______(activity) are still popular, such as relaxing in the pool and ________(enjoy) ice cream. Autumn is also a wonderful season because of colorful ______(leaf). When you have a walk ______your friends in a park, you will see many beautiful leaves falling from trees. Winter is a nice season because everything is covered with snow and looks so beautiful. You can have fun ______(make) snowmen in winter. Now you know why I can’t choose just one of the seasons as my favorite. I’m just interested___ every one of them. 七上重难题型每日一练 练习七 一、完形填空 The octopus(章鱼) usually has eight legs. But Ollie, the octopus, has only seven ones. Ollie’s mum always feels 1 about it. At home, Ollie’s brother and sister 2 her. “Ollie has only seven legs so she is not our family,” her sister Olivia says. But it isn’t true. “Go away. I don’t want to play with 3 .” her brother Oscar tells Ollie. Ollie is really sad. She swims away and starts 4 . Then, a sea fairy(仙女) comes out, “ Don’t cry, little octopus, ”the fairy says. “You can make three wishes.” Ollie thinks for a minute, and makes the 5 wish. “I hope my mum can always be happy.” She says. “OK. Now you have two more wishes.” the fairy says. “I hope Olivia can be honest(诚实的). And I hope Oscar can be 6 .” “You are so kind, little octopus. I 7 you all the best.” the fairy says and swims away. When Ollie gets home, her mum gives her a big smile. 8 Olivia and Oscar say “Come and play with us, little sister.” Ollie is happy. Her wishes 9 . On Ollie’s birthday, she makes a wish for the 10 leg. The next day, she has the same number of legs as her sister and brother! Great! 1. A. happy B. angry C. good D. sad 2. A. like B. love C. dislike D. want 3. A. him B. you C. it D. her 4. A. crying B. running C. singing D. fishing 5. A. first B. last C. only D. best 6. A. lovely B. friendly C. healthy D. lucky 7. A. tell B. think C. wish D. know 8. A. And B. But C. So D. Or 9. A. get out B. get up C. come out D. come true 10. A. first B. seventh C. eighth D. ninth 二、短文填空 In many ______(people) eyes. Bob is different. He comes from England. The boy has white hair his skin（皮肤）is white too, because he has albinism, a special illness（疾病）. Because of this （boy）hair and skin, people often look ____ him in surprise. ___first, this made him very ______(happy). He often asks his mother ____ he looks different _____ other children. One day, Bob’s mother puts some of his _____(photo) online. She thinks Bob would be ______（interest）in being a model. So she let her son _____(have) a try. It takes Bob a long time ______practice.These days, Bob does very ____(good)as a model. He wants to show himself _____front of others. He also helps people ____ albinism and lets the world know more_____the illness. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $